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Easy DIY DCC keep alive (19) 

Model Railroading
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Learn how to build your own DCC stay alive device.
NOTE: Please be aware that the design shown is specifically for use primarily with N and HO scale locos running on DCC powered track at a voltage of about 14VDCC or less. See my video on Keep Alive designs if you plan to make any changes to this circuit.

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27 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 66   
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 5 лет назад
As I said in my opening statement the schematic along with the parts ID was published in the July 2018 issue of Model Railroader magazine. All the part ratings are given in the schematic. The diode, zener, and resistor are standard off the shelf items and are available in almost all electronics catalogs. The super capacitors are rated at 1 fared but hopefully ones with more capacity will be coming out from time to time. The voltage ratings of the super capacitors and zener will depend on the track voltage you use and the total voltage of the stay alive device. I talk more about these variations in the article in MR.
@2011Maynard
@2011Maynard 5 лет назад
Would still be greatly helpful to provide that schematic and a Bill of Material within this presentation since this is where we are viewing. Very useful video - thanks for posting!
@spacecalander
@spacecalander 4 года назад
@@2011Maynard I agree, i do not have this issue seems easy to post schematic, but what do i know
@stevemichener274
@stevemichener274 3 года назад
I got all my parts exactly where you said they would be. I was just wondering, because the diode is 1A fast recovery, fast recovery just means it’s a better diode ,right?
@2011Maynard
@2011Maynard 4 года назад
Thanks Larry!... I made several of these using the Mouser components suggested, and they were less than $10 apiece - and they work great! My first ever electronics project goes in the Success column...
@saxmusicmail
@saxmusicmail 4 года назад
I have been building my own Keep Alives for some time now. ALL of my locos are equipped with KA's. One nice thing about building them yourself, you don't have to put them in a row, or arrange in a square. You can put two here, three there, or whatever to fit them into a tight space in your loco. I have done just this in a Walthers PA-1, three behind the headlight in the nose, one below the headlight.
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 4 года назад
Brilliant, I love it when folks break the mold so to speak and come up with solutions like this!
@jimkelly1523
@jimkelly1523 4 года назад
I made one and it works thank you my locomotive runs 4to 5 seconds after power is removed
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 4 года назад
Glad to hear it worked for you. Now I just wish I could find those really small capacitors that TCS uses in their new Keep Alives.
@MikesProjectsandHobbiesMC
@MikesProjectsandHobbiesMC 5 лет назад
Larry in regards to your website about the image of the BLI P3 decoder attach points, it works well. I have 10 BLI P3 steamers and they all now have (have had for a while) currency keepers installed and they run much better. BLI tech support actually sent me the picture you have on your website or one VERY similar earlier this year (March ish?). They mentioned it wasn't supported yet but this is where you would make your connection. The only issue I have noticed is when making some (some not all) CV changes you have to rock the loco up on one set of wheels to break the connection until the capacitors are discharged. Otherwise the CVs seem to not accept the change. This only happens occasionally by the way. Hopefully in the future they install pads or a socket to plug in a keeper. For the price of their locos they should actually be standard equipment.
@HARPO1ME
@HARPO1ME 3 года назад
Put one in a old Ahm Krauss Maffei with a NCE dcc decoder and with adjustments in momentum ect... it ran probably better then it ever has from the day it was made .They never really ran good compaied to modern dual drive Even with the original single power truck drive along with only each truck picking current up on one side the current keeper makes up for this with no stalling and will do slow speeds like modern dives with a flywheel. Only reason trying this is repowering these is just a ton of work and running 2 power locos like this together has plenty of power along with traction that a dual drive would give.Gave it a shot and it worked beyond my expectations. Forget the repo wing on these if you run dcc this works if the motor is healthy.
@eddupke5259
@eddupke5259 2 месяца назад
Please describe the capacity or size of the other components used (the resistor and the 2 diodes) and where can all these be purchased? Thanks.
@ianhuxstep211
@ianhuxstep211 5 лет назад
very useful but where can I find the schematic?
@stevemichener274
@stevemichener274 3 года назад
I was on all electronics website today, buying parts to make my own keep alives. It’s been a while since you have put up that parts list, so some of the numbers have changed. I went by your descriptions. I have one question. I got a 1A fast recovery diode,all they had. The fast recovery threw me a bit. I am hoping it will be the same as the diode you suggested. Great tutorials. Thanks, Steve
@SleeTheSloth
@SleeTheSloth 4 года назад
This is a great video!
@DavidBelman
@DavidBelman Год назад
Whats specífication of the Black capacitor @TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy Год назад
I suggest you watch video 31 and read the description to it where I provide a list of the components and where to get them.
@jhoodfysh
@jhoodfysh 2 года назад
Great detail Larry. What changes would I need to make to create a similar device for N-Scale equipment?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 2 года назад
These really aren’t capable,of being downsized as the super capacitors are not available in a smaller size to my knowledge. The only success I’ve had with installing keep alives in an N-scale loco was in the tender of steam loco. In that case it was a long haul tender so plenty of room for a TCS KA1 if I remember correctly.
@jhoodfysh
@jhoodfysh 2 года назад
@@TheDCCGuy okay, thank you. I am modeling the the Camas Prairie RR in the mid 70's so steam is not really an option.
@h2osmokey
@h2osmokey 4 года назад
With the arrival of Tsunami Sound Car I've tried to use the Kadee #169 rectifier to buffer the track losses to no avail. It isn't exactly as the instructions you gave, missing ziner and only 47uf cap. Thoughts on mods to the #169 and what value would work for the Sound Car. As is, I have the Tsunami Current Keeper (only one size) and it will run sounds & lights for about 30 seconds! That's a bit of overkill so looking for smaller and cheaper way to get about 5 seconds out of the Sound Car. Thoughts?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 4 года назад
You really need a stay alive device to do the job since the Sound Car is essentially a decoder without the mobile functions. If the Current Keeper is too big for you then one of the small TCS Keep Alive devices will work too. Take a look at my video on making the connection for stay alives to get the wires right.
@duncanwatson9054
@duncanwatson9054 4 года назад
As I have just started to get into model railways and live in the UK, I don't have a copy of Model Railroader Magazine. What are the component values did you use in the circuit?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 4 года назад
Duncan, welcome to the channel, do you model UK prototypes and if so what time frame? Take a look at video 31 for more info on these circuits and the component list is in the description for that video. I also am planning an updated video on these as soon as I get caught up.
@duncanwatson9054
@duncanwatson9054 4 года назад
I model era 3 or 4. About 1940s to 1960s steam.
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 4 года назад
Ok, I also model the GWR about 1934-39. Look for more on that this fall.
@lesatkins42
@lesatkins42 5 месяцев назад
Hi. Interesting video but your website seems to be up for sale. Have you abandoned it?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 5 месяцев назад
Which website? I shut down my old website several years and that url is available but I do have a free Wordpress site that I still use for posting occasional things and it is not available.
@lesatkins42
@lesatkins42 5 месяцев назад
@@TheDCCGuy it is just that your pinned post refers to your non-existent website and I was interested in viewing the article you mention in it. Would you consider updating your pinned post to reference the mentioned article if it still exists?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 5 месяцев назад
That post is almost 6 years old and I don’t have time to go back and update all my videos from the last 6 years. I suggest you either find a copy of the article in MR or look at my follow up videos on this subject of which there are 2-3. You can also do a Google search for keep alive schematic and you will find a number of these.
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 5 месяцев назад
Ok, I have loaded a copy of the scenatic to my Wordpress website at larrypuckett.wordpress.com
@lesatkins42
@lesatkins42 5 месяцев назад
@@TheDCCGuy thank you. Sorry but I hadn't realised you did an update 3 years ago. The problem is RU-vid just randomly throws up stuff related to whatever the viewer last looked at and I didn't think to review your channel for updates. When I found you website was gone it made me wonder if you'd moved it some place else.
@scottmoldenhauer9390
@scottmoldenhauer9390 4 года назад
Just ordered 2.7V 1F farad super capacitors on ebay from china ,8mmx 13mm $2.70 for 10 plus .80 shipping.
@sparky107107
@sparky107107 4 года назад
how would you fit that into a locomotive?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 4 года назад
No problems in most steam loco tenders and in many HO diesels. However for smaller installations I recommend using TCS KA1 or KA2 Keep Alives. These are the smallest I know of and still give you enough power to get over dirty spots and dead frogs without losing sound or creating jerky operation.
@splitrock323
@splitrock323 4 года назад
Great video and explanation. Q: Is there any way to test a Keep Alive device before it is installed on a decoder?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 4 года назад
Not that I know of.
@Mike__B
@Mike__B 2 года назад
If you had access to an oscilloscope and a function generator (set to a square wave) you could possibly look at the charge and discharge IV curve of it to see if it's working correctly I would think. Although that may be beyond most people's wheel house as far as equipment they own.
@dltorres1610
@dltorres1610 4 года назад
Larry, is that possible to use SMD capacitors? I intend to use 2 x 2.2F (10V).
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 4 года назад
I am not familiar with those and haven’t looked into SMD components for this purpose. The technology is changing so fast I just don’t have time to keep up with it anymore, especially now I am doing this RU-vid channel! Even thiugh you are using 2 caps rated at 10V each they shouldn’t charge up to more than the input voltage which for most systems would be about 14V. I know that YouChoos in the UK is using various designs of stay alive boards with SMD tantalum caps and super caps but none of his are rated at more than 120mF and 16V. Here is a link to his website www.youchoos.co.uk/Index-Shop.php?L1=StayAlive . I encourage you to experiment and if you do, test your design on a cheap old mobile decoder instead of a new LokSound or other expensive one. I can send you an old one of mine gathering dust if you don’t have any laying around. Also there is another video on RU-vid showing how to build a similar stay alive to this one using SMD components but with standard SuperCaps so you might want to look it up for added inspiration. I don’t have a link but just search for keep alive. Let me know what you come up with-Larry PS-Also take a look at this YouChoos webpage on his caps and circuits for keep alives. Lots of good info there.
@dltorres1610
@dltorres1610 4 года назад
Larry, thanks for your answer!! I got some 3300uf 16V (16 x 16 mm) smd supercaps and installed one directly inside the locomotive with the diodes and the resistor. I think one capacitor provides more energy. I tried it with a NCE 14SR and Soundtraxx Tsunami. Obviously, the non sound decoder keeps on for more time.
@dario86707
@dario86707 8 месяцев назад
Mi scusi , questo powerpack funziona anche con i decoder esu ?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 8 месяцев назад
I do not recommend it as they use a 3 wire keep alive.
@dario86707
@dario86707 8 месяцев назад
@@TheDCCGuy ok , quindi solo per laisdcc? Grazie.
@Chinquapinmayor
@Chinquapinmayor 6 лет назад
Can you only have 3 inline so it won’t be so big? The time just won’t last as long?
@blueridgebonsai9155
@blueridgebonsai9155 6 лет назад
Chinquapinmayor Well yes you could but there are other issues which I discuss in the DCC Corner column. That will be in the next issue of Model Railroader so read it and see if it answers your questions. You really would need to use the proper Zener diode to protect the capacitors.
@saxmusicmail
@saxmusicmail 4 года назад
No, not enough voltage to run the decoder, it will cut out. 4 capacitors minimum. 5 gives a little more voltage margin, but most commercial KA's use only four. I have built them from 2F caps that were the same physical size as 1F's, 8 x 12 mm, but have since begin to use the smaller 1F caps that are the same used by TCS and others.
@Devillin
@Devillin 4 года назад
I know this is probably a very basic question, but why do you have a diode and resistor on the capacitors if they are already going to be rated at 13.5 volts together?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 4 года назад
If you watch the other two videos on stay alives I explain how they work. The resistor prevents inrush current issues and the diode forces current to flow through the resistor when charging.
@mikeleppan8635
@mikeleppan8635 2 года назад
How about a wiring diagram.
@bobsmodelrailways
@bobsmodelrailways 3 года назад
Why use the Zener diode Too?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 3 года назад
It acts as a voltage regulator and shunts power around the caps when the input voltage exceeds the total of the capacitors. If you are sure your input voltage will ALWAYS be less than the total of the caps then it is not necessary.
@bobsmodelrailways
@bobsmodelrailways 3 года назад
Model Railroading With The DCC Guy Ah, yes interesting circuit. I find it difficult to obtain “super-caps” but will check out your recommended sellers. Thanks.
@WideAwakeJones1
@WideAwakeJones1 5 лет назад
I can't find a 13.5 V zener diode anywhere. Should i use 13 V or go larger like 16V?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 5 лет назад
Probalby best to step down. The Zener protects the caps from overcharging. They will try to charge up to the voltage of the track power. So if your track is 14 and your caps total 15 you won’t even need a Zener. But if they are 13 then they could overcharge. But, a 13V Zener would protect them.
@adamserafini6945
@adamserafini6945 Год назад
@@TheDCCGuy They come after the rectifier on the board if using dcc that is regulated dc not track power in DCC THAT IS A FORM OF A/C that can be measured with a DVOM on A/C mode. The caps are like a battery that charge up in a reserve so when you lose power from the rail it is released to discharge.
@MikesProjectsandHobbiesMC
@MikesProjectsandHobbiesMC 5 лет назад
Why not list the components used?
@chuckgilly
@chuckgilly 5 лет назад
I guess we have to buy the magazine, cool marketing trick.
@ROwen-Cymru
@ROwen-Cymru 5 лет назад
Go to DCC Guy's website: www.dccguy.com/?s=stay+alive His May 23rd 2018 post shows the circuit, and his June 22nd post gives the Part Numbers. It would have been much easier to show both in the video though!
@MikesProjectsandHobbiesMC
@MikesProjectsandHobbiesMC 5 лет назад
@@ROwen-Cymru i0.wp.com/www.dccguy.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/0E4B199A-402D-43C2-A21E-E300F25BA03B-e1526929605104.jpeg
@waynemiller7382
@waynemiller7382 7 месяцев назад
@@ROwen-Cymru the website is no longer there, its been moved/ deleted?
@johnbrookejr3871
@johnbrookejr3871 5 лет назад
What farad rating are the capacitors? 1,2,10,20?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 5 лет назад
They are 1 farad.
@WideAwakeJones1
@WideAwakeJones1 5 лет назад
where do I hook up the wires?
@TheDCCGuy
@TheDCCGuy 5 лет назад
That can be straight forward or complicated. For more recent decoders check the instructions for info on where to make the connection. I talk about this a bit in my current October 2019 DCC Corner column. On older decoders you have to do a little detective work. There is comprehensive info on this website www.members.optusnet.com.au/mainnorth/alive.htm about where to make the connection on older decoders plus it gives tips for finding the spots on others.
@Synthematix
@Synthematix 5 лет назад
You sound like the blond haired bloke out of Total Recall
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