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How to convert AC to DC | 3D Animation 

Prof MAD
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How to convert AC to DC.
In the modern era, almost every household electronics works on Direct Current (DC) but we get Alternating Current (AC) from power generation plants via transmission lines because AC can be transmitted more efficiently than DC in lower cost. So every appliance which works on DC has and AC to DC converter circuit.
In this video, we will discuss traditional Transformer based design which use simple diodes and capacitor to convert the Alternating current into Direct Current and an optional voltage regulator to regulate the output DC voltage. The project will be an AC-DC converter using Transformer with an input voltage of 230V and output of 12V.
0:00 Two types of electric currents
0:52 Steps of converting AC-DC
1:11 stepping down the Voltage levels
1:27 AC to DC power converter circuit
4:13 Half wave Rectifier
4:26 Full wave Rectifier
4:31 Center Tapped Transformer
4:54 Bridge Rectifier
5:31 Obtaining a pure DC from a pulsating DC- Smoothing
6:39 Voltage regulator
6:55 Summary of the process
#actodc #engineering #electronic #alternatingcurrent #alternating_current #directcurrent

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26 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 654   
@suprememaster1951
@suprememaster1951 2 месяца назад
This explains better than my prof’s 10 hrs lectures explaining this simple concept.
@restorationsofmusicsystems8609
@restorationsofmusicsystems8609 2 года назад
If electricity and electronics could be explained in schools in a very clear and descriptive way like you, there would be more electronics engineers and technicians in the world now. You are amazing. Thank you so much.
@rajbakshi786
@rajbakshi786 Год назад
Yes ur right
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad to hear that. Keep watching.
@jeremiahogbonnaya7492
@jeremiahogbonnaya7492 Год назад
I agree with this guy 💯💙
@martinkuliza
@martinkuliza Год назад
You think this was clear ???
@user-ty4ou3vy7e
@user-ty4ou3vy7e Год назад
@@martinkuliza absolutely clear, it's comprehensible and easy to understand
@levimurcer9520
@levimurcer9520 3 года назад
I've tried to learn this 100 times over and this video broke it down in a way I finally got
@MuhammadShahzad-dx5je
@MuhammadShahzad-dx5je 2 года назад
Such a smooth explanation, just like smoothing capacitor!
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad you liked it!
@tobinator370
@tobinator370 Год назад
One of the best explained videos I have ever seen! Thumbs up.
@jermonstana6814
@jermonstana6814 8 месяцев назад
You are genuine. When i was doing electrical engineering. We were wondering all the time, what our professor talking about.
@randydicotti3975
@randydicotti3975 3 года назад
Wow! Best explanation of this simple yet confusing concept ever! Thank you !
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you.
@horizonview4745
@horizonview4745 2 года назад
Great, accurate explanation, in most simplistic manner. Thank you for educating.
@Den_Electro
@Den_Electro Год назад
Hi, friend. Watch my video. ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-RSJZJXzgZQo.html
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
You are welcome!
@user-ed7gd3de7l
@user-ed7gd3de7l 6 месяцев назад
This should be part of the school curriculum, youngsters need to know how their video games consoles work 😅
@usamamando
@usamamando 2 года назад
It's rare to find someone who is able to transform concepts in a way that makes us all smart.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you.
@4thsubject359
@4thsubject359 2 года назад
Excellent. My confusion is totally gone and now I am 100% clear about this.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Happy to hear that.
@agbopetersomtochukwu9680
@agbopetersomtochukwu9680 Год назад
Since my life. This is the video that made me understand AC and DC current very clear. Kudos!! To you for this video
@Profmad
@Profmad 10 месяцев назад
Wow, thanks!
@technologylover5976
@technologylover5976 2 года назад
I had been trying to understand it for months but i wasn't able to, but this video made it extremely easily for me. Thank you so much from the bottom of my heart 💗💓
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad it helped!
@susantpal
@susantpal Год назад
Good animation added to the learning process more firmly. All lessons must be such.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Definitely. Check our other videos as well.
@marcelldavis6426
@marcelldavis6426 3 года назад
Its was so easy to understand that even i ( a mechanic) understand it 😁
@zahraarammal6231
@zahraarammal6231 3 года назад
Why are we using a bridge diode? In converting ac to dc
@thanlinlungsimon6120
@thanlinlungsimon6120 2 года назад
In AC, both the lines comes with positive and negative alternatively (mixed) so we use diode rectifier to collect only positive charge to the positive line and to collect only the negative to the negative. Thus we get a pure dc wave.
@gazedhome2162
@gazedhome2162 2 года назад
😂😂
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you.
@SonuKumar-pp3ef
@SonuKumar-pp3ef 12 дней назад
The best video on RU-vid 😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊
@VelumaniPalanisamy
@VelumaniPalanisamy 3 года назад
Wow! You have made it so easy to understand. Thanks a lot Professor!!!
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad it helped.
@sheeplesallaround8861
@sheeplesallaround8861 2 года назад
Love your teaching style, I hope you continue to make videos. Well done!
@ashokaraja7378
@ashokaraja7378 2 года назад
Thank you ! Brilliant!!!!
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you! Will do!
@fransmurati2370
@fransmurati2370 2 года назад
What a great explanation, so much falls into place for me as a new hobbiest of electronics
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad it was helpful!
@peterwikvist2433
@peterwikvist2433 2 месяца назад
Well done Prof Mad. Great lesson and easy to understand. Thank you for sharing.
@duckyducky2497
@duckyducky2497 2 года назад
Great video. Down to earth to layout the flow between AC to DC voltage. Thank you.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thanks.
@user-wu9nq5br7f
@user-wu9nq5br7f 6 месяцев назад
Немедля продолжаем наблюдать,и узнавать казалось бы простые истины 😮😮😮!!!!!!!👍👍💰💰💰
@kumaraperera6050
@kumaraperera6050 3 года назад
Thank you you are intelligent to explain in the clearest way so that anyone can comprehend completely.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you
@waterlily3829
@waterlily3829 2 года назад
What an explanation! Very well understand... Thank you so much
@Profmad
@Profmad 2 года назад
Glad it was helpful!
@daproductions1960
@daproductions1960 3 года назад
Very good. The animations are very helpful. Thanks!
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad you like them!
@rjlinnovations1516
@rjlinnovations1516 2 года назад
Excellent tutorial. Fully explained and it’s easy to follow.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Great to hear!
@KaVinceTV
@KaVinceTV 2 года назад
So easy to understand now i know how to step-down the voltage from AC to DC.
@user-uj9fv3mm1j
@user-uj9fv3mm1j 3 года назад
Great Job. The animations are very helpful. Thanks!
@Den_Electro
@Den_Electro Год назад
Hi, friend. Watch my video. ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-RSJZJXzgZQo.html
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad you like them!
@kairu_b
@kairu_b 7 дней назад
Thanks for this Easy-to-understand video!
@Profmad
@Profmad 7 дней назад
Glad it was helpful!
@sougatabera6039
@sougatabera6039 Год назад
Fabulous....I have never seen before this type of concept clearing video..... Incredible explanation sir...
@Profmad
@Profmad 10 месяцев назад
Keep watching
@ramsys9906
@ramsys9906 6 месяцев назад
My goodness bloody fricking just 7:14 sec that's it. No complicated formulas and blah blah. Just pure graphics and background explanation. It was like listening to a song which consists of Vocal + music which u like to listen again and again.
@WayniKlaru14344
@WayniKlaru14344 2 года назад
Thank you so much. Well illustrated and I undestood. I love electronics and I don't have electronic background but I love to learn. Appreciate it.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Wonderful!
@gaminga7853
@gaminga7853 11 месяцев назад
You are insane my brother. This is the best explanation I have seen so far.
@Profmad
@Profmad 9 месяцев назад
Glad it helped
@Flipclockfans
@Flipclockfans 3 года назад
Very easy to follow this step by step explanation. Thanks.
@Profmad
@Profmad 3 года назад
Glad it was helpful!
@imotomi
@imotomi 3 года назад
Amazing video. Thank you so much!
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Welcome
@user-up5kl7yv5f
@user-up5kl7yv5f 8 месяцев назад
عالی بود...مرسی از زحمتی که برای این ویدئو کشیدید. ممنونم
@vijayakrishna7070
@vijayakrishna7070 3 года назад
Very easy to understand Thanks you!
@studenttostudent6443
@studenttostudent6443 2 месяца назад
Thank you so much for such an informative and well prepared video not only did you show us the schematic design but you also showed us with the components with their physical appearance... Thank you so much.. Just subscribed look forward to more
@cgpivot
@cgpivot 4 месяца назад
Excellent video, your explanation of how this works is 100% effective.
@veera6500
@veera6500 3 года назад
clear explanation with animations .. thanks sir .. for understanding it very easily ..
@Profmad
@Profmad 3 года назад
Glad to hear that
@RadioFixer
@RadioFixer 2 года назад
I truly enjoy watching your videos; you explain things so clear and effective that the new person without electronic background can understand and not get overwhelmed. Thank you so much for taking your valuable time making these videos. Have a great day! Regards, JZ at "Radio Fixer"
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thanks for watching!
@garywill6340
@garywill6340 2 года назад
Well that was easy to understand... Thanks!
@dirkroggeveen5764
@dirkroggeveen5764 2 года назад
Very clear explanation, thank you!!
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you.
@ronyabdul1330
@ronyabdul1330 3 года назад
this is perfect explanation, tks a lot!
@Profmad
@Profmad 3 года назад
You are welcome!
@2likechannel30
@2likechannel30 Год назад
Now i'm Understanding something new ❤
@ee_56_santoshimahato5
@ee_56_santoshimahato5 2 года назад
Ur video explains the components application and it's working principle very clearly. Thank you very much for uploading such an useful video.
@Profmad
@Profmad 2 года назад
You are most welcome
@sweetblues3230
@sweetblues3230 9 месяцев назад
This is a clear explanation and I like how you teach with simple way to identify ❤
@Profmad
@Profmad 9 месяцев назад
Glad you think so!
@sanskarpatel9860
@sanskarpatel9860 Год назад
Thank youu Sir!! It was Really Helpful! 😊
@sophokles8244
@sophokles8244 Год назад
wonderful videos, very helpful, thanks from switzerland.
@Profmad
@Profmad 10 месяцев назад
Thanks for watching!
@EK-iw9xb
@EK-iw9xb 2 года назад
An perfectly Explanation. Thank you 👍🏽
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad it was helpful!
@kevincoombes3600
@kevincoombes3600 3 месяца назад
Brilliant explanation thank you.
@dilmirodabdusamadov6578
@dilmirodabdusamadov6578 3 года назад
thank you for this understandable video!
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad to hear that
@studenttostudent6443
@studenttostudent6443 2 месяца назад
I thought l knew it all but this video proved me wrong.. Thank you
@mohdishaq9250
@mohdishaq9250 Год назад
Nicely explained Sir.Very simple and easy
@kumarajeet4331
@kumarajeet4331 8 месяцев назад
Really i just want to give a salute to you..for making the things such easy and perfectly understandable. Thanks a lot from the deep of my heart.
@Profmad
@Profmad 8 месяцев назад
You are most welcome
@haoan6215
@haoan6215 Год назад
great animation!
@suryas7262
@suryas7262 9 месяцев назад
Crystal clear❤
@wwiii7902
@wwiii7902 3 года назад
Thanks Mister Mad..! Need more electronics videos..!
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
sure. keep watching
@jimfanelli8121
@jimfanelli8121 7 месяцев назад
This instructor is awesome
@yangonguy4019
@yangonguy4019 Год назад
Thank Prof.Mad ,very clear and easy to understand ,Even when they explain native language ,I cann't.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
You are welcome!
@rodolfoc.nascimento6301
@rodolfoc.nascimento6301 2 года назад
Really it's a great video and very explained!
@shourjya1408
@shourjya1408 Год назад
Excellent explanation
@user-ok9sq5rc2p
@user-ok9sq5rc2p 8 месяцев назад
Really is Best Description
@_Chaitu-WA
@_Chaitu-WA 3 года назад
Finally I got video which I want Thank you sir ,🙏
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Great to hear that.
@panthera7291
@panthera7291 3 года назад
Beautiful illustrations. Amazing animations. Great explanations. Kudos !!!
@Profmad
@Profmad 3 года назад
Thank you! Cheers!
@Amy_Price
@Amy_Price 2 года назад
@@Profmad How about the inductor to better smooth the ripple and control fast-peak current? Give me a hint, I want to create a full-wave rectifier diode bridge and build-in into the wall socket (I have already all i needed), ~230AC --> ⎓230DC separate high-voltage DC (maximum smoothed ripple) for convenience and special purposes, of course, for local protection from the main household wiring - 50Amp fusible ceramic fuse... To be clear - I'm not a noob, and i know what to do, electronics has been my passion for many years. So, what do you think about this - the optimal values of capacitors(many people recommend using 3 different capacitors - 1 main large-value and 2 smaller); Polarized or variable capacitor; ceramic, metalized polyester film or aluminum electrolytic?; Inductance coil: - type and inductance value; Necessary or needless - transformer with an insulating coil ~230-230v for galvanic isolation(more safety)?
@harpreetsandhu1401
@harpreetsandhu1401 2 года назад
@@Amy_Price plz hlp me .i m not good in this, i want a 12v supply to light up♨️ my led . i hv transformer nd doide setup👍🏻. which capactor🤔 nd (where can i get voltage regulater😵) voltage regulator nd transistors are same or not 😮??
@Amy_Price
@Amy_Price 2 года назад
@@harpreetsandhu1401 It's very simple if you know how to work with a soldering, there are many AC 220v-DC 12v power adapters(Old power supply for pc:12v-5v), and for the brightness of the LED ribbon - the variable resistor (potentiometer) he can be found in the old external speakers, it's spinning)
@harpreetsandhu1401
@harpreetsandhu1401 2 года назад
@@Amy_Price ys i hv used soldier iron bt whts use of variable resistor in circuit. and do i need capacitor or not and that voltage regulator (≪shown in vdo)
@mdakramhossain3425
@mdakramhossain3425 3 года назад
Wonderful sir, you make me grateful to you
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you.
@rajugorapalli7196
@rajugorapalli7196 2 месяца назад
Really really awesome explanation brother. Now I'm able to understand clearly the difference between AC and DC. If this kind of explanation was there during my college studies, I would have become THE BEST electronics engineer by now... Kudos for your mind blowing explanations skills...
@sachinvishnaka5049
@sachinvishnaka5049 Год назад
superbbb
@PrincelyPZ
@PrincelyPZ 2 года назад
Thank you a lot for the video. Well explained.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad you liked it.
@ultraameise
@ultraameise Год назад
yo thank you ive already learned more than in school
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you.
@arunkumar-sq8sj
@arunkumar-sq8sj 2 года назад
Great explanation , Thank you so much
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad it was helpful!
@muhammeddikal8551
@muhammeddikal8551 2 года назад
Thanks for your good exlpanation
@mohdaffandishafie6046
@mohdaffandishafie6046 2 года назад
Thanks so much...good explanation
@aruatifania5679
@aruatifania5679 3 года назад
It's well explained thank you.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
keep watching.
@AS-Amritasya_putrah
@AS-Amritasya_putrah 2 года назад
It was very much easy to understand. Thank you sir
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
You are most welcome
@JOEZEP54
@JOEZEP54 9 месяцев назад
Well demonstrated and explained .👍 Stay safe, Joe Z
@Profmad
@Profmad 9 месяцев назад
Thanks 👍
@gangaganga4147
@gangaganga4147 9 месяцев назад
Beautiful animation and explain action. Thank you ❤
@Profmad
@Profmad 9 месяцев назад
You're welcome 😊
@PurpleDreki
@PurpleDreki 9 месяцев назад
Outstanding explanation!
@Profmad
@Profmad 9 месяцев назад
Glad you liked it
@edwinmuriithi9819
@edwinmuriithi9819 2 года назад
Wow! Very clear and easy to understand tutorial. Great 👍
@Den_Electro
@Den_Electro Год назад
Hi, friend. Watch my video. ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-RSJZJXzgZQo.html
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you.
@samueloloo2935
@samueloloo2935 3 года назад
Thanks, easy steps well explained.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you.
@divyanshbalodhi5642
@divyanshbalodhi5642 2 года назад
Respected sir🙏,i enjoyed your lecture a lot
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thanks a ton.
@kunaldhamdhere6178
@kunaldhamdhere6178 3 года назад
Very useful. Thank you.
@Profmad
@Profmad 3 года назад
Glad it was helpful!
@mohammadorang-ojaboni4368
@mohammadorang-ojaboni4368 2 года назад
i have learned a lot.thank you for this video.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad to hear that.
@broadband4016
@broadband4016 Год назад
Easy to understand.thanks
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad it helped
@hanyh3495
@hanyh3495 2 года назад
Amazing illustration... Thanks
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Welcome 😊
@ChaineYTXF
@ChaineYTXF 2 года назад
This is superb. The animations help greatly make this intuitive (especially for the role of the capacitor)
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you.
@spartanapela
@spartanapela 2 года назад
Excellent!
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you.
@editiongamingyt5761
@editiongamingyt5761 2 года назад
Finaly understand this thank you very much👍
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad to hear that. keep watching.
@rondeldebbio9219
@rondeldebbio9219 Год назад
Perfect!
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you
@freestanding1000
@freestanding1000 2 года назад
Great video. Well explained process and technically sound. Great lesson. Animations and explanations were easy to follow and completely thorough. I now know how this process is achieved in changing AC to DC. Thank you! I definitely learned a lot, but please consider losing the computer voice. Also, "Rectifire" is actually spelled "Rectifier".
@Den_Electro
@Den_Electro Год назад
Hi, friend. Watch my video. ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-RSJZJXzgZQo.html
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad you enjoyed it!
@shrikvprasad8019
@shrikvprasad8019 2 года назад
It reply superb...and easy to understand..your way explanation is ..nice sir. thank you
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thanks and welcome
@qunicyjohn1171
@qunicyjohn1171 2 года назад
Thanks is was informative 👍 I really appreciate u making this video as and upcoming technician thank you
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
My pleasure
@zimriadlao5062
@zimriadlao5062 2 года назад
wow this is very helpful thanks.:)
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
You're welcome!
@phinpheen7541
@phinpheen7541 3 года назад
Thanks for sharing your thoughts on this videos.
@uniquearahill6819
@uniquearahill6819 2 года назад
Great presentation, very well done.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thanks for watching
@30mAkills
@30mAkills Год назад
Easy to understand the concept.
@ayat5483
@ayat5483 Год назад
You are awesome. Love from Bangladesh 💚
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thanks! 😃
@grraja778
@grraja778 2 года назад
That is awesome sir excellent speech thanks you sir
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Thank you.
@jeremiahogbonnaya7492
@jeremiahogbonnaya7492 Год назад
Great explanation 👏 really great
@sarathvijayananda769
@sarathvijayananda769 Год назад
Great video. Very easy to understand.
@Profmad
@Profmad Год назад
Glad it was helpful!
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