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Electret Condenser Microphone Wiring 

John Salmon
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22 окт 2024

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Комментарии : 98   
@nsaccente
@nsaccente 3 года назад
I have been struggling for a couple days to get an electret mic working, and this finally worked! Thank you SO much
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 3 года назад
Thanks for letting me know.
@archeraction6
@archeraction6 6 месяцев назад
Thank you. Have an awesome day
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 6 месяцев назад
My pleasure. Hope it works OK.
@doktabob328
@doktabob328 3 года назад
Thank you. I’m installing an Alumitone pickup and an electret condenser in my acoustic guitar. This is all I needed to know. I love the harp playing ! Tikata Tikata Chookata.
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 3 года назад
Thanks Dok Absolute pleasure. Hope it all works out OK. A few whoops and you'll sound like Sonny Terry. 👍🏼
@doktabob328
@doktabob328 3 года назад
@@JohnSalmon Oh yeah. Whooping’ and hootin’. Maybe even a little tootin’. : )
@andybellklas1678
@andybellklas1678 6 месяцев назад
Really useful video, 10 years old! Still helping people. Would it be possible to allow 48v from an audio interface/soundcard?
@xiaomistore433
@xiaomistore433 6 лет назад
Thanks a lot. I got success in connecting my mobile earphone with a mixer. Can I get more clear n cryspy voice output by changing the value of capacitor or resistor
@eklabooo5134
@eklabooo5134 7 месяцев назад
does it mean, it would make it a 1.6v power supplied to electret microphone with a load resistance of 1kohm. correct me if i'm wrong.
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 месяцев назад
You can check it with a multimeter if you have one.
@shiftgood1
@shiftgood1 9 лет назад
Very thorough. Nice harmonica.
@alissonmartins1800
@alissonmartins1800 Месяц назад
The positive side of the 1uF capacitor should be connected to the positive side of the microphone, but your drawing shows exactly the opposite. In other words, your capacitor is short-circuited because the negative side of the capacitor is connected to the positive side of the battery.
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon Месяц назад
Thank you. Yes. I covered this in the video description. You may have missed it.👍🏻
@ronhummel9298
@ronhummel9298 Месяц назад
I have a 3 lead electret element that I want to use with a phantom power audio interface. I simply used the center lead on the element to positive, and one of the casing leads to the negative, then plugged the cable into the audio interface? I'm not hearing anything when I did this...what am I doing wrong? Thanks!
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon Месяц назад
I apologise for I don't know. I've never used the three wire type. There are lots of posts on electret mics here on RU-vid, maybe one of those will explain. Sorry.
@arievanderreijden714
@arievanderreijden714 22 дня назад
You have to connect ground to source and in that way you end up with 2 wires. But in this way you can't connect the electret to phantom power: you have to bring down the power (48V) considerably.
@AnEngineersPOV
@AnEngineersPOV 9 лет назад
Hi there, i am trying to make the same for my headset's microphone in hope of removing the background noise.Unfortunately i haven't been able to make it work yet.The microphone works on it's own just connected with the 3.5mm jack.Is this circuit applicable for my situation?I am pretty sure it's the same as with yours.Thanks
@duendedude2345
@duendedude2345 7 лет назад
Hello again John. Just watched a video by a kid called potatogun96, He builds an electret mic using a 2.2k resistor like mine and a 104 capacitor( mine is 105). He hooks this up to a 9v battery and says the resistor cuts the voltage to 3v,which is right for the mic. The leaflet with mine says 3v even though it only holds one AA battery,so why would it even need a resistor if the voltage of the batteries is 3v or less.
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 лет назад
It really depends on the make and Spec of the mic DuendeDude. If you drive too much power into your amp you may get problems. Seems to me you may want to consider a pre-amplifier if your main amplifier isn't throwing out enough volume. If you bypassed the 2.2k resistor, the battery life would be very short and may cause a lot of distortion. Try it and see.
@duendedude2345
@duendedude2345 7 лет назад
I have bought an electret mic to amplify flamenco guitar. It has a 1/4' adapter containing an AA battery (11/2v) with 2.2k resistor(i think). If I modify it to 2 batteries/3v, will it damage the resistor, and will it increase performance/quality. Thanks for the video,and being, a musician myself, i enjoyed your harp playing.
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 лет назад
DuendeDude I wouldn't want to be responsible for advising you badly but I doubt it would make a great deal of difference apart from maybe increasing the output of the mic which may cause a bit of distortion. It shouldn't do any harm to try it for a short while. I use 3v with a range of different of electret mics and had no problems. I can't be held responsible for any damage that may be caused to your equipment but I would certainly try it. You may find changing the value of the resistor will make a difference too.
@duendedude2345
@duendedude2345 7 лет назад
Thanks John. Of course I will try it as is first and If I am happy leave it at that.I 'm not looking for high volume so can just crank the amp up or use my EQ pedal to boost the signal. It's just that I saw a video where a guy said that the sound quality of electret mics was greatly improved by increased voltage.Thanks for your prompt reply and again,love that harp.
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 лет назад
DuendeDude Thanks DuendeDude. Those mics are very sensitive and can pick up a mosquito fart from 100 yards. Let me know how you get on I'd be interested to know. I also play ukulele and often play with a small electret in the body and it sounds great.
@duendedude2345
@duendedude2345 7 лет назад
After initial tests to find the sweet spot i intend to fit the mic inside the guitar and connect to the end pin jack. I have used DIY sound board transducers which aren't too bad but I can't stand the sound of under saddle pick ups.( Why are they standard in most very expensive acoustic electrics).All we want is to get as close to the natural acoustic sound as possible. I'm hoping the mic will be a step in that direction.I will let you know how it goes .
@WistrelChianti
@WistrelChianti 3 года назад
Can all electronics instruction videos have a harmonica play out? That was awesome!
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 3 года назад
Thanks for that. Much appreciated. Did you see my other Harp Mic video? ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-B_BDtYSDQ9g.html
@WistrelChianti
@WistrelChianti 3 года назад
Noo will have a look
@Ulibert
@Ulibert 4 года назад
can't I connect the mic directly to my aux wires?
@pranaybhardwaj3897
@pranaybhardwaj3897 9 лет назад
hello there John!! i have seen your video, but my friend still has a nagging doubt- what if i just connect the electret microphone to an oscilloscope, and then clap, will the oscilloscope still show any sound input (without any supply voltage connected to the microphone)? basically, does the microphone NEED an external supply?
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 9 лет назад
I think you'll need to experiment and try it Pranay BHARDWAJ You may get a tiny response on the oscilloscope but yes the mic does need an external supply.
@pranaybhardwaj3897
@pranaybhardwaj3897 9 лет назад
okaaayyy....m gonna show this to him right away! Thanks John!
@joohop
@joohop 11 лет назад
ok i have got most of the components but im having trouble locating the mildew covered pork sausage do you know any reputable outlets and what function does the unit serve ?
@DrexProjects
@DrexProjects 8 лет назад
Nice Harp playing..... Love it.
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 8 лет назад
Thanks Darrell. Kind of you to say so.
@reel_images
@reel_images 3 года назад
Great video, would I change the resistor, or could I change the resistor to use a single 1.5V AA battery in turn keeping the size of the unit down? Would i double or reduce the size of the resistor to use half the power?
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 3 года назад
Thanks Crackerman. The amount of current it uses would be tiny so I wouldn't bother with that but if you do want to reduce the power, you'd need to experiment as each electret mic would be slightly different.
@rickvia8435
@rickvia8435 5 лет назад
Thanks. I've never worked w/ using electrets (always dynamic or ceramics).
@dime_dancing
@dime_dancing 9 лет назад
Very helpful. Thank you!
@kushsingh509
@kushsingh509 8 лет назад
hi....very nice video...some doubts though . I read somewhere that the capacitor is used to eliminate any dc output as we want ac output only , how does that happen ? Also if wanted to get input into my arduino board , could i connect the tip to A0 pin and ring to ground ? -thanks
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 8 лет назад
I'm sorry Kush Singh I don't know anything about Arduino.
@kushsingh509
@kushsingh509 8 лет назад
John Salmon no problem....am I correct about the capacitor though?
@rongarza9488
@rongarza9488 10 лет назад
Thanks, John. I want to use your circuit to power the 2 speakers on a computer headset from its mike. No computer involved. This setup could be used to practice singing. Would your circuit drive the speakers?
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 10 лет назад
Hi Ron, without know your speakers I'm not entirely sure. Some of those computer speakers have amplifiers built in. It wouldn't hurt to try. It's so cheap and you can't harm anything if it doesn't work. Good Luck.
@TaylorSoloaiJR
@TaylorSoloaiJR 5 лет назад
I want to power a BM 800 Condenser mic with a battery too, it says that I need a Phantom power that supplies 48V. I have researched around and some have done it with a 9V battery, but I just want to know what you think about it. Like what kind of resistor I should use and capacitor. Any help will do, thanks.
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 5 лет назад
Gosh, I really don't know, you'd need to ask the manufacturer. Sorry.
@TaylorSoloaiJR
@TaylorSoloaiJR 5 лет назад
Okay no worries, sorry one more question can I use any capacitor or do I need to use the same one in the video?
@Peterjames3535
@Peterjames3535 3 года назад
What about the condenser mics that have the earth terminal shown and also have two other terminals rather than one as you demonstrate.
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 3 года назад
You need to google "3 pin electret microphone" for details of those.
@CatbertDeVil
@CatbertDeVil 7 лет назад
Love your accent! Remind me of Baldrick in Blackadder :)
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 лет назад
Why, thank you kindly Sir. I tug my forelock to you and am grovelling at your feet. :)
@gervaiscurrie6675
@gervaiscurrie6675 7 лет назад
umm - isn't that cap the wrong way round? - the PLUS 3V is connected to the MINUS terminal of the cap - ?
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 лет назад
Gervais Currie Whoops I think you may be right Gervais. 😀 Thanks.
@IroquoisPliskin
@IroquoisPliskin 7 лет назад
I followed exactly as described, I even payed attention to the inverted cap part, used a 1uf cap, 1k resistor, 3 volts with two AAA batteries, didn't work for me.
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 лет назад
It's so simple Leon, I can't see how it doesn't work unless the components are faulty, dead batteries or break in a wire. There's no short circuit in the jack plug is there? Please let me know what the problem was if you get it fixed?
@IroquoisPliskin
@IroquoisPliskin 7 лет назад
I'm trying this on my pc.
@IroquoisPliskin
@IroquoisPliskin 7 лет назад
I trying this with a stereo jack, it's the only one type I have here.
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 лет назад
If you're using the MIC jack input socket for a PC, many PC's are already equipped with a Phantom Power Supply which is what the 3v Battery, capacitor and resistor do. I've only connected up to an amplifier so don't know what would happen with a PC. You may want to try using the mic without the components? Also PC mics are normally mono (except USB Mics) so the stereo jack should be OK so long as you connect both the rings together?
@IroquoisPliskin
@IroquoisPliskin 7 лет назад
Already connected both the rings together. Doesn't work. I need it for my pc.
@siksol9083
@siksol9083 8 лет назад
Question: I received an element with no leads, and one with leads. What looks like the ground wire is stranded metal. What could happen if I use solid copper instead?
@guitarman_3693
@guitarman_3693 2 года назад
it might pick up interfering RF signals & distort your signal. but that might be a good sound !!
@abeleballestri612
@abeleballestri612 7 лет назад
Very clear and nice demonstration as well tutorial way of explaining and connect a
@abeleballestri612
@abeleballestri612 7 лет назад
C
@abeleballestri612
@abeleballestri612 7 лет назад
How to connect ,electronically the electric condenser microphone to a 3volt battery and works very well and very sensitive.thank you very much.
@guga.brandao
@guga.brandao 7 лет назад
Have you used an impedance matching before the amp? thanks!
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 лет назад
Hi Guga, no I didn't use any impedance matching. Just directly to the amp. I don't know whether impedance matching would have made it any better.
@AnvilHands82
@AnvilHands82 9 лет назад
This was a lot of help thank you. I have it working perfectly when powered by a battery. How can I go about filtering the noise caused by powering the mic with usb?
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 9 лет назад
Sorry, I don't know Seth Patchett but there is bound to be someone on RU-vid who will know.
@kristiancardona
@kristiancardona 9 лет назад
Seth Patchett try to connect a 10uF electrolitic capacitor across the USB VCC and GND, ( capacitor '+' lead to VCC and capacitor '-' lead also marked, to GND ) google USB pinouts
@31416
@31416 2 года назад
Thank you!!
@two_number_nines
@two_number_nines 6 лет назад
i connected it exactly as shown in the circuit directly to audio amplifier both with independent and common power supply and all it does is pull up the voltage of one pin to + trough the resistor and the amplifier just tries to burn my speaker with dc and the mic is as if its not there
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 6 лет назад
Is the mic a good one John. You may have a dud.
@two_number_nines
@two_number_nines 6 лет назад
I soldered a socket so i could quick swap mics and i tested 2 mics. Both didn't work. I didn't want to test the 3rd one in case it turns out the circuit burns them
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 6 лет назад
That's strange, it's such a simple circuit it's hard to know why it doesn't work. Is the capacitor you are using OK? Can you swap that out and try another? Are the connections to the jack plugs OK? Sometimes too much heat on the jack plugs when soldering can cause them to short.
@two_number_nines
@two_number_nines 6 лет назад
everything is solder connections except the mics that i put in socket. i tried both 10mf electrolytic and some film capacitor ( the largest one i could find but still similar to what most people are using). i will go to a friend's house and use his oscilloscope to see wtf is going on and will reply you if i find out what the problem is
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 6 лет назад
Yes please I'd be intrigued to know what's going on.
@MrDjmorales
@MrDjmorales 5 лет назад
Hi, how many volts is the electrolytic capacitor?
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 5 лет назад
5v will be fine.
@MrDjmorales
@MrDjmorales 5 лет назад
@@JohnSalmon is it the same voltage as in your other vedio with 4.7 microfarad capacitor?
@MrDjmorales
@MrDjmorales 5 лет назад
I've tried to repair an electret mic using the diagram you illustrated but a resistor of 10k ohms and a capacitor of 10 microfarad with 25v rated. Sounds looks ok, but I'm not sure it is right.
@joohop
@joohop 11 лет назад
thanks can you help me repair my flying saucer plz ?
@BrijeshKumar-nc3fd
@BrijeshKumar-nc3fd 7 лет назад
Capacitor polarity is wrongly mentioned....
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 лет назад
Yes thanks Brijesh. It had been mentioned before. I've put a note in the description. :)
@igrewold
@igrewold 7 лет назад
upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Electret_condenser_microphone_schematic.png
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 лет назад
Thanks for that igrewold :)
@joohop
@joohop 11 лет назад
sorry that is not our type of nourishment our species thrive on salmon liver and on special occasions we expose the fish's frozen brain and spinal cord to dark matter for around 3 - 4 cycles of your moon while in the vacuum of space if you can help me i give you my word i will disclose the excact recipe and also recommend your skills to many other worlds
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 11 лет назад
Sure, bring it round to my place.
@spacedusty
@spacedusty 6 лет назад
tried tis but super noisy
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 4 года назад
Yes very sensitive.
@CoronaVirus-nx9et
@CoronaVirus-nx9et 5 лет назад
I don't understand
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 5 лет назад
I don't know how to make it any simpler Jonathan. Do you have any electronics geek friends who may be able to guide you?
@joohop
@joohop 11 лет назад
bud i cant move it on my own
@iani_2020
@iani_2020 7 лет назад
I tried this amplifier, but the noise level is hell terible
@JohnSalmon
@JohnSalmon 7 лет назад
It's not an amplifier, it's just a sensitive microphone.
@joohop
@joohop 11 лет назад
i am my mom and dad can you help plz ?
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