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Identifying Minerals -- Earth Rocks! 

Earth Rocks!
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For an introductory college-level physical geology lab class: a review of how to identify common rock-forming minerals. Includes a review of various diagnostic properties, such as cleavage and fractures; hardness; density; color; streak; crystal form; and optical properties such as luster, transparency, and double refraction. Minerals covered include: hornblende, micas (biotite and muscovite), feldspars (plagioclase and potassium feldspars), garnet, olivine, pyroxene, quartz, serpentine, talc, calcite, gypsum, graphite, galena, pyrite, fluorite, halite, hematite, and magnetite. Note: this video indicates over 300 known minerals on Earth; that number is now in the thousands!
**This video comes in the middle of the semester, so there may be terms with which the audience is unfamiliar. For a full playlist, refer to the Geology playlist on the EarthRocks! RU-vid Channel.
Content within this video is based on information available in any standard introductory college geology textbook or lab manual, such as Essentials of Geology -- Tarbuck and Lutgens -- Pearson Publishing.
If you are an earth science enthusiast and would like to support our ongoing video development and engage with us behind the scenes...
Or if you are a student and would like access to interactive lessons built around these videos...
you can do so by JOINING the Earth Rocks! RU-vid Channel:
/ @earthrocks .
Thank you!

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25 июн 2014

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Комментарии : 209   
@-Laken-
@-Laken- 6 лет назад
I love the detail and presentation of all of these minerals. Great for studying : )
@Caver461
@Caver461 7 лет назад
You've got some amazing pegmatites in California. Enjoyed the simplicity of your explanations - thanks.
@oscarmedina1303
@oscarmedina1303 Год назад
Thank you Katryn. Your video is clearly laid out and easy to understand. This really helps in my quest to develop the ability to identify minerals and understand more about our amazing planet. I can't thank you enough for the videos you've created.
@lisafeck1537
@lisafeck1537 3 года назад
I found this channel searching to identify a certain mineral. After identifying mica, I watched the rest of the video. This is really exceptional content. Thank you.
@chaulzer
@chaulzer 5 лет назад
Among the best tuitorials on minerals around. I have learnt so much. Thanks so much.You have a great voice.
@dawnrusso2621
@dawnrusso2621 2 месяца назад
Learned
@StereoSpace
@StereoSpace 6 лет назад
Awesomely well made video. Great work. And the narrator is exceptional.
@lucasguimaraespacheco9630
@lucasguimaraespacheco9630 5 лет назад
Excellent explanation about the minerals. Very useful. I'll Watch again, sure. Obrigado pela ajuda.
@Farida-A.R.
@Farida-A.R. 2 года назад
Amazing information about identification of minerals all over the world. Thanks for sharing.
@dorothyyork6454
@dorothyyork6454 7 лет назад
Great video; thanks for this wonderful information.
@SteelersFans99
@SteelersFans99 8 лет назад
This video was awesome! Thank you so much for the help, subscribed :)
@meredithgreenslade1965
@meredithgreenslade1965 Месяц назад
Excellent tutorial. Thank you. Just what I was looking for.
@cadsterdotcom4534
@cadsterdotcom4534 Год назад
Best video on minerals i have seen on youtube
@jeffbrunswick5511
@jeffbrunswick5511 2 года назад
Love these videos, you did a really great job.
@abuhassanmohd1797
@abuhassanmohd1797 8 лет назад
thanks, the words are easy to digest and the sentences are strong and clear as the tetrahedral daimond.
@matthaggins1701
@matthaggins1701 6 лет назад
lol
@AmericanCoinHunting
@AmericanCoinHunting 4 года назад
That was clear as Mud . But then again , I am 65 and new to this . So I subscribed , and will watch this again and again till the mud clears till I move to your next video . I hope oldtimerz don't set in , then I will never get past this video .
@thirdeyepyramidsmining6901
@thirdeyepyramidsmining6901 Год назад
Best informational channel for my rock hounding 💯 Great voice too!
@lisafeck1537
@lisafeck1537 3 года назад
Mica family. I thought, when I was growing up, 30 years ago, that these flexible shiny layered rocks were called formica. Rock identification has not been a hobby of mine all these years. I have a 3 year old grandson now, my interest is renewed. As I was searching for information on this rock, referring to it as formica did not result in any correct examples. I'm very glad I found this content, my grandson and I will spend some time here learning more about rocks. Thank you.
@megalonoobiacinc4863
@megalonoobiacinc4863 2 года назад
Where i grew up we knew these flakes as Kråkesølv, meaning crow's silver. Always thought they would work great as little windows...
@johnwells1724
@johnwells1724 4 года назад
Is there a video on the Metamorphic rocks? I learned more in the 15 minutes each in the videos I watched on igneous and sedimentary rocks than all the other videos I have seen put together! You're awesome. A sincere thank you...
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 4 года назад
You're very welcome. Thanks for the feedback. :) Metamorphic rocks: ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-HUydPhIaQQU.html
@helencalnan.30
@helencalnan.30 Год назад
Very good Video. Its Amazing how they are Formed.
@k.chriscaldwell4141
@k.chriscaldwell4141 3 года назад
This is a superb video. The best presented and most thorough. Thanks.
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 3 года назад
Very nice to hear. Glad you appreciated it. :)
@mrswinterfrost
@mrswinterfrost 4 года назад
This is way a cool video. Thanks for putting these up.
@clairevillegas6233
@clairevillegas6233 4 года назад
Organized and helpful thank you!
@MrLachupakabra
@MrLachupakabra 7 лет назад
This is really good quality! It's paced fast enough that I don't get board, is slow enough to follow, and has useful information! Thank you and keep up the great work! I am eager to watch more videos from this channel. Like and sub!
@nk-ve1po
@nk-ve1po 3 года назад
bored* u mean?
@20greeneyes20
@20greeneyes20 2 года назад
@@nk-ve1po But you still understood......
@mandymaurier5084
@mandymaurier5084 3 года назад
okay. this is the video i’ve been looking for for months!!!!!! best rock ID video i’ve seen so far i love your explanations!!! thank you soo much!!!!!
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 3 года назад
Glad it helped!
@laurahardin5577
@laurahardin5577 7 лет назад
thankyou so much earth rocks! i loved the video!
@tarapaul8212
@tarapaul8212 2 года назад
Omg! Love this subscribed. Time to binge watch
@i7bwn
@i7bwn 2 года назад
very weel done and informative! well done!
@brento2890
@brento2890 4 года назад
Excellent Video !!!
@shubhajitroy4073
@shubhajitroy4073 4 года назад
Thanks for valueable information
@rallyworld3417
@rallyworld3417 2 года назад
Wow so much data unpacked in a lil video
@loueckert4970
@loueckert4970 5 лет назад
Great video! Now I understand the Denver Gem and Mineral show we attended many times. Awesome stuff!
@delsakelly1456
@delsakelly1456 3 года назад
Beautiful collections. I would love to have few of those rocks.
@youssefysf9619
@youssefysf9619 3 года назад
if you want contact me alkhaddaryoussef@gmail.com
@helencalnan.30
@helencalnan.30 Год назад
Great Video.Very Well Explained.Its Amazing .
@Barry9hats
@Barry9hats 3 года назад
Thank you! An excellent video.
@tlharihanirodney3130
@tlharihanirodney3130 4 года назад
This is the best video ever ....thanks alot So helpful
@growthemoreweknowmarissamu2534
@growthemoreweknowmarissamu2534 4 года назад
This is a great video! Thank you
@sarielizard1
@sarielizard1 8 лет назад
thank you so very much!!
@time4807
@time4807 4 года назад
Thank you. That was interesting.
@filterflo_74
@filterflo_74 2 года назад
wow I am now sacraubribed to Earth Rocks! I cannot wait for the epic content!
@joshuamcnew2227
@joshuamcnew2227 5 лет назад
Thanks for the info!
@frankus54
@frankus54 Год назад
This is a great channel
@amenaishmael3766
@amenaishmael3766 3 года назад
omg i have a science test tmrow and i am so flattered on how helpful this was
@frankreiserm.s.8039
@frankreiserm.s.8039 6 лет назад
Better than sector mass spectroscopy is XRD (x-ray diffraction) and a petrographic microscope. Spark atomic emission spectroscopy can also be used.
@aaronchagwedera6229
@aaronchagwedera6229 7 лет назад
thank you. intresting video.
@elonakehpalay2746
@elonakehpalay2746 3 года назад
Amizingly explained
@r0bbyinchins
@r0bbyinchins 3 года назад
Great video..very educational
@irishbreakfastmygoodness9384
@irishbreakfastmygoodness9384 7 лет назад
Besy video i've found to teach a layman! THANKS lady -)
@Yourname3000
@Yourname3000 4 года назад
Nicely done
@zuveriyashaikh6464
@zuveriyashaikh6464 5 лет назад
Very helpful video thank you so much
@simpliciocamirino2271
@simpliciocamirino2271 3 года назад
Thank you for that sharing sir.
@swapnaranimallick9974
@swapnaranimallick9974 3 года назад
Ur videos are Treasures.....Simply 🔥
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 3 года назад
Thank you so much 😀
@impactsfromafar-natureclim5644
@impactsfromafar-natureclim5644 4 года назад
This is great!! Nature Rocks!
@northchannelburryportfishi4303
great video im new to rocks but find it really interesting i found this video very informative subscribed thanks for uploading
@Aravallistoneshows
@Aravallistoneshows Год назад
Nice information
@TheGingersnap33
@TheGingersnap33 5 лет назад
You hit it out of the BALL PARK WITH YOUR PRESENTATION. Most appreciated & helpful with my mission ops.
@analiaoliveira8262
@analiaoliveira8262 5 лет назад
Adoro ver esses videos
@instagem2693
@instagem2693 2 года назад
Very Informative:)
@molejonvlogs
@molejonvlogs 2 года назад
its very clear explanation
@trippingonrocks1165
@trippingonrocks1165 4 года назад
I'll be watching this video more than twice 😅, everything is explained so well. I subscribed, thank you for showing us such fantastic examples 👍🏼🇳🇿
@joeoliver5276
@joeoliver5276 2 года назад
Awesome video
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 2 года назад
Glad you enjoyed it
@moslehalemrani4396
@moslehalemrani4396 3 года назад
Thank you well explained
@EDLaw-mf9vm
@EDLaw-mf9vm 5 лет назад
Also, very informative.
@juliet.j9785
@juliet.j9785 2 года назад
Thank you very much 🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏
@camerondean8064
@camerondean8064 2 года назад
I am a dog, and I enjoyed this. 10 woofs out of 10.
@kimberlywilliams4901
@kimberlywilliams4901 2 года назад
i agree. woof.
@camerondean8064
@camerondean8064 2 года назад
@@kimberlywilliams4901 woof
@kimberlywilliams4901
@kimberlywilliams4901 2 года назад
@@camerondean8064 woof woof
@camerondean8064
@camerondean8064 2 года назад
@@kimberlywilliams4901 woof, what's your snapchat, woof
@kimberlywilliams4901
@kimberlywilliams4901 2 года назад
@@camerondean8064 whats snapchat, woof
@manditmakkar1320
@manditmakkar1320 4 года назад
Awesome 👍👍👍👍
@scottm5425
@scottm5425 3 года назад
Sitting in an office doing a boring office job while having my lunch, I'm not sure why I find this interesting but it is...I will watch some more.
@MattSanipass-wq9ju
@MattSanipass-wq9ju 3 года назад
Makes me want to take up geology class
@IndianCrystals
@IndianCrystals Год назад
Wow. Thank you :)
@javiergomezCharvel
@javiergomezCharvel 5 лет назад
Thank you.😀
@pullaiahk9561
@pullaiahk9561 5 лет назад
very nice informative vedio
@BacGold
@BacGold 2 года назад
Gostei muito dó seu canal é sou garimpeiro é descobri muito coisa interessante 🙏
@stevendgrissom1968
@stevendgrissom1968 5 лет назад
That was great!
@user-lu3vj3sd9i
@user-lu3vj3sd9i 2 года назад
جميل أحسنتوم يااصدقاء معلومات مهمة نشكركم على المعلومات القيمة مرحبا 👍👍👍👍👋👋👋👋🌹🌹🌹🌹🌹
@user-rp1wk6my6d
@user-rp1wk6my6d 4 года назад
😍please information about platinum rough
@markapuron4132
@markapuron4132 Год назад
💛THANK YOU 💛
@rickpicone9751
@rickpicone9751 5 лет назад
Now I have this rock that is similar to your magnetite, compacted iron crystals, very heavy, magnetic, black, melted look on the outside, but it streaks red from the window I ground in it.
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 5 лет назад
Hematite most likely. Post a photo.
@coolercat4027
@coolercat4027 3 года назад
Is it pure black or dark brown? If it's dark brown you might have Limonite
@rickpicone9751
@rickpicone9751 3 года назад
@@coolercat4027 Black on the outside cause it looks like it been melted, inside silvery crystals, very magnetic, very heavy.
@analiaoliveira8262
@analiaoliveira8262 5 лет назад
Tenhos varias pedras mais nao conheço entao fico vendo essas pedras q vcs colocam
@EDLaw-mf9vm
@EDLaw-mf9vm 5 лет назад
I am a very new rock hound. Where may I get the identification charts that you display. Thanks.
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 5 лет назад
You can find them in my lab manual: fog.ccsf.edu/~kwiese/content/Classes/GeologyLabManualFall2018.pdf. Page 126-128
@EDLaw-mf9vm
@EDLaw-mf9vm 5 лет назад
Earth Rocks! Thanks for your reply. I am trying to watch and learn being a beginner.
@ryanburrow231
@ryanburrow231 5 месяцев назад
Out of curiosity, does anyone know where I can buy a set of these sample minerals? In college geology years ago, it seems we used this same set and am curious about getting a set for myself for at home teaching/learning. I know there are several sets when I look online, but can't seem to find one with this particular selection.
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 5 месяцев назад
These particular samples come from many sources, typically purchased individually over years from mineral vendors at shows. Some were gathered in the field. They weren’t part of a kit. Kits, as you say, can’t replicate these, especially in size.
@mimiukas1
@mimiukas1 7 лет назад
its really usefull information to prepare for exam
@santiagoperez5755
@santiagoperez5755 6 лет назад
Miglė P. What do you study?
@Headboard
@Headboard 6 лет назад
Astronomy
@ezeugwuugochukwu2516
@ezeugwuugochukwu2516 6 лет назад
Miglė P. Your right. I made my excellent results through this
@mukeemansari674
@mukeemansari674 5 лет назад
Miglė P. If
@johnjaesung404
@johnjaesung404 2 года назад
Thanks
@sunilkumar-nj4zt
@sunilkumar-nj4zt Год назад
Thank you for the lecture mam. by any chance can we get the details of these tables mam ??
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks Год назад
The tables are in lessons that are built around the videos. To access those, you need to join the channel (become a member). :)
@vijayvj7267
@vijayvj7267 3 года назад
Im from kishtwar, india where pure sapphire is found, my hometown also have pyrites, mica, heamatite like rock in pleanty ,if our government explore there can be ores of many materials.
@partharege440
@partharege440 3 года назад
Thank you amazing
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 3 года назад
Welcome 😊
@Boom.Bastick
@Boom.Bastick 7 лет назад
i love it
@seanludeman4940
@seanludeman4940 4 года назад
This video rocked! Please don’t stone me for my comment
@larryherrera
@larryherrera 4 года назад
I just want to know the rocks in my garden. Thanks.
@Rockhoundingcolorado
@Rockhoundingcolorado Год назад
Why so many other minerals that like to grow on Mica?
@user-dx4yw9wz4z
@user-dx4yw9wz4z 5 лет назад
رائع جدا شكرا
@tengkuemiroelersly6062
@tengkuemiroelersly6062 7 лет назад
I've found muscovite,but it's just size of bottle caps.
@tomstanley7568
@tomstanley7568 3 года назад
are bones minerals you dont have any of them ?
@irfanahmad9356
@irfanahmad9356 5 лет назад
i wrote sometimes ago about the mineral industry in pakistan.our gems are sent to chhina and other countries.we must give job opportunities for our native inhabitants.for this purpose government ask the saudi or any other country to install factories to refine the ores of the gems. G overnment must make this industry as a part of its portfolio.other minerals as the people and government knows it gold copper iron must be taken in consideration. thanks agha irfan ahmad
@phillipjackson6345
@phillipjackson6345 3 года назад
Charles Lyell would have been proud. Thank you.
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 3 года назад
Aww... that's a great compliment! :)
@daphnebrewer2214
@daphnebrewer2214 3 года назад
I FUCING LOVE GEOLOGY 🙃
@maujo2009
@maujo2009 8 лет назад
How do we know a mineral exhibits cleavage by just looking at its faces _without_ breaking it? For example, Quartz has no cleavage despite the crystal exhibits several faces.
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 8 лет назад
+Mau Jo You can't tell how it breaks unless you see broken surfaces. It's rare to see crystals with perfect crystal faces the way it grew (unbroken). So rather than break it, look for a broken edge. Telling the difference between a broken edge of cleavage vs. a crystal face (how it grew) is challenging, but you can do it! If in doubt, you'll have to break it. ;)
@maujo2009
@maujo2009 8 лет назад
Earth Rocks! Thanks! In case of Quartz, I can see how that'd work. But, what if the broken surfaces are smooth? I have samples of feldspar with somewhat smooth surfaces that look like cleavage (some of them meeting at 60 deg) and other surfaces that are much smoother and seem to be the actual direction of cleavage. How to tell in that case?
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 8 лет назад
+Mau Jo Again, let me repeat: recognizing cleavage is tough. Everything breaks. And those breaks can be smooth or rough or jagged. But only if the break is along a flat plane is it cleavage. Smooth isn't part of cleavage. (Conchoidal fracture is a curved surface and can be very smooth.) Smooth vs rough is a texture. You can have smooth surfaces that are curved or flat or irregular. You can have rough surfaces that are curved or flat or irregular. To be cleavage, you have to have a flat plane. Some minerals have only 1 cleavage plane. Though you might see many instances of that plane, like pages of paper, you don't see them jut up against and meet another plane. I usually look at edges where planes meet, and if I can see multiple instances of the edge (like stair steps), it's usually cleavage. See if you can identify cleavage planes in these images: fog.ccsf.edu/~kwiese/content/Classes/MineralsFlashcards.pdf
@maujo2009
@maujo2009 8 лет назад
Earth Rocks! Thanks for your answer again. I would feel inclined to say from the images that the shown samples of epidote, plagioclase feldspar, actinolite, the dark sample of fluorite, pyroxene, chlorite, hematite, pyrite, graphite, olivine and serpentine lack of an identifiable cleavage.
@EarthRocks
@EarthRocks 8 лет назад
+Mau Jo Not every picture shows what you need to see. But look closely at the garnet and quartz -- yes on crystal faces, no on cleavage. Fluorite, calcite, and halite pictures are examples where crystal faces and cleavage planes are the same. The minerals break along the same planes they grow.
@sagarwaghmode9065
@sagarwaghmode9065 3 года назад
thank u mam
@GoofyBananaOfficial
@GoofyBananaOfficial 3 года назад
POV: When your Geo Teacher Makes You Watch This Vid Other Students: Yay! Me: Oof
@zunuku4165
@zunuku4165 3 года назад
i know you btw pretty cringy
@GoofyBananaOfficial
@GoofyBananaOfficial 3 года назад
@@zunuku4165 lol Hey Nico
@ace.lmao_
@ace.lmao_ 3 года назад
who got this from school? great video btw!
@ankitchoudhary4249
@ankitchoudhary4249 2 года назад
Super 😘
@amenaishmael3766
@amenaishmael3766 3 года назад
i subbed
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