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David Foster Wallace on Why Men are Reading Less 

Write Conscious
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Why are men reading less than ever? Now over 80% of fiction readers are women, women are graduating university at a higher rate then men, and seem to be taking intellectual growth more seriously. However, how did this happen? Today we will be hearing from author David Foster Wallace on why men are fleeing from reading. I will then talk about the neuroscience behind why men aren't reading, how religion impacts reading rates, and what we can do about all of this!
Discover over 100 of David Foster Wallace's favorite books and the three books he wrote with by his side below
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17 мар 2024

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Комментарии : 87   
@harrisonmccartney4878
@harrisonmccartney4878 4 месяца назад
I think it really boils down to men not understanding the purpose of reading literary fiction. I've heard a lot of guys say they read non-fiction because they feel like they're at least learning something, but when it comes to fiction they just don't understand what they're supposed to get out of it. It defies their "manly" notions of utility because they don't see any use for it; it's not teaching them anything practical or factual, and so they discard the very idea of reading fiction because it's just something somebody made-up. What they don't understand is how vital reading literary fiction is to the growth of their own character. How seeing things from a whole new perspective can literally change their entire outlook on life. How after reading and understanding some of the best novels of all time, enduring that long journey of reading and adventuring in the imagination and soul alongside the writer and their characters, one can feel transformed, as if they had undergone their own journey of the self and entered a new period of their lives with their fresh insight. They might glean some bits of wisdom from elsewhere without reading, but they feel wisdom should be dispensed to them, not worked out on their own. They want other people to work out the tough spiritual, emotional and philosophical questions for them and then report back with a useful distillation that they can apply to their own lives for their own benefit. That someone hands them the pick-axe of a novel and tells them to start digging themselves is, for them, ridiculous, and I think that attitude needs to be changed first before progress can be made elsewhere. Men need to understand the purpose of reading, that it enriches their minds and character, and isn't just some nonsense garble that carries neither weight nor meaning, because the weight and meaning it can carry is truly profound.
@mumboslick89
@mumboslick89 4 месяца назад
You can learn all of that through other forms of media though. The novel has only been around for roughly 200 years. It’s worn out its novelty (no pun intended).
@miguelthedrawtist
@miguelthedrawtist 4 месяца назад
Men, in general don't expect wisdom to be "dispensed to them, not worked out on their own." Quite the opposite. Us men love to figure out stuff for ourselves. When we read non-fiction we're not looking for the book to answer everything for us. More like the knowledge is a tool among other tools, like an axe or a shovel. That is to say, we treat the books as complementary to the quest we're pursuing or goals we're trying to achieve. You talk about how "vital literary fiction is to the growth of their own character". Well, men are very goal-oriented, and we cultivate good character by pursuing goals and achieving them. That's why we like getting the highest scores in videogames and sports, for example--things like that are fulfilling. And, no, men don't "discard the very idea of fiction". Wrong again. Like, have you read like any mythology ever?? Those stories of old were (and still are) inspirational and aspirational for us. They had heroes and warriors and adventurers, ie. things that pertain to roles that men find fulfilling. That's why power fantasy stories like Isekai light novels, LitRPGs, and shonen and seinen manga are big hits among us, because they scratch that itch which is woefully undermined and underserved outside of those niches. Meanwhile, the more intellectual among us are drawn to hard SF and authors like Tolkien, Cormac, Tolstoy, Dotsoyevsky, David Foster Wallace, Faulkner, and others. The fact of the matter is that most books these days aren't written to appeal to men, so most of us have no impetus to read them. After all, it's been beaten into our heads for decades at this point how "male gaze is wrong" and how this and that and the rest is "misogynistic" or "toxic masculinity"--basically anything that men would find relatable, stimulating, or interesting to read about has been demonized, subverted, and/or deconstructed into oblivion, no matter how innocuous it might be. (For crying out loud, if a guy sits with his legs wide open, which is how most of naturally sit, it's seen as an affront or an act of "micro-aggression" towards women.) Maybe it's just me, but your comment seems to have this weird undertone that because men don't enjoy and experience books the same way women do and don't have the same expectations from works of fiction as women have there's something wrong with us. My first hint was your talk of "it defies their 'manly' notion of utility". (Yes, utility is intrinsically tied to masculine identity. Among the reasons for this is the fact that NO ONE, neither men nor women, likes or respects a useless man.) You boldly proclaim that "men need to understand the purpose of reading", As if to say that if we don't approach fiction in the way you are prescribing our minds won't be enriched and our characters won't develop. How about women (and some men, for sure) stop expecting men to read fiction for the same purposes as women? Like, seriously, though, imagine if it were the other way around: a person (a man) saying women ought to read or experience X kind of media this way (the same way men do) or their soul won't be enriched and their character won't develop. That guy wouldn't hear the end of it, and rightly so, because no sex should dictate how the other ought to experience a form of media.
@Thurnishaley6969
@Thurnishaley6969 4 месяца назад
@@miguelthedrawtistincel alert
@Thurnishaley6969
@Thurnishaley6969 4 месяца назад
Well said harrison
@Tyler_W
@Tyler_W 4 месяца назад
​@mumboslick89 so something is only worthwhile if it's new? I love basically all forms of storytelling, but anyone discounting the impact of literature and the exercise of the mind and imagination that comes with it cannot and should not be disregarded as trivial. The only person who would seriously believe it is trivial is someone who doesn't read or reads as little as possible.
@alexiacerwinskipierce8114
@alexiacerwinskipierce8114 27 дней назад
You were spot on about the excuses people make. As someone with Asperger's, ADHD, and mental health issues, whose education ended at the age of 13-these things set me back, sure, but they surely haven't stopped me. I am, in fact, a woman, so maybe I did have one advantage in life. ❤
@bradeggerton
@bradeggerton 4 месяца назад
Hit the nail on the head. Dostoevsky and Tolstoy are what brought be back into reading, as well as Cormac and Melville. I actually finished War and Peace and it’s now my favorite book of all time.
@asielnorton345
@asielnorton345 4 месяца назад
one of the greatest works of art i have ever experienced.
@fireball43
@fireball43 4 месяца назад
I had a similar experience with into the wild in high school. Everyone boiled it down to just calling what he did stupid or a waste of time. Even if I can agree with many of the criticisms, the conversation never extended beyond that. It was depressing. Nature has been relegated to instagram photos of walking your local trail.
@ericsierra-franco7802
@ericsierra-franco7802 5 дней назад
Because they're too young to look at his deeper motivations.
@carlmurphy2416
@carlmurphy2416 Месяц назад
I can relate to the idea of spending 8 hours in a state of boredom and then after work wanting to do something exciting and stimulating. People aren't supposed to be stuck inside on the same chair all day.
@WriteConscious
@WriteConscious Месяц назад
Of course brotha
@MindfulWavesStudio
@MindfulWavesStudio 4 месяца назад
One thing I can see clear as day: young male readers don't have a literary hero in the contemporary. A guy with a huge young male audience (think someone like JBP) could sell a million copies if he wrote a decent novel and it would absolutely get read. Contemporary male writers writing about modern day masculinity issues, relationship struggles, work, family, love, sex, etc. are basically non-existent right now on shelves. Just a handful of stale writers that are now practically Boomers. Sure, attention spans and other dominating forms of media and all that matters...but I think a lot of men are not going anywhere near books about gender, politics, women's issues, and race, topics that represent a huge chunk of the literary best seller list today. Also, the average reader must be put off by a literary landscape dominated by the high brow and self-indulgent tendencies of someone on their 8th or 9th novel in their 70s (think the sister's parts of The Passenger). The average man yearns for the deep and profound, but not too deep that it's inaccessible.
@Thurnishaley6969
@Thurnishaley6969 4 месяца назад
Women are more intelligent than men. Especially when it comes to introspection and emotion. Thats just one example of why women read. Most men only care about immediate personal gain and lack patience. I was one of them. I see this to worse degrees with my meathead friends, who are all gambling nicotine and sport addicts with highschool education
@adampearson1541
@adampearson1541 4 месяца назад
I was with you until the last part. “High brow indulgences” are the last thing dominating the current literary landscape. Cormac McCarthy only got away with it because he’s Cormac McCarthy.
@MindfulWavesStudio
@MindfulWavesStudio 4 месяца назад
@@adampearson1541 Agreed. You're right about the current landscape. Suppose I was referring to later age writers putting out books in the current-ish era that do get away with it. Point Omega by Don Delillo, for example.
@gregory_bloomfield
@gregory_bloomfield 4 месяца назад
I read a lot because I love reading. I’ve just finished reading my 5th book of the year.
@joshuaslusher3721
@joshuaslusher3721 4 месяца назад
I find your assessment of the state of Christianity to be on point. My own story: raised Christian, got into drugs and everything, had a coming to Jesus experience reading the Bible, became an ever-increasing auto-didact, eventually realized that the Catholic Church is right about Jesus and now continue to increase in my love of wisdom with the help of that wonderful educational treasury that you spoke so highly of. Blessings!
@enriccoc7794
@enriccoc7794 4 месяца назад
My friend runs his own book editing company, so you would think from reading people's crappy stories all day he would enjoy reading good books, but he tells me his recreational reading is also gone due to his job. I think the over specialization of people's work might have something to do with it, modern jobs require immense amounts of concentration and usually have the fun sucked right out of them in the name of efficiency
@Tyler_W
@Tyler_W 4 месяца назад
That's why it's probably a good idea to not go into something simply because you love it. You risk draining yourself of that love in your free time. Pursue what you're good at, and if what you're good at and what you love coincide, then that's another question and might be worth serious consideration.
@afromattt
@afromattt 4 месяца назад
I think one of the huge reasons reading has been phased out is because its unsupported. The support come mainly from advetizement. In tv u have ads, in video games they advertize their other games, in tik tok its ads for everything. Big business has seen books as antiquated and not a reliable and monteziable hobby so they have stopped investing in it. In business it is all about ROI (return on investment) with low ROI in a captialistic society the item will lose favorablity regardless of its inate value.
@shawnryan386
@shawnryan386 4 месяца назад
Very well said, Ian.
@RyanReadsGreek
@RyanReadsGreek 4 месяца назад
I'm a Christian and I remember reading Animal Farm and Fahrenheit 451 and I don't recall anything that would be objectionable, so not sure why those parents had problems with tales that are cautionary and truly educational. Definitely agree about going deep with Bible reading. I've read some Aquinas and have the goal of reading the Summa Theologica this year. Massive work. Also, I wasn't afforded an education in the trivium unfortunately, but am making up to an extent by self-studying logic.
@mumboslick89
@mumboslick89 4 месяца назад
I don’t think life is easier now.
@MayorofMagaluf
@MayorofMagaluf 3 месяца назад
Come on. If life was really hard, as in everyday survival, do you think we would have this transgender epidemic within our midst?
@user-bj8gh6vq5m
@user-bj8gh6vq5m 4 месяца назад
Where should I start with Margaret Atwood’s books, in your opinion? For context, I’m used to reading semi-difficult books like Blood Meridian, Blindsight, Dune series, etc.
@james2529
@james2529 4 месяца назад
Handmaid's Tale is the best, obviously. I would also highly recommend Angela carter's the bloody chamber as well. I prefer carter to atwood tbh
@chairmanmeow958
@chairmanmeow958 4 месяца назад
I would really like to know what David Foster Wallace would have to say about the current state of social media and fear of intellectual pursuits in the Age of Tik Tok.
@afromattt
@afromattt 4 месяца назад
He would be seriously addicted to tik tok. I mean he got addicted to scrolling TV, just imagine home with one in his pocket.
@Thurnishaley6969
@Thurnishaley6969 4 месяца назад
He predicted all of this already in E Unibus pluram. Its absolutely fascinating and a bit scary on how accurate he was. The greats really can see into the future
@youtubeisevil
@youtubeisevil 4 месяца назад
Excellent!
@TheTrueRandomGamer
@TheTrueRandomGamer 4 месяца назад
Everyone reads less now. Attention spans are weakening due to a variety of factors.
@joe.h-7322
@joe.h-7322 4 месяца назад
Thanks mate, very insightful
@BurtTurbo
@BurtTurbo 4 месяца назад
And one of those factors is reading less…
@gmoneyb5559
@gmoneyb5559 4 месяца назад
I love your channel! Do you have a goodreads account where I can follow your book recommendations?
@TrutherRaps
@TrutherRaps 4 месяца назад
I think everyone feels really guarded, nowadays, and reading requires a letting go of that guardedness.
@NicolasMoran-nn4vv
@NicolasMoran-nn4vv 2 месяца назад
You are the teacher I wish I had in high school.
@GOD_NEON
@GOD_NEON 2 месяца назад
I tried reading for years and would always quit midway through the books. It made me feel so shitty because I knew I was interested in reading and that I could do it. I think recently it has clicked. I finished Plato’s Republic, The Sorrows of Young Werther, Why the West Rules, and I’m reading the Penguin book of Classical Myths rn. I set the reasonable goal of two books a month. I started by setting a minimum amount pages a day based on the 2 books I have picked. If there is a day I’m somehow unable or not feeling it I add the pages to the next day. Easy!
@1sihingable
@1sihingable 2 месяца назад
The Bible is a great way to live. Keeping in m8nd that no one is perfect helps people improve themselves without being holier than thou. However, some will act that way; eventually, they will be shown the erro of their ways as well.
@mikelpelaez
@mikelpelaez 4 месяца назад
You mentioned Octavia. E. Butler. I am curious about if you know and have an opinion on Ursula K. Le guin, one of her predecessors.
@hqaivids
@hqaivids 4 месяца назад
Left hand of darkness is the bomb.
@jasonsanders8091
@jasonsanders8091 4 месяца назад
You could be onto something there with your idea that men don't do enough hard things anymore and this has made them less inclined to tackle the long hours of solitude involved in reading a decent novel. I noticed that in the past year or two since I changed from a sedentary job to a physically very active one (removals), which definitely involves the occasional day where you go through the pain barrier stamina wise (ie. taking stuff into an office where there is no lift just a set of stairs, common in two level offices), and have to learn to really push yourself, well, I've noticed that I am not so put off reading a long slow novel. It doesn't feel as daunting as it once did. I"m nearing the end of Tom Wolfe's "I am Charlotte Simmonds" for example. Guess I"ve toughened up. Incidentally, all the lifting not only has added some stamina to my brain, but has added lots more muscle and better health. Probably helped with my blood-sugars.
@24hourcoffee
@24hourcoffee 4 месяца назад
I read Atwood's Blind Assassin recently and that book fucking rules
@travisbplank
@travisbplank Месяц назад
I just had to get away from the "literary classics." I found most of them either outdated or needlessly meandering. I thought I just "wasn't a reader." Turns out I just like reading poetry and philosophy more than fiction.
@charlesedwardandrewlincoln8181
@charlesedwardandrewlincoln8181 Месяц назад
What do you think about audio books?
@phillylifer
@phillylifer 4 месяца назад
I have ADHD pretty bad, and i also like close ready especially poetry. I am trying out magnesium glucosamine to settle down to read at the end if the day
@FrancisGo.
@FrancisGo. 4 месяца назад
All joking aside, we can create incentive structures for reading the canon. Imagine a video game that rewards you with cash prizes for demonstrating literary knowledge. Who's giving out this money? The people who use your interactions with the game to train the worlds most advanced LLM. 😂 Next problem. I'm on a roll today.
@katfrog98
@katfrog98 4 месяца назад
Regarding motivating male kids to read, have you checked out the Marine Corpse reading list? The Army, and I presume the Navy, have theirs as well. I'm familiar with the Army and the Marine Corpse's. They are structured to appeal to readers at various levels, from relatively simple novels such as Orson Scott Card's "Endor's Game," to "The Peloponnesian War" by Thucydides. These reading lists were designed by educators and psychologists (your tax dollars at work). I hope it helps. Good luck.
@Tyler_W
@Tyler_W 4 месяца назад
I didn't know that exists. I'll have to investigate further. I've been meaning to read more. I love it, but I'm either all in or not at all. A structured list of well vetted material might be of some use. I'm already whittling my way through the Dune and Song of Ice & Fire sagas, but I'll have to hit up what's on those lists next.
@ericsierra-franco7802
@ericsierra-franco7802 5 дней назад
Marine Corps.
@ye_zus
@ye_zus 4 месяца назад
Tbh i think the main reason that first point about visual media being better suited to entertainment. "Male stories" eg. Thriller, action, plot driven, blah blah, these sorts of stories are inherently more suited to visual media, and hence we see a lot of this content. Whereas take more "female stories" more psychological, often romance, less "actiony", take Colleen Hoover (literally the most popular author right now) as an example. We dont see her sort of stories on TV or movies as often. Female story consumers can't get the same experience through visual media, whereas male story consumers can.
@Tyler_W
@Tyler_W 4 месяца назад
This is a big reason why guys who want to get into reading should consider adding comics/graphic novels to their literary diet. If you're picking good stories from quality writers (sadly they're few and far between over the last decade), you can read quality dialog and internal narration and good-looking visual storytelling that can be as good as anything you'll read in fiction novels. There's a reason why a lot of guys started their interest in reading vecause of comics. They're more appealing to males as more visual creatures, and at their best, they can be challenging in their own right.
@alohm
@alohm 2 месяца назад
I read that 90% of people have read one book in the last two years. Without reading, audiobooks, ideas and challenges... We will never learn to think, we will never grow...
@jimmyallen8210
@jimmyallen8210 4 месяца назад
I am curious if you have had much exposure to James White (theologian living in Phoenix, AZ). He is a good example of rigorous study of the Bible.
@ayzworld
@ayzworld 4 месяца назад
You nailed this. It’s a dopamine issue and institutional brainwashing.
@robbB39
@robbB39 13 дней назад
Because we work all damn day and are tired AF.
@waffle.23
@waffle.23 4 месяца назад
Damn never thought about that, its a shame that young christian kids isnt taught about trivium&quadrivium and proper theology but instead shallow dogmatism and evangelism
@scottgraham1143
@scottgraham1143 4 месяца назад
As Marshall McLuhan said, the medium is the message, and he saw the writing on the wall a long time ago. Electronic media is rewiring the human brain, just as books did when the printing press was invented.
@YvesThePoet
@YvesThePoet 4 месяца назад
💯
@ShinobiShaman
@ShinobiShaman 4 месяца назад
YOU SHOULD DO ANOTHER CHANNEL CALLED WHITE CONSCIOUS. I READ A LOT, BUT I READ MOSTLY NONFICTION.
@petermundale3651
@petermundale3651 4 месяца назад
Women live in homes. Men live in camps.
@psychicdriver4229
@psychicdriver4229 3 месяца назад
Making money and trying to get laid requires very little reading.
@ericsierra-franco7802
@ericsierra-franco7802 5 дней назад
That's all that life is about?
@shanelindemanmusic2650
@shanelindemanmusic2650 4 месяца назад
Also tic tok brain...
@FrancisGo.
@FrancisGo. 4 месяца назад
Pretty soon we'll be asking why men don't read comics or play video games anymore. 😂
@Jasonasked1233
@Jasonasked1233 4 месяца назад
Men don't read anymore because you get called gay and effeminate. Pedagogy of the oppressed is another solid explanation (I disagree with its solution but still a great critical analysis)
@Tyler_W
@Tyler_W 4 месяца назад
From a certain point of view, isn't it more effeminate to be so concerned about other people finding you effeminate for reading that it completely dictates your actions? No man should ever allow the petty opinions of others to have that much power over their minds.
@Jasonasked1233
@Jasonasked1233 4 месяца назад
@@Tyler_W I never said the argument was logical or consistent. Most humanities are becoming more and more led by women
@ericsierra-franco7802
@ericsierra-franco7802 5 дней назад
I'm 56 years old and a voracious reader and my sexuality has never once been called into question because of it.
@ericsierra-franco7802
@ericsierra-franco7802 5 дней назад
I'm 56 years old and a voracious reader and my sexuality has never once been called into question because of it.
@zachharris3040
@zachharris3040 4 месяца назад
My comment already got reported after 60 seconds because apparently you can't call out certain biases. Unsubscribed.
@MindfulWavesStudio
@MindfulWavesStudio 4 месяца назад
What were the biases? It may not have been Write Conscious who reported you. Pretty sure anyone can report.
@Tyler_W
@Tyler_W 4 месяца назад
It probably wasn't the channel. RU-vid is very sensitive with its censorship.
@jarrodanderson2124
@jarrodanderson2124 4 месяца назад
People are reading more now than ever before actually (men too).
@ericsierra-franco7802
@ericsierra-franco7802 5 дней назад
Not books. Not buying that assertion at all.
@jarrodanderson2124
@jarrodanderson2124 4 дня назад
@@ericsierra-franco7802 It suits your politics to keep people ignorant and yourself
@peetypete13
@peetypete13 4 месяца назад
Men need to definitely step up their game and stop thinking reading is only for women.
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