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A musical march through the history of Rome - Ep 24 Pines of Rome by Ottorino Respighi 

Classics Explained
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Most visitors to Rome can't help but be inspired by the city's unique personality and history. Very few are so inspired they knock out a series of orchestral tone poems, but that's exactly what Ottorino Respighi did after moving there in 1913. This episode explores the meaning behind the second and most famous of these tone poems: Pines of Rome. A series of musical snapshots that take you on a journey through Rome's fascinating history, and still the cheapest way of visiting it without buying a plane ticket, or time machine.
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Composer: Ottorino Respighi
Work: Pines of Rome
Performer: Chicago Symphony Orchestra
Conductor: Fritz Reiner
Year: 2006 (recorded 1960)
Label: RCA
Catalogue No. G010000694744F

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26 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 197   
@ClassicsExplained
@ClassicsExplained 2 месяца назад
If you enjoy our episodes and would like to see us last longer than the average Roman emperor, please consider supporting us on Patreon or buying some merch for our shop, we have three Classic Shirt designs for this episode. Thank you for watching!
@huailiulin
@huailiulin 2 месяца назад
lol pretty much all roman emperors get assassinated
@teodoragradinaru8572
@teodoragradinaru8572 2 месяца назад
Thank you for all your efforts! I really apreciate your work. You worth all of the subs in the world!
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
I still can't stop thinking of humpback whales when I hear Pines of Rome.
@quintorezwalker5210
@quintorezwalker5210 2 месяца назад
Can you do Tosca by Giacomo Puccini and make sure it's a great moment for me.
@samuelcabellogonzalez7590
@samuelcabellogonzalez7590 2 месяца назад
Or what's more. WHAT ABOUT JANÁČEK'S SINFONIETTA? It's pretty epic.
@_rstcm
@_rstcm 2 месяца назад
Thanks for finally accepting my roman trilogy request!
@EnlightenedByKnowledge
@EnlightenedByKnowledge 2 месяца назад
I had the same request too! 😄🥰
@goldiefoggy
@goldiefoggy 2 месяца назад
Those flying whales from Fantasia 2000 deserve FAR MORE RECOGNITION AS WELL AS THE COMPOSER!
@woodencoyote4372
@woodencoyote4372 2 месяца назад
Sure it makes no sense, but I do like the flying whales...
@goldiefoggy
@goldiefoggy 2 месяца назад
Well, I meant that the music Disney has chosen for the flying whales segment, so "the Pines Of Rome", was amazing.
@Replicaate
@Replicaate 2 месяца назад
The Fantasia duology in general probably did a lot to shape my appreciation of iconic classical music from a young age, this piece included.
@maouAOUT
@maouAOUT 2 месяца назад
As mentioned, Pines of Rome is notable for its use of recorded nightingale song. How the director, producer, or conductor missed the opportunity to replace it with Humpback whale song - instead cutting the section entirely - is inexcusable.
@MarshalMarrs-eu9yh
@MarshalMarrs-eu9yh Месяц назад
Those whales and pines of Rome are my childhood! 🐳🐋🌲
@claudiomonteverdi7126
@claudiomonteverdi7126 2 месяца назад
I guess foreign depictions of us Italians will never get rid of that odious mobster accent, uh? Still, I'm glad you did a video on my all time favourite orchestral work. As someone who lives in Rome, I've always imagined the second movement being about the catacomb of Cecilia Metella, or the catacombs of S. Callisto. That area in the southern part of Rome, which used to be pure countryside, is full of catacombs and lots of pines. It is one of the most romantic places, especially in the evening. The pines in Rome are not just any pine, they are a unique and characteristic type of Mediterranean pine, also known as Italian stone pine. The amount found in Rome does make it part of the characteristic landscape of Rome, without them Rome would look absolutely different. But the third movement is the one that always manages to melt my heart. For this one I don't imagine the Terrazza del Gianicolo proper, where there's the statue of Garibaldi, but the smaller terrace found just after the Church of San Pietro in Montorio, in front of a large baroque fountain. From there you can see the pines on your right, and Rome in all its beauty in front of you.
@anoldretiredelephant
@anoldretiredelephant 22 дня назад
yes. I live in Rome too but before I moved to Rome I had listened to this piece and thought it was silly to make some epic orchestral works about some trees, but when I had finally moved to Rome I realised that those pines are what makes Rome Rome. huge majestic pines that dot the landscape which creates a sense of epic grandure that Respighi managed to capture so accurately.
@NeoJZ-i5c
@NeoJZ-i5c 14 дней назад
"I guess foreign depictions of us Italians will never get rid of that odious mobster accent, uh?" - I mean, there's also "It's a me, Mario!" and Fascism.
@ShawnNowlan
@ShawnNowlan 2 месяца назад
The Tribute to Asterix and Obelix (English speaker here) really warmed my heart. As much as the whole tribute to Respighi! Thank you.
@AnnikaCoyucoCutecats
@AnnikaCoyucoCutecats 2 месяца назад
Loving the Roman Holiday and Asterix reference. And thanks for sharing this obscure work with your audience!
@elmerglue21
@elmerglue21 2 месяца назад
I wouldn't call this obscure haha...it's one of the more well known pieces I think, showed up in fantasia 2000, and I've seen it played lots of times at concerts
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
@@elmerglue21 With flying Humpback Whales.
@trinefanmel
@trinefanmel 2 месяца назад
Asterix Gang!!! 🎉
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
Respighi did not write the Pines of Rome for Mussolini or the Fascist regime. He wrote it for his student, Elsa, who later became his wife. After Respighi's death, Elsa did much to preserve his reputation, and eventually restored it by the time of her death.
@lichsound
@lichsound 2 месяца назад
babe wake up classics explained just posted a pines of roam video
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
A favorite from Fantasia 2000 (featuring Flying Humpback Whales), and the first of several works for Earth Day by Rimsky-Korsakov's Italian student (the others being Autumn Poem, Three Botticelli Paintings, and The Birds).
@zjschrage
@zjschrage 2 месяца назад
Always a great day when a Classics Explained video drops! I hope there is some Bruckner or Mahler story cooking up next!
@samudrummer27
@samudrummer27 2 месяца назад
9:14 "Ma quale idea (Pino d'Angiò)" I love this channel
@ClassicsExplained
@ClassicsExplained 23 дня назад
Balla!
@lisys511
@lisys511 2 месяца назад
One of the best classical music series on youtube
@user-tk6zv8xk4n
@user-tk6zv8xk4n 2 месяца назад
Cant wait for another banger! Also, I think a possible video on The Appalachian Spring would be very cool heh :)
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
Appalchain Spring belongs to this most dreaded holiday- Thanksgiving- that the natives would later protest against.
@nicoville20
@nicoville20 2 месяца назад
It’s not about thanksgiving dude.
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
The ballet by Martha Grahm and Aaron Copland can been asociated with manifest destiny, given that it depicts american settlemnt without any regard or respect for the indigenous people. It also quotes the shaker tune- Simple Gifts- often heard at Thanksgiving- which the natives would protest from the 1970s onwards.
@nicoville20
@nicoville20 2 месяца назад
@@TristanMA I don’t think that is what the ballet is about. I believe It’s more or less about simple living and a wedding on a simple farm in Pennsylvania. Simple Gifts is a Shaker hymn, though I don’t hear it a lot during Thanksgiving (come on, we all know Thanksgiving is just the precursor to Christmas)
@celli_ec._.
@celli_ec._. 2 месяца назад
I love learning about music through this channel! It’s so much more fun and very informative. I rlly appreciate it 😊!
@matthewcole4753
@matthewcole4753 2 месяца назад
I requested the Pines of Rome, although I know I'm not alone. The Janiculum Hill segment is surreal and the ending with the lone nightingale resonates with me, like the mockingbird I hear early in the morning. It's a little joy that means so much to me. I hope to listen to this while sitting on a balcony in Rome during the evening someday, watching the twinkling lights of the domes and piazzas until the next dawn. It feels so out of place with the rest of the composition but feels like for one second, all the worries of the world are lifted away.
@SEELE-ONE
@SEELE-ONE 2 месяца назад
I first heard this piece in Fantasia 2000 ❤ Loves the Asterix and Obelix reference ❤
@masterfnh7597
@masterfnh7597 2 месяца назад
Wow, I'm surprised you did Pines of Rime. But THANK YOU!!!!!!
@Yello96486
@Yello96486 2 месяца назад
Love this piece - I just recently played it with me orchestra and I had the English Horn solo of mvmt IV
@kitsomoreeng03
@kitsomoreeng03 2 месяца назад
Omg i’ve been waiting for this episode 🙈i played Pines of Rome last year at the Stellenbosch Chamber Festival. I could not stop listening to it. Thank you so much
@kranzandstern
@kranzandstern 2 месяца назад
I bet those pine trees will be Easter Eggs in future videos. I love the use of Easter Eggs in your videos. I look for the swan from Carmina Burana every time now.
@pdqbachfan
@pdqbachfan 2 месяца назад
Hey. You should definitely do an episode about the Brandenburg Concertos; they are worth knowing.
@vlcerqueira1
@vlcerqueira1 Месяц назад
Always an excellent video!!!! 👏🏾👏🏾👏🏾👏🏾
@txbooklvr
@txbooklvr 2 месяца назад
I’m so excited about pines of Rome, this is the one piece I want to learn one day on the glockenspiel! If I got to choose what to perform next in community band or orchestra it is definitely the Pines of Rome. Even if I wasn’t assigned the glockenspiel part, I’ll love to learn the celesta part to this beautiful work. I’m excited to hear it coming up, it is definitely underrated.
@MabelShim
@MabelShim 2 месяца назад
Great video as always! Please put Tchaikovsky 6 on your list if it isn't already! Also I just discovered the animation is produced by a studio based where I'm from, and now I'm punching the air in pride 🎉🎉🎉
@dansiciliano4506
@dansiciliano4506 2 месяца назад
Thanks for reviewing one of my favorite pieces of music ever(!). Since this year has "Pines of Rome" turn 100, I was wondering if you can do Janacek's "Cunning Little Vixen" since it also turns 100 this year. Thanks again!!
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
I did a presentation on Cunning Little Vixen in my Czech Holiday survey as well as a teasor for Pocket Opera's production of the opera.
@musicalaviator
@musicalaviator 2 месяца назад
Oh yeh, the recorded bird song. .. i always worry about the offstage buccane parts but forget the bird bit
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
That bird is a Nightingale which Respighi would quote again in his Birds.
@darioj606
@darioj606 24 дня назад
The "Appian you know it" joke was exceptional
@woodencoyote4372
@woodencoyote4372 2 месяца назад
I'll never hear the words "pine trees" the same way again.
@teodoragradinaru8572
@teodoragradinaru8572 Месяц назад
True indeed🤣
@teodoragradinaru8572
@teodoragradinaru8572 Месяц назад
Well you see those PINE TREES are everywhere around Rome.🤣
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 23 дня назад
@@teodoragradinaru8572 Mediterranean Stone Pines as they are actually called.
@Mischmint
@Mischmint 2 месяца назад
My favorite channel fr
@user-sq5bw5oi5k
@user-sq5bw5oi5k 2 месяца назад
here for the hunky pines 🔥
@CynicalRaven461
@CynicalRaven461 2 месяца назад
I love the comment near the end about how Respighi would influence the composers of 'Sword and Sandal' films as the movement concerning the catacombs sonically reminded me of the score from Ben Hur.
@TristanMA
@TristanMA Месяц назад
You forgot to mention Fantasia 2000 with Humpback Whales.
@tiroa3267
@tiroa3267 Месяц назад
Love this piece! Nice to get an explanation for each of the movements. I think my favorite is the catacombs because the repeated pattern is almost early rock music. Love the little Asterix and Obelix reference! 😁
@ejtappan1802
@ejtappan1802 2 месяца назад
I fell in love with The Pines of Rome when my college band played it for a concert. So many unique moments all throughout!
@saracruz9832
@saracruz9832 18 дней назад
👏👏👏 maravilloso trabajo
@PuffyOne1898
@PuffyOne1898 2 месяца назад
YES!!! Love this piece! Love all the complexities in it
@eclipsor117
@eclipsor117 Месяц назад
I love this trilogy so much thanks for doing pines
@salmonidae3667
@salmonidae3667 2 месяца назад
When everybody is cheering about Asterix, Obelix, and the Roman Holiday references, I am cheering about Nietzsche Sun's reappearance lol
@joshjacobs7166
@joshjacobs7166 2 месяца назад
My favorite piece, thanks for covering
@jacksonelmore6227
@jacksonelmore6227 2 месяца назад
I pray and bless this channel with increasing resources to produce in bigger and better ways! Thank you for your work, your passion is evident, and makes it so easy to dive into your videos when we know you’re giving it love 💪🏼❤️‍🔥😎 I keep your noti’s turned ON
@ClassicsExplained
@ClassicsExplained 2 месяца назад
Thank you for noticing! And watching.
@gabrielkatz1295
@gabrielkatz1295 2 месяца назад
Thank you so much for these amazing videos ❤
@loolylooly81
@loolylooly81 Месяц назад
Would you mind putting the Thanks options for those of us who want to support you but unable to do patron ? Your videos are great! 🥰
@sandradermark8463
@sandradermark8463 Месяц назад
Astérix and Obélix cameo ❤❤❤
@myouatt5987
@myouatt5987 2 месяца назад
Fantastic video, informative and with a great sense of humour! Thanks - really enjoyed it!😀😀
@Someone2464-
@Someone2464- Месяц назад
I recommend to you Samuel Coleridge-Taylor’s,Othello suite great music. And his works need recognition.
@francoisrossignol7961
@francoisrossignol7961 2 месяца назад
Another brilliant achievement. Bravo!
@Yello96486
@Yello96486 2 месяца назад
I just performed this with my youth orchestra (I had the English Horn solo) :)
@sandradermark8463
@sandradermark8463 Месяц назад
The Fantasía 2000 Blue WHALE piece, which is given very short shrift
@teodoragradinaru8572
@teodoragradinaru8572 2 месяца назад
"Classics Explained was here" was the funniest thing I saw in the video.
@lisys511
@lisys511 2 месяца назад
It’ll be awesome if you make a episode of Romanian Rhapsody by George Enescu :3
@FLOJo83
@FLOJo83 2 месяца назад
Great video! Pines is such an amazing piece!
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
For Earth Day!
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 22 дня назад
Another noteworthy instrumental Italian composer is Petro Yon who wrote Gesu Bambino, Advent Suite, Shepherds March, etc.
@carolynveith9765
@carolynveith9765 2 месяца назад
The 4th movement is another piece in John Williams’ “I used this for a movie” collection - listen to the very beginning of Superman I, where we are going through space to Planet Krypton. Sound familiar, anyone?
@Teladian2
@Teladian2 2 месяца назад
The last movement is marked as quarter note at 66 bpm. 105 would be the eighth note. The Cor Anglais solo is usually considered a foreign slave pleading for release.
@querilloquerilian
@querilloquerilian 2 месяца назад
Babe new classic explained dropped don't wake up though I'm gonna watch it myself
@idrisbrandon9486
@idrisbrandon9486 Месяц назад
@classicsexplained I think you should do English folk song suite by Ralph Vaughan Williams
@orffrocks5667
@orffrocks5667 2 месяца назад
Another masterpiece!
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
I placed this among the compositions for Earth Day.
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
In January 1926, conductor Arturo Toscanini directed the American premiere in his first concert with the New York Philharmonic. Respighi himself conducted the work with the Philadelphia Orchestra a day after Toscanini's American premiere. Both the original concept and the Disney vision (with Flying Humpback Whales) emphasize a connection to the natural world, adding it to Earth Day’s playlist.
@sandradermark8463
@sandradermark8463 Месяц назад
The Auryn of The Neverending Story
@NoWithoutthe0
@NoWithoutthe0 Месяц назад
You should make a episode about Bach’s cello suites
@alex9920ro
@alex9920ro Месяц назад
It would be great if you make episodes on Rossini's The Barber of Seville and William Tell 🥰
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
This Nightingale sound in Respighi's Pines of Rome is an exmple of natural sampling. Mechanical sampling was developed by Eric Satie in his Parade (1917), and human sampling would develop under Steve Reich in the 1960s.
@user-vo4ed4ht2v
@user-vo4ed4ht2v Месяц назад
Respighi's Best Symphonic Poem ( Ton poem) but Catacomb is realy a Little Bit Spooky Maybe Respighi is = Italiano Pizza
@BennyPaulos
@BennyPaulos 2 месяца назад
Tchaikovsky nutcracker next please!!!
@konstantinosmpakas1100
@konstantinosmpakas1100 2 месяца назад
Please make a video about Gustav Mahler!!!!
@arturoalvarez1876
@arturoalvarez1876 2 месяца назад
Bravo!!
@TristanMA
@TristanMA Месяц назад
How about Giazotto's Adagio after a fragment by Albinoni?
@kitsomoreeng03
@kitsomoreeng03 2 месяца назад
“THE PINE TREES🥹”
@robinmittner4303
@robinmittner4303 2 месяца назад
Peak symphonic writing, the roman trilogy might be the most overlooked works in classical music.
@spiderlime
@spiderlime Месяц назад
was that ffranz liszt that picked rhespigi up on the motorbike at the end/ please do beethoven's wellington's victory and lully's marche pour le ceremonie turc!
@Pitts_not_Pitty
@Pitts_not_Pitty 17 дней назад
Let's get weird!! Second Viennese School time baby!!
@TristanMA
@TristanMA Месяц назад
Would please cover Puccini's Turandot! I want to hear Nessun Dorma.
@emilyglass5313
@emilyglass5313 2 месяца назад
Such a beautiful piece! 😍 And to think, I thought it was about flying humpback whales, lol. 😆 😉
@daniellejeanfrancois119
@daniellejeanfrancois119 Месяц назад
Can you talk about the “La Traviata” opera?
@TristanMA
@TristanMA Месяц назад
Or try Messa da Requiem for a more famous non-operatic work of Verdi.
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
Jean Sibelius made another forest work- Tapiola in 1926, but it is much darker.
@Oblivitana
@Oblivitana 2 месяца назад
Yes
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
In Fantasia 2000's depiction- the last movement is set to humpback whale migration.
@eskipotato
@eskipotato 2 месяца назад
pines of rome my beloved
@bryannguyen8440
@bryannguyen8440 2 месяца назад
Brahms Requiem would be nice?
@smashissocool65
@smashissocool65 2 месяца назад
I think it’s episode 24
@ClassicsExplained
@ClassicsExplained 2 месяца назад
Thank you - we were getting ahead of ourselves -
@quintorezwalker5210
@quintorezwalker5210 2 месяца назад
​. Can you do Tosca it will be another banger
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
@@quintorezwalker5210 Vatican Disaster! Try Puccini's Turandot for a happier ending, despite the suicide of Liu.
@alex9920ro
@alex9920ro Месяц назад
@@quintorezwalker5210 no...please...just no!
@quintorezwalker5210
@quintorezwalker5210 Месяц назад
@@alex9920ro Yes my friend Yes
@xeqoir
@xeqoir 2 месяца назад
Great video ❤
@kellangearytv1720
@kellangearytv1720 Месяц назад
When's your next episode coming out?
@existentialcrisis7718
@existentialcrisis7718 2 месяца назад
This is epic
@andrewnguyen1890
@andrewnguyen1890 Месяц назад
Can you do the resurrection symphony by G. Mahler
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
Don't forget Ponchielli's Dance of the Hours from La Gioconda, Mascagni's Cavalleria Rusticana (with its intermezzo), or the Bel Canto Masterworks of Bellini & Donizetti.
@alex9920ro
@alex9920ro Месяц назад
How about Rossini's bel canto masterpieces?
@TristanMA
@TristanMA Месяц назад
@@alex9920ro He also did the William Tell overture.
@alex9920ro
@alex9920ro Месяц назад
@@TristanMA no, there is no episode where he talked about this piece.
@NatteHall
@NatteHall 2 месяца назад
The 100th anniversary of Pines of Rome 🎉
@oldcowbb
@oldcowbb 2 месяца назад
0:02 charlie?!?!
@cyprianbeecroft569
@cyprianbeecroft569 2 месяца назад
Please Roman festivals as well!
@SpoonsySA
@SpoonsySA 2 месяца назад
Thank you Friar Skeltal doot doot
@Zarsla
@Zarsla 2 месяца назад
Sooooo...why is Madeline and her friends in this?
@shipologyst9791
@shipologyst9791 2 месяца назад
Can you make a Video on another Programmatic symphony? Like Beethoven‘s 6th or Schumann‘s 3rd?
@mechmaster315
@mechmaster315 2 месяца назад
Do William Tell Overture next
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
The Final triumph is reminiscent of that in Stavinsky's The Firebird.
@nicholasz2510
@nicholasz2510 2 месяца назад
Does the thumbnail show... an oboe with the fingering system of a Boehm clarinet?
@themuffinman4661
@themuffinman4661 Месяц назад
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE DO SHOSTAKOVICH 8TH QUARTET
@TristanMA
@TristanMA Месяц назад
Thre was another bird piece in art music before Pines of Rome in 20hth Century- Ralph Vaughan Williams- The Lark Ascending.
@kittymervine6115
@kittymervine6115 2 месяца назад
so... PINE TREES!!!!
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
It was likely Rimsky-Korsakov’s example of incorporating Russian folk-music into his own works that inspired Respighi to seek to create a new Italian sound not seen outside opera since the death of Antonio Vivaldi.
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
An example of “biomusic” predating Einojuhani Rautavaara's Cantus Arcticus, and Alan Hovhaness “And God Created Great Whales”.
@nervoustic1997
@nervoustic1997 2 месяца назад
I was going to comment that those weren't pine trees, but I looked it up and Mediterranean pines really look like that. Despite the name, they're nothing like our American pines.
@TristanMA
@TristanMA 2 месяца назад
Both Respighi and Glazunov died in 1936.
@thecornerkid402
@thecornerkid402 2 месяца назад
Part of the second movement sounds a lot like one of the main themes in Ben Hur. Are they related?
@thecornerkid402
@thecornerkid402 2 месяца назад
Hehe. Definitely left that comment before the video was done.
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