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Master Op-Amp Imperfections With This DIY Sawtooth Oscillator Design 

The AudioPhool
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28 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 74   
@robjordan63
@robjordan63 2 года назад
Yours is about the only channel I don't play at 1.75x speed. Amazing pace!
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Glad to hear it! I'm learning loads about editing as I make every video so this means a lot!
@davidjohnston5329
@davidjohnston5329 2 года назад
I had to watch it several times at 0.5 speed. Jezus, the pace! Good video non the less!
@MadScientist267
@MadScientist267 8 месяцев назад
Having the attention span of a gnat isn't useful.
@davidrysdam902
@davidrysdam902 2 года назад
I've been seeing a steady increase in video quality, but this one is off the charts. Cutting dead air, enhancing points with words and zooms and manim are all really great!
@MatiasDLevy
@MatiasDLevy 2 года назад
Your videos have really gotten so much better in terms of production and editing, good work!
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
I really appreciate that. Spent this summer really trying to learn about editing and animation etc. It's all new to me!
@jeffsternon5062
@jeffsternon5062 Год назад
FINALLY somebody that is able to explain well and in a straightforward way... You sir have earned yourself a new sub ! I'm going to look deep in your content soon
@matthewbutler71
@matthewbutler71 Год назад
I am incredibly impressed by the quality of this channel and the information you are providing. As an EE undergrad, I wish I got this level of insight from my professors!
@reneschmitz4845
@reneschmitz4845 2 года назад
Ah the good old ENS-76 VCO.
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Are you THE René Schmitz?!
@reneschmitz4845
@reneschmitz4845 2 года назад
@@TheAudioPhool Yes.
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Wow! I'm a huge fan of your work. :) Hope you enjoyed the video!
@reneschmitz4845
@reneschmitz4845 2 года назад
@@TheAudioPhool Sure I did.
@hanangonen8732
@hanangonen8732 2 года назад
I love your channel . Practical info for the practical eng .
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Thanks Hanan! :)
@PATRIK67KALLBACK
@PATRIK67KALLBACK 2 года назад
Thank you for a great explanation of these different circuits!
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
You're very welcome! Thanks for watching!!
@biswajit681
@biswajit681 2 года назад
Outstanding video
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Thanks!!
@davesdigitaldomain
@davesdigitaldomain Год назад
I've just come across your channel and it's very good, please keep the videos coming you have what it takes to do well. I just subscribed
@flywittzbeats4008
@flywittzbeats4008 Год назад
Just discovered your channel. I’m home. Lol
@questionman5
@questionman5 2 года назад
Solid editing :) That was such great delivery, no fluff just great process explanation!
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Thanks! I edited this one a little different from usual so your feedback is very useful!
@questionman5
@questionman5 2 года назад
@@TheAudioPhool I guess my only addition is that I went to school for EE, and this video buzzed along. I don’t think it’s entirely beginner-friendly and that might be why I liked it; I liked the pacing and if your goal is to teach people with some technical training how to apply that to music, then it works well. Idk how this maps to beginners though.
@planker
@planker 2 года назад
Thanks. Gotta do this one, I'm excited.
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
You can do it!
@bheloniousmunch2953
@bheloniousmunch2953 10 месяцев назад
Thanks for all your videos - they are so easy to understand (sometimes with a second viewing..) I’ve got an older analog scope and was thinking of getting a newer Digital one - can’t read the model number on yours but it’s a Rigol correct? Any suggestions?
@t1d100
@t1d100 2 года назад
I learned stuff; kewl! Thank you.
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Thanks for watching!
@funkbungus137
@funkbungus137 2 года назад
oh shit yeah, busting the lid off the industry with some op-amp truth lol. awesome.
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Truth bombs yo 😎 💣💥 🤯
@jeffripley9062
@jeffripley9062 2 года назад
Awesome vid! Thanks so much
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
You're very welcome!
@beasterfield321
@beasterfield321 2 года назад
can you make sawtooth waves with out -9V??? I'm trying to design a gtr pedal and I only have +9V to work with.
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
If you have 9v and gnd then anywhere I've said -v in the schematic you'd have ground, anywhere I have ground you'd have 4.5v
@beasterfield321
@beasterfield321 2 года назад
@@TheAudioPhool I’ll give this a try!
@winsrrow8125
@winsrrow8125 2 года назад
Recomended generic JFET transistors?
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
I used a j111. Schematic is in the description:)
@winsrrow8125
@winsrrow8125 2 года назад
@@TheAudioPhool thanks, could u share a list with the common components u use? Im interested in following ur videos and currently i only have resistor/cap/inductors, some 2n2222/2n2907, lm358-tl082. No JFET, power transistors...
Год назад
Does anyone know why C1 on the schematic he linked should be polystyrene/polypropylene and (I'm guessing) not ceramic? What would be the difference if I plugged a ceramic one in there compared to the other two? Many thanks in advance. P.S.: love your videos, you're a great teacher :-) I suppose the next video would cover the expo converter? If that is so, I can't wait for it, I struggle to understand the functioning behind those circuits. Keep up the good work!
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool Год назад
A few things! Firstly they tend to have better tolerance (i.e the capacitor will be fairly close to the rated value) more importantly though, the capacitance is stable over temperature, applied voltage and frequency range which is super important because otherwise the tuning of the oscillator will wander around over time making it impossible to play in tune! A ceramic one will work in a pinch of you just want to play with the circuit for fun, but if you want it to be stable over time then you need to get some fancy capacitor's :) I appreciate the kind words and yes the expo converter is up next as well as a midi to CV converter on a microcontroller which will be a lot of fun! Check out my Patreon if you want access to the update videos on that one which has a lot of the video stuff up there already if you can't wait ;)
@lmello009
@lmello009 2 года назад
6:17 If my memory serves me right you could ground the lm311 positive supply so that its output range is -15v to approx 0v ps: you could teach at uni
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Lm311 has an open collector so you have to set the output with a pullup/down resistor whatever you do! Really handy for level shifting :) Thanks for the kind words!
@lmello009
@lmello009 2 года назад
@@TheAudioPhool I proposed a vco as a miniproject, one of the student groups made the triangle/square circuit with a diode-based waveshaper for sine. They only forgot to probe and take a picture/export the square wave on their final report but I saw the whole thing working! I told them to pair two bjt transistors with an opamp current source circuit and asked my fellow workshop colleague if he could make a thermal to-92 coupler out of a spare alluminum sheet - the exp converter worked as expected and that was their nicest result. We had only 3 afternoons of reposition classes at the lab, they were green as an avocado after 2 years of online classes but it was worth it.
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Sounds like a great project! Well done!!
@doughale1555
@doughale1555 6 месяцев назад
… and by driving that capacitor feedback opamp with pulses you get a stairstep.
@VandalIO
@VandalIO Год назад
Is there any perfect opamp out there ?
@tzimmermann
@tzimmermann Год назад
An ideal opamp is just a pure construct of the mind. You'll have to select the chip depending on your specifications. Each physical limitation of the opamp is listed in the datasheet. If you're in a regime where, for example, the gain-bandwidth product is way above what you need, the slew rate is high enough so you don't distort the output signal, you swing between less than a diode drop under the power supply (or you're using a rail-to-rail opamp), the input current is negligible, and the output equivalent load resistance is high enough, then you can consider the opamp as "ideal", which allows you to perform simple calculations. I mostly designed simple audio filters lately, so these are the things I have in mind, but there are other limitations to take into account (noise, total harmonic distortion...). Read the "Understanding Operational Amplifier Specifications" application report by Jim Karki if you need more info. Note that sometimes, we can use the limitations to our advantage. I recently saw an implementation of a diodeless deadband function by Buchla which he uses profusely in his timbre modulation (see Aaron Lanterman's video on the subject), and you absolutely can't comprehend how it works if you consider the opamp as ideal!
@JCHaywire
@JCHaywire 2 года назад
Excellent, pithy, cogent content. Kudos! DE W0XO
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Thanks!!
@robertcroft2591
@robertcroft2591 9 месяцев назад
wow😲
@rrangana11
@rrangana11 20 дней назад
Great content, but you speak a bit too fast. Please try to slow down a little, so it's easier to follow.
@simonkormendy849
@simonkormendy849 5 месяцев назад
Actually, no electronic device is 100% perfect, it is currently not humanly possible to make electronic components that are 100% perfect, even a simple copper wire isn't 100% perfect.
@gillywild
@gillywild 2 года назад
Absolutely the best explanation of this subject, ever. :)
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
High praise!!
@simonkormendy849
@simonkormendy849 5 месяцев назад
Actually, no electronic device is 100% perfect, it is currently not humanly possible to make electronic components that are 100% perfect, even a simple copper wire isn't 100% perfect.
@Babysqid
@Babysqid 2 года назад
Just finished off a restoration of a moog prodigy and this is pretty much the type of oscillator it uses. Figured it out in broad strokes (they weren't malfunctioning I just like studying schematics) but it's nice to have details fleshed out like this.
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Sounds awesome!! Glad I could help you out a bit
@StationGarageSt
@StationGarageSt 2 года назад
Feeling rather dazed, albeit enlightened. I do fair bit of car electrical diagnostic work. Hobby breadboarding too. Neanderthal man in the presence of such Circuit Wizardry!
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Haha! Thanks so much for watching :) glad you enjoyed it
@gyrgrls
@gyrgrls Год назад
Can we differentiate between ideal and practical integrators? 🤣
@tomhague1162
@tomhague1162 Год назад
Excellent series. You are refreshing principles I learned 50 years ago, some of which I didn't fully understand at the time. I can't say I fully understand now but the theory is there. Placing voltages used on your schematics would be helpful as many voltages were used throughout the series and they get a bit confusing. Keep up the good work. I look forward to more in this series.
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool Год назад
Appreciate the kind words and feedback! Always helpful knowing how I can make the videos clearer :) thanks for watching!
@jaszczurtd
@jaszczurtd Год назад
Just a quick (silly) question: what software you're using to draw schematics?
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool Год назад
Depends which schematics you mean!
@arnaudlapierre202
@arnaudlapierre202 2 года назад
Thanks! I just started designing modules and I was literaly looking for this kind of video for months. Do you think it's possible to use this kind of oscillator with an MCU that calculates the exp conversion to get rid of the unreliable transistor pair?
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
Absolutely! I'll go over that in the next video :)
@mr-meek
@mr-meek 2 года назад
@@TheAudioPhool Would love to hear you talk about it! Thanks for the knowledge
@biswajit681
@biswajit681 2 года назад
I request you to please make video on smps control loop
@TheAudioPhool
@TheAudioPhool 2 года назад
I'll make a note. Thanks for watching :)
@dannyroessler
@dannyroessler Год назад
Great! And a big thank for this kind lesson again
@subtitles1492
@subtitles1492 Год назад
get rid of the dramatic hand clapping, it’s distracting. your teaching is excellent as it is and does need no Pewdiepie emulation. 😀 1:03 1:10 1:35 …
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