Fabrika Hill Cave, located in the northeast part of the ancient town of Paphos, (Europe, Cyprus Island) , is an area rich in archaeological and historical significance. This site has been inhabited and used for various purposes since the Hellenistic period, and it provides a fascinating glimpse into the past through its extensive ruins and relics.
One of the most notable features of Fabrika Hill is its ancient Roman theatre, which was partly carved out of the natural rock and partly constructed. The theatre dates back to around 300 BC and was used until its destruction by earthquakes in the 4th century AD. Excavations around the theatre have revealed a Roman-era paved road and a Nymphaeum (public fountain), underscoring the area's historical importance (Europe, Cyprus Island).
Additionally, the hill contains significant underground structures, including catacombs and caves. These catacombs, originally used as a cemetery during the Hellenistic period, were later expanded by Christians fleeing Roman persecution. The large, man-made caves provided refuge for hundreds, if not thousands, of people, creating a vast and complex subterranean world
Fabrika Hill also features architectural remnants from different eras, including Hellenistic and Roman houses, fortifications, and an ancient quarry. These diverse elements illustrate the hill's long and varied history, making it a unique archaeological site
For visitors today, Fabrika Hill offers an intriguing mix of history, archaeology, and natural beauty. Its location near modern amenities, like the Kings Avenue Mall, makes it accessible while its historical significance makes it a must-visit for those interested in the ancient history of Cyprus.
27 авг 2024