Alexander Dugin | "Fascism--Borderless and Red" | Philosophers Explained | Stephen Hicks

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Philosophers, Explained covers major philosophers and texts, especially the great classics. In each episode, Professor Hicks discusses an important work, doing a close reading that lasts 40 minutes to an hour.
In this episode, Dr. Hicks discusses Alexander Dugin's 1997 paper proposing a new Russian fascism.
Alexander Dugin (1962- ) is a Russian political philosopher. His thought is influenced by Hegel, Marx, Nietzsche and Heidegger.
His daughter, Darya Dugina, was killed in a car bombing on the outskirts of Moscow on August 20, 2022.
Timestamps:
01:02 The text
02:41 Twentieth century ideologies: liberalism, communism and fascism
04:10 Stages of history?
05:51 What do we mean by fascism?
06:58 National capitalism is alien to fascism
10:20 Fascism is fashioned on socialistic economics
12:27 The fascist loves the brutal, superhuman, and angel-like
13:04 Fascist progenitors
16:41 Historical practice of fascism
18:15 National capitalism is the enemy of fascism
20:27 The nature of fascism is a new hierarchy, a new authority
22:27 Russian socialism
26:45 A new type of people: young, malicious, merry, fearless
31:15 The borderlessness of the new Russian Fascism
Other links:
Explaining Postmodernism audiobook: • Explaining Postmoderni...
Nietzsche and the Nazis audiobook: • Nietzsche and the Nazi...
Playlists:
Education Theory: • Education Theory
Entrepreneurship and Values: • Entrepreneurship and V...
Nietzsche: • Nietzsche

Опубликовано:

26 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 49

@drstrangelove09 2 года назад

Wow! I've heard of Dugin and that he was a real "work"... wow! Thank you, Professor! Mind boggling!

@drstrangelove09 Год назад

Brilliant analysis!! I even learned insights about various words!! This is one that can be listened to many times with new insights on each listening!

@StephenHicksPhilosopher 2 года назад

The 30 in the first series include: 1. Immanuel Kant 2. Plato 3. Galileo Galilei 4. Ayn Rand 5. Jean-Jacques Rousseau 6. René Descartes 7. Jean-Paul Sartre 8. Socrates 9. Martin Heidegger 10. Thomas Aquinas Full Series playlist: ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-z-kR5Ove3tI.html

@BelgianCongo Год назад

Please can you do a lecture on: Oswald Spengler, Francis Fukuyama and Renaud Camus?

@waltershumer4211 Год назад

Thank you sir!

@Joshua_Brez Год назад

Edifying as always. This clarifies the situation in Eastern Europe very well and shows us who the brave Ukrainians are fighting.

@aslamtu 2 года назад

Thank you, Professor

@SavingCommunitiesDS Год назад

"The fact is that Socialism, in the form in which it is now presented, appeals chiefly to unsatisfactory or even inhuman types.... And this type is drawn, to begin with, entirely from the middle class, and from a rootless town-bred section of the middle class at that. Still more unfortunately, it includes-so much so that to an outsider it even appears to be composed of-the kind of people I have been discussing; the foaming denouncers of the bourgeoisie, and the more-water-in-your-beer reformers of whom Shaw is the prototype, and the astute young social-literary climbers who are Communists now, *as they will be Fascists five years hence,* because it is all the go...." [emphasis mine, ds] - George Orwell, _The Road to Wigan Pier_

@raulpertierra5481 5 месяцев назад

Fascism’s ideology came from Genitle’s Actualism. In actuality, it has vacillated between the left and right political cultural spectrum: prime example was Perón’s Argentina which within his own party, Justicialism, both were present.

@cas343 Год назад

I am so excited to hear this you have no idea.

@bbqnice1 Год назад

I think the historical stages that Dugin's talking about might not be teleological or necessary of the Hegelian/Marxist kind, but rather concrete historical stages in which Russia tried out these other ideologies and found them to have failed. Rather a process of elimination than a process of development

@jcr4runner Год назад

Pre-2009 Dugin is described here. He totally has rejected fascism as racist in the 2009 4PT book. He believes all forms of Modernism are racist (as is shown by the many racist comments about Russians on this thread!) ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-uCkw_20R04Y.html😢

@haobinlu Год назад

He also did it pre 2009.

@haobinlu Год назад

It not like he never stated before, that he dislikes racism in fashism.

@StephenHicksPhilosopher 7 месяцев назад

He simply substitutes ethnicity for race. The rest of the fascist package he continues to endorse wholeheartedly, as he has since the 1990s. ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-Vn0IOuhv82U.html&t

@TobiasC-mg4zk 7 месяцев назад

He was dismissed from his professorship because he called for genocide of Ukrainian people as a whole. He is very much a racist. Dugin’s political theories are just a patchwork quilt of authoritarian and imperialist sentiments. It’s microwaved third position fascism. He offers nothing but paranoia and hatred for contemporary ideas.

@bezirksschornsteinfegermei1799 Год назад

Rest in Peace, Darya.

@sit-insforsithis1568 Год назад

Rest in piss :)

@GrimrDirge 2 года назад

I had seen that Dugin was in some way influential on Putin, thank you for examining his ideas

@matthewvanreek 2 года назад

They never met each other, they never spoke to each other.

@robleahy5759 2 года назад

@@matthewvanreek utterly wrong, on both counts. Are you a bot? Dugin is a dirty peasant cleric.

@env0x 2 года назад

@@matthewvanreek they both share the same idealistic vision for russian eurasianism. you don't need to meet someone to be influenced by them. although this idealism has been prevalent in the eastern orthodox church for the past century, not everyone who shares the ideology is religious.

@matthewvanreek 2 года назад

@@env0x not only Dugin and Putin share this vision; the majority of the Russian civilization does. Russians do not think in borders or territory, but in their community. And always in a historical perspective. They missed the build up of the matrix we are living in, and which is ending now. It’s saddening to see the unipolar world we are living is coming to and end. If you’re not with us, you are against is, is an exploitive imperial vision which is expired. I am sad about it, but can understand. The next century will be theirs..

@tnndll4294 Год назад

@@matthewvanreek Russians are neo-cons. Never met a war they didn't like. Never met a dictator they didn't like.

@ericadler9680 4 месяца назад

I think it is fair to say that National Socialism, Italian Fascism and Dugin too are all extremely left-wing. The traditional family, the nation and tradition in general meant nothing for Hitler and for Mussolini very little (Mussolini spoke out against nationalism explicitly several times, and both Hitler and Mussolini were imperialists, which is incompatible with nationalism's respect for the rights of other nations to protect their borders). If Hitler and Mussolini had any right-wing doctrines at all, they were few and subordinate to their dominating left-wing doctrines, and this is the impression I have of Dugin as well.

@bbqnice1 Год назад

Russian flag is also red, right?

@bbqnice1 Год назад

like I know the main national flag is red, white, and blue, but it seems like you see a lot of red symbols for Russia, like the uniforms of their national sports teams and stuff

@gilianrampart8514 Год назад

Red, White and Blue! Read.

@sunsolar2138 Год назад

red is fire red is blood red is beautiful (no seriously in Russian, "red" - "красный" and "beautiful" - "красивый" are the same root words. "beautiful maiden" - "красна девица")

@drscott1 Год назад

👍🏼

@bogmelochej Год назад

Why to analyze a so old article of Dugin, that he denounced himself?!

@StephenHicksPhilosopher Год назад

Dugin's later work agrees 99% with the content of this essay. He only changes some labels in order to soften, apparently, some of the harshness.

@bogmelochej Год назад

@@StephenHicksPhilosopher what work of Dugin do you mean? I don't know any that this old article corresponds.

@StephenHicksPhilosopher Год назад

@@bogmelochej We have a forthcoming episode on his *The Fourth Political Theory*.

@StephenHicksPhilosopher 7 месяцев назад

@@bogmelochej Here's a direct comparison of Dugin 1997 with Dugin 2009. Very little has changed. ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-Vn0IOuhv82U.html

@TobiasC-mg4zk 7 месяцев назад

I’m grateful for your ability to stare into this abyss so that others might be spared from it. I’ve read enough of his claptrap to see a re-heated third position fascism that still has a deeply rooted racism that he tries to conceal. His open hatred of Ukrainian people and the very concept of Ukrainian existence is telling. He wants internet banned He wants totalitarian control by the state on every aspect of human life. His ideas are somewhat drawn from the more reactionary end of Traditionalism. It’s disappointing to see so many people on the far left and right taking him seriously and actually sitting with him in forums.

@Бальтазар14-41 Год назад

Его идеи будут жить вечно

@KnightofEkron Год назад

Genuinely an evil intellectual.

@Taylor_F-cl6el 9 месяцев назад

absoutley not, but unfortunately the Prof here is not being honest about Dugin. For a better understanding try Michael Millerman or Dugin himself. He outirght rejects Fascism (Nazi included), Communism and Liberalism.

@TobiasC-mg4zk 7 месяцев назад

He has just repackaged it and gives it a red coat of paint. All of the bad aspects of fascism are baked into his political ideology. Totalitarian state Violence Pseudo-mystical reverence for blood and soil. He wants internet banned. Despite his more recent attempts at distancing himself from radical racial ideas and wokeness of sorts he is very much an ethno-nationalist who openly calls for genocide against Ukrainian people.