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DIY Actuator for quadruped robot based on a ballscrew: Powerful! 

HOX robotics
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We build and test a powerful robotic actuator based on a ballscrew, a brushless motor, an ODrive board and a magnetic encoder

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27 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 71   
@LautaroOrdenes
@LautaroOrdenes 11 месяцев назад
"Fabulous video, it's great to know that there's someone opening up this knowledge to the public."
@rodstartube
@rodstartube 10 месяцев назад
partially, no info about odrive settings
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
If you find this useful, I will do it in the next video
@Zestybwoi
@Zestybwoi 5 месяцев назад
Who are you quoting?
@mikegLXIVMM
@mikegLXIVMM 10 месяцев назад
It looks well designed and robust. Thanks for posting!
@critical_always
@critical_always 10 месяцев назад
Back-seat driver here. Looks like a great design. The only thing causing me to raise my eyebrows was the thin plate motor mount.
@freakinccdevilleiv380
@freakinccdevilleiv380 11 месяцев назад
Excellent. You should have a lot more views.
@glasslinger
@glasslinger 10 месяцев назад
The spring in the test fouls the accuracy of the measurement. The arm must LIFT the weights!
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
In the 10 and 15 Kg tests, the actuator actually lifts the weights (you can see the string sliding near the pulley at the endo of the pull). However, it was diffficult to arrange a 20 Kg weight so I removed the weights and just measured the elongation of the spring (previously calibrated with weights)
@dekutree64
@dekutree64 11 месяцев назад
Assuming that motor is similar to the one I tried, you can replace the bottom 8x22mm bearing with 10x22mm and stick the machined end of the ballscrew up into the motor so it's turned directly instead of needing all that coupler business.
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
What motor did you use?
@dekutree64
@dekutree64 10 месяцев назад
@@HOXrobotics Surpass Hobby C6354
@SuperHaptics
@SuperHaptics 10 месяцев назад
Awesome i like it. But the use of slotted screws should earn you some jail time 😂.
@dinoscheidt
@dinoscheidt 10 месяцев назад
Crazy that it is back drivable…. Impressive
@whitneydesignlabs8738
@whitneydesignlabs8738 11 месяцев назад
Super cool. Do you intend to post any plans, drawings, or parts lists? This would be fun to recreate. It seems like this actuator could be strong and fast. Also the design seems like could be adapted to bipedal robots as legs or arms. Seems like it would be fast enough to handle balancing operations.
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
That is the idea, next video will show a 3DOF leg for a quadruped based on this actuator. If you are interested yo can contact at hoxrobotics@gmail.com
@DresdenFPV
@DresdenFPV 10 месяцев назад
it looks well thought through too! Like having holes in printed parts to assemble through. Nice work!
@moses5407
@moses5407 10 месяцев назад
Really great! Approximate cost of parts?
@jimj2683
@jimj2683 10 месяцев назад
This must be perfect for a humanoid robot!
@BadPractices
@BadPractices 10 месяцев назад
Absolutely beautiful.
@alttabby3633
@alttabby3633 11 месяцев назад
Great video! Are you going to share the 3d print files?
@amoghjain
@amoghjain 9 месяцев назад
amazing job! thank youuuu for such a detailed explanation! learned a lot of new things 🙂
@Unmannedair
@Unmannedair 10 месяцев назад
It's a clean design. not how I would have designed it, but I'm curious to see how it works out. I suspect that you're going to have some difficulties when it comes to tuning the balancing over uneven terrain.
@mikelCold
@mikelCold 10 месяцев назад
What would you have done different? And why would you say "not how I would have" without explaining?
@makerslife
@makerslife 10 месяцев назад
Maybe extend the knee joint through the back and add a gas piston to give some assist.
@PlanB-3751
@PlanB-3751 11 месяцев назад
That's a genius work😳👍💯
@H34...
@H34... 10 месяцев назад
Maybe I'm missing something, but the way you used that axial bearing confuses me. At best it only takes up load in one direction, in the other the motor bearings take all the load. But I can't see what the axial bearing is transferring the load to even in it's working direction if that aluminium bearing block is not fixed to the tube rigidly. Other notes, steel ball bearings on aluminium tube will wear and marr up the aluminium quite quickly, especially since the ball bearing can't actually roll against both at the same time, it will slip against one of them.There are off the shelf POM coated rollers that play nice with aluminium though.
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
Yes you are right, the axial bearing only takes up load in one direction. If this actuator is used in the knee of a quadruped that is enough since the knee will only exert forces in one direction (leg extension). Note that the aluminum bearing block is fixed with four long bolts to a circular aluminum plate that also holds the motor. That bolts take all the load (tension). Sorry but I dont understand your comment on the steel ball bearings
@abhinavt789
@abhinavt789 5 месяцев назад
Very nicely explained. Thank you for this video. I would like to learn more about this design. Is there a technical term for this actuator design? What terms can I use to search on Google? Thanks in advance!
@AESETC
@AESETC 3 дня назад
What is your SOLIDWORKS subscription? What works for you best?
@justinchang6763
@justinchang6763 10 месяцев назад
Beautiful
@user-vc5ny6rn7g
@user-vc5ny6rn7g 5 месяцев назад
El O driver siempre fue tan caro?
@erikkalmar4965
@erikkalmar4965 10 месяцев назад
If u need to do a more powerfull actuator than this u can also use a gearbox. Nice video keep up!
@DresdenFPV
@DresdenFPV 10 месяцев назад
or simply adjust the screw to something finer threaded
@erikkalmar4965
@erikkalmar4965 10 месяцев назад
@@DresdenFPV Not a bad idea, but finer threaded screw can slip more easyly, in the same diameter, because the screw profile is more thiner. It is good for pecision stuffs but if you need torque i gues thicker screw profile is key. I know gearboxes are a bit difficult to make, but if you use gearbox you only need to change motor speed and you get a fast and strong actuator. These days all 3 phase motor is expensive, but u can cheat a bit on price if u go for rpm instead of torque, if i remember it right.
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
The torque is enough for a quadruped, but it needs to be faster. For that reason I have replaced the motor with one three times faster (170KV) and more powerful and the actuator is now very fast (with similar torque). Check my next video to be uploaded soon!
@Suhaib.3d
@Suhaib.3d 11 месяцев назад
Thanks
@ulforcemegamon3094
@ulforcemegamon3094 10 месяцев назад
While it could make the leg chunkier , there is a fully 3D printed actuator made by Rbotics labs that weights 1kg ,has a maximum torque of 44nm and a continuous torque of 28nm , you could put that actuator to either move the leg or put it as a replacement of the 6 NM brushless motor that you used
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
That is very interesting, however my intention when designing the actuator was to avoid 3D printed parts for gears and structural parts. Thanks!
@pachanoid
@pachanoid 11 месяцев назад
excellent!😀
@jorgennorberg7113
@jorgennorberg7113 Месяц назад
You use a 1 700W motor for each joint?
@tadashi_hamada
@tadashi_hamada 10 месяцев назад
The actuator seems pretty noisy. Is it coming from the ball screw?
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 9 месяцев назад
That motor is faulty and something is loose inside and makes that noise. I have replaced it with a faster and more powerful motor and it is now quite silent.
@RYU47376
@RYU47376 10 месяцев назад
i think the biggest hurdle for this is its slow and doesn't have a natural springiness to it. but great job nonetheless
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
I have replaced the motor with one three times more fast (170KV) and more power and it is now very fast (with similar torque). Check my next video to be uploaded soon!
@davef21370
@davef21370 10 месяцев назад
Solid and straight forward, good stuff. What's the cost per leg if you don't mind me asking?
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
More or less 150-200 Euros per actuator
@engm5737
@engm5737 10 месяцев назад
Cool
@karelmarkvart1517
@karelmarkvart1517 10 месяцев назад
All those quadruple robots have wrong construction of rear legs missing important joint - knee.
@rodrigoruiz4345
@rodrigoruiz4345 10 месяцев назад
Nice!! which brushless motor are you using?
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
In the video you can see a Alien Power systems 6355 60kV, 1700W. Now I have replaced it with a faster and more powerful 6374, 170KV.
@federico6b
@federico6b 11 месяцев назад
Se nota que eres español! Jajajaja gran actuador, tienes alguna forma de contactar contigo? Gracias
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
jajaja sí, hoxrobotics@gmail.com
@scitator
@scitator Год назад
very cool! to be continued?
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics Год назад
Thanks! Yes, I plan to make a 3-DOF leg based on this actuator, then a complete quadruped
@Adventures_EC
@Adventures_EC 10 месяцев назад
you use sketchup? but show solidworks as well? I am confused!
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
I use SolidWorksfor laser cut parts, but also sketchup for fast and easy 3D print design... I should unify this :)
@Adventures_EC
@Adventures_EC 10 месяцев назад
yes, especially because Sketchup is made for architects and so I highly advise to switch from it. But it is as you want and feel comfortable @@HOXrobotics
@seagsmtrashseagsmtrash1906
@seagsmtrashseagsmtrash1906 10 месяцев назад
Good luck amigo!
@Ajay-di3zn
@Ajay-di3zn 10 месяцев назад
Why didn't you use stepper motors?
@IronReign
@IronReign 10 месяцев назад
steppers are rarely a good choice for mobile robots. they consume power pretty much all the time. and for a compliant mechanism you'd need an encoder anyway.
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
I agree with @IronReign. Also, there are lots of very powerful and relatively cheap RC plane, drone and skateboard brushless motors that are a very good choice.
@rahmanotaibi9319
@rahmanotaibi9319 10 месяцев назад
Did you calculate the torque? if yes, how?
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
At the end of the video you can see how I calculated the torque: The leg pulls a spring and I measured the its elongation. The spring was calibrated previouslu hanging weights to it . I also used counterweights attached to the leg.
@Hukkinen
@Hukkinen 10 месяцев назад
Thanks for a pleasant and interesting video 🙂 1. Normalize the audio. 2. Perhaps some of the most obvious pointing of e.g. sliders or cables from A to B is a bit superfluous i.e. video could be trimmed a bit. Subscribed! 😊
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
Thanks for the tips, I´m new doing this!
@microwave-vh2uc
@microwave-vh2uc 10 месяцев назад
Tienes al acento espanol
@ChandrashekarCN
@ChandrashekarCN 10 месяцев назад
💖💖💖💖
@scootergem
@scootergem 10 месяцев назад
Audio is weak, can barely hear
@did3d523
@did3d523 10 месяцев назад
too slow
@HOXrobotics
@HOXrobotics 10 месяцев назад
You are right, it needs to be faster. For that reason I have replaced the motor with one three times faster (170KV) and more powerful and the actuator is now very fast (with similar torque). Check my next video to be uploaded soon!
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