When the kingdom of France was at war with the kingdom of England since 1337, a series of events unsettled the social order. The Black Death effects went hand in hand with a latent monetary crisis, while the French knights suffered defeat after defeat. The aspirations for change were numerous. Two large-scale revolts broke out in 1358 : a first one, bourgeois, wanting a reform of the kingdom ; a second one, popular, linked to the peasantry's exasperation. I'll come back on these unprecedented events and I'll observe how they was crushed brutally.
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Bibliography (French) :
- Favier Jean, La guerre de Cent ans, Fayard/Pluriel, 2018, 672p.
- Minois Jean, La guerre de Cent ans, Tempus, 2016, 804p.
- Collectif, La Jacquerie : entre mémoire et oubli, Hier, 2012, 272p.
- Bordonove Georges, Charles V le Sage, Pygmalion, 2012, 314p.
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Internet links (French) :
- 1358 : la révolte populaire qui fit trembler la France (Histoire et civilisations): www.histoire-et-civilisations...
- About Jacques Bonhommes : entre-temps.net/jacquerie-et-...
- Gilets jaunes : une histoire des jacqueries en France www.ulyces.co/admin/gilets-ja...
- Summary of the Jacquerie : www.lafeuillecharbinoise.com/?...
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Illustrations :
- Andy Walsh/Lucy Lisett/Andreï Pervukhin/Kristina Gerthmann/Actyom Maresov/Josu Hernaiz/Pavel Filimonov/Graham Turner/Kasper Szwajka/Gretz
Music credits :
- Tavener John - The Lamb
- Khatchatourian Aram - Gayane - Adagio
- The name of the rose OST - James Horner
- Schubert Franz - Symphony n°8 unfinished
- Sound effects : Freesound.org
Video credits :
- Huston John - A walk with love and death - 1969 : www.imdb.com/title/tt0065195/...
- Besson Luc, Jeanne d’Arc, 1999 : www.imdb.com/title/tt0151137/...
- Branagh Kenneth, Henry V, 1989 : www.imdb.com/title/tt0097499/...
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1 июн 2024