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1920: How The Cabinet of Dr Caligari (1920) was the first psychological horror. 

One Hundred Years of Cinema
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Released in 1920 The cabinet of Dr Caligari is one of the most important works of German expressionism. It used vivid and extreme imagery to express the mental state of it characters.
It so influential it has written itself in the DNA of film, it's influence reaches as as film makers like Tim Burton, Edward Lynch and Ridley Scott.
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28 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 85   
@geoffreybrockmeier3765
@geoffreybrockmeier3765 2 года назад
Cesare was played by Conrad Veidt, who went on to play Major Strasser in Casablanca. He was also Gwynplaine in The Man Who Laughs, a character that inspired the Joker. Quite a career!
@ArtemisiaJ
@ArtemisiaJ Год назад
Conrad Veidt was not only a brilliant actor of his era, but also a wonderful person. Unfortunately, there are very few like him.
@shakeandjake_1
@shakeandjake_1 3 года назад
The quality of insight here is amazing. A legit century ago, we saw the first psychological horror film. Interesting.
@VampiraVonGhoulscout
@VampiraVonGhoulscout 4 года назад
Körkarlen/The Phantom Carriage is an amazing early film. I was really surprised.
@robertzverina7181
@robertzverina7181 3 года назад
Thanks! Now I see the Beef coffin reveal in Phantom of the Paradise was a direct lift from Calagari. Well, De Palma does love his little homages...
@Hardlight835
@Hardlight835 4 года назад
This film is probably the biggest inspiration behind Scorsese's Shutter Island.
@filmnobelpreis
@filmnobelpreis 4 года назад
Shutter Island is just a remake of Caligari, change my mind.
@warlockofwordsreturnsrb4358
@warlockofwordsreturnsrb4358 4 года назад
"And so I have missed 'Dr. Caligari' again! And by so tantalisingly narrow a margin! Curses & damnation! I presume it will be shewn in Providence the very day after my death." Lovecraft. Letter to Wandrei. 1935.
@MagusMarquillin
@MagusMarquillin 4 года назад
Well, he died two years later - I hope he managed to see it before the end, but it'd be cool if his prediction was right!
@TeatroGrotesco
@TeatroGrotesco 3 года назад
Neat. Never heard this before. Thanks for the cool info. HPL such a fatalist.
@thelestrangelair
@thelestrangelair 3 года назад
WOW never knew that!!!
@iv0rysh0es39
@iv0rysh0es39 8 лет назад
One of the first horror films, if not the first.
@onehundredyearsofcinema
@onehundredyearsofcinema 8 лет назад
The film that was considered a horror film is "The Haunted Castle" by george melies in 1896. Also check out the haunted house in 1908, I think they are both on RU-vid if you are Interested.
@fredtheilig2710
@fredtheilig2710 8 лет назад
Haunted Castle was played for laughs, so I have trouble calling it horror. Caligari is the first great horror feature film and one of my all time favorites.
@guittarman7
@guittarman7 3 года назад
@@fredtheilig2710 "First great horror feature film" is the perfect name for Caligari! While L'Inferno from 1911 is a little less linear in plot, at least for that time, I would say it still counts as a horror film, making it the first horror feature. Student of Prague from 1913 I would say counts! Fear from 1917 has elements of horror but I don't think I'd take the leap to count it. Anyway, I guess all this is to say I agree, and check out these earlier films if you haven't!
@martinrenzhofer8241
@martinrenzhofer8241 4 года назад
Saw this many years ago, I was in high school, when PBS aired a series of silent films as part of a special project. It provided my introduction to film study, so it remains special to me. In addition, it's really creepy and cool.
@entertain7us148
@entertain7us148 5 лет назад
did you.... just say... "gillamaro del turro"???
@H3vnlii
@H3vnlii 5 лет назад
I KNOw I CHOKEd
@SeanCameronD
@SeanCameronD 8 лет назад
Just finished watching all your videos. Thanks for making great content!
@onehundredyearsofcinema
@onehundredyearsofcinema 8 лет назад
Thanks Sean! that is so kind.
@guittarman7
@guittarman7 3 года назад
Robert Wiene's 1917 film Fear, also with Conrad Veidt, may not totally fall under the category of horror, but there are many psychological elements at play that I think one could argue for it being at least the first psychological thriller. Unfortunately it does not survive in pristine condition, but it is available on youtube nonetheless. Worth watching, it's only an hour long!
@ArtemisiaJ
@ArtemisiaJ Год назад
Yes, Konrad played a Buddhist monk there, very impressive!
@TDulceDeLeche
@TDulceDeLeche 8 лет назад
Wonderful channel!! I'm super subscribed. Thanks for the info!
@onehundredyearsofcinema
@onehundredyearsofcinema 8 лет назад
Thanks man!
@bookwormboy3104
@bookwormboy3104 8 лет назад
That movie is soooooo creepy.
@shabanahfazal6512
@shabanahfazal6512 Год назад
Thank you for an excellent analysis, especially of symbolic interpretations of the film, and if its influence on later cinema.
@stellarguymk
@stellarguymk 8 лет назад
Lol dude, It's pronounced Gee-yer-mo, not Gilla-maro. Anyway, fantastic video! I love that film, and you're so right, it was most certainly the first masterpiece.
@onehundredyearsofcinema
@onehundredyearsofcinema 8 лет назад
+Michael Williams oh man, keep watching, your in for a whole new world of mispronunciation.
@onehundredyearsofcinema
@onehundredyearsofcinema 8 лет назад
+Michael Williams oh man, keep watching, your in for a whole new world of mispronunciation.
@stellarguymk
@stellarguymk 8 лет назад
+One Hundred Years of Cinema hahaha no problem man, just keep making awesome videos.
@abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz4676
@@onehundredyearsofcinema you are me. Hahaha. You should hear me mispronouncing names. I say Martin Scorsese's name wrong every time.
@entertain7us148
@entertain7us148 5 лет назад
One Hundred Years of Cinema i find it especially funny cos oh nailed the German pronunciation of “Wiene”, which I thought was pronounced ween
@KeyOfTheTwilight
@KeyOfTheTwilight 5 лет назад
This is very informative! I really love this movie! Thanks for this! :)
@bensas42
@bensas42 3 года назад
I'm slowly making my way through these movies, and your analysis is always amazing. Thank you so much fo this series!
@jlopez7967
@jlopez7967 4 года назад
Calamari Deltari
@themysteriousdomainmoviepalace
@themysteriousdomainmoviepalace 2 года назад
I like that old silent French version of Fall of the House of Usher. It captures madness in a way faithful to Poe.
@JulioGarcia-vd7ri
@JulioGarcia-vd7ri 3 года назад
Gilla-maru del Torro? Never heard of him.
@twoturntables9153
@twoturntables9153 2 месяца назад
I'm glad YT recommended this because part of this was used for "Hypnosis" (Saiph) and I wondered what the movie was.
@MinamuTV
@MinamuTV 8 лет назад
I would argue contrarily that Griffith's _Intolerance_ had already proven cinema as a serious art for many critics. Read Theodore Huff's words on the film, for example.
@thelestrangelair
@thelestrangelair 3 года назад
My family and I live horror but Caligari himself always scared the hell out of us. Not Caesar just Caligari. Dreams are his true power if one looks deeply enough. Bellatrix
@shakeandjake_1
@shakeandjake_1 11 месяцев назад
Conrad Veidt was also anti-Nazi and fled Germany. It was ironic that his best role was playing a Nazi in Casablanca
@samspencer582
@samspencer582 3 года назад
This is a great movie masterpiece.
@FireVortex720
@FireVortex720 8 лет назад
Hey dude how come some scenes of the movie are so clear?
@onehundredyearsofcinema
@onehundredyearsofcinema 8 лет назад
Hi, some of the clips are taken from the clips are taken from the Kino Restoration that was released in 2014. They did such an amazing job cleaning up the footage you can hardly tell the film is almost 100 years old! If you are looking to pick up a copy this is the version I would recommend.
@majormononoke8958
@majormononoke8958 5 лет назад
Germany the cradle of poets and thinker and ... @@onehundredyearsofcinema
@entertain7us148
@entertain7us148 5 лет назад
One Hundred Years of Cinema man, I didn’t notice til you pointed it out, I forgot how poor quality most other copies are. It looks really gorgeous.
@BrianJosephMorgan
@BrianJosephMorgan 6 лет назад
My favorite film.
@daffyphack
@daffyphack 5 лет назад
If there's one thing that the films of the Weimar capture, it's the absolute helplessness of the German people. The Treaty of Versailles devastated Germany, leading to massive inflation. At the beginning of 1922, the exchange rate was 360 marks per 1 USD. By the end of the year the ratio was 7400:1. Germany couldn't meet its reparation payments, and instead printed more paper money. By the end of 1923, $1 was equal to 4 trillion German marks. Faced with starvation, the German populace would eventually turn to a man who demanded revenge for the treatment of their country, and gave them a scapegoat.
@weepingwillow-ud6xl
@weepingwillow-ud6xl 5 лет назад
> I did study 'O' level (as it was then) British & European History many moons ago. So much was covered, I still have my handwritten exercise books & can recall bits & pieces. Your economic statement relating to the exchange mark to the dollar from 1918 - 1923 is quite staggering, but at the same time very interesting. > Fact from my school days: A relatively new class was computer studies, it was a small village comprehensive school with only 500 pupils in 1981-1984, my previous school was 1,500 largest in the county. Sorry back to computer studies, all we had back then was a BBC micro-processor, & ZX81 smaller than a PlayStation today. How times & technology have changed?
@TeatroGrotesco
@TeatroGrotesco 3 года назад
They turned to a man they didn't understand? Who? Don't leave me hanging!
@cristiananthony1071
@cristiananthony1071 5 лет назад
Love this video!!! Just for future reference though, his name is pronounced "gee-yermo del toro" not "gilamarro". And im not trying to be a dick or nit pick anything! Great video, once again. :)
@dahliahamdan9589
@dahliahamdan9589 6 лет назад
youre really helpin me out thanks for these videos!
@filmnobelpreis
@filmnobelpreis 4 года назад
I think the name is pronounced "Gorlami".
@DreamsinFrames1899
@DreamsinFrames1899 4 года назад
Watch the movie in HD here: ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-mVI_VIyQu3w.html
@LIANGE1011
@LIANGE1011 8 лет назад
reminds me of edward scissor hands
@pres2598
@pres2598 6 лет назад
John Smith Edgy as fuck
@TeatroGrotesco
@TeatroGrotesco 3 года назад
Yeah, pretty direct connection. Instead of tilted houses, the surreal was conveyed in pastel cookie cutters houses of suburbia.
@jbqwerty
@jbqwerty 7 лет назад
Good analysis, but It is not Siegrfried Kraucer (cross-er) as you pronounced it, but Kracauer (kra-kauer) and also, it is not Guille-maro, as you said it, but Guillermo (gee-yer-mo) del Toro.
@H3vnlii
@H3vnlii 5 лет назад
Also it's pronounced "cheh-zar-ay" lmao
@LisekTv
@LisekTv 7 лет назад
Thanks For The Video! It helps Understanding The Movie Better!
@lucelenthawk3543
@lucelenthawk3543 7 лет назад
I subscribed, lovely channel. Keep up the good work
@NickGilmoredj
@NickGilmoredj 8 лет назад
Great video. Haxan?
@davidbanan.
@davidbanan. 3 года назад
killagari?,
@knockshinnoch1950
@knockshinnoch1950 6 лет назад
A superb channel.
@hex2pay951
@hex2pay951 6 лет назад
Your pronouncing cesare's name wrong. It sounds alot like "chez-aray"
@smcinstosh9
@smcinstosh9 4 года назад
Also Guillermo del Toro -- pronounced "Gee-Yair-Moe"
@user-nx7hz9ct8o
@user-nx7hz9ct8o Год назад
Shutter Island?
@KlunkerRider
@KlunkerRider 7 лет назад
A Tim Burton film before there was a Tim Burton ;-)
@donniehuynh2391
@donniehuynh2391 7 лет назад
I might give it a shot if I have time.
@onehundredyearsofcinema
@onehundredyearsofcinema 7 лет назад
+Donnie Huynh I've sure to check out the restored Kino version!
@hermanmueller153
@hermanmueller153 6 лет назад
my favorite is noferatu ---- Iam very impressed by your work !!
@farhonahmed5081
@farhonahmed5081 Год назад
farhan ahmed was here for film class
@warmonger8799
@warmonger8799 Год назад
@monkofdarktimes
@monkofdarktimes 7 лет назад
no no noooo the final part of the film
@nichka7968
@nichka7968 6 лет назад
thank you for this video, great analysis. i'm in love with this film X) but it's time for me to be a bore. 0:38 director's surname is Wiene (pronounsed as VEE-ne) and Werner (VER-ner) is the name of guy who starred as dr.Caligary. somnambulist's name pronounced as che-ZAH-re
@thetinmaamfromozthemagicdragon
@thetinmaamfromozthemagicdragon 2 года назад
Cezare kinda cute do
@RevolutionUtena
@RevolutionUtena Год назад
Guillermo del Toro is pronounced "Gee-yermo"
@DJSTOEK
@DJSTOEK 4 года назад
💘
@bobhunt8298
@bobhunt8298 6 лет назад
At least try to get the proper German pronunciation of the characters' names right! And those of the crew etc!
@davidbanan.
@davidbanan. 3 года назад
"the film was a massive influence of movies at the time, like M (a movie from 11 years later can hardly be concidered a movie from that time) nosferatu, sure... the golem? which one? the one from 5 years earlier, or the one from October that year?
@storzbickel4328
@storzbickel4328 Год назад
Dude.. are you a racoon? How dare you say Gilimaro. Its pronounced GEEAIRLMO (you can drop the L if its too hard; the rest is non negotiable). If you utter his name like a redneck again, may that scary monster in Pans haunt your dreams for two weeks. Great video, really love your shit bro.
@vladavram9209
@vladavram9209 4 года назад
To think that the first "blockbuster" and what is considered the first proper hollywood film is as racist as it can get... it's sad
@yonathanasefaw9001
@yonathanasefaw9001 3 года назад
Doesn't look scary to me.
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