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How to Start Your Own Phytoplankton Culture Using Sunlight | Blue Reef Tank 

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How to Setup Your Own Phytoplankton Culture At Home Using Sunlight / No External Light
In this week's episode, we will show you how to set up your own phytoplankton culture at home. This is a very low-cost and low-maintenance setup because we will only be utilizing sunlight to grow our phytoplankton culture.
I have been using this setup for the past 3 months and it has worked really well so far. I love that it looks minimalistic and it is very easy to maintain. You only need to clean the glass container every two weeks.
Here is a list of equipment that you will need to get started:
• 250ml Phytoplankton Starter Culture
• F2 Fertilizer (I got mine from www.frag-mate.com)
• Air Pump (The more outlets, the better as you don't need to split the line/tube)
• Airline Tubing (Get more than you need!)
• Container (I use a glass container because it is so much easier to clean)
Culture Preparation Guide:
• Make culture media - Mix two parts of saltwater (1.026 S.G.) with one part of RODI water. This will give you roughly 1.018 S.G.
• Add the culture media and the phytoplankton starter culture in the container.
• Add 1ml (20 drops) of F2 Fertilizer for every 1L of the culture media.
• Insert the airline tubing and make sure it goes all the way down to the bottom and set the air pump to the highest setting. If the phytoplankton settles at the bottom, it will die and your culture will crash.
• Place your culture in a well-lit area (with lots of sunlight) and see it grow.
• You will be able to harvest it every 7 - 10 days. You now have a successful phytoplankton culture at home!
I hope that this video helps you to start your own phytoplankton culture. If you have any other questions, please let me know! Don't forget to subscribe so you don't miss out on the exciting things to come!
🔔 Click the bell when subscribing to get notified when I upload a new video (It's FREE).
Stay positive and Happy reefing guys!
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⏰ TIMESTAMPS IN THIS VIDEO
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0:00​​​​​​ - Intro
0:12​​ - What is Phytoplankton?
0:56​​​​​​ - Setting Up Phytoplankton Culture
2:10 - Prepare Culture Media
3:10​ - Harvesting and Maintenance
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17 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 108   
@dannycastaneda1974
@dannycastaneda1974 2 года назад
I've had phyto refrigerated for well over a year, probably closer to 2. And it is still very viable for culturing. Sometimes I go weeks without shaking it.
@jordynt1841
@jordynt1841 Год назад
In a few weeks I am starting my phyto and copepod culture because of your easy to follow videos! Thank you!
@leilan5038
@leilan5038 3 года назад
Can’t wait for the copepod culture video 😁
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
Coming soon! In the meantime, you can get the phytoplankton culture ready because the copepods culture consumes A LOT of phytoplankton :D
@leilan5038
@leilan5038 3 года назад
@@BlueReefTank I sure will! 😋
@bravoalpha64
@bravoalpha64 4 месяца назад
Best Regards from Belgium. Very clean video and instructive too.
@joseluisrodriguez2900
@joseluisrodriguez2900 2 года назад
Thank you for show us, best regards from México 😃
@parientedehannamontana5067
@parientedehannamontana5067 Год назад
i enjoyed your video, it is easier explained than others
@PotooBurd
@PotooBurd 9 месяцев назад
This is so informative!!! Fantastic reporting!🌻🌼🐝
@NinjaSushi2
@NinjaSushi2 2 года назад
Amazing.
@leilan5038
@leilan5038 3 года назад
WOOHOO!! 🤩 Been waiting for this video! Thank youu! Always love when you upload
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
Thank you! :D
@tedblack2163
@tedblack2163 3 года назад
Thank you for this video, really simple and easy setup guide. Now I'm ready to try this.
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
Good luck with your culture 🙂 If you have any questions just let me know!
@adamschaafsma5839
@adamschaafsma5839 2 года назад
Really excellent! Thanks I have to start doing this!
@jgttivette
@jgttivette 3 года назад
Great video! Much better than my set up. I culture phytoplankton to feed my copepods. I then feed the copepods to my mandarin. My daughter named him, "Tie-dye."
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
Thanks Joey! 😁 That's a pretty cool name. He must be a very lucky mandarin to have constant supply of copepods
@jgttivette
@jgttivette 3 года назад
@@BlueReefTank we like to think so! 🙂
@conraddemilia
@conraddemilia 3 года назад
You're amazing man. Thanks. Im gonna be less worried about my mandarins now
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
No problem man! I'm going to do the pods culture video next 😁
@conraddemilia
@conraddemilia 3 года назад
@@BlueReefTank great I cant wait
@carlosolmos3836
@carlosolmos3836 3 года назад
Esperando el video de copepodos. Gracias.
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
Coming soon! 😃 Sorry for the delay
@carlosolmos3836
@carlosolmos3836 3 года назад
@@BlueReefTank thanks
@hatzinwondering
@hatzinwondering 2 года назад
You earned my subscribe. Please post the next video on how to culture copepods.
@garrycole9187
@garrycole9187 3 года назад
Awesome video, extremely helpful !!
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
Glad it was helpful!
@zadokmathew
@zadokmathew 2 года назад
Top notch 👌
@NinjaSushi2
@NinjaSushi2 2 года назад
Badass!!
@NinjaSushi2
@NinjaSushi2 2 года назад
Going to try it soon
@uuncebret
@uuncebret 3 года назад
Thanks.. i need this, 👍🏻
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
Any questions just let me know :)
@utekevin
@utekevin Год назад
Hello, amazing videos. Where did you buy that grey plastic part which connects the 2 tube and distribute it in 90 degrees to the jar? What is the name? Or do you have an URL? 😊
@chewy7062
@chewy7062 3 года назад
I do the same but for my brine shrimp I use a freshwater algae tho
@taylor4tails
@taylor4tails 3 года назад
Thankyou so much!!! love this
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
🙂 No worries Taylor
@danielisaacs3380
@danielisaacs3380 2 года назад
love your vids man, ive got the same tank gonna try ad a sump and drill and plumb it, i used previously with seahorses. I LOVE what youre doing with yours.
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
Thank you Daniel 😎
@LayneWilson
@LayneWilson 3 года назад
I love growing phyto and pods best food you can feed a tank. Nice containers where did you get them ikea?
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
Totally agree! It's especially important when you have picky eaters like mandarin fish, seahorse, etc. Yeah man, just from Ikea :) It's the perfect size I reckon
@davidlicht5685
@davidlicht5685 9 месяцев назад
Love your video and started my own culture. I was wondering where you got that siphon from? The glass or plastic curved siphon you used when harvesting.
@danielisaacs3380
@danielisaacs3380 2 года назад
inspiring!
@chengz
@chengz Год назад
Hi mate, absolutely love all these how-tos! Located here in Melb too, just curious where to get the f2 fertilizer tho... (You can even point me to a lfs lol) Thanks in advance!
@007reefer3
@007reefer3 3 года назад
Love this!!
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
Thanks mate
@007reefer3
@007reefer3 2 года назад
Great videos! Have you tried making your own F/2? I have read that it's miracle grow + something else?
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
No I haven't but I will check it out 😁
@dannycastaneda1974
@dannycastaneda1974 2 года назад
I've heard miracle grow is not good for phyto that will be used in a reef.
@kerryt.6193
@kerryt.6193 2 года назад
When you harvest do you filter out the particles before starting next culture?
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
Yeah! I usually run them through a baby brine shrimp sieve to filter out any dust etc. :)
@finn.wessemius2653
@finn.wessemius2653 Год назад
What's the salinity of the phyto? Thanks for the helpful video! Keep it up :)
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank Год назад
It's 1.019 SG :)
@ceecee8274
@ceecee8274 3 года назад
Plz show the copepods!!!!!
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
👍👍👍
@Moreysreef
@Moreysreef 2 года назад
Nice video! Any temp for the phyto when incubating?
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
Thanks Jose! I try to keep them in room temperature (23-25C) :)
@754welive5
@754welive5 2 года назад
Can you do one on copepods
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
I will do one soon 🙂
@fathershelby
@fathershelby 7 месяцев назад
Do you avoid direct sunlight on the tanks? I've tried leaving some plain water bubbling on my North facing window (I live in the southern hemisphere), and the temperature got up to 35°C with direct sun.
@DEXTER-TV-series
@DEXTER-TV-series Год назад
*How do you sure that you don't feed your aquarium by the fertilizer ?!!!*
@jasonkelsey3868
@jasonkelsey3868 Год назад
Question. Do you make your own F2? If not, what are the ingredients as you will be adding it to your reef. Ive read it contains copper and other metals. Could these build up in your reef over time?
@jasonkelsey3868
@jasonkelsey3868 Год назад
I do like the way you use it to culture your copepods. I assumed this was why you only added the pods after straining them out vs pouring the whole harvest (phyto, pods, and all) to your DT
@SteHughes90
@SteHughes90 Год назад
Freshwater aquarium fertiliser works. It's very similar, the tropica brand in a squirty bottle actually contains a better P to N ratio for Phyto than F2.
@dustinbogart9161
@dustinbogart9161 Год назад
Is it okay to use an airstone to keep the air hose at the bottom?
@thenbenagcz3931
@thenbenagcz3931 Год назад
What whould happen if we produce more photo plankton and dump it into ocean
@fvxkthatdudedaniel8125
@fvxkthatdudedaniel8125 2 года назад
how do you catch the pods to feed them to your fish?
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
I just suck them using a turkey baster and run them through a 50 micron meter sieve 😁
@fulkdebulk2494
@fulkdebulk2494 Год назад
Hi , i would like to know witch phyto do you use for your culture and pods ? 😁 i'll start mine next week 😋 thks from geneva
@MrDeepakphilip85
@MrDeepakphilip85 11 месяцев назад
Is there any alternatives to f2 fertilizer?
@LivetoExplore
@LivetoExplore 2 года назад
nice video ! what's the drill set kit called ? and which store can i find it ? thanks
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
It's called the Rockwell Shop series and I got mine from Supercheap Auto but any hardware store should have one 😁
@theguitarist1977
@theguitarist1977 Год назад
So you culture at which specific gravity? 1.020? Thx
@NicolasMazo
@NicolasMazo 2 года назад
Thanks for the video ! In most of the tutorial to culture plankton they advice to adjust the air rate to one bubble per second, you seems to use a much higher rate. May I ask if you are still happy to go with this rate or if you decreased it ?
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
I am still going with a high flow rate on the bubbles. Only for copepods culture that I go slow on the bubble (1-2 bubble per second)
@NicolasMazo
@NicolasMazo 2 года назад
@@BlueReefTank Thanks!
@dominus6224
@dominus6224 Год назад
@@BlueReefTankMust the sun be shining? If yes, how do you compensate when there is no sun?
@007reefer3
@007reefer3 3 года назад
Any link on where you get the F/2? Thx
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
if you're in Australia, you can get it from frag-mate.com
@alissa4815
@alissa4815 Год назад
Will plastic containers work too?
@epic6005
@epic6005 Год назад
I done the first steps and my room reeks of eggs is it normal?
@viniciusvalentin7015
@viniciusvalentin7015 2 года назад
How much is the daily dosage of phytoplankton in the aquarium?
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
You can start by dosing 5ml a day and work your way up 1-5ml at a time depending on the size of your tank 😁
@Trousers-cz5hr
@Trousers-cz5hr 2 года назад
How do you sterilise your containers?
@parientedehannamontana5067
@parientedehannamontana5067 Год назад
but also, then, the cultives dont need light in the night?
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank Год назад
Nope :)
@yapyh2872
@yapyh2872 Год назад
what's the use of making Phytoplankton?
@silentlistening
@silentlistening Год назад
where do I get these containers?
@DEXTER-TV-series
@DEXTER-TV-series Год назад
IKEA
@Silentfartz
@Silentfartz 3 года назад
Awesome video! Thanks for sharing. I have two questions: 1. Where can I get hold of the F2 fertilizer? 2. Once you have harvested 1L of the phytoplankton, how much water did you add on top of the left over phytoplankton? Thank you
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 3 года назад
No problem Michael. 1. With the F2 fertilizer, if you're in Australia, you can get it from frag-mate.com (That's where I got mine from). Where are you based at? 2. I usually top off with another 1L of the culture media (the saltwater mixtures) and add the F2 fertilizer again. Rinse and repeat over and over again! :)
@ccn5065
@ccn5065 2 года назад
Hello, can i just use the RO water or i have to go with RODI ? And can i use any other phytoplankton ?
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
I would suggest to go with the purest water whenever you can meaning RODI. Try to get your phytoplankton culture from a reputable seller and you'll have a higher chance of success that way :)
@ccn5065
@ccn5065 2 года назад
@@BlueReefTank Thanks !
@vpannava
@vpannava 2 года назад
Does the temperature have any effect?
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
It might affect slightly but as long as you keep it in room temperature (24-25C), you should get good results every time.
@anasuddin6425
@anasuddin6425 2 года назад
Can we start phyto culture without fertilizer?
@buddybonbutt7510
@buddybonbutt7510 Год назад
Why do I need to shake it each day?
@Kagnaska
@Kagnaska 2 года назад
Can I do it without the fertilizer? even if it takes more time to harvest
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
I haven't tried it without the fertilizer yet but I reckon it won't work because usually after 10 days (once the F2 fertilizer has been consumed completely), the phyto starts to die (turning yellow)
@billyd0214
@billyd0214 Год назад
I'm not sure how MUCH phyto you start with. I want your blessing on my calcs. looking for the % phyto to water ratio? 250 ml of phyto to 4.5 cups of water? One is metric and one is std. I live in the USA. 250 ml = about 1 cup? so it's about 4:1 ratio? (Water:phyto)? is that right? I keep seeing 1:1... and that's a LOT of starting phyto. thank you
@phuongtruong100
@phuongtruong100 2 года назад
Hi Im in the US. How do i get the fertilizer and starter? How much sunlights does the culture need daily? Thanks
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
I got mine from ebay and it was shipped from US! Try searching for F2 Fertilizer and there should be a lot of people in the US that are selling it 🙂 I let mine sit 24/7 next to my window and just let the nature do the work. Ideally you need to harvest every 7-10 days otherwise the culture will turn yellow and go bad.
@dougyanus6731
@dougyanus6731 7 месяцев назад
Why not skip the RODI water and just add lower salt content
@rhb30001
@rhb30001 Год назад
Can you drink it?
@user-fu6df1we6y
@user-fu6df1we6y 2 года назад
Сulturе banan?
@ChandraShekar-bf9ry
@ChandraShekar-bf9ry 2 года назад
Im from india , i dont get this here ,any other thing can be used rather then f2 fertilizer
@BlueReefTank
@BlueReefTank 2 года назад
As far as I know, F2 fertilizer is the only fertilizer that's safe for aquarium use. Other fertilizer might contain heavy metal etc that's not good for the marine tank
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