General Vlasov - a despicable traitor or a hero fighting the Bolsheviks? Victim or criminal? Is it possible to fight one evil by allying with another? To oppose Stalin by serving Hitler?
In 1942, Vlasov was captured by the Germans, agreed to cooperate, attempted to create his own army, played his own game, hoping to break away from the Germans and receive support from the allies, but instead, in 1945, he was captured by Soviet forces, tried, and hanged.
This tragic story, nearly a century old, alas, has not lost its relevance. What compromises are acceptable in political struggle? With whom to form alliances, or not? These are the questions we still have to answer.
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BOOKS:
- K.M. Alexandrov. The Army of General Vlasov.
- K.M. Alexandrov. Myths about General Vlasov.
- Catherine Andreyev. Vlasov and the Russian Liberation Movement.
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00:00:00 Introduction. Lecture topic
00:02:26 Advertisement
00:04:18 Vlasovites in Alexander Solzhenitsyn's book "The Gulag Archipelago"
00:07:20 Attitude towards the traitor in the movie "Checking on the Roads"
00:12:06 Image of Vlasov in Georgy Vladimov's book "The General and His Army"
00:15:47 Childhood and youth of Vlasov
00:19:10 Vlasov's attitude towards the Bolsheviks
00:21:58 Military career of Vlasov
00:26:45 Vlasov at the beginning of WWII
00:27:39 Vlasov's success near Moscow
00:30:34 Early 1942 military failures of the Red Army
00:32:42 Failures of the Leningrad and Volkhov Fronts
00:41:41 Encirclement of the 2nd Shock Army
00:45:22 Soviet POWs and defectors at the beginning of the war
00:48:53 How civilians greeted the Germans?
00:50:14 Repressions against Vlasov's relatives
00:53:50 Vlasov's capture
00:54:55 German attempts to sway high-ranking military officers
00:59:57 Propaganda leaflets
01:01:39 Activities of the NTS
01:03:24 Idea of creating Vlasov's army
01:05:56 Creation of the Russian Committee
01:10:07 Popularity of Vlasov and his ideas
01:12:50 German authorities' dissatisfaction with Vlasov's activities
01:14:25 Change in the course of war in 1944
01:15:54 Mutual benefits of Vlasov and German command from cooperation
01:17:10 Vlasov's associates. Who were they?
01:29:00 Proclamation of the ROA and the Prague Manifesto
01:32:59 Myths and utopian perceptions of Vlasov
01:35:15 Vlasov's collaboration with the Germans
01:36:36 Creation of Vlasov's army
01:39:32 Creation of the Lokot Republic and the ROA
01:41:48 Who were part of Vlasov's army?
01:43:28 Sending Vlasov's army to the front
01:45:51 Recruitment into Vlasov's army
01:47:51 Belief in further cooperation with the USA
01:50:18 Repatriation of Soviet citizens after the war
01:51:26 Vlasovites and the search for allies
01:56:18 Chaos of the last months of the war
01:58:07 Attempts to distance from the Germans in April-May 1945
02:00:36 Why did Vlasovites intervene in the situation in Prague?
02:05:19 Participation of Vlasovites in the Prague Uprising
02:07:22 Vlasovites' retreat from Prague
02:10:11 Attempts by Vlasovites to seek political asylum
02:11:33 Pursuit of Vlasovites
02:13:23 Negotiations of Vlasovites with American and Soviet forces
02:15:24 Collapse of Vlasov's army
02:19:14 Arrest, trial, and execution of Vlasovites
02:21:40 Vlasov's failure - a blessing for us?
10 май 2024
