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How do optical illusions work? 

Duncan Clarke
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Exploring a number of fascinating optical illusions and looking at the psychological mechanisms behind how they work.
Chapters:
0:00 - Introduction
0:54 - Vertical-Horizontal Illusion
1:52 - Müller-Lyer Illusion and Sander's Parallelogram
4:12 - Delboeuf Illusion and Ebbinghaus Illusion
7:41 - The Ponzo Illusion
8:41 - The Zöllner Illusion
9:36 - The Café Wall Illusion
10:59 - The Hering Illusion
13:43 - Ambiguous Figures and Impossible Objects
18:43 - Figure and Ground Illusions
20:04 - The Spinning Dancer Illusion
22:37 - Visual Completion
25:14 - Stuff that moves
29:21 - Motion Aftereffect
31:23 - Conclusion

Опубликовано:

 

25 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 100   
@nickfitzgerald9247
@nickfitzgerald9247 5 месяцев назад
It’s wild the algorithm isn’t promoting this video more. This channel is incredible. Please keep making videos, your channel will explode in popularity!!!!
@ReallyDumbVariousThings
@ReallyDumbVariousThings 3 месяца назад
I agree.
@nightporter2023
@nightporter2023 6 месяцев назад
Love that you alternate between the two pronunciations of GIF :)
@jeremygreen2883
@jeremygreen2883 6 месяцев назад
I just taught a lesson on this to my students in my psych classes last week. This is a great film!
@Thigamabob
@Thigamabob 3 месяца назад
You are an awesome teacher.
@Alice55052
@Alice55052 4 месяца назад
this needs way more views
@kloymusic
@kloymusic 6 месяцев назад
Really cool display of illusions, I remember I had a book of illusions as a kid and always loved it
@username_not_found6926
@username_not_found6926 3 месяца назад
I really liked the editing in this video. You managed to effectively point out key features of some illusions using only visual elements.
@notdarai
@notdarai 6 месяцев назад
new duncan clarke just dropped
@codeinetcetera
@codeinetcetera 6 месяцев назад
with the first illusion, i think it's also that the vertical line is on top of horizontal line, so it appears to our brain as though the width of the horizontal line contributes to the height of the vertical line
@ToyInsanity
@ToyInsanity 5 месяцев назад
The vertical line is longer because it has a fraction of the horizontal line added to it.
@TunisianEnergy
@TunisianEnergy Месяц назад
thats because in this pic they are squares not lines, now take a thin pencil and draw the same thing, look away a minute then look back, you'll see the same illusion, his explanation is correct, our eyes is configured to see more horizontal then vertical because of the adaptation of what we see constantly on earth, everything goes more horizotal
@monolitozorbriton
@monolitozorbriton 6 месяцев назад
always delivering amazing content
@darthmoo7
@darthmoo7 6 месяцев назад
I've experienced the motion aftereffect illusion after an extended period of time playing guitar hero - there are buttons moving towards you constantly on a moving fretboard and after a long time playing the game if you look away, e.g. at a wall or another part of the room, you see everything moving away from you.
@acelessbros.3111
@acelessbros.3111 6 месяцев назад
I just discovered your channel and I am a huge fan now. It's rare that I find someone with such similar interests and tastes as I do (digging the Eyeliner in the background by the way). Keep it up man 😁
@dpi3
@dpi3 3 месяца назад
such a fun video! the comprehensive analysis of the illusions were great
@Laura-kl7vi
@Laura-kl7vi 5 месяцев назад
I just discovered your content and it's great. I love your deep dives, thoughtfulness, and even your voice.Your videos are both enjoyable/entertaining and also make me think. So I subscribed. I saw you don't make videos often and it's my (selfish) hope you'll be able to them more frequently. Thanks for what you do.
@chaosofthegalaxy3094
@chaosofthegalaxy3094 4 месяца назад
Commenting for the algorithm. Such high quality videos 👌
@traganchambers6465
@traganchambers6465 6 месяцев назад
fantastic video. deeply educational and well-presented.
@oshomasamson1906
@oshomasamson1906 2 месяца назад
That subscribe on ponzo section was too smoothhhhh
@nfrcomputers
@nfrcomputers 6 месяцев назад
You should also talk about the optic nerve blind spot! Also, this is super interesting for me. I am almost completely blind in my left eye so my vision is 2D. None of the 3D illusions work for me at all
@David.C.Velasquez
@David.C.Velasquez 6 месяцев назад
Your brain's visual processing centers, actively hide the 'blind spot' from your consciousness. Can you imagine if this wasn't the case? You would be aware of a 'hole' in your visual field, that would likely breaking any illusion of immersion.
@nfrcomputers
@nfrcomputers 6 месяцев назад
@@David.C.Velasquez yes, but look up optic nerve blind spot and read the wiki article. you can prove that it is a real phenomenon by the test on wikipedia or on another website. you close one eye and look at a dot in the center and a off-set dot. at a certain specific eye distance the off-set dot seems to dissapear into the background when the eye is focused on the center dot.
@ashleyanne7610
@ashleyanne7610 3 месяца назад
I love this!
@sonicwaveinfinitymiddwelle8555
@sonicwaveinfinitymiddwelle8555 3 месяца назад
1:55 when i first saw this thing I immediately thought of combining the arrows to make X on both sides therefore answering the illusion
@clint4527
@clint4527 6 месяцев назад
I really like the different domains you use to make sens of this. Please, make a follow up with pattern, you got really cool stuff with conway, pentrose and a relatively recent breakthrough by a random to a problem that keep math ppl up for a very long time.
@theeflatlander
@theeflatlander Месяц назад
Lmao "When a venemous snake starts charging towards you" Yeah my drink came out my nose on that one.
@veslets
@veslets 6 месяцев назад
I still think the greatest illusion of all time was when my dad said he was just going to the store to grab milk
@DarwinPerez6749
@DarwinPerez6749 Месяц назад
Your voice is so soothing
@thecrackcrusader1188
@thecrackcrusader1188 6 месяцев назад
Totally tubular
@orinami3310
@orinami3310 6 месяцев назад
>brings up noticing the Animal Collective reference >FAILS to acknowledge the inspiration for Merzbow's Pulse Demon cover art at 27:13 (all in good fun i love Ur stuff)
@r.s.3507
@r.s.3507 3 месяца назад
This dude makes higher quality videos than most bigger channels
@s0urp0wer5
@s0urp0wer5 3 месяца назад
I am not sure why but the impossible looping objects like the infinite stream leading to a waterfall make me SOOO queazy more than other optical illusions. Their mind breaking existence is likely whats doing it. Lovecraftian. Great video.
@aryanesmaeili4714
@aryanesmaeili4714 6 месяцев назад
this video makes me really appreciate the whole psychology field
@AlexTrusk91
@AlexTrusk91 3 месяца назад
Didn't know that Roger Penrose hat something to do with this. But it links perfectly well to his wild ideas about the cosmos :)
@GHOST_TOWN2100
@GHOST_TOWN2100 6 месяцев назад
We eating good today
@justarandomartist22
@justarandomartist22 6 месяцев назад
20:38 EXCUSE ME BUT DID HE JUST Edit: then he changed to gif at 21:30 ?? Edit 2: HE KEEPS CHANGING😭😭
@igorcapelari
@igorcapelari 4 месяца назад
Dude, RU-vid didnt recommend this video to me, and youre one of my favourite channels. I had to come here myself to check if there is any new video. The low views are not the video fault.
@guitar4794
@guitar4794 3 месяца назад
Great stuff! Btw- much of Brian Watsink’s research on food has been retracted.
@anuclitz
@anuclitz 6 месяцев назад
Found your channel today now on a binging spree haha
@ScarletVecna
@ScarletVecna 6 месяцев назад
good risings to you pharaoh.
@GrifoStelle
@GrifoStelle 4 месяца назад
14:50 this was created in real life. It's an installation in a little walking path along a little river in Freiburg or Straussburg. There are three bars, the left goes diagonal pointing up and away from the viwer, one longer horizontal, the right also diagonal pointing up and towards the viewer \_/ some 20 or 30 feet away , a couple feet off of the ground was a plate with a small hole. Crouched and looking there only there, you see the impossible triangle. I'm sure others have done it, but thank you for talking me back to that
@antirealist
@antirealist 6 месяцев назад
If you measure all the foods you eat with a gram scale and MyFitnessPal, and estimate your caloric output with a tracker and/or scale, you don't need to worry about whether or not you're over serving or under serving.
@cheshire1
@cheshire1 6 месяцев назад
Our interpretation of Sander's Parallelogram isn't even a mistake. It's just our brain interpreting what we see in 3D, which is exactly what it's supposed to do.
@eplexo
@eplexo 3 месяца назад
8:27 That's the cleverest thing I'll see today.
@johnpaul8852
@johnpaul8852 6 месяцев назад
Merryweather Post Pavilion
@doiszucar3515
@doiszucar3515 6 месяцев назад
By Animal Collective!
@desu38
@desu38 3 месяца назад
Does the illusion break for you too when the lines are extended at 3:40?
@juansaladzar
@juansaladzar 5 месяцев назад
This made my head hurt brah
@ipp64
@ipp64 4 месяца назад
Yo this diserves 1 trillon views
@anaysharma4566
@anaysharma4566 Месяц назад
i love the thumbnail of the video for a while it feels like its actually moving when you aren't looking. made me instantly want to click on this video... real mind boggling stuff
@adriangrzys
@adriangrzys 3 месяца назад
0:57 - Horizontal 426px to Vertical 447px 2:06 - left is 590px and right 600px 2:21 - pink has 865px long and blue one 900px sussy :D
@ThatSentinel
@ThatSentinel 6 месяцев назад
I thought you left us behind.
@lorentzt.5750
@lorentzt.5750 6 месяцев назад
just the illusion of leaving us behind.
@eggman37
@eggman37 6 месяцев назад
He was gone for 2 months... Relax lmao
@heatheretaithaha
@heatheretaithaha 3 месяца назад
he was taken by the rapture 😔
@craigncube7057
@craigncube7057 6 месяцев назад
Who knew bears made such great music
@AlexTrusk91
@AlexTrusk91 3 месяца назад
8:28 the perfect sub-begging doesn't ex-...
@Maker_Star_Hero
@Maker_Star_Hero 3 месяца назад
MAJIMA! he really is evrywhare!
@lebro4401
@lebro4401 4 месяца назад
29:38 oh that the reason why am seeing my wall all wavy and stuff when im watching rhythm game gameplay especially chunithm
@nevermusic
@nevermusic 6 месяцев назад
I have had only one functional eye since 2020. The two line vertical horizontal illusion worked on me.
@bigjoe4695
@bigjoe4695 Месяц назад
it really screwed with my head when you showed the waterfall and then the grass image just contorting.
@Siuolplex
@Siuolplex 5 месяцев назад
I explained 3:38 to myself as being a result of our minds accounting the full shape being larger or smaller when looking at individual lines I guess I was (Kinda) wrong though haha
@KCUFyoufordoxingme
@KCUFyoufordoxingme 6 месяцев назад
I don't remember nixon needing to be explained to to not to use flame throwers on child combatants. Also, that the 4th ammendment probably should remain intact.
@AlexTrusk91
@AlexTrusk91 3 месяца назад
20:18 anyone else got a problem switching perspective on this one?
@heatheretaithaha
@heatheretaithaha 3 месяца назад
29:42 "WTF HOW IS THAT WORKING THAT WELL?" my dumbass
@etunimenisukunimeni1302
@etunimenisukunimeni1302 6 месяцев назад
Creepy how the banner ad at the very beginning was... in Finnish? Of all the languages, it's my native one for some reason 🤷‍♂
@etunimenisukunimeni1302
@etunimenisukunimeni1302 6 месяцев назад
For a second I honestly thought that was the point, that it was the illusion - "no matter who you are, you'll see this ad in your language", resulting in a momentary brain explosion 😅
@stijill
@stijill 3 месяца назад
All of these size illusions are always presented in 2D
@Myster1ousEgg
@Myster1ousEgg 6 месяцев назад
youre telling me that human brains get rollback netcode before ultimate
@user-iy7zb9ie9r
@user-iy7zb9ie9r 3 месяца назад
what about hearing illusions? like "green needle / brain storm"
@AnthonyVeens
@AnthonyVeens 20 дней назад
Ooooooooo my brain hurts
@wwRAGEww
@wwRAGEww 2 месяца назад
I hate it when you put hundreds of hours into a project. Just for the algorithm to say. " your video isn't worthy of viewers right now" then they promote a Skibidi Toilet video instead. SMH
@petterlarsson7257
@petterlarsson7257 3 месяца назад
25:20 ???
@mattmaria2226
@mattmaria2226 6 месяцев назад
I imagine you're a Peter Watts fan?
@willym267
@willym267 4 месяца назад
I experience motion after effect when I play geometry dash for too long
@OrthodoxConvert-pd8pl
@OrthodoxConvert-pd8pl 6 месяцев назад
OK
@JustAnUnnamedCat
@JustAnUnnamedCat 3 месяца назад
25:52 These japanese people don't really age do they? Their hair just goes grey and stuff
@harrisonbergeron9119
@harrisonbergeron9119 2 месяца назад
Being independent the politician comparison is worthless to me This video is excellent sans the manimal assumption. - you've been skroogled.
@KCUFyoufordoxingme
@KCUFyoufordoxingme 6 месяцев назад
3:56 wut.
@oooooooooooooooooooooooooooo1o
@oooooooooooooooooooooooooooo1o 2 месяца назад
affter effects cooked
@ysbhw
@ysbhw 6 месяцев назад
there ISN'T MUUUUUCHHHH
@AGenericAccount
@AGenericAccount 2 месяца назад
How come no one watched this one
@swan-cloud
@swan-cloud 6 месяцев назад
jif
@johnlaw2US
@johnlaw2US 6 месяцев назад
*:D*
@jan_Eten
@jan_Eten 4 месяца назад
29:35 mfw pareidolia:
@comradevanti
@comradevanti 6 месяцев назад
cool video, but you said gif
@jackmonroe1461
@jackmonroe1461 6 месяцев назад
First 500 😎
@MinkuMilo
@MinkuMilo 6 месяцев назад
Gif not jif had to unsub
@MinkuMilo
@MinkuMilo Месяц назад
Oh he said gif later nvm
@nilkotheswagbro
@nilkotheswagbro Месяц назад
lmao
@solidpython4964
@solidpython4964 4 месяца назад
Why do you sound like a video essayist?
@chobies5383
@chobies5383 4 месяца назад
Because that's what he is.
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