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Kullu
is
a
municipal council town
that serves as the administrative headquarters of the Kullu district of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It is located on the banks of the Beas River in the Kullu Valley about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) north of the airport at Bhuntar, Kullu.
Kullu Valley is a broad open valley formed by the Beas River between Manali and Larji. This valley is known for its temples and its hills covered with pine and deodar forest and sprawling apple orchards. The course of the Beas river, originating from Beas Kund[1] presents a succession of hillside settlements studded amongst forests of deodar that tower above pine trees on the lower rocky ridges. Together with the river Beas running through the valley, the town of Kullu offers truly magnificent views. Kullu Valley is sandwiched between the Pir Panjal, Lower Himalayan and Great Himalayan Ranges, located in Northern India, 497 k.m. away from the capital of India.
Kullu town has an average elevation of 1,278 m (4,193 ft). It lies on the bank of Beas River. A major tributary, Sarvari, (derived from "Shiv-Baardi") leads to the less explored and steeper Lug-valley on the west. On the east of Kullu lies a broad mountainous ridge having the village-temples of Bijli Mahadev, Anant Nag and Peej. Beyond the ridge lies Manikaran valley, along the Parvati river which joins Beas at in Bhuntar. On the south of Kullu lie the towns of Bhuntar and Aut, leading to Anni, Banjar, the Sainj Valley) and Mandi (in Mandi district). Historically Kullu was accessible from Shimla via the Sainj valley, or through passes on the west leading to Jogindernagar and onto the district of Kangra. 40 km. north lies the rather famous town of Manali. A few hours of a very winding car ride on the main highway leads to Rohtang Pass and the source of the Beas river, at 13,500 ft, 4110 m. The same road continues on to the Lahaul and Spiti Valley(now also accessible by Atal tunnel). One can see an enormous change in the climate as one climbs up the windward side of the ranges to proceed to the leeward and much drier plateaus to the north of Manali. Lahaul and Spiti are inhabited mostly by Tibetan descendants, and have entirely different customs, food, clothing, and culture than the rest of India.
The valley has varied biodiversity. It has some of the rarest of animals like the Himalayan tahr, western tragopan, monal, Himalayan brown bear and the snow leopard. The Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP) is also located here (near Banjar). The park was built in 1984. It spreads over an area of 1,171 km2 (452 sq mi) which lies between an altitude of 1,500 to 6,000 m (4,900 to 19,700 ft). In order to protect the flora and fauna of this Himalayan area, many places are declared as wildlife sanctuaries, such as: Khokhan Sanctuary, Kais Sanctuary, Tirthan Sanctuary, Kanawar Sanctuary, Rupi Baba Sanctuary, Great Himalayan National Park and Van Vihar Manali.
Autumn in Kullu Valley
The temperature in Kullu valley in summer season is about 20 to 30 degree C. December and January during winter observe lowest temperatures ranging from −4 to 20 °C (25 to 68 °F), with heavy snowfall in the higher regions and very light snowfall in the main town, though the frequency is declining. Evenings and mornings are cold during winters. Annual highest temperature in summer ranges from 24 to 34 °C (75 to 93 °F) during May to August. Months of July and August are rainy because of monsoon, having around 150 mm (5.9 in) rainfall monthly. Climate is pleasant in October and November.
मनाली भारत के हिमाचल प्रदेश राज्य के कुल्लू ज़िले में स्थित एक नगर है। यह 1,950 मीटर की ऊँचाई पर ब्यास नदी के किनारे कुल्लू घाटी के उत्तरी छोर पर बसा हुआ है। मनाली राज्य की राजधानी, शिमला, से 270 किमी उत्तर में, चंडीगढ़ से 309 किमी पूर्वोत्तर में और दिल्ली से 544 किमी पूर्वोत्तर में स्थित है। यह भारत के लद्दाख़ क्षेत्र और फिर काराकोरम दर्रे के पार तारिम द्रोणी में यारकन्द और ख़ोतान जाने के प्राचीन व्यापारिक मार्ग का आरम्भ-बिन्दु है। मनाली एक लोकप्रिय पर्वतीय स्थल है और पर्यटकों के लिए लाहौल और स्पीति ज़िले तथा लेह का प्रवेशद्वार भी है।
मौसम: 3°C, 5 km/h की रफ़्तार से प की ओर हवा, 33% नमी मौसम का डेटा
ऊंचाई: 2,050 मी
जनसंख्या: 8,096 (2011)
एरिया कोड: +911902
स्थानीय समय: बुधवार 2:17 pm
27 дек 2023
