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Exploratory Factor Analysis 

DATAtab
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Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) is a method that aims to uncover structures in large variable sets. If you have a data set with many variables, it is possible that some of them are interrelated, i.e. correlate with each other. These correlations are the basis of factor analysis.
The aim of the factor analysis is to divide the variables into groups. The aim is to separate those variables that correlate highly from those that correlate less strongly.
In Statistics Exploratory Factor Analysis is also called Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
More Information about Exploratory Factor Analysis
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Here you can find the Factor Analysis Calculator
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19 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 157   
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
If you like, please find our e-Book here: datatab.net/statistics-book 😎
@ranthony1556
@ranthony1556 2 года назад
I learn all this in 15 minutes what has taken 4 years and $10,000. Thanks for this. Simple,clear with no distracting loud music.
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Many thanks : ) Regards Hannah
@emilyjanesGS
@emilyjanesGS Год назад
Varimax is an orthogonal rotation, which assumes that factors are unrelated to each other. In your example, you've used personality traits, which are psychological constructs and would be expected to be related to each other (in psych, constructs are rarely if ever completely unrelated). An oblique rotation, which assumes factors are related, would normally be the most sensible choice in psychology research. The appropriateness of orthogonal vs oblique rotation for their variables/discipline is something people should be aware of and consider in EFA.
@m-bh2fb
@m-bh2fb 8 месяцев назад
Thanks !!
@HQ4575
@HQ4575 8 месяцев назад
It's amazing how deep a rabbit hole every step of my research is taking me into, but again I'm the idiot who decided to make my own instrument for my first research project :')
@shifatrimpu4566
@shifatrimpu4566 7 месяцев назад
I was struggling with factor analysis and I had zero background in this. You video just saved my life, explained so nicely and such a clear visual representation within such short amount of time! Can't thank you more. Keep posting more please.
@naoremanand
@naoremanand 2 года назад
I have spent four years in learning these kind of courses and i found you. You are a life saver. Pls keep it up
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Happy to help and thanks for the nice Feedback!!! Regards hannah
@2mtk
@2mtk 2 года назад
Thank you so much. You provided a much clearer explanation that my lecturer or any text books!
@ivaniasobral540
@ivaniasobral540 Год назад
You've done what my teacher couldn't, thank you
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Glad I could help!
@davlukabb
@davlukabb 2 года назад
Thank you, this has been so helpful to me. I'm a 1st year PhD student in social sciences working on my first literature review.
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Glad it was helpful! Regards, Hannah
@innyn5247
@innyn5247 5 месяцев назад
This is so simple, straightforward, and helpful. Thanks a lot!
@shreyanshswarnakar2583
@shreyanshswarnakar2583 Год назад
One of the best lectures on EFA I have sat through
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Thanks!
@behailumulatie8098
@behailumulatie8098 5 месяцев назад
Lack words to appreciate your exemplary lecture!
@datatab
@datatab 4 месяца назад
It's my pleasure! Thanks Hannah
@kanchandatta4668
@kanchandatta4668 Год назад
I understood the concept communalities after listening your explanation. Thank you so much.
@baconandphil1837
@baconandphil1837 2 года назад
Great video! Great Explanations. This made me try the one month subscription to conduct an exploratory factor analysis. The software is easy to use and accessible immediately after purchase. I can highly recommend it! Facilitated my research A LOT!
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Many, many thanks for the nice Feedback!!! 😊Regards, Hannah
@MrJoesouth
@MrJoesouth Год назад
Why was I able to understand all of this, this was so understandable, thanks!
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Many thanks!
@lisayip4305
@lisayip4305 6 месяцев назад
Easy and clear. Above my expection,very helpful. Thank you.
@gazalmg8369
@gazalmg8369 Год назад
Veryyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy helpful. that helped me so much! Thank you very much and please keep going.
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Many thanks! Regards Hannah : )
@swagata99
@swagata99 Год назад
Really great. I have just started following all videos after watching this.
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Great 👍Many thanks!
@arfa3812
@arfa3812 Год назад
one of the best videos on explanation of FACTOR ANALYSIS. THANKS A LOT. BY HEART 🧡🧡
@user-mf2to6mi5y
@user-mf2to6mi5y 11 месяцев назад
Loved your explanation! So easy to understand!
@fatimahqadir6149
@fatimahqadir6149 Год назад
Very easy to understand video. One of the best on RU-vid ❤
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Glad you think so!
@evinmcgraw6741
@evinmcgraw6741 2 года назад
I really appreciate the videos that you are covering Test Theorie und Test Konstruktion lecture.
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Many thanks!!! Regards Hannah
@uignireddngfiurdsgfiurdse
@uignireddngfiurdsgfiurdse 2 года назад
I wish my stats professor in undergrad was even a tenth as good as you.
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Glad you liked it!
@iradukundacynthiaamal
@iradukundacynthiaamal 9 месяцев назад
Amazing! This is very well and simply explained. Thank you!
@CARLOS_FM85
@CARLOS_FM85 2 года назад
I finally understood many concepts.
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Greate!
@mohamadhoseinkardan6065
@mohamadhoseinkardan6065 Месяц назад
Thank you so much for your very clear explanation
@annasophia2005
@annasophia2005 3 месяца назад
this is fantastic! thank you so much!
@datatab
@datatab 3 месяца назад
Glad it was helpful!
@dilinijayasinghe8134
@dilinijayasinghe8134 6 месяцев назад
Omg you're so good. I literally cannot thank you enough!!! Thank you so very much.
@belstilulie
@belstilulie 21 день назад
Thank you for clear presentation
@joaquincruz2404
@joaquincruz2404 Год назад
Thanks a trillion. Brilliantly explained.
@amjose13
@amjose13 2 года назад
good. extremely useful for beginners
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Thanks !!!
@keamogetseelvismodise9518
@keamogetseelvismodise9518 Год назад
She's a life saver.
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Thanks!
@xinmiao7223
@xinmiao7223 Год назад
Thank you so much! love the simple and logical explanation!
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
You're very welcome!
@yaweli2968
@yaweli2968 4 месяца назад
In PCA, proportion of eigenvalues > 80% is also considered as third method.
@datatab
@datatab 4 месяца назад
Many thanks for the hint! Regards Hannah
@Chloe_Fung
@Chloe_Fung Год назад
Thank you a lot!! Need to review all your videos to pass the exam😂
@spk.777
@spk.777 Год назад
Excellent mam.Thank you so much for clear explanation
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Thanks!
@alevg9904
@alevg9904 2 года назад
you are an amazing instructor, thanks a lot
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
I appreciate that!
@aguedagomes2085
@aguedagomes2085 Год назад
Thank you very much for your explanation. I appreciate your work and effort.
@jamesathens
@jamesathens Год назад
Thanks very much for this video! Very helpful!
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Glad it was helpful!
@noktezist
@noktezist 10 месяцев назад
You are my savior. thank you so much
@NatashaMWeah
@NatashaMWeah 6 месяцев назад
This Video was very helpful .
@bhadranandannarayanan5577
@bhadranandannarayanan5577 6 месяцев назад
very nice presentation. well explained.
@tadessebekele8172
@tadessebekele8172 2 года назад
Well done!!! energetic and engaging explanation! bravo
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Glad you liked it! Regards, Hannah
@sheryn61
@sheryn61 Год назад
Thank you so much for the detailed explanation. This helped a lot!
@hk3993
@hk3993 10 месяцев назад
Great teaching!
@datatab
@datatab 10 месяцев назад
Glad it was helpful!
@asmaashaban4195
@asmaashaban4195 Год назад
Perfect explanation
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Glad it was helpful!
@tahabimuhammad4524
@tahabimuhammad4524 6 месяцев назад
Great explanations (y)
@leehyeah9133
@leehyeah9133 7 месяцев назад
Super helpful 😊
@joppe191
@joppe191 Год назад
Thank you so much for these videos
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
You're so welcome!
@user-go9ot5dx7s
@user-go9ot5dx7s Год назад
A very good presentation
@tanyaradzwamundoga7943
@tanyaradzwamundoga7943 11 месяцев назад
Woooow excellent video. Thanks
@woodworkingaspirations1720
@woodworkingaspirations1720 Год назад
Beautiful talk
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Thank you
@johnmotha6593
@johnmotha6593 Год назад
quite useful
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Glad you think so!
@subhampradhan4442
@subhampradhan4442 2 года назад
Thanks ma'am it really helped me a lot
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Most welcome 😊
@missionfitness7933
@missionfitness7933 Год назад
Love this! thank you!
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
You're so welcome!
@matthewsilver5455
@matthewsilver5455 2 года назад
This is great!! Thank you so much! I was just wondering why you used 3 as the amount of factors at the beginning? How did you know to use that instead of 2,4,5 etc.
@quantquill
@quantquill 2 года назад
This is explained in the video. Because the model output shows three factors have Eigenvalues greater than 1.
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
You can use the eigenvalue criterion or the elbow method. I think they are also explained in the video! Regards Hannah
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Many thanks Quant Quill!
@jamesgrellier4750
@jamesgrellier4750 9 месяцев назад
@@datatab I think that the question was: why do you set the factor levels at 3 as the first step in the PCA. In other words, why would you set the factor levels at 3 prior to creating the eigenvectors etc.? I am also curious - because in the Explained Total Variance table you have 6 factors ("components") listed rather than the 3 you selected.
@binishbatool248
@binishbatool248 Год назад
And you follow the steps to buy in the end DATAtab... Good Marketing
@ludovicamedda6900
@ludovicamedda6900 2 года назад
You just saved a life.
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Many thanks for the feedback : )
@steveh4920
@steveh4920 Год назад
very helpful. thank you
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Glad it was helpful!
@javedkalva659
@javedkalva659 2 года назад
Really great
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Thanks!
2 года назад
Thank you.
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Thanks : )
@shawnb4745
@shawnb4745 Год назад
So, please correct me if I'm wrong (I'm revisiting the topic). When you identify the each factor, you can create a factor score for each individual by using the relevant component values in each factor and the actual individual observations, right?
@jasbirmanhas3355
@jasbirmanhas3355 2 года назад
Excellent. Kindly upload videos on Research Designs
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Many Thanks!!! We will put it on our To-Do List!!! Regards, Hannah & Mathias
@user-jn3pd7od3w
@user-jn3pd7od3w 2 года назад
Thank you very much for your clear & precise explanation. Is there any difference(s) on conducting PCA, EFA and CFA?
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Yes there is a small difference!
@user-jn3pd7od3w
@user-jn3pd7od3w 2 года назад
@@datatab Thank you for making this easy-to-use software and the training material. It helps a lot. One Suggestion: please add a button of "Select ALL" for lazy people like me. I am doing PCA & Reliability of 40 variables; but have to click them one by one after switching to one another analytical tool. thanks again.
@ieltstoefl3340
@ieltstoefl3340 Год назад
Thanks
@nagandlakavitha4807
@nagandlakavitha4807 2 года назад
Excellent....
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Many thanks : ) Regards Hannah
@youexpire
@youexpire 8 месяцев назад
what you talked about was principal component analysis instead of factor analysis.
@edutests
@edutests 2 года назад
thank you
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
You're welcome
@kanchandatta4668
@kanchandatta4668 Год назад
which one is 1 and which one is 5 is not mentioned. some times scalling starts from 5,4,3 ..1 or some times , in ascending order. which order has been followed here? i think 5,4,3,2,1 . Am I correct?
@MrWho-qh9zq
@MrWho-qh9zq Год назад
What about factor loading, how to calculate that, am I missing something ?
@fenrickmsigwa7437
@fenrickmsigwa7437 2 года назад
Thanks. This is awesome
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Thanks for the nice Feedback! Hannah & Mathias
@splham
@splham 2 года назад
Thank you. Do we calculate the Eigean value first to assign the numbers of factor?
@itsnotme6465
@itsnotme6465 2 года назад
hi, and thanks for the video . i wanted to ask what variance is. plz use an example . Thank u
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Thanks for your question, we have a video on Variance: ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-jx8a_jdlxAQ.html
@woblogs2941
@woblogs2941 Год назад
thank you so much ... if the kink is formed below eigen value 1 then what to do?
@sasakevin3263
@sasakevin3263 Год назад
What's the difference between factor analysis and PCA?
@jamesgrellier4750
@jamesgrellier4750 9 месяцев назад
It's a good question. In the presentation, I got the feeling that the term "components" (i.e. the term used in PCA) is used to mean "factors" here. I think that the difference is that PCA is seeking to reduce dimensionality of an analysis through creating components that "summarise" a greater number of variables, whereas for EFA the goal is to elucidate explicitly latent variables.
@mariussautmannsautmann751
@mariussautmannsautmann751 2 месяца назад
Exploratory factor analysis seeks for underlying dimensions that explain correlations among the variables, whereas PCA reduce variables into sets of factors (Principle Components) to explain the dataset with a fewer number of variables.
@teokailun94
@teokailun94 2 года назад
Sorry I have a question here.... If I want to perform bivariate correlations of the factors after EFA, how do I transform data from the multiple variables into data for a single factor for the correlation analysis with other factors? Thanks for your time and attention.
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Sorry for the late reply! Unfortunately, I can not answer you in a hurry, I would have to read up first! Regards Hannah
@foroughho9236
@foroughho9236 Год назад
Hi can you also create a video on confirmatory factor analysis please?
@utsavkhanna5369
@utsavkhanna5369 Год назад
I have a query, the variance of the variables, for each factor, in the component matrix, is same, as the variance of the variables for each factor in the rotation matrix, I don't see any difference between the two methods, what is the difference between the two methods?
@kanalensomermads
@kanalensomermads 6 месяцев назад
I just dont understand the difference between EFA and PCA then? Isnt this PCA?
@imhereforthepopcorn
@imhereforthepopcorn 2 года назад
Can you Do a video for principal axes and maximum likelihood?
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
thank you for your feedback! I write it down but can not promise, there are so many topics : )
@johnhobasa1741
@johnhobasa1741 2 года назад
pls if you are online please help me by how to analysis logistic regression with more than 13 independent variable and how to check and write interpreted report
@oscargomezgonzalez8373
@oscargomezgonzalez8373 Год назад
PCA is not EFA. You said "In Statistics Exploratory Factor Analysis is also called Principal Component Analysis (PCA)" but that's not true. Those are two different analyses. That's a common confusion, but pls, check the differences.
@ebnouseyid5518
@ebnouseyid5518 2 года назад
Thanks for the wonderful lecture. I have a question in EFA: The assumption that the measurement errors are not correlated between them? This assumption isn't valid in reality ?
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Hmm, I can't answer that for you unfortunately! It is true that in reality the requirements are often not taken quite so strictly!
@binishbatool248
@binishbatool248 Год назад
At 9:22 figures do not match your explanation. This creates confusion. Can you please check it?
@paolapozzolo3958
@paolapozzolo3958 Год назад
I appreciate the simplification but EFA and PCA are two different tecniques based on different extraction methods. The data used as example require EFA but your procedure is about PCA....
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
Many thanks for your feedback!!! I will have a closer look at it!!!
@vivilb84
@vivilb84 Год назад
thanks for the video. this is mostly PCA , rather than factor analysis. they are different.
@oryana2023
@oryana2023 Месяц назад
This is FA not PCA !
@bluemmttr
@bluemmttr Год назад
Hello. thanks for your video. i have a qoestion. Is it necessary to do exploratory factor analysis to perform structural equation analysis of a theoretically determined structure?
@larissacury7714
@larissacury7714 Год назад
Hi, thank you very much! It reminded me a lot about multicolinearity in linear regression, are they related somehow?
@rufaidataleb6871
@rufaidataleb6871 Год назад
🙏🙏🙏🙏
@datatab
@datatab Год назад
🙂
@haceraltan2604
@haceraltan2604 Год назад
what is identity matrix? is it component matrix?
@Haloofhope
@Haloofhope 2 года назад
Is it possible to conduct Strucutural Equation Modeling in datatab?
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
No sorry, at the moment this is not possible!
@user-is1he4me8i
@user-is1he4me8i Год назад
Hello Hannah, can the underlying factors be seen as independent variables and the observeable phenomena as dependent variables? Best regards!
@aldominicgatlabayan6925
@aldominicgatlabayan6925 5 месяцев назад
Can i have only one factor?
@jenniferlu4740
@jenniferlu4740 2 года назад
Am I missing something here??? Why is the entire video on PCA...
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Many thanks for your feedback! What are you missing?
@simplyram2676
@simplyram2676 2 года назад
Nice....Thank you so much..How many respondents are needed to do this EFA? Is there any literature to support this? Im planning to do pilot test on factors that affect staff retention.But for sure, its a lot.So, I would like to lessen the factors.Thank you in advance
@datatab
@datatab 2 года назад
Many thanks. Unfortunately, I can not answer that right away! I would also have to do a literature search. Sorry!!!
@humss1charlesmercado884
@humss1charlesmercado884 2 месяца назад
help...
@heichotv
@heichotv Год назад
lol need payment
@mrfrost6337
@mrfrost6337 2 года назад
sadistic calculator
@PresentYogmath
@PresentYogmath Год назад
Present Yogmath 1 second ago ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-3oLt6KaJ8w8.html Great video! As someone who has used SPSS for data analysis, I can definitely attest to its power and usefulness. The user-friendly interface and wide range of features make it a go-to choice for researchers and analysts alike. I appreciated how the video showcased the various capabilities of SPSS, from data visualization to hypothesis testing. It's impressive to see how quickly and easily SPSS can produce meaningful insights from raw data. If you're new to SPSS or considering switching to it for your data analysis needs, this video is a great introduction. And for those who are already familiar with SPSS, it's a helpful reminder of all the amazing things this software can do. Thanks for sharing this informative video!
@mufarrahsikandar2972
@mufarrahsikandar2972 2 года назад
hi can i have your email address please? i have really struggling with my results and dont know how to correct them.
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