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[Clase 21] Máquinas Eléctricas - Transformadores trifásicos 

FRANCISCO GIL MONTOYA
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Tercera clase de máquinas eléctricas. Transformadores trifásicos y transformadores especiales.

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18 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 8   
@franciscogilmontoya2816
@franciscogilmontoya2816 9 месяцев назад
🎯 Key Takeaways for quick navigation: 00:00 🔌 *Introduction to Three-Phase Transformers* - Exploring the theory behind three-phase transformers. - Differences between three-phase and single-phase transformers. - Methods for connecting three single-phase transformers to form a three-phase transformer. 04:10 🔄 *Building a Three-Phase Transformer Bank* - Constructing a three-phase transformer bank using three single-phase transformers. - Explaining the connections in star (Y) and delta (Δ) configurations. - Discussing the impact on voltage ratios and phase shifts. 08:00 🔧 *Geometric Construction of a Three-Phase Transformer* - Visualizing the geometric construction of a three-phase transformer. - Understanding the 120-degree phase shift between windings. - Simplifying the three-dimensional view into a 2D representation. 12:55 🏭 *Practical Construction and Components* - Examining the practical construction and components of a three-phase transformer. - Highlighting the high-voltage and low-voltage terminals. - Discussing the core structure and laminated iron plates. 16:21 🔌 *Transformer Basics* - Introduction to transformer basics and the relationship between turns on the primary and secondary windings. 17:06 🔌 *Three-Phase Transformers* - Explanation of how three-phase transformers are created by combining three single-phase transformers. - Configuration of high and low voltage windings in three-phase transformers. 19:01 🔌 *Transformer Construction* - Details on the construction of transformers, including the core, windings, and insulation with oil. 20:14 🔌 *Phase Shift in Transformers* - Explanation of phase shift in transformers and how it can be represented using clock-based diagrams. - Use of phase angle (clock position) to represent the phase relationship between primary and secondary voltages. 26:17 🔌 *Impact of Connection Configuration* - Discussion on how different primary and secondary winding connections affect the transformation ratio and phase shift. - Mention of the special "zigzag" or "Czigler" connection configuration. 30:24 🔌 *Transformer Connection Summary* - A summary table showing various connection configurations and their associated phase shifts, symbols, and transformation ratios. 31:21 🔌 *Testing Three-Phase Transformers* - Briefly mentioning the testing procedures for three-phase transformers, including no-load and short-circuit tests, similar to single-phase transformers. 31:35 🔌 *Transformer Types: Single-Phase and Three-Phase Transformers* - Explains the concept of single-phase and three-phase transformers. - Highlights the importance of having equal transformation ratios for transformers working in parallel. - Discusses the need for transformers to have the same phase angle to prevent voltage differences in parallel operation. 32:50 📊 *Special Transformers: Measurement Transformers, Autotransformers, and Tap-Changing Transformers* - Introduces special transformers used in electrical engineering: measurement transformers, autotransformers, and tap-changing transformers. - Discusses the purpose of measurement transformers in reducing high currents and voltages for measurement purposes. - Explains the operation and advantages of autotransformers. - Describes how tap-changing transformers are used to adjust voltage levels in different scenarios. 43:26 ⚡ *Tap-Changing Transformers: Adjusting Voltage Levels* - Focuses on tap-changing transformers and their role in adjusting voltage levels. - Explains how tap-changing transformers provide multiple voltage options by changing the number of turns in the primary and secondary windings. - Discusses practical applications of tap-changing transformers, such as voltage control in different conditions and load scenarios. Made with HARPA AI
@fredibernales645
@fredibernales645 7 месяцев назад
Excelente explicacion
@guillovaca1182
@guillovaca1182 3 года назад
Excelente explicación, ojala mi profe hubiese explicado de esta manera, saludos!!
@erikcruz1423
@erikcruz1423 3 года назад
Excelente video! Muchas gracias por la dedicación.
@franklinnicolalde8512
@franklinnicolalde8512 4 года назад
Muchas gracias por tus vídeos... Explicado de una manera muy sencilla, me ayudas mucho en mis estudios, sigue así. Excelentes vídeos.
@DanielMartinez-wq4ip
@DanielMartinez-wq4ip 3 года назад
Cómo se calcula el área de la formaleta o carretel para un transformador de 380v a una salida de carga de 220v 2amperes o sea estrella- triángulo, es para un variador de frecuencia, Gracias
@juansebastiancontrerasrami6446
@juansebastiancontrerasrami6446 3 года назад
Q buen video.tengo una pregunta ? Cuál sería la conexión general del devanado primario? Gracias
@areadeingenieriaelectrica4309
@areadeingenieriaelectrica4309 3 года назад
Depende de la aplicación, pero puede estar en estrella o en triángulo indistintamente. Por ejemplo, para transformadores de distribución MT/BT, la conexión más típica suele ser triángulo en el primario y estrella en el secundario
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