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Higher Order Constant Coefficient Differential Equations: y'''+y'=0 and y''''-3y'''+3y''-y'=0 

Dr. Trefor Bazett
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11 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 48   
@chawnneal3103
@chawnneal3103 2 года назад
A small mistake at 5:17 , the constants should be c1, c2, and c3. Thanks so much for all of your playlists! They're really helpful for my self-studying!
@perseusgeorgiadis7821
@perseusgeorgiadis7821 Год назад
also, at the same spot, the formula is e^αt*cos(βt). He forgot the t term in the exponential
@zechenwei1139
@zechenwei1139 Год назад
@@perseusgeorgiadis7821 AHH,... That's why it felt weird.
@larslagauw5452
@larslagauw5452 Год назад
TY! I was so confused when I saw that. GPT explained it to me haha
@davidfarning8246
@davidfarning8246 3 года назад
Thanks for doing these videos. I am a self-taught roboticist. You have become my go-to channel for math. Whenever I come across something in my reading I don't understand, I go to your playlists and look for relevant topics. It is pretty common for me to watch a video a couple of times over a few days before I become comfortable relating the material to my work. If I am still struggling, I look for an OCW lecture. With the good foundation your material provides, even the stuff from MIT is reasonably understandable.
@DrTrefor
@DrTrefor 3 года назад
Very cool, thanks for sharing!
@davidfarning8246
@davidfarning8246 3 года назад
@@DrTrefor Quick follow-up to my earlier comment. I like your use of graphics. I occasionally print screenshots. Then I use the screenshot as mnemonic devices to recall an aspect of a particular topic. I put the screenshots in a pile near where I eat breakfast. Every morning as I eat breakfast I go through the pile and try to answer two questions. Why did I take this particular screenshot and why is it important to what I am trying to do?
@pipertripp
@pipertripp 3 года назад
Viewing these vids after some exposure to ODEs has been great. It's really nice to already have some context as it makes the inform stick a bit better the second (or third) time round.
@oliviab6415
@oliviab6415 3 года назад
I've already taken Differential Equations but I love how you break down your explanations, so I watch for fun. Thanks for another great video!
@DrTrefor
@DrTrefor 3 года назад
Great to hear!
@pipertripp
@pipertripp 3 года назад
same.
@giraycimen3052
@giraycimen3052 3 года назад
If you were an instructor of my diff class, even if the class was at 8.am all of your coffes'd be from me. Thank you so much man i really appreciate your work and efforts.
@lolnoventa90
@lolnoventa90 2 года назад
I'm very new to differential equations and I swear your videos are by far the best explanations I've seen so far, thanks a lot!
@hdheuejhzbsnnaj
@hdheuejhzbsnnaj 2 года назад
These videos are neat, tidy, to the point, and clear. That's what we want! 👍
@utuberaj60
@utuberaj60 3 года назад
Very Nice and crisp explanation of how the basic idea of solving homogenous homogeous ODEs (with constant coeff) of orders>2 is SIMPLY an extension of finding the solution of ODE's of 2nd order. I recall in college we learnt about the 'D' (differential) operator in the similar to the "r's" in "characteristic" equation. I would request you to make a separate video on this 'D' operator (attributed to the genius American engineer/mathematician Oliver Heaviside), and its inverse '1/D' ( which is the integral operator) and use the Laplace Trasform and makes solving homogenous ODE's of any order look so simple- almost like school algebra and is a standard tool used to solve complex circuits in electrical engineering. Looking forward to more gems from you Prof Bazett
@utuberaj60
@utuberaj60 3 года назад
👍
@j.o.5957
@j.o.5957 3 года назад
Is it supposed to be C3 and not C2 at 5:12?
@DrTrefor
@DrTrefor 3 года назад
Nice catch! Yes indeed:)
@iremiposiajayi122
@iremiposiajayi122 29 дней назад
Thank you so much for this easy and clear explanation!!
@evelyneakankwasa4987
@evelyneakankwasa4987 Год назад
I liked this you have helped me understand these ODEs
@georgesadler7830
@georgesadler7830 Год назад
Professor Bazett, thank you for an excellent video/lecture on Higher Order Constant Coefficient Differential Equations. DR. Bazett, when you factored r^3 +r equal to zero, you have r(r+i)(r -1)equal to zero) instead of r(r + i)(r - i) equal to zero. There is also two c2 in your final solution. Please correct these small errors in the video.
@kgantshomokgalaka1084
@kgantshomokgalaka1084 3 месяца назад
i loveu fr u saving me academically
@Darkev77
@Darkev77 3 года назад
A mighty beard and a mighty video. Brilliant!
@DrTrefor
@DrTrefor 3 года назад
haha thanks!:D
@sjn7220
@sjn7220 3 года назад
Nice video! Beyond pure mathematics, just curious what physical phenomenons can be modeled with higher ordered (>2) differential equations?
@DrTrefor
@DrTrefor 3 года назад
All sorts of things in fluid dynamics in particular. Stopping at acceleration is fairly arbitrary, we can also ask questions like how does acceleration change in time?
@devrimeskibina9521
@devrimeskibina9521 2 года назад
At 5.18, Should the third constant in the final answer be C3, instead of being equal to the second constant C2 ?
@PotassiumLover33
@PotassiumLover33 Год назад
at the end, when finding the c4 term, instead of multiplying the c3 term by t, could you multiply the c1 term by t to get c4*t as your final term instead?
@manrajmann4732
@manrajmann4732 3 года назад
Respect = Dr. Trefor Bazett (with love )
@MarisaEsau
@MarisaEsau Год назад
e to the it power is cos(t) + isin(t). you're supposed to add an i in front of the sin(t)
@henrikfischbeck7198
@henrikfischbeck7198 3 года назад
in example 1 could you write c_3 instead of c_2 in the awnser y=c_1 + c_2*cos(t) + c_2*sin(t) ...or what happens to c_3?
@RahulSharma-oc2qd
@RahulSharma-oc2qd 3 года назад
That is typo. You are right.
@shubhamsatyaprakash54
@shubhamsatyaprakash54 3 года назад
Nicely done, sir. Keep up your good work
@DrTrefor
@DrTrefor 3 года назад
Thanks, will do!
@ilias-4252
@ilias-4252 Год назад
Didn't expect to find better than khan academy
@ΚωνσταντίνοςΛαζαρίδης-ξ9ι
Thank you sir!
@HosRo4161
@HosRo4161 Год назад
Beautiful! Thank you!
@continnum_radhe-radhe
@continnum_radhe-radhe 2 года назад
Thanks a lot sir 🔥🔥🔥
@TiahraThankyew
@TiahraThankyew Год назад
How do you know you can divide by a complex number is that still a linear combination
@carultch
@carultch 10 месяцев назад
A complex number is still just a constant. Complex coefficients are still valid coefficients to use for constructing linear combinations.
@Alannnn14
@Alannnn14 3 года назад
Thank you very much!
@DrTrefor
@DrTrefor 3 года назад
You're welcome!
@therookie273
@therookie273 10 месяцев назад
What pen you using i also want to buy to teach my students
@shauainment280
@shauainment280 8 месяцев назад
made quite a simple mistake at 5:17, it can happen. but please add a disclaimer next time while editing as it can be very confusing.
@tomerkozokingandelman3915
@tomerkozokingandelman3915 2 года назад
if you can always multiply the solutionr by t doesn't it mean that you have an infinite amount of solutions?
@charliesheen2081
@charliesheen2081 Год назад
There is but they are all just linear combinations of the two linearly independent solutions
@carultch
@carultch 10 месяцев назад
Good question, but the answer is no. Multiplying by unnecessary factors of t, will produce "solutions" that don't work. As an example, consider: y" + 6*y' + 8*y = e^(-2*t) The correct solution is: y(t) = A*e^(-4 t) + B*e^(-2*t) + 1/2*t*e^(-2*t) Since our given RHS matches one of the homogeneous solutions, we have to multiply by t to create a linearly independent term to account for the overlap. What if we tried C*t^2*e^(-2*t) as one of the solutions? d/dt C*t^2*e^(-2*t) = C*(2*t - 2*t^2)*e^(-2*t) d^2/dt^2 C*t^2*e^(-2*t) = 2*C*(2*t^2 - 4*t + 1)*e^(-2*t) See if this works, as a solution to this diffEQ: 2*C*(2*t^2 - 4*t + 1)*e^(-2*t) + 6*C*[(2*t - 2*t^2)*e^(-2*t)] + 8*C*t^2*e^(-2*t) =?= e^(-2*t) Cancel the common factor: 2*C*(2*t^2 - 4*t + 1) + 6*C*[(2*t - 2*t^2)] + 8*C*t^2 =?= 1 Expand, and combine like terms: 4*C*t^2 - 8*C*t + 2 - 12*C*t^2 + 12*C*t + 8*C*t^2 =?= 1 2*C + 4*C*t =?= 1 We have a linear expression of t on the left, and just a constant on the right. No matter what we make the unknown C equal to, we can't make a multiple of t^2*e^(-2*t) be a solution to the original DiffEQ. Doing this by assuming a solution of C*t*e^(-2*t), we can find a value of C that works. Combining it's derivatives per the LHS, we get: 2*C*e^(-2*t), which is proportional to the given RHS. We have no issue letting C=1/2, to find the particular solution, by having guessed C*t*e^(-2*t).
@jlfein
@jlfein Год назад
4:58 should be e^(αt) instead of e^α