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"Nusantara" is a term with rich historical and cultural significance in the Southeast Asian region, particularly in Indonesia. Here are a few key points about Nusantara:
Historical Context:
Majapahit Empire: Nusantara originally referred to the outer islands of the Majapahit Empire (circa 13th to 16th centuries). It was used to describe regions outside of the central island of Java.
Etymology: The word "Nusantara" is derived from Old Javanese, where "Nusa" means "island" and "Antara" means "between" or "across."
Modern Usage:
Indonesia: Today, Nusantara is often used to refer to the Indonesian archipelago as a whole, encompassing its thousands of islands.
Cultural Identity: The term has also taken on a broader cultural and national identity, symbolizing the unity and diversity of Indonesia.
Planned Capital:
In recent years, Nusantara has gained attention as the name for the new capital city that Indonesia plans to develop in East Kalimantan on the island of Borneo. The move is intended to alleviate the overpopulation and environmental stress on Jakarta.
1 окт 2024