15 futuristic databases you’ve never heard of

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Let's take a look at the top 15 new databases that could disrupt software development in the future. Many new serverless databases leverage tools like Postgres and MySQL, while others attempt build entirely new systems from scratch.
This video is NOT sponsored. No company paid to be on this list.
#database #programming #tech
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🔖 Topics Covered
- Modern database paradigms
- Most popluar new databases
- Alternatives to SQL RDBMS
- Artificial Intelligence embedded in databases
- Planetscale
- Yugabye
- NeonDB
- Dolt
- CockroachDB
- Cloudflare D1
- Xata
- 8base
- EdgeDB
- SurrealDB
- FaunaDB
- memgraph
- KeyDB
- Meilisearch
- MindsDB

Опубликовано:

26 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 712

@SurrealDB Год назад

Thank you very much Fireship for the feature. As always, we really appreciate it. Have a great 2023! ❤

@nathanoy_ Год назад

I predict that surrealDB will be the gold standard in a few years.

@x2_zoa141 Год назад

This actually is the real account

@x2_zoa141 Год назад

Went on ur website to find out

@ThomPorter74 Год назад

I found SurrealDB through Fireship, just getting going with it but absolutely LOVE it. You guys are doing awesome work! :)

@chickeninabox Год назад

We are already a 1/3 into February now. Time flies, it feels like it is still the 1st of January

@HemstitchedIrony Год назад

One thing I hate about developer tools is developers love making developer tools so there's way too many choices and I get choice paralysis.

@Keilnoth 2 месяца назад

Just ignore everything with an on-demand pricing model and you already have removed 80% of the choices.

@NamalJayathunga Год назад

1 Planetscale 0:45 2 Yugabyte 1:32 3 Neon 1:51 4 Dolt 2:08 5 CockroachDB 2:43 6 Cloudflare D1 3:08 7 Xata 3:48 8 8Base 4:26 9 EdgeDB 4:47 10 SurrealDB 5:22 11 Fauna 5:55 12 Mem Graph 6:23 13 KeyDB 6:47 14 MeiliSearch 7:20 15 Mindsdb 7:49

@roycechua Год назад

Thanks for this!

@CheshireSwift Год назад

@Fireship it'd be rad if you could include timestamps like these in the description so that they appear on the video itself 🙏

@LOVETOWATCHNEW Год назад

What can you do with this all?

@TheThunder005 Год назад

Ha great recap thanks @NamalJayathunga

@rl6382 Год назад

Hero we don’t deserve

@reprovedcandy Год назад

"For your next failed side project" - LOL I felt that one.

@silentsushix3 4 месяца назад

Bro, like a hot knife straight to the heart....

@hansiboy5348 Год назад

I would have liked you to include some time series optimized databases. They are very essential for IoT projects

@willi1978 Год назад

Are they so much better? Most of the time I saw time series data stored in relational dbs

@hansiboy5348 Год назад

@@willi1978 Yes they are. If used correctly they can achieve 90% compression rate on time series data, using compression techniques like delta encoding and run length encoding.

@arlandmv4053 Год назад

do you know of any? Id like to know some

@ilijanl Год назад

timescaledb is probaby a good starting point (just extension of postgresql)

@SamI-yq8oc Год назад

@@arlandmv4053 as IlijaNL , timescale is cool. I'm working on migrating my company's crufty postgres db schema to a fresh timescale one. It compressed 100GB of timeseries data (4-5 years' worth) down to 14. And then their downsampling algorithm was able to turn half a year of measurements into 750 data points in 2.7 seconds. I tried it with 1.5 years and it came back in 3.3 seconds. It's insane.

@spycatlord Год назад

I'm here after 12 seconds. You're welcome, Fireship.

@leonardoraele Год назад

What a blazingly fast comment

@ygorperez Год назад

Much better comment than the guys who comment first, well done!

@Ctrl_Alt_Elite Год назад

@@leonardoraele 20x performance increase!!!! 🔥😱👈👉👆👇👊🙌🤝🙃🔫

@dfsgjlgsdklgjnmsidrg Год назад

definitely need a fast database to allow for this speed

@dontreadmyusername6787 Год назад

Game changing , ultra fast scalable comment section

@markobudiselic8227 Год назад

Thanks Fireship for featuring Memgraph!! Streaming graphs FTW

@husseinkizz Год назад

Man your a learning machine or an alien, the way you skeem through all that and teach it to us like you made it :)

@salmanbehen4384 Год назад

Seriously, All I want from him is how to learn in 100 seconds

@maythesciencebewithyou Год назад

He got 1.84 million subscribers. People like that make a lot of money on RU-vid. Enough to pay people to do research for them, write a script and help with the editing.

@salmanbehen4384 Год назад

@@maythesciencebewithyou Thanks for the red pill.

@jordanmoats872 Год назад

That's probably the most important skill a developer can have today. You need to keep up on new technologies constantly to stay competitive in this industry.

@gonzaloayala9334 Год назад

0:43 guillermo franchella cameo, nice one fireship

@rign_ Год назад

minddb is especially helpful to ai/ml researchers and fine-tuners because it's easier to retrieve the training data and then use the training data with a logical "sql" like syntax.

@Cassandra_PGML 9 месяцев назад

I may be biased, but PostgresML is more scalable, more capable and several times faster than MindsDB. You can google it and find the benchmarks.

@thetrends5670 Год назад

Now I don't watch your videos for software development purposes, at this point I just enjoy your memes.

@guilledmo4266 Год назад

the left, right, inner, fullouter joins meme killed me!! hahaha

@milos018 Год назад

JS: There is a new framework seems like every day! DB: Hold my bear!

@cloudergnu Год назад

AGE (A Graph Extension) for Postgres seems similar to EdgeDB. Using Cypher to query the graph, but iirc you can mix sql and cypher together to get the best of your existing model with graph on top

@ra2enjoyer708 Год назад

If you mix SQL and Cypher you get a DSL only one person in the world understands. Also input sanitization and regular expression handling becomes a giga cancer.

@mihaes7172 Год назад

I am watching again this material 5 months later and still a lot of hints to check over. Thanks for your work - kind of IT tech wikipedia

@i_dont_likevodka3062 Год назад

wow. A few hours ago I was searching for a cool new db to use in my own project. And bam! This video released!

@GuruCodeWriter Год назад

Same for me! Ship sails

@lauej Год назад

I am currently writing master thesis evaluating the extension Citus that distribute postgresql very efficiently and transparently, but still reusing most of the postgresql code. Definitely interesting as it also supports a lot of extensions, which is also a great property of postgresql.

@jordymaryns4945 6 месяцев назад

Rip Planet Scale free tier

@ethannnnnnn Год назад

I'd love to see a video on full text search engine "databases". Things like Elasticsearch, Typesense, algolia, and more. I have a project using Typesense as a full text search engine, but its not feasible for medium-size amateur projects considering its in-memory approach. I'm not sure what to go with. Keep up the good work!

@SirDamatoIII Год назад

Still waiting for that awesome sounding full Svelte(kit) course!

@neatfastro Год назад

ArrangoDB is also a graph + document database with it's own programming like wish language.

@thethiny Год назад

Your videos are educational and people of all ages use them to learn. Was the dolphin scene really necessary or useful?

@paradiseexpress3639 Год назад

It was necessary and useful. Cry about it

@thethiny Год назад

@@paradiseexpress3639 are you mentally ill my friend? What I said is not wrong and not crying and stop liking your own comments.

@javiercandalaft Год назад

Exactly, I now I won't share this publicly in a work environment, just in case someone I don't know sees it and makes them feel uncomfortable not knowing where it comes from.

@thethiny Год назад

@@javiercandalaft and then you get kids like panda express above telling you it was necessary, lmao. Clearly they had no jobs before.

@techwithattila Год назад

Not quite I sure the idea behind database branching. Like does the data replicated to the branch as well? Or is it just the schema? If so what’s the benefit vs just checking that locally… Maybe you can create a video on that?

@GuilhermeCaldasO 14 дней назад

I hardly never comment on RU-vid, but it’s 4:51am, I can’t sleep and I’m just amazed by those videos!!! Love your channel! Always watch 100 seconds series as part of decision maker!!! Great job guy! 🎉

@godnyx117 Год назад

Outside of jokes, the fact that your are showing off new technologies in a world where people seem to only give them a chance when they get "stable", makes your channel a TOP! Bonus for the way you present things and for your humor ;)

@wuupio Год назад

Very smart to put 8base on 8th place! 😁

@PlanetScale Год назад

Thanks for the shout out!

@markomys Год назад

ArangoDB, it's a multi model database. Not so new, since 2011. Tried it personally, not on a project. Meili is really good so far. Using it on a project for a year and a half. Recently released version 1.0.

@lootic Год назад

I've also tried arangodb in a failed hobby project. I find it extremely well designed with exactly the features you need. It feels intuitive quite quickly. Problem is, as with all lesser known projects, it lacks an ecosystem.

@AlecThilenius Год назад

I'm always amused just how well Google/Amazon/MS have sold web devs on the 'infinitely scalable cloud' Kool-Aid. Seems most don't even know what a modern server (measured in hundreds of cores and terabytes of RAM) is capable of any more. Better usability (like SurrealDB) I do get excite for 🤘🤘 At least until AWS "adapts" it into a cloud offering and it dies as an open-source project.

@martinchoutka2279 Год назад

I'm not sure I understand your message. Are you telling us, that developers nowadays don't think that sometimes your own server is better than cloud providers that scale the resources based on your project needs? And that developers straight up want to run their apps in the cloud rather on their own infrastructure?

@Microphunktv-jb3kj Год назад

From all this video, surreal seemed something i want to explore what it is... how is surreal better than postgres for example? ...

@pastelstoic8416 Год назад

Luckily, that won't happen! Surreal has a "you aren't allowed to sell this, looking at you Amazon" clause in their license.

@AlecThilenius Год назад

@@pastelstoic8416 That'll just slow them down a bit. Maybe. I like those new licenses but Amazon will find a way to rip any good idea off. Interestingly, their retail is notorious for that as well, ex Sling: ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-HbxWGjQ2szQ.html But hey, what's a poor guy that needs a third G-650 supposed to do 🤷‍♂

@shableep Год назад

A lot of people just want to build an app and not want to have the very real effort of managing the IT of a physical server. I get maybe you or others similar don’t think it’s any effort. But it is. Along with managing reliability and stability of your own server. I mean props to you and others like you for doing it. But the. loud isn’t Kool-Aid, and rolling your own server isn’t a silver bullet.

@slashd Год назад

I just signed up for 8base, looks like fun to experiment with 😄

@CosasCotidianas Год назад

02:00 made my day man, made my day.

@igorcotruta Год назад

You will love to make a 100-sec video on DuckDB, given their cloud proposition is called MotherDuck, and they have Ducklings in their architecture. The script just writes itself

@Lewdovico Год назад

Is it blazingly fast?

@aaaaaaronftw8548 Год назад

Being able to delete databases using drop is great :)

@danieldosen5260 Год назад

Your well-produced videos help increase the speed in which my failed-side-projects can ramp up.

@IngwiePhoenix Год назад

Hadn't really thought of AI inside my DB, but it sounds interesting. Would love to learn a little more about potential usages and have a more precise example. ^^

@pruthvirajshiv Год назад

Bigquery, Aurora already does some ML inside the DB. Check it out

@alessandrodemanzano3527 Год назад

What about ArangoDB ? it's multi paradigm document-key/value-graph, seems interesting

@rohitdas490 Год назад

Branching is also available on PlanetScale

@aamederen Год назад

For scaling Postgres, there's also Citus which is a fully open source extension bringing distributed tables and columnar support. It's acquired by Microsoft and also served as a service under CosmosDB brand.

@uziboozy4540 Год назад

Yugabyte is pretty much Citus on steroids

@aamederen Год назад

@@uziboozy4540 they have different approaches in the dsql area. For example, Citus keeps the PG as is, doesn't fork or anything, and installed on top of the regular pg as an extension, which is important for many. Also their approach for many db concepts like HA or replication are different. The list can go on. btw disclaimer I work on Citus.

@franckpachot2511 Год назад

@@uziboozy4540 Yes, different architecture. CitusDB is sharding on top of PostgreSQL. YugabyteDB is SQL on top of distributed DB. So different use cases. Datawarehouse need many analytic pushdowns, and no need for global transactions or HA -> CitusDB. OLTP need global transactions, foreign keys, HA and elasticity -> YugabyteDB

@georgehelyar Год назад

Switched from nosql to citus recently and love it. Nosql was just so painful to work with, having to know how data will be queried at the time of writing, having to denormalise data and write it many times by different keys, etc. Queries existed but had such bad performance that point reads were needed to make it scale well enough, at which point it's just key-value. We evaluated vitess as we run in kubernetes but it was a headache to manage and it was missing many features of mysql 8, while citus is kept up to date with postgres within weeks. Switching to citus (cosmos postgresql) has reduced the amount of data we store, made it much easier to work with to implement new features and improved performance dramatically. Huge success story for us.

@WillJackDo Год назад

Dude, you're klillin' it. So happy for you.

@yaronlevy Год назад

Great review of existing exotic DBs. Still, many will remain in "toy-state". Remember it takes around 10 years (best case) for a DB to mature so that a it will be used in a "real company" (not hobby projects). Also, you actually forgot the most interesting DB currently in development IMO, which is MotherDuck (DuckDB). This DB might actually be a game-changer.

@leonardoraele Год назад

I don't think it's a matter of time per se. It just takes one "killer" app to become really popular using it and then the technologies it uses also become equally popular.

@yaronlevy Год назад

@@leonardoraele Not sure. Take a look at FaunaDB. It's way ahead of its time. Absolutely checks all the boxes an more. But they are still struggling to get really big customers. NextDoor did use them but stopped, why?

@xade8381 8 месяцев назад

How DuckDB compares to Graph DBs, what i've found is graphs are still better.

@konstabelpiksel182 Год назад

failed side projects? bold of you to assume im gonna even start them

@akj3344 Год назад

Edge, Surreal, Xata and MindsDB look pretty awesome.

@fred.flintstone4099 Год назад

EdgeDB is written in Python, I am not sure I would trust my data with that. Python isn't great for performance, scalability or reliability.

@kellymoses8566 Год назад

I'm impressed by how funny you can make these vids. The Rust joke and the "image of two dolphins f**cking" made me lol.

@UselessDuckCompany Год назад

8base looks pretty cool. Definitely taking this for a spin.

@brielov Год назад

Would love to see more content on edgedb

@_sevelin Год назад

Wow, I really liked mindDB, really innovative. I believe there would be some point where we would not longer need backend. We would just throw any form of request to our 'AI server' which will understand English and give out responses from DB. For instance we could say - 'give me person with email this and all their post'. The backend will read that and perform all required operations and give out the results from DB! Pretty doable with the current tech I would say... What are yall thoughts on this?

@temmie5085 Год назад

That is just SQL but more complicated for no reason

@_sevelin Год назад

@@temmie5085 I agree, but imagine how great the developer experience would become! You could even tell it to perform business logic on that data. So it would basically replace your Java backend and perform all the operations required on the data using only the "software requirement specification" document as input! I would say this is a very profitable business if implemented correctly!

@4.0.4 Год назад

MindsDB is the most interesting one but that Planetscale free tier is almost too good to be true... Makes me wanna do something with it.

@fred.flintstone4099 Год назад

Yeah, until they remove the free tier or increase the prices, or the company goes out of business. Then you're in for a worse time than ActiveX and Silverlight.

@joaquimley Год назад

Lokking forward to see how surrealDB will evolve

@abbass_almusawi Год назад

I think MongoDB worth a try

@sitrakaforler8696 Год назад

Man... IT S AWESOME ! Thanks for sharing ! I think that I will try that SurrealDB "Develop easier.Build faster.Scale quicker." Sounds way to good but let's go !

@danyalutsevich Год назад

i love your channel very much. I've learnd so many useful things and now planetscale made my life 2.66 times easyer. thank you

@iaaxpage Год назад

Awesome reviews as always. I would probably also mentioned RethinkDB as an interesting player.

@fred.flintstone4099 Год назад

Yeah, it's pretty cool because you can get updates in real-time by listening on changes.

@bigblackchivalry9070 Год назад

This kinda of video show me how much of my area I don't know. Really important

@zurgmuckerberg Год назад

Finally a list of "things that you've never heard of" that I actually never heard of.

@MrBeast-1 Год назад

You should do one of CouchDB - I think it is underrated as a NoSQL database for mid-size projects.

@Darth_Bateman Год назад

No, bad! *sprays you with anti-intellectual spray* BAD!!!!

@biomorphic Год назад

It's bad, the codebase is terrible, it is very slow, only works over http/https. I wrote a query server and a client, so I know what I am talking about. It has a lot of limitations, and I still regret I have used in a project. It is underrated because it sucks, MongoDB is way better.

@MrBeast-1 Год назад

@@biomorphic I agree not good for larger projects, but I found the usability of it pretty straight forward with libraries like pouchDB.

@Darth_Bateman Год назад

@@biomorphic We have standards Biomorphic. . . . *We have standards.*

@wchorski Год назад

big fan of PouchDB with CouchDB

@karlstenator Год назад

We need a database to manage these databases.

Год назад

Wonderful summary of databases i heard first time

@jaktrak Год назад

After 8months of studying software development, I am proud to say I understood 15% of what he said at 2X speed.

@aberba Год назад

You'll get there bro

@loucyx Год назад

I was expecting at least a mention of DGraph, which is a native GraphQL database (data is stored in graphs), is made in Go, and is pretty straightforward.

@nolanmaddy4085 Год назад

Great video! Curious if you have covered the popular Snowflake engine. As a data engineer I see snowflake as the gold standard. Integrating that with dbt and you have the hippest BI stack!

@tycooperaow Год назад

I use Snowflake at my job and I love it. Unfortinately they aren't startup friendly

@tensorx4812 Год назад

This video came at the time I needed it the most and I'm late, 2mins late

@HitankarRay Год назад

Being used to reading SQL as 'sequel', it really bothered me to hear it being read as 'ess-cue-ell'

@ahmedrowaihi9804 Год назад

I used to spend long time to decide what DB i will go for, thanks fireship and I will spend an era

@TinyHomeLabs Год назад

I feel like Cockraochdb was just shrugged off when it's a really good cloud native distributed sql database.

@PremiumLeo Год назад

15 more databases for my next failed side-project... sounds about right

@gonzaloalbornoz4128 Год назад

00:42 Francella cameo

@aus10d 6 месяцев назад

TigerBeetle is another new entry that's really, really interesting. Very excited to see where it goes and how it evolves

@pictureus Год назад

Super happy with Meilisearch.

@YT69 Год назад

The moment i saw the title, i knew right away that surreal would have a place in the list

@fred.flintstone4099 Год назад

Rightfully so!

@one_step_sideways Год назад

YDB (Yandex's DB) is also worth mentioning. It became open source last year.

@OlegKorsak Год назад

KGB DB

@incremental_failure Год назад

@@OlegKorsak "Tavarish, you put data in DB, data go to Moscow, Moscow do analysis, you get letter of greetings from Vladimir Vladimirovich".

@CodingWithLewis Год назад

I'll wait next week for the next release of a database

@aus10d Год назад

very interesting and useful video. thanks for sharing so many interesting projects, many I hadn't heard of yet

@sufyan56 3 месяца назад

1:20 - Rip they realized this and killed the free tier.

@RonDLite Год назад

If Meilisearch is on this list, I like to add Typesense

@FLevi-pi5vt Год назад

Meilisearch was mentioned before here maybe even twice, but not Typesense, which at the moment is more capable. Maybe because it's C++ and Jeff would rather promote Rust stuff, for which I can't totally blame him :D but Meilisearch in comparison to Typesense still needs to bake a lot in the oven.

@RonDLite Год назад

@@FLevi-pi5vt Jeff does like speed as much as any dev though, he might have not tested Typesense. For me it is handling few million products and I have even stopped measuring it's speed. Too fast.

@FLevi-pi5vt Год назад

@@RonDLite Speed could be one thing, Rust doesn't guarantee that though in itself, but I prefer it for it's strictness and developer experience.

@Ecker00 Год назад

@@FLevi-pi5vt Not tried either, but considering to use them. Meilisearch have a lot more github contributors, commits and activity than Typesense. Is Typesense really more capable? EDIT: Did some research, think you just got to try both and see what works for your specific needs. Both seem great!

@neutronstar03 Год назад

that's an hell of a headache of a video! great research

@jeffargen4535 Год назад

Uncle Bob from clean coder led me to find XTDB recently which has some pretty novel features like bitemporality and immutable storage, but playing around with it I actually think the best feature is datalog. So much better than SQL or these proprietary ORM clients that things like fauna or edge db force on you

@sohrobby Год назад

This was awesome thanks for putting it together.

@fernandomedina775 Год назад

Love seeing Guillermo Franccella's meme and "Te lo resumo así nomás" logo. 🇦🇷

@hakuna_matata_hakuna Год назад

Neondb is postgres the only difference is they separated compute from storage and persist the storage in something like s3 and cache the important data in the VM , they also have a bunch of tricks to allocate more VMS to handle scaling while retaining the ability to scale down to 0, they even went as far as commiting the changes back into postgres but they probably won't be merged

@Q-Ball. Год назад

Those were some crazy ass databases fr

@Anthony755 Год назад

0:42 I wasn't expecting to see Guillermo Francella in a video about databases.

@zhehuizhou Год назад

In the key-value/cache category, DragonflyDB is notable as well. 😃

@Juliano-v Год назад

expectation: 15 futuristic databases I can use in the coming months reality: tons of companies using excel as database on a local server

@fred.flintstone4099 Год назад

It's actually Microsoft Access, not Excel!

@thisissmz День назад

Glad I tried at least one of these before watching this video

@AlBakerDev Год назад

We have been using Stardog recently

@interestingamerican3100 Год назад

What can be better than MS Access for a closed network front end?

@fred.flintstone4099 Год назад

Probably nothing, maybe one of those low-code solutions, but MS Access is probably really good for that scenario with a closed network front end.

@sanjeevdandin9350 7 месяцев назад

0:25 perfect depiction of Joins 😂

@kandycan Год назад

I rewinded the video about 10 times just to see the image of dolphins effing. 💀 But i still didn't see where the PP was. What's this new wireless transfer technology?