كود الاردوينو #include #include #define LINE_BUFFER_LENGTH 512 char STEP = MICROSTEP ; // Servo position for Up and Down const int penZUp = 120; const int penZDown = 50; // Servo on PWM pin 10 const int penServoPin =10 ; // Should be right for DVD steppers, but is not too important here const int stepsPerRevolution = 48; // create servo object to control a servo Servo penServo; // Initialize steppers for X- and Y-axis using this Arduino pins for the L293D H-bridge AF_Stepper myStepperY(stepsPerRevolution,1); AF_Stepper myStepperX(stepsPerRevolution,2); /* Structures, global variables */ struct point { float x; float y; float z; }; // Current position of plothead struct point actuatorPos; // Drawing settings, should be OK float StepInc = 1; int StepDelay = 1; int LineDelay =0; int penDelay = 50; // Motor steps to go 1 millimeter. // Use test sketch to go 100 steps. Measure the length of line. // Calculate steps per mm. Enter here. float StepsPerMillimeterX = 100.0; float StepsPerMillimeterY = 100.0; // Drawing robot limits, in mm // OK to start with. Could go up to 50 mm if calibrated well. float Xmin = -20; float Xmax =20; float Ymin = -20; float Ymax = 20; float Zmin = 0; float Zmax = 1; float Xpos = Xmin; float Ypos = Ymin; float Zpos = Zmax; // Set to true to get debug output. boolean verbose = false; // Needs to interpret // G1 for moving // G4 P300 (wait 150ms) // M300 S30 (pen down) // M300 S50 (pen up) // Discard anything with a ( // Discard any other command! /********************** * void setup() - Initialisations ***********************/ void setup() { // Setup Serial.begin( 9600 ); penServo.attach(penServoPin); penServo.write(penZUp); delay(100); // Decrease if necessary myStepperX.setSpeed(600); myStepperY.setSpeed(600); // Set & move to initial default position // TBD // Notifications!!! Serial.println("Mini CNC Plotter alive and kicking!"); Serial.print("X range is from "); Serial.print(Xmin); Serial.print(" to "); Serial.print(Xmax); Serial.println(" mm."); Serial.print("Y range is from "); Serial.print(Ymin); Serial.print(" to "); Serial.print(Ymax); Serial.println(" mm."); } /********************** * void loop() - Main loop ***********************/ void loop() { delay(100); char line[ LINE_BUFFER_LENGTH ]; char c; int lineIndex; bool lineIsComment, lineSemiColon; lineIndex = 0; lineSemiColon = false; lineIsComment = false; while (1) { // Serial reception - Mostly from Grbl, added semicolon support while ( Serial.available()>0 ) { c = Serial.read(); if (( c == ' ') || (c == ' ') ) { // End of line reached if ( lineIndex > 0 ) { // Line is complete. Then execute! line[ lineIndex ] = '\0'; // Terminate string if (verbose) { Serial.print( "Received : "); Serial.println( line ); } processIncomingLine( line, lineIndex ); lineIndex = 0; } else { // Empty or comment line. Skip block. } lineIsComment = false; lineSemiColon = false; Serial.println("ok"); } else { if ( (lineIsComment) || (lineSemiColon) ) { // Throw away all comment characters if ( c == ')' ) lineIsComment = false; // End of comment. Resume line. } else { if ( c = LINE_BUFFER_LENGTH-1 ) { Serial.println( "ERROR - lineBuffer overflow" ); lineIsComment = false; lineSemiColon = false; } else if ( c >= 'a' && c
