Its scientific name: Icterus jamacaii
The Campo Oriole also known as troupial, turpial, corrupião, suffer or concriz, is a species of bird Icteridae family. It is the national bird of Venezuela. It can be found in the following countries and regions: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Venezuela and the Antilles. His singing is very melodious and has the remarkable ability to mimic songs of other birds, and musical sounds.
Characteristics
Measures between 23 and 26cm length. The male has an average weight of 67.3 grams and the female has an average weight 58.5 grams.
Orange and black overall coloration. It features black hood. Back and black wings. The wings have visible white spot in the secondary pinions. black tail. Neck necklace orange color. lower portion of the chest, abdomen and Crisso with intense orange color. The face does not have blue skin characteristic of other species of the genus Icterus. The eyes are clear and the nozzle is strong, sharp and presents the base of the jaw in the blueness. Tarsus and feet of gray color.
Juveniles have similar plumage to adult however, its color is yellow and not orange.
reproduction
It reaches sexual maturity between 18 and 24 months. Sometimes builds its own nest but usually occupy other people's nest to procreate (ex .: Great Kiskadee, coat Leatherback, Jack-of-clay, john-de-pau and Xexéu), shooing owners and playing their young to the ground, but is not fully parasite because collides and creates their own offspring. Each litter is generally between 2 and 3 eggs having 2 to 3 offspring per station. Puppies are born after 14 days.
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7 сен 2024