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Geology 16 (Mountains) 

Earth and Space Sciences X
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Glad to have you studying with me! I have more content in the works and I hope you'll enjoy it. For those that are interested, the best textbook out there is this one: amzn.to/47VNed8. However, it's a little old now (two of the authors have passed away) and if you prefer a newer textbook, I would recommend this one: amzn.to/45UFDcR
For other physical geology lectures: • Introduction to Geology
This lecture video on the origins of mountains, which is easily the longest and most involved lecture video I have ever produced, is a true capstone lecture for beginning geology students. I cover the origins of volcanoes, how most mountain belts on the continents have their origins in the oceans, the relationship of faults, folds, and joints to the rock cycle, and we look at several famous mountain belts and examine current thinking on how they formed. I hope you enjoy it!
Also, please feel free to review my earlier lecture on volcanoes: • Geology 7 (Volcanoes)

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15 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 223   
@scottrammjett9518
@scottrammjett9518 2 года назад
This professor is the one who really DESERVES the million dollar salary instead of the sports coaches who just feed players into the pro sports machine..this guy actually CONTRIBUTES to the betterment of society by helping educate our population.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
Thank you Scott! I'll gladly accept the million dollars. :)
@harrietharlow9929
@harrietharlow9929 8 месяцев назад
You got that right! I have no issue with sports but too often it is undeservedly pushed to the fore at the expense of things like this.
@elizabethfierro8104
@elizabethfierro8104 Год назад
This is fantastic. I watch Nick Zentner's geology videos but I am a 72 year old retiree and don't know some of the basics. Your explanations and charts and details are extremely helpful. I have subscribed and look forward to going back and starting with the beginning.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
Welcome aboard! Glad to have you as a subscriber. I have a lot more work on the drawing boards and plan to start releasing it soon.
@donnamarie9593
@donnamarie9593 Год назад
Ditto 😂
@whitby910
@whitby910 2 года назад
Your lectures are fantastic. Combined with other sources my knowledge and interest is only going in one direction. Thank you.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
I appreciate all the positive feedback. I'm planning on updating all my video lectures and filling in some information gaps. Comments like your shows me that I have made the right decision to put in that effort! Thank you!
@naakatube
@naakatube 2 года назад
@@EarthandSpaceSciencesX PLEASE do make some lectures on more ADVANCED topics. THANKS 🔥🔥🔥👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼🙏🙏🙏
@theintolerantape
@theintolerantape 2 года назад
I'm hankering for a Geology 17.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
@@theintolerantape recording it tonight. :)
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
@@naakatube I'm definitely considering doing that. I have a couple of geoscience topics lined up that are freshman level first, but then I'll pull together a "sophomore" series of courses. I hope people will like it.
@welough420
@welough420 2 года назад
Welcome back Professor Day! Missed you. You deliver the best lectures I've seen online. Plus, you set me straight on the Shoshone vitrophyre. Thank you.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
Thank you so much for the kind words and I totally remember discussing that vitrophyre with you! Cheers!
@Tympan
@Tympan 2 года назад
Fascinating. The cycling of Earth’s crust is mind boggling.
@squirrelfrendotcom
@squirrelfrendotcom Год назад
I'm so grateful for your videos on Geology, environmental science, and oceanography...I am so interested in planetary geology, and it would be absolutely delightful for you to cover the geology of each planet, including the little guy, Pluto and it's companion, Charon..oh, and please don't exclude the largest moons in our neighborhood as well, if you decide to cover the wonders of our solar system...you are an excellent teacher, and I sometimes wonder why I became a chef instead of a scientist🤔
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
I love discussing planetary geology. The only problem is that the ideas and information are changing so quickly that any videos I make on the topic will go out of date within a short period of time. However, it would be fun to do and I'll consider it.
@harrietharlow9929
@harrietharlow9929 8 месяцев назад
Very interesting! Thank you for explaining back-arc basins. I never understood them all that well, but you cleared that up for me. Your channel is my newest reason for referring to RU-vid as my free university!
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 8 месяцев назад
That’s exactly my intention…create a free university experience for anyone who wants to learn! Glad you enjoyed it!
@harrietharlow9929
@harrietharlow9929 8 месяцев назад
@@EarthandSpaceSciencesX You're very welcome! You're doing a fabulous job!
@maryseeker7590
@maryseeker7590 2 года назад
The enthusiasm and knowledge are mountainous!
@martinglaviano2232
@martinglaviano2232 3 месяца назад
Thank you for your time and effort in putting together these lessons. 👏
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 3 месяца назад
Glad you like them!
@jimmygrant3151
@jimmygrant3151 2 года назад
One of the coolest lectures I've had in a while. Great information here.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
Thank you so much!
@mikeconnery4652
@mikeconnery4652 4 месяца назад
Excellent lecture and you have answered so many of the things I was confused with.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 3 месяца назад
Great to hear!
@brucerogers1760
@brucerogers1760 2 года назад
Excellent discourse on a subject that has always intrigued me.
@Vanessa-kp6nr
@Vanessa-kp6nr 2 года назад
You've helped me understand my geology class so much better! I appreciate the hard work you've put into these series. Thanks for sharing :)
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
Glad to have you studying with me!
@paulmatherly8934
@paulmatherly8934 2 года назад
You will never understand, drinking the kool aide. Please behold Mudfossil University.
@oldgoatsgarden4897
@oldgoatsgarden4897 2 года назад
Quite interesting. Thank you for your time and efforts in putting this content out for the general public.
@markgallagher5908
@markgallagher5908 7 месяцев назад
Thank you for making such a great video available for amateurs like myself.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 7 месяцев назад
You're very welcome!
@medea27
@medea27 2 года назад
Fascinating lecture, thank you! I'm a complete science nut & love nothing more than getting those _"a-ha!"_ lightbulb moments, and I had quite a few during this lecture including mountain erosion & isostatic adjustment, which suddenly clicked for me.... off to check out your back catalog & looking forward to the next one!🗻👍🌋
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
Thank you for the kind remarks!
@cncshrops
@cncshrops 2 года назад
Wonderfully accessible intros to Big Geology. Thank you.
@tangatoto362
@tangatoto362 2 года назад
Having grown up on the flank of the Rift Valley in Kenya, I naturally was drawn to matters geological but never thought I’d have been smart enough to go to university and become a geologist. If I had know there would be wonderfully informed people like this imparting their knowledge, I probably would have tried 😎. Wow geology has advanced in my lifetime, I am sure I first read about plate tectonics in a National Geographic in the 1960s, where it was presented as a “new” concept.
@Paleoman
@Paleoman 2 года назад
there is always room in your brain for more knowlege.
@medea27
@medea27 2 года назад
Don't discount your natural curiosity & intelligence in helping you learn about anything you like.... it doesn't have to be at university & you're never too old to learn! There's plenty of educators, civilian scientists & cross-skilled individuals you can connect with on the internet to help feed a life-long learning habit 👍
@susanharris5926
@susanharris5926 2 года назад
Very pleased to see you back. This is a really interesting lecture, to me especially as I live in the Pacific Northwest on the edge of Puget Sound. I am looking forward to your next lectures.
@loveistheanswer8137
@loveistheanswer8137 2 года назад
You must fill Professor Nick Zetner from Washington UniversityHis online content is fascinating. .
@susanharris5926
@susanharris5926 2 года назад
@@loveistheanswer8137 I am well aware of him. Have watched many of his lectures. I live in a region of great geological interest, E.g., volcanos, Scablands, exotic terrains - Sileztia etc - plus Baja BC controversy. In fact, I live on the last terrain to dock and often wonder just where the ground I walk on originated.
@thehighwayoftheredeemed8290
@thehighwayoftheredeemed8290 2 года назад
Thanks much love all your lectures and presentations !
@miklov
@miklov 2 года назад
Thank you, never get enough of these lectures =)
@shanerh2015
@shanerh2015 2 года назад
You make me want to go back to school...and I'm 44 years old! Thanks for the knowledge!!
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
Why go back when you can study right here for free!
@ericsarnoski6278
@ericsarnoski6278 2 года назад
I really enjoyed this lecture . Thank you for uploading .
@lildevils69
@lildevils69 2 года назад
Your lectures are amazing and help clear up a lot of my questions. Anyway to get the PPT that you use in the lecture?? Once again thanks for a great video. 😁
@joesmoe7569
@joesmoe7569 Год назад
It would be cool to see if the advances in terrain LiDAR could look deep enough to study mountains.
@secularsunshine9036
@secularsunshine9036 2 года назад
*The Grand Passage Tomb.* The Newgrange monument is located in Ireland and was constructed over fifty-two-hundred years ago, it defines the winter solstice and celebrates a rebirth of the Sun. "Let the Sunshine In." E pluribus Unum. Have a "Grand" holiday season. Rock-on, thank you.
@jamesdobrovnik
@jamesdobrovnik 2 года назад
Every single one of your lectures are so brilliantly organized and presented. This one in particular I listened to as during through Montana and can’t wait to actually watch it with notebook in hand. Definitely the best in this field of study. Dr, David Pearson is now the close second. I must ask if I may sir, which is the best geology text book that presents all this material as efficiently as you do in your lectures? Thank you for everything you’re doing.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
Thanks for the positive feedback! There are two books I recommend depending on how deeply you wish to delve at a freshman level. If you want a standard freshman book, go with Tarbuck, Lutgens, and Tassa's Geology textbooks (feel free to use an older edition). If you want a deeper understanding (sort of an "honors" level freshman textbook), use Davidson, Reed, and Davis. I knew all three professors (took classes from two of them myself) and despite the book being older, it is still the best one out there. www.amazon.com/Exploring-Earth-Introduction-Physical-Geology/dp/0130183725/ref=sr_1_7?crid=1UMNPD0JGM9YG&keywords=geology+davidson&qid=1665012344&qu=eyJxc2MiOiIxLjUyIiwicXNhIjoiMC4wMCIsInFzcCI6IjAuMDAifQ%3D%3D&sprefix=geology+davidson%2Caps%2C114&sr=8-7
@jamesdobrovnik
@jamesdobrovnik Год назад
@@EarthandSpaceSciencesX thanks for the book info. I’m actually a undergraduate. I just couldn’t commit my life to it. I didn’t think of a NPO with a hydrologist and engineer to convert dams for hydroelectric back then. A idea you may want to lecture your students on today. It’s the thing that’s in and I’m sure the feds would be giddy about it.
@mahneh7121
@mahneh7121 5 месяцев назад
One thing I didn't understand, and would appreciate some help: how are the batholiths uplifted (as in the case of sierra nevada) ? I guess the plates' movement do it, but am not sure whether the slides show how that next step happens. Also in 55:21 figure **C** I see. I think you explained that in fault-block mountains.
@homohandyperson
@homohandyperson 2 года назад
gorgeous pictures & great content , thank you : )
@fredkarnak483
@fredkarnak483 2 года назад
thank you GREAT LECTURE !!!!
@jeffbrunswick5511
@jeffbrunswick5511 2 года назад
An amazing lecture, really interesting and clearly explained.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
Many thanks!
@PalleRasmussen
@PalleRasmussen Месяц назад
I am a historian (and former carpenter), but with a curious mind and wants to make certain the mountains in my homebrew roleplaying campaign are accurate (that carpenter-historian mind wanting accuracy always). I also lived in Sisimiut for three years, and Greenland is a geologically very interesting place even to an ignorant like me (not entirely ignorant 30 minutes in, I have not learned anything new, I expect that to come).
@stephenharrison734
@stephenharrison734 9 месяцев назад
I’m a retired firefighter who likes to travel, camp, hike, etc. Over the past two summers I have been able to visit some interesting places (I.e. Valley of fire, NM, Devils tower, ND, Crater Lake, OR, Glacier NP, MT, Yellowstone, WY, Craters of the Moon, ID, and Shiprock, NM). These places ignited my curiosity of geology which brought me to your videos. I had some very basic knowledge but your videos are so jammed packed with information that it may take me a couple of viewings to catch it all. What text would you suggest I get to supplement your lectures?
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 9 месяцев назад
Glad to have you studying with me! I have more content in the works and I hope you'll enjoy it. In my opinion, the best textbook out there is this one: amzn.to/47VNed8 However, it's a little old now (two of the authors have passed away) and if you preferred a newer textbook, I would recommend this one: amzn.to/45UFDcR
@BH-vm2vr
@BH-vm2vr 2 года назад
Thank you for your lectures and the new courses you posted. I hope you write a book :)
@Enkaptaton
@Enkaptaton 9 месяцев назад
The mountain view in the intro would work greatly with Lord of th Rings music
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 9 месяцев назад
Completely agree. :)
@CommanderHayes
@CommanderHayes 2 года назад
Aha! Another one of those... Thanks again!
@southernsal3113
@southernsal3113 2 года назад
👋 👋 Howzit going. Thanks for this video. I live on a Craton. I'm trying to find more information about the Magaliesburg Mountains, Gauteng, South Africa 🇿🇦, which is +/- 2 billion years old. ❤️❤️👍👌👍
@ThatsWhenItkickedin
@ThatsWhenItkickedin 2 года назад
Grateful for your videos. Thank you
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
You are so welcome!
@freedem41
@freedem41 2 года назад
Listening to the very end of the lecture about South Africa and wondering if it is a precursor to something like the Siberian or Deccan Traps where a whole area becomes volcanic over a very long time leading to mass extinctions? I was thinking that in geologic time in might be soon but that might be a million years or so.
@lavalady5097
@lavalady5097 2 года назад
Thank you for these wonderful lectures ❤ i am addicted to watching them and looking for the next one you said you would do at the end of this video: the death of mountains (landslides and mass wasting) and i cannot find it 😭 please did you record this lecture in the end and where can i find it?
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
Thank you for the kind and encouraging words! The landslides lecture is in preparation right now (I have to film when the kids are in bed and get it all closed captioned, so it takes quite a bit of time). Hopefully have it done within a week or so.
@lavalady5097
@lavalady5097 2 года назад
@@EarthandSpaceSciencesX wow thanks for the quick reply. 😊 i very much look forward to watching it when its complete.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
@@lavalady5097 I remembered your comment and wanted to let you know that the new lecture on landslides and ass wasting is now available! Cheers!
@lavalady5097
@lavalady5097 2 года назад
@@EarthandSpaceSciencesX thank you very much :) i very much look forward to watching it when i get home from work this evening ❤
@af4237
@af4237 2 года назад
great stuff! glad to sub
@richardkaz2336
@richardkaz2336 2 года назад
It is widely understood the moons influence on ocean tides and currents. What is it's gravitational influence on geological structures and plates tectonic events.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
It's not believed to have too much of an influence on the earth's lithosphere (the math is pretty clear on that) though over the years some people have speculated that tidal forces may help trigger earthquakes in a semi-predictable fashion (the idea being that the tidal force is just enough to cause a highly stressed fault system to finally rupture). The evidence for that at this point is poor though I'm sure someone somewhere is still working on it.
@brucewinningham4959
@brucewinningham4959 4 месяца назад
I have heard that Joints can be found in all parts of the World regardless of what kind of Rock it is and it's GeoChemistry. Professor, would you.Agree? I also understand they can be very Naturally Occuring in the Limestones. Is this True?
@getzvalerevich6565
@getzvalerevich6565 2 года назад
Fascinating stuff. Thank you
@rehmanking6050
@rehmanking6050 2 года назад
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@rehmanking6050
@rehmanking6050 2 года назад
Ki
@rehmanking6050
@rehmanking6050 2 года назад
Ok I'll ju ki iui III ijjjujkiiiiiijiko.. uijj III..jk
@rehmanking6050
@rehmanking6050 2 года назад
Ki. III jui j
@rehmanking6050
@rehmanking6050 2 года назад
I just I .ii.k III j
@mhafemann
@mhafemann 2 года назад
Yes, well done !! 😍😊😎🎶😃✨
@mikeorclem
@mikeorclem 2 года назад
Geology rocks, but geography’s where it’s at.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
lol
@Ryanhelpmeunderstand
@Ryanhelpmeunderstand 2 года назад
You should do a video on Tony Grove -area Utah! That place is insane.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
I have camped there at the lake a few times over the years and really loved it. Utah's geology is some of the most exemplary in the world. I'll definitely consider it!
@minerva-265
@minerva-265 2 года назад
Thank you! 😃
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
You are most welcome!
@johnjcabrall
@johnjcabrall 2 года назад
I just subscribed and liked the video. I've been watching Nick Zentner's videos and love road trips, so I went up to Central Washington's University Campus in Ellensberg WA and met him. What a guy! This video answered a lot of the questions that his videos created for me. I grew up in California and learned the subduction / Pluton, batholith story of the Sierra Nevada as I grew up. What is your story?
@711zuni
@711zuni 2 года назад
I also have been listening to Nick - just went on a geological great floods
@davidpnewton
@davidpnewton 2 года назад
Problem is that this video uses the old model of 150 Ma of westward subduction. That has been thoroughly discredited. We may not be exactly sure what went on, but it is clear that it was NOT 150 Ma of continuous Andean-type subduction punctuated with terrane accretion. The tomography of Sigloch et al alone rules that out.
@sushil1484
@sushil1484 2 года назад
I really love watching video of your lectures, thank you for explaining we all appreciate you thank you Sir🙂
@201113hoa
@201113hoa 2 года назад
Great lessons! Thanks!
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
My pleasure!
@theintolerantape
@theintolerantape 2 года назад
I want episode 17 RIGHT MEOW
@crawford323
@crawford323 2 года назад
What about the Llano Uplift in Central Texas?
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
I'm considering doing a virtual field trip there to discuss it. I was just there a few months ago and fell in love with the rocks and landscapes. A real geologic gem. Thanks for the good suggestion.
@crawford323
@crawford323 Год назад
@@EarthandSpaceSciencesX I was there this weekend. It is, as you say, a geological gem. Please plan on covering the Big Bend area too. Some of the ancient Appalachian mountain even stretch to that area. I made up a saying which I repeat often, “ Big Bend gives light a place to Dance.” Its beauty will bring tears if you have a soul at all.
@fredpotgieter7329
@fredpotgieter7329 2 года назад
Why is gold silver our minerals found under these mountains .. must be things going on under them
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
Geologic fluids associated with igneous processes and metasomatism can cause this to happen deep underneath these tectonically active areas.
@lakewobegonesbest8725
@lakewobegonesbest8725 2 месяца назад
Maybe if the other plate was willing to subduct first, without being asked, then hotter, younger plates wouldn’t mind subducting.
@naakatube
@naakatube 2 года назад
THANKS 👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼🔥🔥🔥🙏🙏🙏
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
Hope you enjoy studying mountains!
@naakatube
@naakatube 2 года назад
Yes i am a computer scientist but I'm learning geology it's really interesting and neat stuff! And your lectures are very clear, informative, and energetic ... it's a bless that such high level content is available for free!!
@naakatube
@naakatube 2 года назад
@@EarthandSpaceSciencesX what textbook would you suggest to follow your course? thanks 🙏
@Channel-qm2yd
@Channel-qm2yd Год назад
🙏👍👍👍
@montymartell2081
@montymartell2081 2 года назад
I thought the exact same thing that looks just like a Bob Ross painting I was even looking at it how he would have painted it
@alexshulha9236
@alexshulha9236 2 года назад
Please make video about Ukrainian shield(geological structure)
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
A video about the Donbas is one of my current projects (hopefully release it in the next two weeks) and the Ukrainian shield will be discussed in the context of that structure.
@SuperSlik50
@SuperSlik50 2 года назад
Hey, who you calling igneous?
@thomashummer7774
@thomashummer7774 6 месяцев назад
The Grand Canyon is perhaps the best place to study if you wan to know the truth about where all the sedimentary layers came from and more importantly, how they came to be. The first important thing to note is that there is no erosion of any kind between the layers, from the rim of the canyon all the way down 4000 feet to the Colorado River. There is no passage of time. This is true of the sediments in every direction from the Grand canyon, all the way across the entire globe. This is our very first indication that the earth, and especially the sedimentary layers, are not millions or 100's of millions of years old. In 1980, Mt St Helens erupted. The material and rock that came out of the volcano transformed the landscape, laying down sedimentary layers up to 600 ft thick. 2 years later, seismic activity caused mud flows down the slopes, carving out canyons in the sediments and deep into solid bedrock, creating canyons 100's of ft deep, all in a couple of days. These catastrophic events are very compelling evidence that the earth is not very old, and that the Grand Canyon was carved out in just weeks, not millions of years.
@7inrain
@7inrain Месяц назад
Arent't you a little bit dishonest? All these BS points about no erosion between the Grand Canyon layers, the Mt. St. Helens analogy and the Grand Canyon having formed within weeks are not based on any scientific research. They are based on what creationist apologists who have masked themselves as scientists are spreading. Your comment was not meant to enhance geological knowledge. It was meant to push your religious beliefs.
@dayhaysuper3639
@dayhaysuper3639 2 года назад
where is lecture 17 ??
@cwulfe1
@cwulfe1 2 года назад
Buried in the rocks. 😁
@RuudLoeffen
@RuudLoeffen 2 года назад
Very interesting lectures with a lot of detailed information. It is all about Plate Tectonics. I know that Expansion Tectonics is mostly dismissed by geologists. Observations on other planets and moons present data about volcanic activities and plumes of emitted gas. There is however no subduction observed. This might lead to new insights about Expansion. Perhaps we should review the dismissed theory of Expansion Tectonics on earth. It's clear that there is subduction, but the spreading of the ocean floor could be bigger than the subduction. Especially looking at the huge mountains that arise in subduction zones.
@amyself6678
@amyself6678 2 года назад
... well earth if size of billiard ball would be smooth to touch, , so gravity and weak rock sorta mean no mtn is massive, , , just to take opposite view..
@ariaanjonker
@ariaanjonker 2 года назад
✅. Rehwinkel’s “The Flood” is an excellent resource for historical and scientific analysis of Genesis 6-8. The publication is dated 1951 so obviously some of the scientific knowledge is dated. The concept of plate tectonics, for instance, wasn’t developed till the late 1950’s and 60’s. However the explanation and analysis of antediluvian history and the discoveries in archeology are, I believe, unparalleled in any other work on the subject, from a distinctly theocratic perspective.
@isausilva819
@isausilva819 2 года назад
it would be good if it were translated into Portuguese other languages, it's a pity that in Brazil this type of study is "limited"
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
I don’t speak Portuguese but I can have the computer auto-translate the captions to Portuguese. Would that be of some use?
@miaguilar5512
@miaguilar5512 2 года назад
Look at the dinosaur back, Head left , tail is right side.
@rockets4kids
@rockets4kids 2 года назад
Thumbnail icon looks like a Bob Ross painting.
@gracekeepsittogether4322
@gracekeepsittogether4322 2 года назад
I thought CGI which 😒.. ... Yet w/ Bob Ross in mind 🤩.... A better fluid conection . History👍👍
@ZombieCartmanYT
@ZombieCartmanYT 2 года назад
It looks like my backyard
@davepalmer8925
@davepalmer8925 2 года назад
Just needs "a happy little cabin over here" next to those "happy little trees" .
@rohanbhil6645
@rohanbhil6645 2 года назад
@@gracekeepsittogether4322 आ ोौ
@rohanbhil6645
@rohanbhil6645 2 года назад
@@gracekeepsittogether4322 ाैाी
@brianjones6500
@brianjones6500 4 месяца назад
Rocks; Rock
@jamesburke6078
@jamesburke6078 8 месяцев назад
I get it, but for me a volcano is not a mountain... it's a time bomb!
@Abdurauf6028
@Abdurauf6028 2 года назад
Hello Uzbekiston🇺🇿🇺🇿🇺🇿🇺🇿🇺🇿🇺🇿
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX Год назад
Salom. Biz bilan birga ekanligingizdan xursandman!
@jamesburke6078
@jamesburke6078 8 месяцев назад
Were I live is a mountain, Hawaii is a volcano, my mountain is cold and dead... Hawaii is alive and kicking! Definitely a difference between the two... calling them both a mountain is hypercritical to me....
@jackiebinns6205
@jackiebinns6205 2 года назад
I think the earth squeeze the land because of the volcanoes and the plates and the land under and over the sea moving and exploding ? (Before lecture)
@augustreigns9716
@augustreigns9716 2 года назад
i was here
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
You are in good company here amongst some of the finest people in the world.
@augustreigns9716
@augustreigns9716 2 года назад
@@EarthandSpaceSciencesX that is where i want to be
@brontehauptmann4217
@brontehauptmann4217 2 года назад
all mountains are either sedimentary or volcanic in their origin
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
There are metamorphic mountains. The Chocolate Mountains of California are a good example, but their origins requires a more advanced treatment of Mountain Building than this introductory lecture can go into.
@brontehauptmann4217
@brontehauptmann4217 2 года назад
@@EarthandSpaceSciencesX nope they were all formed in a multifaceted cataclysm 4500 years ago. This process began with the rupture of the earth's crust and the violent expulsion of all of the water we see in today's oceans. The fountains of the deep are the midoceanic ridges of today and were the boundaries of the continents we have now. This violent eruption covered all of the world's landmass with 1-3 miles of sediment which we clearly see today. The continents later separated, sliding into the positions held today. This very violent event produced ALL of the earth's mountains rivers, oceans canyons etc., and caused all of the volcanic activity that produced places like the Olympic and Cascade ranges and that persists today. During this event, natural dams broke and released water into the oceans carving out places and the mesa areas of the world including S Africa and Jordan,the grand canyon in 2 weeks while producing the continental shelves as a consequence. Simple, plausible, evidence-based, and DOCUMENTED. Case closed. Make up all the nonsense you want but thats what happened.
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
@@brontehauptmann4217 oh give it up, that's all a lie and you know it. Jesus Christ is the truth, not Henry Morris. Why do you reject the clear geographical location of Eden as described in Genesis 2? Why do you claim that your made up NON-biblical fantasy of sprinting continents is "evidence based and documented" when I cannot find ANY evidence or documentation ANYWHERE? Bearing false witness is a serious sin and you are in serious need of repentance.
@brontehauptmann4217
@brontehauptmann4217 Год назад
@@theTavis01 The garden of Eden has been destroyed and LOST. The Cataclysm that Noah saw as a flood was far more than just a flood. It was an earth-changing series of events that created EVERY geological feature on earth while simultaneously OBLITERATING all of the previous geology and biology and permanently altering the lifespans and sizes of the life that survived. I will point you to Hydroplate Theory by Dr Walt Brown. I am sorry that your analytical ability matches your research ability and both conspire against your general ability to gather important information regarding God's word. Your ignorance does not constitute me being a liar.
@brontehauptmann4217
@brontehauptmann4217 Год назад
@@theTavis01 Locations described in Genesis apply to the preflood world which has little in common with the post-flood world. Eden is forever lost, destroyed even.
@nibiruresearch
@nibiruresearch Год назад
How did all these layers occur so nicely horizontal 11,000 feet on top of each other all over the planet? Ancient knowledge from various sources tells us about a celestial body that causes disasters all over our planet. And that happens at long time intervals. That celestial body, a planet that is orbiting our sun in an eccentric orbit, has a very strong gravitational force when it is crossing the ecliptic plane of the other planets at a very high speed, close to our planet Earth. That gravitational force pulls up water even above the highest mountains. When that gravity decreases the water falls back onto our planet mixed with sand, clay, lime, fossils of terrestrial and marine animals, shells and a deposit of dust and meteorites from the cloud that is surrounding that planet 9. A several feet thick mud layer remains. The confusing fact for geologists is that every layer contains organic matter from animals and vegetation that lived and grew at the time the layer was formed, but also very ancient deposition from the dust cloud that is surrounding planet 9. And this deposition must be the same age in each layer from top to bottom. Thanks to James Hutton and Charles Lyell, geologists took the wrong turn. To learn much more about the recurring flood cycle, the re-creation of civilizations and its chronology and ancient high technology, read the e-book: "Planet 9 = Nibiru". It can be read on any computer, tablet or smartphone. Search: invisible nibiru 9
@jasonclark6091
@jasonclark6091 2 года назад
Wow, this guy has mesmerized the book. Regurgitated information. No truth at all.
@daniel.4k146
@daniel.4k146 2 года назад
I see the title as 'auto translation to Spanish'.____.
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX
@EarthandSpaceSciencesX 2 года назад
Yes, the closed captioning was auto-translated to spanish. So you have both english (captioned by me) and auto-translated spanish.
@robjohn6943
@robjohn6943 2 года назад
growing earth theory better explains geology
@anthonyfimia6969
@anthonyfimia6969 2 года назад
It’s funny if you look at the flat irons in Colorado It looks as though those mountains were formed cosmic event not over the course of millions of years
@anthonyfimia6969
@anthonyfimia6969 2 года назад
Cataclysmic not cosmic
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
@@anthonyfimia6969 I don't think lying about science because you want to distort the Bible is funny at all.
@anthonyfimia6969
@anthonyfimia6969 Год назад
@@theTavis01 no actually I agree with the Bible timeline. I’m saying it was an overnite catastrophe and those mountains shot up quickly. Sorry. Ishould have explained more. Have a blessed day sir
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
@@anthonyfimia6969 I understood exactly what you were saying, and I firmly stand by my rebuke. The idea that you can just explain away all of geology by invoking Noah's Flood is blasphemously dishonest. If you ACTUALLY take the Bible seriously, why do you reject the CLEAR geographical location given for Eden in Chapter 2 of Genesis? Oh yeah, because it's on top of 2 vertical miles of sedimentary deposits and your cult leaders can't have that. Henry Morris is not Jesus Christ. Come back to the Truth.
@anthonyfimia6969
@anthonyfimia6969 Год назад
@@theTavis01 fantastic and the entire time I’ve ever had a comment posted on RU-vid you’re the first person to ever actually rebuke me or acknowledge it so thank you very much bud I’ve been in the hospital for seven straight days I’ve had two operations and I’m feeling better now so that’s why I’m looking through things but I am on so much Dilaudid that I would agree with Satan himself because I am so agreeable😂😂😂😂😂
@noobsaibot5285
@noobsaibot5285 2 года назад
There is a better explanation for the formations you see
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
no, there REALLY is NOT.
@noobsaibot5285
@noobsaibot5285 Год назад
@@theTavis01 its catastrophic mate
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
@@noobsaibot5285 There is a 90% chance you are trying to pretend like Noah's flood can account for all of geology, and that is a lie that is not found in the Bible or in science. But since you won't come out and say it, who knows....
@noobsaibot5285
@noobsaibot5285 Год назад
@@theTavis01 Clown world mate. You tell me why these alps have folded unbroken rock layers and sea fossils at extreme elevations. The slow cook idea is just braindead. Also, how would you explain cross-bedding in coal layers? I don't know a single geology professor who even tries to answer that one. too hard basket.
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
@@noobsaibot5285 Go read a geology textbook if you want answers to those basic questions. But you won't, because you are in *_rebellion_* against the truth, puffed up by your pseudo-gnostic pride to look down your nose at the rest of the world, as if you know better than all the world's geologists who work for the mining and energy industries that run your unappreciative life.. You are in a cult started by Henry Morris in the 1900's that has nothing to do with the Bible or with science or with the truth. Wake up. The completely dishonest and completely nonsensical fantasies peddled by young earth creationists are DAMAGING the Bible's credibility. You CANNOT defend the Bible with lies, you can only tarnish it.
@davincidanielson928
@davincidanielson928 2 года назад
True or false: mountains get taller every year.
@brontehauptmann4217
@brontehauptmann4217 2 года назад
Noahs flood explains all geology its simple but complicated at the same time
@sandyknox4022
@sandyknox4022 2 года назад
MUDFOSSIL…. MUDFOSSIL UNIVERSITY…
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
no
@D-train69
@D-train69 2 года назад
I'd have to say some of them mountains are petrified wood old trees
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
why would you have to lie, though?
@phillipgray7371
@phillipgray7371 2 года назад
The flood of Noah did it the flood best explains everything we see in geology
@ferratilis
@ferratilis 2 года назад
I watch a lot of Geology videos, and everything makes so much more sense when put in the context of a global flood that shaped, formed and eroded everything. It's funny how all this geologists see that everything was shaped by water, but will close their eyes and plug their ears when they hear of a global flood.
@phillipgray7371
@phillipgray7371 2 года назад
@@ferratilis 2nd Peter said thy would in the last days and were there
@texhunter1820
@texhunter1820 2 года назад
Superstitions are fine but they are not scientific.
@phillipgray7371
@phillipgray7371 2 года назад
@@texhunter1820 Superstition! the global flood is a fact the flood of the Bible best explains all geology fact there's fossils everywhere there's layers everywhere in fact it was all caused by water
@ferratilis
@ferratilis 2 года назад
@@texhunter1820 I agree. It's amazing how much faith it takes to believe that everything we see, life and it's extreme complexities came out of nothing.
@brontehauptmann4217
@brontehauptmann4217 2 года назад
all mountains are the same age
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
really Bronte? Did you make that measurement yourself?
@shermdeazy
@shermdeazy 2 года назад
How in the world do rocks contain human DNA? And giant mudfossils? I don't hear geologists ever discuss this. DNA tests don't lie.
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
they don't.
@ariaanjonker
@ariaanjonker 2 года назад
Even though I’m not an expert on the subject I must admit that, after listening for more than 1 hour you rambling on, you never mentioned the involvement of our Creator ‼️. Not a word and that for sure is very disappointing to many of your viewers who believe what’s mentioned in Genesis and beyond. ✅. God the Owner “The earth is the LORD's, and its fullness; the world, and those who dwell therein.” (Psalm 24:1) In communist countries "the people" own the lands, while in capitalist countries individuals can own "private property". Both are myths, unless they are seen as a stewardship of God. We don't really own anything, "for we have brought nothing into this world, and it is certain that we can get nothing out of it" (1 Timothy 6:7). In the mineral kingdom, the most important substances are the precious metals on which monetary standards are based, but God makes it clear that all the silver is mine and the gold is mine (Haggai 2:8). The greatest members of the vegetable kingdom are the mighty trees of the forest, and God reminds us that “the trees of the LORD are full of sap; the cedars of Lebanon, which he has planted” (Psalm 104:16). All the birds and beasts in the animal kingdom are also His. "For all the beasts of the forest are mine, and the cattle upon a thousand hills" (Psalm 50:10). Time and again God reminds us that "the whole earth is mine" (Exodus 19:5), and even the infinite heavens belong to Him. “Behold, the heavens and the heavens of heavens are the LORD your God, and the earth, and all that is in it” (Deuteronomy 10:14). God has indeed given man "rule . . . over all the earth" (Genesis 1:26), and Satan has indeed falsely claimed "all the kingdoms of the world" (Luke 4:5-6), but the fact remains that "the Most High reigns in the kingdom of men, and gives it to whomsoever he will" (Daniel 4:32). Above all, every Christian must understand that he and everything he has belongs to God through both creation and blood-bought redemption. "You are not your own...for you were bought with a price; therefore glorify God in your body and in your spirit, which are God's" (1 Corinthians 6:19-20).
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
if you think this video goes against God as Creator, you need to re-read Romans 1:20.
@luigicirelli2583
@luigicirelli2583 Год назад
chunks of the firmament could have detached en masse, particularly in the area of the "milky way"; that area appeared to have been targeted extensively and to no avail, meaning there is no way to get out of the dome; particularly enormous sections came down causing controlled but yet tremendous upheaval, forming mountainous ranges all over the place, himalayas, alps and so on. the firmament is a minefield, each dot representing where the torpedoes hit during one of many attempts at garnering its resilience; occasionally you get the flawed ordnance flaring up, quite a show, you know, the "comets" and the resulting "meteor showers". what a show! also, millennia after millennia, all we have to do is to make this dome a fabulous place, but for some being stuck in a dome just doesn't cut it
@davincidanielson928
@davincidanielson928 2 года назад
I ain't buying it
@paulmatherly8934
@paulmatherly8934 2 года назад
These are biological, half the things you say, you use biological terms to describe what you see. Sorry, mudfossil University will explain all of it, especially where you stop and say"I don't know why". Fffff I can't stand it when you go along sharing your knowledge and screech you tires because it don't sit right. Please learn why you do that. It has to bother you too. You can't be that callous. Sooner or later the stuff that don't make sense will create disfunction to your system, making you sick. Please please behold Mudfossil University, it will cost you your job, this is a better one for you, with much better returns. You got to be tire of hearing those screeching tires! If you don't choose a proper direction, the sound of metal garbage cans full of beer bottles banging together. Be discreet maybe, and share with esteemed colleague, iron sharpens iron.
@theTavis01
@theTavis01 Год назад
seek help, please.
@markgallagher5908
@markgallagher5908 7 месяцев назад
@@theTavis01 For some reason Geology videos causes the deranged to come out of the shadows. There are a few comments about Noah's flood being the reason for the Earth's features, I guess too much bible school suffocates their reasoning skills.
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