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Battle for Survival ⚔️ How did Alexios Komnenos save the Byzantine Empire? DOCUMENTARY 

HistoryMarche
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🚩 Alexios I Komnenos was one of the great Byzantine Emperors. He turned the declining Byzantine Empire into a strong seat of power and successfully defended it against Norman invasions in the Balkans and the Seljuk Turk threat in Asia Minor.
🚩 This video was produced in collaboration with Bulgarian Empire Mapping, check out their channel and give them the credit that they deserve! / @historyrhymes1701 - Big shout to BEM for collaborating with us on this video!
📜 Research and writing
Bulgarian Empire Mapping
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📢 Narrated by David McCallion
#documentary #alexios #byzantine

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14 апр 2022

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Комментарии : 836   
@HistoryMarche
@HistoryMarche 2 года назад
🚩 Sign up on HistoryHit and get 50% off your first 3 months by using the code HISTORYMARCHE access.historyhit.com/checkout/subscribe/purchase?code=historymarche&plan=monthly 🚩 Alexios I Komnenos was one of the great Byzantine Emperors. He turned the declining Byzantine Empire into a strong seat of power and successfully defended it against Norman invasions in the Balkans and the Seljuk Turk threat in Asia Minor. 🚩 This video was produced in collaboration with Bulgarian Empire Mapping, check out their channel and give them the credit that they deserve! ru-vid.com/show-UCD-0LPbxri4fSvd0UoisIfg - Big shout to BEM for collaborating with us on this video!
@macgurkha1973
@macgurkha1973 2 года назад
The Crusaders breaking their oath with Alexios? You did not cover or disclose the part about Alexios and the Byzantines were negotiating with the Turks behind the Crusaders' back.
@bzbxzhdb4656
@bzbxzhdb4656 2 года назад
HISTORICAL CHRISTIAN SOURCES WRITES THAT PECHENEG AND GUZZ(BALKAN OGHUZS) TURKS IN ROMAN ARMY JOINED TO THE TURKIC SIDE DURING BATTLE OF MANZIKERT.
@georgiancountryball202
@georgiancountryball202 2 года назад
Oy why did you do georgia dirty when georgia defeated 300k or 400k (depending on what sources people use) seljuks in battle of didgori it happened literaly after the first crusade ended you could have thrown a small word about that into the video but let's get to the point of why I'm writing about this I want you to make a video about the David the builder the greatest king of Georgia(if not the greatest then seccond greatest) when he literally revolted against seljuks and laid fear into thair heart took lands and kept going till he died so please make a video about him I BEG YOU 😭😭😭
@GEO-mania
@GEO-mania 2 года назад
Please think about doing little something about Georgian. Its been long overdue. Battle of Didgori, or life of King Davit "the builder" would be awesome. There's so many more. Thank you in advance.
@georgiancountryball202
@georgiancountryball202 2 года назад
@@GEO-mania I have been begging him about that for a LONG time let's hope he finnaly listens to our begging
@michaelsinger4638
@michaelsinger4638 2 года назад
Alexios is a great example of “bounce back.” He had setbacks, but he learned and came back better than before.
@ProvidenceNL
@ProvidenceNL 2 года назад
The Eastern Roman Empire entire history was of bounce back, and then it being wasted by civil wars, religious disputes and resulting civil war and incompetent emperors and then a recovery by one or more amazing emperors, truly a tragic story.
@EpicAMV911
@EpicAMV911 2 года назад
@@ProvidenceNL Classic roman history right? "they got selfish" thats how we can define most of it/
@peterzin8979
@peterzin8979 2 года назад
Don’t forget the plague!
@histori_shqiptare0225
@histori_shqiptare0225 2 года назад
He is albanian,,, gjon is albanian name and komnens has been albanian prince too
@ProvidenceNL
@ProvidenceNL 2 года назад
@@histori_shqiptare0225 Typical nationalistic bullshit. The Komemnos family was Thracian. It is commonly accepted among scholars that it was a Greek family.
@notsm
@notsm 2 года назад
It's always fun to think about how the eastern roman empire kept existing due to the rule of conviniently timed competent/genuis kings/queens during times that seem like "on the verge of collapse".
@robman102
@robman102 2 года назад
As they say: hard times make great men. Great times make weak men.
@Ragnarok__
@Ragnarok__ 2 года назад
Byzantine Empire you mean?
@GlizzyGoblin757
@GlizzyGoblin757 2 года назад
@@Ragnarok__ no. the roman empire.
@Ragnarok__
@Ragnarok__ 2 года назад
@@GlizzyGoblin757 Ecloga of Leo III contradicts Roman law, accession of Irene of Athens as well. Constantine XI son gave the title of Byzantine Emperor to Ferdinand of Aragon that he didn't even recognize, and who would inherit the title? none other than Charles V the Holy Roman Emperor, who didn't give a damn about the illegal Byzantine succession. So favoring more to Byzantine discredit.
@Akkise
@Akkise 2 года назад
@@Ragnarok__ they were the eastern half of rome that survived which makes them roman.
@pseudomonas03
@pseudomonas03 2 года назад
Alexios Komnenos's story is a story about how to deal with any kind of almost impossible odds. From a young officer he had to face a mercenary who had under his controll a large part of Anatolia. Even if he was only in his late teens, he put an end to this threat. When he became Basileus, the state was falling apart. The Normans advanced from the west, the Pechenegs and Cumans from the north, while the Seljuks from the east were at Nicaea, almost outside Constantinople. What were the chances for Alexios to survive through this. None, most would say. But Alexios succeeded, giving to the state, one last period of glory.
@jackdonith
@jackdonith 2 года назад
And by one last period, you mean almost 5 centuries! Trully a feat.
@saguntum-iberian-greekkons7014
@saguntum-iberian-greekkons7014 2 года назад
The Komnenian Resilience. That sounds catchy. When someone believes he can do something even after failed many times
@pseudomonas03
@pseudomonas03 2 года назад
@@saguntum-iberian-greekkons7014 Well, if wasn't for Alexios Komnenos, the Eastern Roman Empire would have ceased to exist from 1080 AD. So apart from the original failures, considering that the troops that were in bad shape, the state that was falling apart, the enemies that were attacking from everywhere, yes what Alexios Komnenos did, was a small miracle.
@saguntum-iberian-greekkons7014
@saguntum-iberian-greekkons7014 2 года назад
@@pseudomonas03 yeah, but what i said was in a positive way
@roenin
@roenin 2 года назад
@@jackdonith Byzantines was gone by the 13th century. Whatever was left was in the western half of modern city of Istanbul. The rest both in Balkans and Anatolia was gone far earlier than 1453, the glorious year the city was liberated.
@theblindlucario5093
@theblindlucario5093 2 года назад
His daughter was also an early female historian (after her failed coup against her brother John)! Though the Alexiad is dramatized and not exactly accurate Anna Komnene gives a very interesting first hand account of her father’s restoration!
@heinzlilio4612
@heinzlilio4612 2 года назад
Anna describing the French and the Normans as "frankish barbarians" seems oddly fitting considering the second they recaptured Antioch instead of handing it over to the Byzantines as agreed by their sworn oath to Alexios they made an independent principality
@ichthys4396
@ichthys4396 2 года назад
The coup probably never happened and was a later invention Choniates who wrote centuries later. The Alexiad is very pro Alexios and very pro John
@paulmayson3129
@paulmayson3129 2 года назад
@@heinzlilio4612 Back then Barbarian meant Non-Greeks/Romans.
@bokonoo77
@bokonoo77 2 года назад
>lusting after her father's enemy she is overrated
@magistermilitum1206
@magistermilitum1206 2 года назад
Well let's consider the fact that the Normans in sicily, the venetians who sacked constantinople and so on and so on, of course they are considered barbarians lmao, barbarian isn't just if you are a tribe
@christopherborges7929
@christopherborges7929 2 года назад
Despite Alexios' efforts and success, seeing the Empire in it's late stages is sad, knowing that a hundred years later it would be dealt a terminal blow and just 350 years later, the final fall, after spanning over 1,000 years, the Eastern Roman Empire would be just a memory, 1,500 years of Roman rule, East and West combined, from Augustus to Constantine IX. The Empire that survived countless rebellions and civil wars, invasions and set backs, it endured, but all things come to an end.
@nomoreman
@nomoreman Год назад
Crasy too think how long the empire survived
@gsh64
@gsh64 11 месяцев назад
Turks kind of continued on the same path
@Munciboss
@Munciboss 11 месяцев назад
Constantine XI*
@RocketHarry865
@RocketHarry865 3 месяца назад
When you also add in both the Republican and Kingdom periods of Roman history and you get 22 centuries of existence and if you add in the archaeological evidence that reveals that settlement stretched further back to 1000 BC. From a humble collection of farming villages built on 7 hills near the River Tiber to one of the greatest Empires that established and disseminated the very foundations of western European civilization to its final stand in its last capital on the shores of the Bosporus and Propontis.
@historyrhymes1701
@historyrhymes1701 2 года назад
Can't believe how well this one turned out. Once again pleasure working with you!
@HistoryMarche
@HistoryMarche 2 года назад
Same here! Big shout to Bulgarian Empire Mapping, go check out his channel! ru-vid.com/show-UCD-0LPbxri4fSvd0UoisIfg
@catthegreat4977
@catthegreat4977 Год назад
@@HistoryMarche name of song?
@privatebandana
@privatebandana 2 года назад
I like how Komnenos took a few cities in the west while the crusader army literally went rampage all the way to Jerusalem, letting Komnenos walk into the central parts of Turkey and just take it with minimal resistance, lol.
@macgurkha1973
@macgurkha1973 2 года назад
He was only successful because the Crusaders did a lot of the decisive fighting against the Muslims. The Muslim armies were preoccupied with the Crusaders.
@GeoBBB123
@GeoBBB123 2 года назад
Great strategy there Alexios. Use whatever tools, resources and circumstances make themselves available to you. Well done.
@majorianus8055
@majorianus8055 2 года назад
He would have been more successful if the Crusaders listened to him and follow their oaths and not act as barbarians that they were.
@Ian-yf7uf
@Ian-yf7uf 2 года назад
I also like how all the famous Crusaders (the majority) were usually Norman and the Normans had wreaked havoc across Byzantium just a few years earlier.
@Vlassis06
@Vlassis06 2 года назад
@@majorianus8055 only a roman would say those words welcome citizen of rome
@AlexS-oj8qf
@AlexS-oj8qf 2 года назад
The issue with the Komnenoian Dynasty is that they sees the Byzantine Empire as collections of Cities and ignored the countryside, they focused on the reconquest of the Anatolian Coastal Cities but never push deeper into the heartland, allowing the Turks to consolidate their populate, even worse during Emperor Manuel reign where he evacuate the greek populate from Turkish lands, making the Turks firmly attached to said lands.
@jeffreywong33
@jeffreywong33 2 года назад
I think the main issue of Komnenoian Dyansty is that they give too much power to military aristocracy (including Komnenoian themselves) , the unity of the empire is solely rely on military Emperor who can be accepted by the aristocrat ( Alexios, John, Manuel )
@jacobusmarch9524
@jacobusmarch9524 2 года назад
It's actually a very Roman mindset to focus on the urban areas and to ignore the countryside. It's not inaccurate to say it the Roman empire was essentially a empire of cities where the center of its power was in its urbanization. This is why more and more often the Romans struggled with recruitment and maintaining loyal troops. Levy's from the cities would always be inferior to peasant troops of the hills or farmland which is why the byzantines would often depend on Armenians and slavs for their soldiers in the early days, and more and more on mercenaries as they were deprived of those lands as decades wore on.
@khalidgagnon8753
@khalidgagnon8753 2 года назад
Yes and no: the coastal cities also expanded influence and remember: the navy for so long was the power broker of the empire. Besides, his grandson was able to try and retake those lands thanks to his grandfather's actions...... He SHOULD HAVE HAD IT. But..... Classic ambush in a pass story and a 1/4 of his army gone plays out..... The rest is history
@hachibidelta4237
@hachibidelta4237 2 года назад
The coast is wealthier and more populated, but afterwards instead of focusing on annexing the heartland to secure their border, they attack Antioch and Syria? Like I know they try to secure the Armenians for manpower but still. John Komnenos also offended Venice without considering their own lack of seapower. Manuel Komnenos improved the naval power.... but wasted resources and time for very little gain because he was trying too hard to be seen as leader of a large hegemony. He was also too obsessed with Western power and got depressed when he failed to take Iconium/Konya.
@crownprincesebastianjohano7069
@crownprincesebastianjohano7069 2 года назад
@@khalidgagnon8753 The Battle of Myriokephalon. Had Manuel won the Romans recover most, if not all, of interior Anatolia.* But, he didn't. That said, the defeat was not another Manzikert. Within a year the Romans were attacking again and raiding deep into Seljuk territory and retaking some border fortresses. However, due to various reasons, Manuel was never able to make another concerted effort to re-conquer the interior. When he died the Empire was still in great shape. But successors were incompetent and the great military they inherited, with a strong fleet and strong Tagma, withered. And the 4th Crusade tore the heart out of the Empire. *Even if the Romans had retaken interior Anatolia, things had changed. Many of the Greeks and Armenians had already fled to the coasts. Ethnic Turkish families took up where the Greeks had left off. The demographics of Anatolia were changed forever, and would, even if retaken, never be the same core territory that had been the main recruiting ground of the Byzantine armies during the Macedonian Dynasty.
@Mr_M_History
@Mr_M_History 2 года назад
Thanks for all the great content and being someone to look up to. We all love your work!
@artbyevangelos
@artbyevangelos Год назад
Great channel thank you for sharing 🍀☀️🌺🇬🇷🇩🇰
@makutas-v261
@makutas-v261 Год назад
10:29 OOOH HE DID IT! HE DID THE THING!!!!! THERE IT IS !! THERE IT IS!!! WOOOOOO YEAH BABY medieval equivalent of pressing the nuke button!
@nervachadikus
@nervachadikus 2 года назад
YES! FINALLY!! Alexios is without a doubt one of the greatest emperors. Bringing a state that's nearing total collapse back to the heights he did is truly astonishing. I think one of his greatest mistakes is focusing too much on the Normans of Antioch, though it's understandable looking at his experience with them. I just think much more should've been done to expel the Turks from Anatolia (but that brings the question how much more even could have been done).The blame still mostly falls on Manuel, but it's Alexios' actions that allowed the Turks to consolidate. (This subject I'm admittedly not as educated on so anyone feel free to correct me if I'm talking nonsense) Isn't he the one that like made the whole family rule structure? Because if he is I think he should also be responsible for the failure if that system seeing as it needed a rather capable emperor to keep the dozens of imperial relatives in check and we saw that system break the moment the wasn't such an emperor.
@ibobeko4309
@ibobeko4309 2 года назад
The Sack of Constantinople and fragmentation of the Byzantine Empire and fighting each other at every opportunity was like sending invitations to the Turks. Sack of Constantinople, fighting each other and the 7 year civil war= failed state.
@rayzas4885
@rayzas4885 2 года назад
Honestly the turks could've been thrown out multiple times after his death and weren't a threat at all to the romans for decades after his death
@nervachadikus
@nervachadikus 2 года назад
@@rayzas4885 True, but I still think the top priority should've been the full recovery of Anatolia since it was pretty obvious that it was more valuable than the Balkans. I'm quite puzzled as to why such brilliant men like Alexios and John II think "Oi when we were only left with Anatolia we could still survive whereas when we were only left with the Balkans it was a clusterfuck". Though the Turks weren't dangerous at the moment they've proven that they could be dangerous (and that's exactly what happens after Manuel). To be honest I have no idea what John even did during most of his reign. I know he had a conflict with Venice and that he campaigned in the general area of Cilicia and Antioch and that he then died. did he take any major actions against the Turks? If not and assuming he didn't have a bigger conflict to keep him occupied, that's a massive mistake in my opinion.
@DestroyerOfSense000
@DestroyerOfSense000 2 года назад
@@nervachadikus No, he didn't take any major actions against the Turks. He took dozens of minor actions against them, seizing town after town, fort after fort, one at a time, until most of western Anatolia was back in Roman hands. It wasn't quite glorious, but it was extremely effective. And unlike his son Manuel, he maintained a razor-sharp focus on Anatolia, except when it was absolutely necessary to turn his attention elsewhere (like in his campaign against the Pechenegs, in which he utterly wiped the floor with them). Very few men could possibly fill the shoes of an emperor like Alexios, but John did so.
@ShalltearGaming
@ShalltearGaming 2 года назад
is it greater than the Mongol Empire? Genhis khan
@rahman9749
@rahman9749 2 года назад
Alexios Komnenos is the definition of tenacity.
@EJobuu
@EJobuu 2 года назад
Another excellent video. HistoryMarche has easily become my most anticipated RU-vid channel of my long list. Every day i check longing for more excellent content. Thank You all.
@daniellinanmolina1044
@daniellinanmolina1044 2 года назад
such an underrated emperor. reminds me of gallienus, the way he ended up defeating most of his enemies when his empire was at the lowest it had been in a long time, with lots of usurpers to deal with, yet managed to stay on the throne for quite a long time. both also had successors more celebrated than themselves
@alessandrogini5283
@alessandrogini5283 2 года назад
Another underrated Is Alexander severus
@daniellinanmolina1044
@daniellinanmolina1044 2 года назад
@@alessandrogini5283 yeah but not that much
@alessandrogini5283
@alessandrogini5283 2 года назад
@@daniellinanmolina1044 well, he needed more time/more Money/ more loyal army..he could had vassalized sassanid empire
@daniellinanmolina1044
@daniellinanmolina1044 2 года назад
@@alessandrogini5283 by no means he could have come close to subduing the sasanians. shapur I was a top 5 shahanshah (both khosrows and shapurs I and II are locks
@alessandrogini5283
@alessandrogini5283 2 года назад
@@daniellinanmolina1044 shapor was in 244,i speak in 232 233 235
@DamonNomad82
@DamonNomad82 2 года назад
I have long been an admirer of Emperor Alexios. He came to power at a critical point. If another inept ruler like most of those from the prior half century had become ruler instead, it is likely that the Empire would have collapsed then, rather than surviving for another 3 and a half centuries.
@user-ln8eh5nq3q
@user-ln8eh5nq3q 2 года назад
Indeed great emperor (with some mistakes such as the treaty with Venice but still a compitent ruler which the empire hadn't seen for 50 years
@daniellinanmolina1044
@daniellinanmolina1044 2 года назад
eastern version of gallienus?
@widjiro
@widjiro 2 года назад
the norman would conquerored greece, bulgaria become independent, and there will be no crusade
@madhurawat155
@madhurawat155 2 года назад
Or if Basil II hadn't conquered Bulgaria, the empire would've collapsed even before he got the chance.
@hanglei9865
@hanglei9865 Год назад
@@widjiro what do u mean by no crusade? Do u assume even if eastern Rome cease to exist as an entity there will be no inevitable crush between Christian and Muslim?
@damac5136
@damac5136 Год назад
Making the right friends helps. Thanks for the video!
@hentaioverwhelming
@hentaioverwhelming 2 года назад
Alexios Komnenos, also known as the personification of the Chumbawamba song "I get knocked down but I get up again"
@BlazeKiingHD
@BlazeKiingHD 2 года назад
Thank god you keep making videos
@AJ-et3vf
@AJ-et3vf 2 года назад
awesome video! Thank you!
@greyd.99xsome
@greyd.99xsome 2 года назад
Great work Guys. You're one of the reasons i turned my back on TV.
@ziedyacoub8488
@ziedyacoub8488 2 года назад
nice work from this channel . thx
@FieldTactics
@FieldTactics 2 года назад
So excellent! Keep it coming please.
@SavvaSou
@SavvaSou 2 года назад
Amazing work as always
@HistoryMarche
@HistoryMarche 2 года назад
Thank you so much 😀
@DeusEx1977
@DeusEx1977 2 года назад
Great job! Very informative
@ashleyalexander7388
@ashleyalexander7388 2 года назад
love the voice acting. draws me in everytime
@grasa95
@grasa95 2 года назад
best history chanel on YT!
@eliaspapanikolaou3563
@eliaspapanikolaou3563 2 года назад
Komnenos (Greek: Κομνηνός; Latinized Comnenus; plural Komnenoi or Comneni (Κομνηνοί, [komniˈni])) was a Byzantine Greek noble family who ruled the Byzantine Empire from 1081 to 1185,[1] and later, as the Grand Komnenoi (Μεγαλοκομνηνοί, Megalokomnenoi) founded and ruled the Empire of Trebizond (1204-1461). Through intermarriages with other noble families, notably the Doukai, Angeloi, and Palaiologoi, the Komnenos name appears among most of the major noble houses of the late Byzantine world. Komnenos Κομνηνός Komnenian dynasty CountryByzantine Empire Empire of TrebizondFounded10th century 1057 (as imperial family)FounderManuel Erotikos Komnenos (first known; possibly founder) Isaac I Komnenos (first emperor)Final rulerAndronikos I Komnenos (Byzantine Empire) David Megas Komnenos (Empire of Trebizond)Final headJohn Komnenos MolyvdosTitles Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans Emperor of Trebizond Queen of Jerusalem* Princess of Antioch* Duchess of Athens* * by marriageDissolution1719Deposition1185 (Byzantine Empire) 1461 (Empire of Trebizond) Contents OriginsEdit The 11th-century Byzantine historian Michael Psellos reported that the Komnenos family originated from the village of Komne in Thrace-usually identified with the "Fields of Komnene" (Κομνηνῆς λειμῶνας) mentioned in the 14th century by John Kantakouzenos-a view commonly accepted by modern scholarship.[2][3] The first known member of the family, Manuel Erotikos Komnenos, acquired extensive estates at Kastamon in Paphlagonia, which became the stronghold of the family in the 11th century.[2][4] The family thereby quickly became associated with the powerful and prestigious military aristocracy (dynatoi) of Asia Minor, so that despite coming from Thrace it came to be considered "eastern".[5] The 17th-century French scholar du Cange suggested that the family descended from a Roman noble family that followed Constantine the Great to Constantinople, but although such mythical genealogies were common-and are indeed attested for the closely related Doukas clan-the complete absence of any such assertion in the Byzantine sources argues against Du Cange's view.[6] The Romanian historian George Murnu suggested in 1924 that the Komnenoi were of Aromanian descent, but this view too is now rejected.[6] Modern scholars consider the family to have been entirely of Greek origin.[6] Manuel Erotikos Komnenos was the father of Isaac I Komnenos (reigned 1057-1059) and grandfather, through Isaac's younger brother John Komnenos, of Alexios I Komnenos (reigned 1081-1118). Founding the dynastyEdit Isaac I Komnenos, a stratopedarch of the East under Michael VI, founded the Komnenos dynasty of Byzantine
@hachibidelta4237
@hachibidelta4237 2 года назад
There are descendant of Andronikos Komnenos in Georgia. The Bagrationi heavily intermarried with Trebizond Komnenoi, and there is illegitemate line. Of course its not uncommon for European nobles to have Komnenoi ancestor as well.
@dansmith4077
@dansmith4077 6 месяцев назад
Brilliant video thank you
@cortobrown7919
@cortobrown7919 Год назад
A brilliant example of never surrender.
@arthurbriand2175
@arthurbriand2175 2 года назад
We know all of this thanks to his daughter Anna Komnena, who is surprisingly not a Disney princess yet.
@Uzair_Of_Babylon465
@Uzair_Of_Babylon465 2 года назад
Fantastic video keep it up your doing amazing job
@HistoryMarche
@HistoryMarche 2 года назад
Thank you so much!
@eugenegershman900
@eugenegershman900 2 года назад
great video !!!
@parhi3m
@parhi3m 2 года назад
thanks for this awesome video
@ZarnakTheTerrible
@ZarnakTheTerrible 2 года назад
Thanks!
@Killer-vi4ih
@Killer-vi4ih 2 года назад
You never disappoint
@robbabcock_
@robbabcock_ 2 года назад
Great video! ⚔ ⚔ ⚔
@artbyevangelos
@artbyevangelos Год назад
Great channel thank you for sharing 🍀☀️🌺
@MrBoodyx
@MrBoodyx Год назад
This was great. You guys make lunch awesome 😬
@saegoto
@saegoto 2 года назад
great video! thanks for polish subs
@rurrjh
@rurrjh 2 года назад
Thank you. Most interesting
@mikligardur9104
@mikligardur9104 2 года назад
Komnenos dynasty only needed one more emperor in same league as Alexios, John and Manuel to finish off the Seljuk of Rum by using Third Crusade as KO blow however Manuel heir Alexios II was a boy when Manuel died and was killed in coup d'etat. Komnenos dynasty fell apart after that and really period from 1182 to 1204AD was the turning point. There was no empire after 1204, just fragmented Byzantine despot kingdoms.
@actanonvebra5183
@actanonvebra5183 2 года назад
Greek Medieval history is awesome 🔥
@user-wf4lz6md9d
@user-wf4lz6md9d 2 года назад
Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine) was not a Greek empire. Majority of the emperors were not Greek. The armies were very multi-national. Greece was indeed part of the Empire but only composed a small section. Eastern Romans spoke Greek and Latin but it does not translate into Greek ethnicity. The only time for me that the Empire can be said to be Greek is for the post 1204 phase when Greece was the only region of the Empire left standing. Ironically that was when the term Greek started being used again by leaders. It is no coincidence, eastern Roman empire was not Greek.
@actanonvebra5183
@actanonvebra5183 2 года назад
OK then.. The history of this post Hellenic kingdom of Rome its AWESOME 👌( you cant deny that) if you know the history.
@user-wf4lz6md9d
@user-wf4lz6md9d 2 года назад
@@actanonvebra5183 You talking to me? It was not a Hellenic kingdom. A state that outlaws the word "Hellene" and bans Greek literature and arts cannot be deemed as Greek by any stretch of the imagination. I am saying that as a Greek. The Eastern Roman Empire would not even be considered Greek even by normal modern Greek government standards. Most of the soldiers, officials and emperors were of non-Greek stock. The modern Hellenic Republic would not give Greek citizenship to the Eastern Romans just because of this fact.
@IngenuinelyGenius
@IngenuinelyGenius 2 года назад
@@user-wf4lz6md9d Don't be a fool. Greeks were the lords of this empire. Basileia Romaion is the hellenized Roman empire of the east. Even some today's Greeks identify as Romioi.
@user-wf4lz6md9d
@user-wf4lz6md9d 2 года назад
@@IngenuinelyGenius Oh wonderful, such a convincing argument that you made. You convinced me. Not. Personal insults are not arguments. I, as a Greek do not agree with you. A state that repudiated the word and banished all its citizens who dabbled in Greek arts, sciences and philosophies will never become a hellenized state. It cannot be, for it refutes the very essence of Greek culture. The Roman empire of the East used the Greek language for its own purposes and goals. But it was not by any means Greek state, and it was certainly not ruled by my Greek ancestors. If you feel that you are a Romios, start applying for Italian citizenship. Millions of Greeks do not share your beliefs.
2 года назад
As always, there is excellence in your videos, I'm glad you talk about Byzantine history, which often escapes Western historical interest. I would like you to also make videos on a subject that is not usually talked about much and that is the Conquest of the Kingdom of Aragon in the Mediterranean, it is very interesting and they even conquered areas of Greece with the Almogavares, the most lethal warriors of their time. Generally, the stories are usually focused on the Norman conquests of southern Italy, although the Aragonese reigned longer in the Mediterranean than they did, of course if you add that later the Hispanic monarchy followed the tutelage.
@jeffreywong33
@jeffreywong33 2 года назад
thank you :)
@caesar3295
@caesar3295 Год назад
Wow you're probably the best history channel I love your videos but this is probably the best
@scottryals3191
@scottryals3191 2 года назад
amazing story
@dpdystro2227
@dpdystro2227 2 года назад
The video’s pronunciation of Byzantine is quite an innovation!
@mysteryjunkie9808
@mysteryjunkie9808 2 года назад
Alexios Komennos story would make a excellent TV series. From his rise to the Crusades particulate would be fun to watch
@ionutpaun9828
@ionutpaun9828 2 года назад
Great series! Love the videos about the Byzantine Empire !
@III-bo6zr
@III-bo6zr Год назад
John Doukas, in Greek Ioannis Doukas Vatatzis, will rise up once again and lead the Orthodox world to a flourishing time.
@arthegor
@arthegor 2 года назад
Please more about the Komnenian Period ! ^^
@dolcinofavi6368
@dolcinofavi6368 2 года назад
LOVE IT !!!!!!!!
@MrBbuggy
@MrBbuggy Год назад
This guy is the best narrator I've heard so far.
@asder2036
@asder2036 2 года назад
Great video. Just one note for accuracy. Roussel de Ballieul tried to set up a state near Ancyra not Nicaea
@morriganmhor5078
@morriganmhor5078 2 года назад
Your statement that "Nicaea opened its gates to Emperor" is a gross understatement. In fact, the siege of Nicaea mostly by Latins only, with a bit of help of Byzantine military engineers, was the first major battle of the First Crusade, taking place from 14 May to 19 June 1097. The city was under the control the Seljuk Turks, who, after their army was repelled from siege lines, opted to surrender to the Byzantines in fear of the crusaders breaking into the city.
@erwinrommel2875
@erwinrommel2875 2 года назад
From turkey, çok başarılı olmuş altyazı içinde çok teşekkürler.
@chadwolf5596
@chadwolf5596 10 месяцев назад
Crazy history nonstop war
@bingingbinging8597
@bingingbinging8597 2 года назад
Can’t wait for the next Hannibal episode!
@allenvikramchochinov5940
@allenvikramchochinov5940 2 года назад
So much byzantine content from various youtubers these days. Please keep it coming
@CyanideP1ll
@CyanideP1ll 2 года назад
good video
@Alkibijad87kg
@Alkibijad87kg Год назад
Good video
@adityaanggaisback937
@adityaanggaisback937 2 года назад
Damn historymarche and BEM collab?
@hentaioverwhelming
@hentaioverwhelming 2 года назад
Everyone talks about how great Alexios Komnenos is but no one ever hears about his son John II Komnenos
@madhurawat155
@madhurawat155 2 года назад
Because Alexios was tested in fire, and John, while equally capable, was fortunate enough to never face the same kind of odds.
@jackdonith
@jackdonith 2 года назад
@@madhurawat155 sure but on the other hand people tend to forget for example Nikephoros Phokas and John Tzimiskes while fanboying over Basil II who got the empire at its maximum but stood on the shoulders of previous successful rulers.
@crownprincesebastianjohano7069
@crownprincesebastianjohano7069 2 года назад
If only John had lived longer. Or if Manuel lives longer to ensure his son lives to majority and take the throne. Imagine no Andronikos or the Angeloi.
@user-nz1eu8cz1d
@user-nz1eu8cz1d 2 года назад
Ιmpressive video and work.
@panosp.k9063
@panosp.k9063 2 года назад
Waiting for the next episode
@jakeboylan9493
@jakeboylan9493 2 года назад
I love these history lessons! But I think i speak for a lot of people when I say, wheres Hannibal at? Keep up the great work in the mean time
@HistoryMarche
@HistoryMarche 2 года назад
Working on it. Last few weeks have been crazy on the home front with my father's illness, which has disrupted the schedule. But it's coming.
@jakeboylan9493
@jakeboylan9493 2 года назад
@@HistoryMarche sorry to hear about your father. I hope he is recovering well and you are still healthy
@wiictvchannel1112
@wiictvchannel1112 2 года назад
Always amazing to see what was happening elsewhere during the Crusades for example
2 года назад
@HistoryMarche Please make a video about Emperor John iii Doukas Vatatzès he was considered the greatest ruler for the byzantines during his reign no one was hungry and crime was very low in the empire, he forced the rich and aristocratic families to share their wealth with the poor and hungry people of the empire and he was canonized as a saint by the church a little bit after his death. He laid the groundwork for the recovery of Constantinople from the Latin crusaders.
@seantomlinson3320
@seantomlinson3320 2 года назад
He's one of my heroes. What a career. What I find most fascinating is how he was able to survive his repeated battlefield failures. The Byzantine state's politics had been a mess for 50 years, with constantly changing emperors, but despite his battlefield losses he was able to maintain his rule. I don't understand how but I'm glad he did.
@himaligokhale339
@himaligokhale339 2 года назад
Great video bro when is the next Hannibal video coming?
@locomotivebearingdown5381
@locomotivebearingdown5381 2 года назад
What a great video! Full of detail and great graphics. And just because you constantly called them Romans, I subscribed :)
@DimitrisKardaras
@DimitrisKardaras 2 месяца назад
Συγχαρητήρια. υπέροχη η Βυζαντινή Ιστορία.
@Gaz-1
@Gaz-1 2 года назад
القسطنطينية قلعة حصينة ومنيعة جدا، وموقعها الجغرافي يساعدها بلا شك، أحسنت.
@ironduke3780
@ironduke3780 Год назад
You can thank Constantine the Great and Roman perseverance for that!
@Gaz-1
@Gaz-1 Год назад
@@ironduke3780 لا شك أن محمد الفاتح فعل ذلك :)
@prasantabagh432
@prasantabagh432 5 месяцев назад
​@@Gaz-1idiot terrorist
@vangelisskia214
@vangelisskia214 2 года назад
"The Byzantine empire was clearly, despite its multinational dimension, a Greek empire while its neighbours considered it so, and whose unity was based on the power of authority, in the dominance of Orthodoxy and the use of Greek as the official language." Sylvain Gouguenheim, "La gloire des Grecs", 2017, pp. 73
@inhocsignovinces8957
@inhocsignovinces8957 2 года назад
It was the Roman Empire not the Greek Empire. We all know this as fact. Your propaganda is not working.
@vangelisskia214
@vangelisskia214 2 года назад
@@inhocsignovinces8957 "The Frankish court (during the 7TH CENTURY A.D.) no longer regarded the Byzantine Empire as holding valid claims of universality; instead it was now termed the 'EMPIRE OF THE GREEKS'." LATE MEROVINGIAN FRANCE 640-720 Fouracre, Paul; Gerberding, Richard A. (1996). Late Merovingian France: History and Hagiography, 640-720. Manchester and New York: Manchester University Press, p. 345:
@vangelisskia214
@vangelisskia214 2 года назад
@@inhocsignovinces8957 "As heirs to the Greeks and Romans of old, the Byzantines thought of themselves as Rhomaioi, or Romans, though THEY KNEW FULL WELL that they were ETHNICALLY GREEKS." (see also: Savvides & Hendricks 2001).Niehoff 2012, Margalit Finkelberg, "Canonising and Decanonising Homer: Reception of the Homeric Poems in Antiquity and Modernity", p. 20 or Pontificium Institutum Orientalium Studiorum 2003, p. 482: "After the Empire lost non-Greek speaking territories IN THE 7th AND 8th CENTURIES, "Greek" (Ἕλλην), when not used to signify "pagan", became synonymous with "Roman" (Ῥωμαῖος) and "Christian" (Χριστιανός) to mean a Christian Greek citizen of the [Eastern] Roman Empire." "Roman, GREEK (if not used in its sense of 'pagan') and Christian became SYNONYMOUS terms, counter-posed to 'foreigner', 'barbarian', 'infidel'. The citizens of the Empire, now predominantly of GREEK ethnicity and language, were often called simply ό χριστώνυμος λαός 'the people who bear Christ's name'." Harrison, Thomas (2002). Greeks and Barbarians. New York: Routledge., p. 268
@hachibidelta4237
@hachibidelta4237 2 года назад
@@vangelisskia214 yeahh... Armenians, Bulgars, Serbs, Dalmatians etc are also Romans.
@vangelisskia214
@vangelisskia214 2 года назад
@@hachibidelta4237 Now read what In the last decades of the empire’s existence (1430's), Ioannes Kanaboutzes spelled out to his Latin masters: “One is not a barbarian on account of religion, but race, language, the ordering of one’s politics, and education. For we are Christians and share the same faith and confession with many other nations, but we call them barbarians, I mean the Bulgarians, Vlachs, Albanians, Russians, and many others.” Kanaboutzes, Commentary on Dionysios of Halikarnassos 35.
@arturoliveira748
@arturoliveira748 2 года назад
Ótimo conteúdo de história. Perfeito !!!
@ModernandVintageWatches
@ModernandVintageWatches 2 года назад
Great video. Thanks, i believe it can be put in the same category with the crusades series
@maximusdecimusmeridious3784
Seeing how successful they were working together is crazy… just for them to fracture and dissolve after
@AnimeWins
@AnimeWins 2 года назад
Very nicely done video
@HistoryMarche
@HistoryMarche 2 года назад
Thank you very much!
@GEO-mania
@GEO-mania 2 года назад
@@HistoryMarche I love your videos. Please think about doing little something about Georgian as well. Its been long overdue. Battle of Didgori, or life of King Davit "the builder" would be awesome. There's so many more. Thank you in advance.
@dalesen
@dalesen Год назад
Alexios campaign in video game land sounds amazing.
@streetscholar3539
@streetscholar3539 Год назад
I love the background music it just sounds so authentic like something you would hear in that part of the world at that time in history, it just sets the scene beautifully and the the narration from David is 1st class as always.
@user-fi3oh3qh7e
@user-fi3oh3qh7e 2 года назад
Well done. I hope very much you will make 2 more video for John II Comnenos and Manuel Comnenos.
@mariusregizorul7545
@mariusregizorul7545 2 года назад
Great job but the next part when?
@JaceLightwood0623
@JaceLightwood0623 2 года назад
this channel has the best voice bot fr fr
@ceridangitp
@ceridangitp 2 года назад
Great history.
@thegreycoat1612
@thegreycoat1612 2 года назад
What’s the background music someone help me? It’s so soothing and haunting at the same time which fits Alexios’s story. One last hurrah for for the empire to get back to its former glory.
@jorgejustice
@jorgejustice 2 года назад
With the crusades going on, the greatness of Alexios is often overlooked. Great video!
@jurgisvalancauskas4006
@jurgisvalancauskas4006 3 месяца назад
Alexios WAS the reason the crusades happened at all
@Zatara023
@Zatara023 6 месяцев назад
Half Constantinople/ half Trebizond greek here. Thank you for this video.
@sergeantmajor_gross
@sergeantmajor_gross Год назад
Great narrator
@kubix8049
@kubix8049 2 месяца назад
Eastern Roman history in a nutshell: How did [Insert name] save the Byzantine Empire?
@user-yr4js5zq1k
@user-yr4js5zq1k 2 года назад
The komnenian dynasty and the macedonian dynasty are two of the greatest dynasties of the eastern roman empire and would love to see more videos about them!
@catthegreat4977
@catthegreat4977 Год назад
When we Macedonians 🇲🇰 control byzantine, byzantine have 0 loses
@user-gf4tv7df2w
@user-gf4tv7df2w Год назад
Исаврийскую и Аморийскую денастии тоже не стоит списывать со считов . Без династии Льва 3 Исаара империя пала бы ещё 8 веке . Аморийская династия подготовила платздарм для возраждения римской империи при правлении Македонсеой денастии . The Isaurian and Amorite denominations should not be written off either . Without the dynasty of Leo 3 Isaar , the empire would have fallen in the 8th century . The Amorite dynasty prepared a platform for the restoration of the Roman Empire under the rule of the Macedonian dynasty .
@rawka_7929
@rawka_7929 Год назад
@@catthegreat4977 Slavic Macedonians didn't even exist back then, they considered themselves Bulgarians, this Macedonian dynasty is a whole other thing unrelated to Slav Macedonians.
@catthegreat4977
@catthegreat4977 Год назад
@Rawka_ sclavinia byzantine is original Macedonians today remember that
@rawka_7929
@rawka_7929 Год назад
@@catthegreat4977 tf you talking about?
@theemperorofmankind7706
@theemperorofmankind7706 2 года назад
I always had a feeling if they pushed juust a bit more. Just a bit more closer to the old Anatolian borders the empire would have been secured finally since central easter Anatolia which was the last remaining part to be reclaimed was more akin to the steps thus a very ideal land for the Turks and to the far east the mountain passes. Then again all that we can do is speculate and theorise
@deananderson6896
@deananderson6896 2 года назад
Thank you for the excellent video. Great detail. 😁
@HistoryMarche
@HistoryMarche 2 года назад
Glad you enjoyed it!
@cmdreftilon9786
@cmdreftilon9786 Год назад
Byzantine history is so fascinating. The achievements of this East Roman Empire and civilization are totally underrated. Politics, Diplomacy, education, science etc. all of these still influencing our daily lives. One of the most interesting Books i read is called "Byzantine Grand strategy from the 8th to the 11th century"
@barnabymc9287
@barnabymc9287 2 года назад
When will you update Hannibal series?I can’t wait no more.
@ordinacijamariomalnar197
@ordinacijamariomalnar197 Год назад
Great clip. Whenis the nxt one about his son_?
@redboy4315
@redboy4315 2 года назад
Now, I have basic knowledge of the life of Alexios Komnenos. Thank you.
@lyalllupin8789
@lyalllupin8789 2 года назад
Of the three notable Komnenoi Emperors, I would name Alexios Soter (Savior), John II Nicator (The victorious one), and Manuel Eupator (Noble born)
@moozillamoo2109
@moozillamoo2109 2 года назад
It was one brief, shining moment. Then Greeks went back to acting Greek.
@erwannthietart3602
@erwannthietart3602 2 года назад
Well lasted one century of a final golden era. In 1 century most of the Carolingien were already gone from their throne aside from Western Francia, and even them wouldnt last much longer
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