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Earth Summit & Conventions: 3 Aspects - Climate Change, Biodiversity & Sustainable Development 

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Dr. Manishika Jain explains the Earth Summit Key Aspects.
1972: UN Conference on the Human Environment, held in Stockholm - United Nations Environment Program established
Earthwatch: UNEP keeps constant surveillance on environment.
Global Environment Outlook (GEO): UNEP publishes this report. 5th report (GEO-5) released in 2012.
Agenda 21
Non-binding
Voluntary
Action plan of United Nations
Related with sustainable development
Can be executed at local, national, and global levels
"21" refers to the 21st Century
Agenda 21 @4:41
Rio Declaration @5:40
Statement of Forest Principles @6:57
Cartagena Protocol @7:42
Aichi Targets @10:19
Nagoya Genetic Resource Protocol @11:17
Classification of Parties to UNFCC - 2015 @11:54
Climate Change Initiatives @13:46
World’s First Climate Conference @14:34
Berlin Mandate @16:27
Kyoto Protocol @17:24
Copenhagen Accord @21:10
Cancun @21:59
Doha Amendment @22:41
Lima @23:12
Paris Agreement @23:52
Marrakech, Morocco @24:50
#Genetic #Ecosystem #Ratified #Conservation #Criteria #Poverty #Commitment #Assembly #Sustainable #Voluntary #Manishika #Examrace
Rio Declaration
27 principles & 3rd generation rights
Rio+10 (2002) - full implementation of Agenda 21
Rio+20 (2012) - renew political commitment, implement gaps & address challenges - 20 yr gap b/w 1992 and 2012
Poverty Reduction
Clean Energy
Sustainable Development
7 Priority Areas: Job, Energy, Cities, Food, Water, Ocean & Disaster
49 page document - “Future we want”
Statement of Forest Principles
First global consensus on forest
Developed nations should work to green the world
Develop forest based on socio-economic needs
Provide financial resources for development
1994: Working Group on Criteria and Indicators for the Conservation and Sustainable Management of Temperate and Boreal Forests started
Cartagena Protocol
Or Biosafety Protocol
CoP 5 - opened for signature (2000)
Adopted in 2000 & ratified in 2003 & came in force 2004
Living Modified Organisms (LMOs) by biotechnology
Transboundary movement & handling
Balance public health against economic benefits
Precautionary approach in Principle 15 of Rio
Establish biosafety clearing house
Aichi Targets
CoP (Conference of Parties 10) held at Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
Biodiversity protection targets - 10 year framework
Short term by 2020 as “Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020”
Long term by 2050
20 Targets in 5 Sections (A to E)
Goal A: Address causes of biodiversity loss
Goal B: Reduce direct pressure on biodiversity and promote sustainable use
Goal C: Safeguard ecosystems, species and genetic diversity
Goal D: Biodiversity benefits to all
Goal E: Participatory planning, capacity building
Nagoya Genetic Resource Protocol
Came in force in 2014
Fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from use of genetic resources
Access and Benefit-sharing Clearing-House - facilitate implementation, transparency and monitoring
Create legal certainty
Classification of Parties to UNFCC -2015
Annex-I: 43 nations + EU - Industrialized nations and economies in transition (EITs)
Annex-II: From annex -I, 24 nations + EU - members of OECD - provide support to EITs & developing nations
Non-Annex-I: Low income developing countries
LDCs: 49 nations under special status
Protocol: International agreement that stands on its own but is linked to an existing convention
Climate Change Initiatives
World’s First Climate Conference
In 1979
In Geneva
By WMO
Establishment of World Climate Program & World Climate Research Program
Creation of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) by WMO & UNEP in 1988
World’s Second Climate Conference
In 1990
In Geneva
Review World Climate Program
Establishment of United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)
Establishment of Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) - global observing system of systems for climate and climate-related observations
World’s Third Climate Conference
In 2009
In Geneva
Focus on Climatic predictions
Contribute to achievement of United Nations Millennium Development Goals
Contribute to Hyogo Framework for Action on Disaster Risk Reduction (2005-2015)
Berlin Mandate
Kyoto Protocol
Copenhagen Accord
Cancun
2010 in Cancun, Mexico
Doha Amendment
Lima
Paris Agreement
Marrakech, Morocco
CoP 22 & CMP 12 in 2016
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9 июн 2017

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Комментарии : 59   
@mkssingh9738
@mkssingh9738 3 года назад
Lecture was so good, really appreciate your teaching skills. I would say that I didn't find any video like this on youtube . Such a good explanation
@aksshaysharma96
@aksshaysharma96 2 года назад
Enviromental law books have complicated these topics a lot, by giving sometimes unnecessary info. This video has cleared many confusions arising therefrom
@rajanbhandari5516
@rajanbhandari5516 6 лет назад
thank you so much mam.hope to see some more videos on pollution.
@syedasadiafayyaz8913
@syedasadiafayyaz8913 6 лет назад
one of the best lectures on Earth Summit I have come across... keep doing the bravo job... (:
@Friendshipisforever2022
@Friendshipisforever2022 4 года назад
Madam , nice lecture and valuable information.
@culture.haryana
@culture.haryana 3 года назад
Thanks a lot mam👌
@jdayal6005
@jdayal6005 7 лет назад
thanks a lot
@AnushkaSharma-ii5do
@AnushkaSharma-ii5do 7 лет назад
this was very much needed. thank you for providing information under one platform!
@sandeepkumar-mz8vp
@sandeepkumar-mz8vp 7 лет назад
Thanks mam.
@abhijitsaste6706
@abhijitsaste6706 6 лет назад
thanks a ton!
@bhargavidwivedi5948
@bhargavidwivedi5948 3 года назад
Outstanding 🙏🏻❤
@sheetalbhalerao8192
@sheetalbhalerao8192 4 года назад
Nature's wealth is ours health & Nature's health is ours wealth.
@sociologyforallexams522
@sociologyforallexams522 6 лет назад
thanks minakshi mam
@poojam6279
@poojam6279 4 года назад
in which playlist is this present ? please tell me
@bhuvaneshwarimani2570
@bhuvaneshwarimani2570 6 лет назад
Mam under agenda 21 , there was a diagram which is not visible to make note of it.. help me where do i get it
@Examrace
@Examrace 6 лет назад
Refer - www.examrace.com/Study-Material/Environmental-Science/Environmental-Summits-RU-vid-Lecture-Handouts.html
@MsBABUlaL
@MsBABUlaL 3 года назад
Super
@aqibhussain7291
@aqibhussain7291 3 года назад
thankyou madam ...from pakistan
@KashifKhan-wl9le
@KashifKhan-wl9le 4 года назад
madam the way you teach is excellent
@abhipsasamal7479
@abhipsasamal7479 4 года назад
Mam where we can get this summit in detail
@prafulsingh1708
@prafulsingh1708 7 лет назад
thanks mam... u r great
@sripadmapriya5004
@sripadmapriya5004 7 лет назад
Mam..the classes which u hav given is itself enough for clearing UGC net -environmental sciene for d 1st time? Can u pls suggest
@Examrace
@Examrace 7 лет назад
No, We are currently covering only contemporary issues in Environmental science. Kindly follow the syllabus for complete preparation.
@sripadmapriya5004
@sripadmapriya5004 7 лет назад
Examrace ok mam thank you
@rampagebuddy1969
@rampagebuddy1969 7 лет назад
Mam can you please provide the sources (or video) to cover World Climate conferences and related events appropriately including: WCP, WCRP, GCOS, IGBP, IHDP, etc. Every year there are questions asked from these areas but no holistic coverage exists. Thank you mam for videos on Biogeographical regionalisation based on floristic kingdoms.
@Examrace
@Examrace 7 лет назад
We would be covering those shortly. For complete coverage on these topics visit - www.examrace.com/IAS/IAS-FlexiPrep-Program/Postal-Courses/Examrace-IAS-Geography-Series.htm
@user-tq4wu3kj5u
@user-tq4wu3kj5u 3 года назад
this is best method than the green screen video
@zebavahevariya5497
@zebavahevariya5497 7 лет назад
Mam plz make a video on ordinary bill money bill and how does bill become an act its a request.....
@nikitasingh9516
@nikitasingh9516 5 лет назад
Thanks ma'am
@kalpanahowcanicontactyouar594
@kalpanahowcanicontactyouar594 7 лет назад
We love you ma'am. Thanks ☺
@financialhappiness5976
@financialhappiness5976 6 лет назад
Good and simplified learning covering important aspects . Really a grt effort.
@saurabhverma8064
@saurabhverma8064 5 лет назад
Mam plz plz update it. In dire need
@sammerajan5674
@sammerajan5674 6 лет назад
Mam plz elobrate the term NON binding
@vaishalisharma2163
@vaishalisharma2163 4 года назад
I am pursuing msc zoology currently. I wanted to appear in ugc net evs. Will that be beneficial in future?
@mpropasmoyong2451
@mpropasmoyong2451 6 лет назад
Mam who was the chairman please answer
@aliyahbhatbhat8458
@aliyahbhatbhat8458 5 лет назад
Thanks so much mam.....great lecture as always...👏👏👏
@vibekiller123
@vibekiller123 7 лет назад
Mam can u please tell us the source of this info .
@Examrace
@Examrace 7 лет назад
For details visit - unfccc.int/2860.php
@NEETPHYSICSNCERT
@NEETPHYSICSNCERT 7 лет назад
presentation is super.. ma'am pls discuss expected questions for 2017 prelims....
@SharifHossainbd
@SharifHossainbd 7 лет назад
Thank you so much mam! Can you please make a lecture on WTO history and it's recent Trade Facilitation Agreement?
@aniket631
@aniket631 6 лет назад
👍☺️
@Paddy621
@Paddy621 3 года назад
GEO report 6th edition 2019*
@vamsi.reddy1100
@vamsi.reddy1100 5 лет назад
Saviour...
@mpropasmoyong2451
@mpropasmoyong2451 6 лет назад
Who was the chairman
@JavedKhan-od2ok
@JavedKhan-od2ok 6 лет назад
Mam please provide pdf
@manishachikate73
@manishachikate73 4 года назад
enrollment no. 35463
@kiruthikasundar7947
@kiruthikasundar7947 7 лет назад
Thank you mam. When physical geography of goh cheng long next chapter mam
@RajaRam-cv4qd
@RajaRam-cv4qd 7 лет назад
thanks to exam race team.
@user-ch7ie6fe9o
@user-ch7ie6fe9o 7 лет назад
Madam kindly complete chapters of 11th & 12th NCERT Geography
@Munna-er9uv
@Munna-er9uv 5 лет назад
thank u
@ShreyasYadidya
@ShreyasYadidya 6 лет назад
Mam what is kigali protocol?
@snippets8178
@snippets8178 6 лет назад
mam pls make a small video for davos summit 2018
@aasifkureshi8869
@aasifkureshi8869 5 лет назад
Hindi video banaavo please
@Ak-uv3gk
@Ak-uv3gk 5 лет назад
am writing this petition as a civil service aspirant but I seek support of every rational thinking individual of our society. Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts Civil Services Exam every year in India. Lakhs of aspirants prepare for it tirelessly and with full dedication. Be it poor, middle class or rich, aspirants from all walks of our society put in their efforts to clear this exam. As with every exam, there are certain eligibility criteria associated with Civil Services examination too but the one discriminatory condition against which this petition is directed is the one pertaining to the calculation of age. Currently age for this exam is calculated from 1st August which is unfair. Due to this practice, those candidates who are at age of qualifying criteria at the time of examination notification are not able to fill the application form. Even those who are born on 31st July are disqualified due to attainment of age. Natural justice says that age should be calculated from 1st January. UPSC has itself changed the age criteria of "Engineering services" from 2012-13 from 1st August to 1st January Aspirants put in the best years of their life for this exam. The long and tiring process involved herein means that the entire cycle of preparation is riddled with uncertainty, fear and insecurity. Not only the aspirants but their parents, siblings and everyone associated with them have to go through the emotional turmoil. I request every concerned and aware citizen of this country along with affected aspirants to please come forward this petition.
@mohdfarooq5544
@mohdfarooq5544 6 лет назад
very nice my respectful madam and dear sister
@rama8016
@rama8016 7 лет назад
thank you mam...
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