Jaipur, also known as the pink city, is one of the most beautiful and culturally rich cities in India. It was founded by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in November 1727 and also got its name from this brave Hindu ruler. Located in Northern India, Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan and also the largest city in this state.
Architecture of Jaipur
cultural dance of Jaipur cityThe main attraction of Jaipur is its archetypal architecture. The city was planned as per the Indian Vastu Shastra, a science that promotes well being and prosperity.
The directions of all the streets and markets in Jaipur are East to West and North to South. Jai Singh II made sure that the entire Jaipur city was planned as per the Hindu architectural theory.
The town is constructed in the form of eight-part Mandala which is called Pithapada.
The city encompasses various magnificent edifices that enhance its beauty.
Its forts and monuments such as Hawa Mahal, City Palace, Jal Mahal, Rambagh Palace, Nahargarh Fort, Jaigarh Fort and Amber Fort are famous world over.
The structures here are built with the rare pink-painted sandstone and it is thus known by the name Pink City.
While Jai Singh II worked hard on planning and developing the city, his successors continued to work towards its betterment.
The Mubarak Mahal in the Palace Complex, the Rajasthan School of Arts and the Vidhan Sabha were constructed during the British reign.
Economy of Jaipur
Jaipur has developed economically over the years. The city’s tourism has contributed to a great extent in this direction. Many small and big businesses have also established here and the number seems to be increasing by the day. Jaipur is also amongst the largest exporters of diamond, gold and stone jewelry in Asia.
Art and Culture of Jaipur
Jaipur is known for its rich culture. People here are known for their warm and friendly attitude. TheyPink City Jaipur love to dress in vibrant attires clubbed with beautifully carved jewelry.
If you want to have a closer look at the city’s art and culture then a visit to the Jawahar Kala Kendra and Ravindra Manch is a must.
Art and craft prospered here in the presence of such talented artisans. Jaipur is famous for Bhandhani, Block printing, Kinari, Gota, Zari and Zardozi. Jaipur’s Blue pottery, Ivory carving, Silver, Kundan and Meenakari jewelry are also popular.
Folk music and dance are other major attractions of this city. Ghoomar, where the women perform dance wearing colorful flowing ghagharas and Chari, where the dancers perform with pots including lit diyas on their head are a visual delight for the audience.
The melodious music of instruments such as Sarangi, Jhalar and Ektara adds to the overall experience of listening to the traditional Rajasthani folk songs.
Food in Jaipur
Jaipur offers some mouthwatering cuisines. Dal Bati Churma, Missi Roti and the exceptionally large pyaaz kachori are among the popular dishes prepared here. Those of you who love sweets must try the delicious Ghevar, Chaugani ke laddu and Moong thal available here.
Festivals in Jaipur
Jaipur organizes several fairs and celebrates various festivals including the Gangaur festival, Teej festival, Jaipur Literature festival, Chaksu Fair, Elephant Fair and Shitla Mata Fair.
Climatic Conditions in Jaipur
Jaipur’s temperature remains moderately high all through the year. Average daily temperature during the summer months (April to July) is 30 °C and the average daily temperature during the winter months (November to February) ranges from 15-18 °C. It receives more than 650 millimeters of rainfall each year.
16 сен 2024
