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Mining This Rock Unlocks the Bronze Age 

How To Make Everything
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To finally enter the bronze age, I pay a visit to Geevor tin mine (geevor.com/) in Cornwall, UK to collect a sample of ore and learn more about the history behind this metal.
Thank you to Lewis Dartnell, be sure to check out his books:
The Knowledge: amzn.to/2x8hmBG
Origins: amzn.to/2IOxHAU
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14 окт 2024

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Комментарии : 1,5 тыс.   
@loganstrong5426
@loganstrong5426 5 лет назад
HTME at the beginning: Let's see if I can't make some basic foodstuffs. HTME now: "I'd love to see a steam engine that you've made."
@NKG416
@NKG416 5 лет назад
best channel 2020
@GoulashJosh
@GoulashJosh 5 лет назад
@@songohan5960 stop being so negative, the world doesn't need more of that.
@thijsrikkerink6333
@thijsrikkerink6333 4 года назад
@@songohan5960 You explain some negative points, and casually end with:" this guy should quit or kill himself." Lmao
@InvictusByz
@InvictusByz 5 лет назад
My boy about to do a full walkthrough of the human tech tree.
@xander413
@xander413 5 лет назад
he leveled up.
@InvictusByz
@InvictusByz 5 лет назад
Wow, called it...
@krzysztofbroda5376
@krzysztofbroda5376 3 года назад
1453
@Jack-us6wl
@Jack-us6wl 3 года назад
Including bronze age collapse 😢
@mrmusketier453
@mrmusketier453 2 года назад
Louis next book should be called the golden age :p the age of communication
@stamasd8500
@stamasd8500 5 лет назад
Well done. While there is a lot of discussion possible about why the transition from bronze to iron was made, it was probably not primarily because the iron tools and weapons, in the beginning, were superior to bronze ones. In fact bronze is stronger and can be made harder than pure iron. It's only when steel started to be made that there begun to be an obvious superiority of iron over bronze, but the process was long and slow lasting hundreds of years. However, the driving factor for the transition seems to have been the significant decrease of bronze availability due to the disruption of trade networks at the end of the bronze age, the so-called invasion of the "sea peoples" leading to the late bronze age collapse around 1200BCE. Suddenly copper and tin could not be brought together to form the alloy, and promoted search for alternative processes.
@TTKMKaizen
@TTKMKaizen 5 лет назад
Sounds reasonable. A material in higher abundance will often win out over one that's harder to obtain.
@MajoraZ
@MajoraZ 5 лет назад
I'm also going to add here that this is also a part of the reason why it's important to note that the whole "Stone age", "Bronze age" "Iron age" etc system isn't actually a linear progression of technological or societal advancement. Rather, it's just a retroactive label we give to different periods of Eurasian history. The reason this is so important is because a lot of people incorrectly assume that some cultures or civilizations are more or less complex solely based on their choice of material used for tools and weapons. The Mesoamericans (Aztec, Maya, etc) and Andeans (Inca, etc) often get labelled as "Stone age" cultures (despite the fact that both groups actually did have bronze metallurgy) simply because wood and stone was the primary materials used for tools, despite the fact that both were far more complex then that in virtually every other respect: Larger Mesoamerican cities dwarfed even the largest cities from Bronze age Mesopotamia and Egypt, even giving some large Roman, Persian, and Greek cities from classical anitquity and Medieval europe a run for their money in size (Teotihuacan for example, outright covered a larger area then Rome did at it's height, and with virtually all it's citizens in fancy multi-room palace complexes) and the complexity of their water mangement systems (interconnected water resvoirs, agricultural canals, aquaducts, and drainage systems were ubiquitous, with running water, sewage systems, toilets, etc being in a number of cities) Their goverments, political systems, economics, military complexity, mathematics, and artistic and intellectual achievements are all also more complexity then a "stone age" monkier implies, variously being more comparable to what you see in Bronze, Iron, Classical, or Medieval societies.
@stamasd8500
@stamasd8500 5 лет назад
@@MajoraZ Of course; I should add that the bronze age collapse that I referred to above only applies to classical Mediterranean civilization. Perhaps one of the reasons why centro- and south-American cultures didn't transition off bronze was the lack of "sea peoples" to invade them... Until some "sea peoples" showed up soon after 1492, and then it was too late.
@SloppyPuppy
@SloppyPuppy 5 лет назад
Umm it's more widespread because of two things;the most of the surface level bronze was used up;and second iron was so much more abundant even before they started mining bronze;it's just that they could only be used like ornatments(pyrite) coz of the 1,5k C melting point.
@iumiforgot
@iumiforgot 5 лет назад
A great period summarized greatly.
@isaiahbaker3597
@isaiahbaker3597 5 лет назад
Tired of using lame, sad metal? Introducing *bronze* Made with special ingredient tin from the far lands of Tin Land! (I don't know my dealer won't tell me where he gets it)
@wontpower
@wontpower 5 лет назад
When your dealer finally tells you where he gets the tin
@thelukesternater
@thelukesternater 5 лет назад
This sounds familiar
@WasItSky
@WasItSky 5 лет назад
@@thelukesternater bill wurtz.
@SilverGamingFI
@SilverGamingFI 5 лет назад
*WE CAN MAKE A RELIGION OUT OF THAT*
@rowanfernsler9725
@rowanfernsler9725 5 лет назад
Darkened Shadow killing children?
@roland4240
@roland4240 5 лет назад
I can't wait until he gets to mining uranium and making a nuclear power plant
@The_Great_Wrennicles_the_IV
@The_Great_Wrennicles_the_IV 5 лет назад
From what I understand it would be much easier to use Thorium instead. Because it's more common and easier to prepare. Would still need a little uranium though for the process.
@weavilemaster123321
@weavilemaster123321 5 лет назад
@@The_Great_Wrennicles_the_IV do you watch sam o'nella?
@SloppyPuppy
@SloppyPuppy 5 лет назад
XDDDD
@SloppyPuppy
@SloppyPuppy 5 лет назад
Recreate the DEMON CORE! XDDDD
@Kenjilescara
@Kenjilescara 5 лет назад
@@The_Great_Wrennicles_the_IV and because Thorium has a much higher nuclear output compared to its radioactive leftovers. It puts out much less than Uranium.
@bonez2450
@bonez2450 5 лет назад
Congratulations! You have reached level 30 Smiting. You can now create Steel Bars!
@mayhemdiscordchaosohmy573
@mayhemdiscordchaosohmy573 5 лет назад
I was kicked out of the steel bar for steeling bronze bars!
@deceptionception
@deceptionception 5 лет назад
@@boksunni1211 whenever we unlock jet fuel
@mortysmith5556
@mortysmith5556 5 лет назад
Skyrim??
@thewillyman5401
@thewillyman5401 5 лет назад
@@mortysmith5556 No its runescape
@mortysmith5556
@mortysmith5556 5 лет назад
@@thewillyman5401 I feel like its skyrim
@swedneck
@swedneck 5 лет назад
Nothing beats watching middle-aged british men talking about manual labour and mechanical processing of stuff
@kiloohm
@kiloohm 5 лет назад
You said it best
@theincognitoguy9856
@theincognitoguy9856 5 лет назад
His american for correction and I hope i wont get wooooshed
@chimpaflimp
@chimpaflimp 5 лет назад
@Jade Micro Yeah but all the people he talks to about bronzemaking are English.
@coffeewind4409
@coffeewind4409 5 лет назад
@@theincognitoguy9856 wooosh
@derpypoop5920
@derpypoop5920 5 лет назад
Jade Micro lmao I like how you correct someone but uses his instead of he’s
@TheRealGuywithoutaMustache
@TheRealGuywithoutaMustache 5 лет назад
Can you cover information on the rock that Spongebob was able to ride, so he could deliver the Krusty Krab Pizza?
@winnamon7587
@winnamon7587 5 лет назад
probably a stone fish (idk it’s real name)
@uzbagoitel7777
@uzbagoitel7777 5 лет назад
r you justin y №2?
@staggeredgore9910
@staggeredgore9910 5 лет назад
wow thats nice we are on the internet
@Nagol93
@Nagol93 5 лет назад
It wasnt a rock, its a bolder! Compleatly different type of transport.
@Blueshirt38
@Blueshirt38 5 лет назад
Hearing that you've started up the idea of making everything from actual scratch again makes me VERY happy. Don't get me wrong, videos like these where you show how to extract an item, and then make the tool from semi-sourced materials are still really good, but to see you make literally every piece of the puzzle yourself is going to be such an amazing improvement to your channel.
@EinChris75
@EinChris75 5 лет назад
In 40+ years: How to build a computer processor. Let me know, if you need help. With some luck I'll still be around.
@Krugster
@Krugster 5 лет назад
No, how to build a nuclear reactor
@hansdietrich83
@hansdietrich83 5 лет назад
Ben eater starts typing
@hansdietrich83
@hansdietrich83 5 лет назад
@Jules Vallez it's actually not that difficult if you know somewhat what you are doing. You wouldn't even need a full screen, as long as you can get information to the storage and from the processor in some form
@EinChris75
@EinChris75 5 лет назад
@@hansdietrich83 exactly. some blinking LEDs (or even light bulbs) are sufficient to deliver digital data to the user. Look for the Altair 8800
@Morgwic
@Morgwic 5 лет назад
Reminds me of that guy who built a computer inside minecraft :D
@schwadevivre4158
@schwadevivre4158 5 лет назад
Copper and tin rarely found together That makes Cornwall rare. The unofficial motto of Cornwall in the Cornish language is Pysk, sten ha cober - Fish, tin and copper
@kennyclement2823
@kennyclement2823 5 лет назад
As far as i know, theyer found anywhere theres old valcanos, like most of the western U.S.
@balls9420
@balls9420 4 года назад
thats why i love living in Cornwall its special its rare and all the history
@paularowe7651
@paularowe7651 2 года назад
35 or so years ago I worked in geology in cornish tin mines. It's sad now they are mostly gone. I am Cornish born and proud of it.
@schwadevivre4158
@schwadevivre4158 2 года назад
@@paularowe7651 With a name like Rowe I've no doubt of it!
@paularowe7651
@paularowe7651 2 года назад
@@schwadevivre4158 Thanks for that!
@enilenis
@enilenis 5 лет назад
This video contains material suitable for miners.
@scottyj6226
@scottyj6226 5 лет назад
enilenis that was punny
@memekampf1751
@memekampf1751 4 года назад
Clap
@jeffreystewart9809
@jeffreystewart9809 4 года назад
"Miners, not minors!"
@ajrob2888
@ajrob2888 3 года назад
I see what you did there....
@blitsty4521
@blitsty4521 3 года назад
Good one
@mrbearman_7735
@mrbearman_7735 5 лет назад
When seperating out the iron dust it might be more practical to put a plastic bag around the magnet first. That way it's not as annoying to clean up
@JonathonPawelko
@JonathonPawelko 5 лет назад
Very tasteful and relevant segway of Mel chemistry in a tin mining video, well done. I appreciate that you have an actual mining engineer explain the mining process. As an engineer (electrical), I feel you have definitely added credibility to your videos, by using professionals to explain the actual history. Good show. Cheers from Canada.
@swordslash50
@swordslash50 5 лет назад
Can’t wait until he makes the video in 2136 “Making a nuke | the technology of the past”
@alexandruianu8432
@alexandruianu8432 5 лет назад
Well, the tech is over 70 years old, and well known. The problem's mostly with getting the nuclear material. If you go with the Hiroshima design, it's also pretty easy to manufacture, though less safe. A Fat Man type bomb is gonna be more complex because of the implosion mirrors, but there's plenty of precision machining to go around.
@rowanfernsler9725
@rowanfernsler9725 5 лет назад
Alexandru Ianu r/who wait what now
@CookieCraftMedia
@CookieCraftMedia 5 лет назад
Been bingewatching this channel for the last weeks. The concept of making everything from scratch is really interesting so im glad a new video is out
@enarvaez
@enarvaez 5 лет назад
Great series!! Can't wait for the next episode Tin has a melting point of 449.5º F which is equivalent to 231.9º C.
@micahphilson
@micahphilson 5 лет назад
I realized in all this time, you guys haven't made a magnet yet! Please, when you get to working with Iron, make the first side-project crating a magnet! It's not too difficult, there are several methods, and there's a ton to talk about with regards to its impact on history and its discovery!
@tobyward6628
@tobyward6628 5 лет назад
Very cool. If you are ever in the area of Virginia City, Nevada, give the cemetery a visit, it contains a lot of old headstones that say 'Here lies such and such and ends with...he was a native of Cornwall. Most of those guys died in incidents where a pick went into ancient steam columns and it was Lobster city. May they rest in peace. Some got rich too. The mining tech was absolutely ahead of it's time.
@parits12
@parits12 5 лет назад
you should have gone to south-east Varrock mine
@mrfatboy327
@mrfatboy327 5 лет назад
Beware of bears tho
@stamasd8500
@stamasd8500 5 лет назад
@@mrfatboy327 Don't forget to take your bronze dagger.
@KeepRowing247
@KeepRowing247 5 лет назад
Watch out for the hob goblins, I hear there’s diplomacy happening north of falador, a bit west of the black knights castle. If you’re lucky, you’ll carry some dyes and eye of newt from south of edgeville. The head hobgoblin loves dyed armor. Watch out for the witch when traveling near Karamja
@KeepRowing247
@KeepRowing247 5 лет назад
Why not pay a visit to Romeo and Juliet when visiting south east varrock mine
@mexicanmoustache8180
@mexicanmoustache8180 5 лет назад
Just go south of lumbridge! Haha
@nickjc1999
@nickjc1999 5 лет назад
everyone else: where sponsored by audible! HtME: were sponsered by CHEMISTRY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I love
@thijsrikkerink6333
@thijsrikkerink6333 4 года назад
*Raid, Shadow Legends
@micahphilson
@micahphilson 5 лет назад
Dartnell's new book is *exactly* the kind of thing I find unbelievably interesting, you can rest assured I'll be picking up a copy the instant I have the spare money!
@ThisCatSoScruffy
@ThisCatSoScruffy 3 года назад
This is a great vid, pretty cool seeing the methods used for working out the ore. I use to work in Metal Scrap removal for a decade, me & my Grandpa tried to convince locals to recycle their metals rather than throwing them out in the landfills just to be buried. All the mines are completely empty in my location, they no longer bare any materials any further. But the people still tend to waste metal rather than making use out of them.
@youyou2723
@youyou2723 5 лет назад
Thats actually quite interesting. That rock is probably The only thing left from The bronze age.
@vad3ryt828
@vad3ryt828 5 лет назад
you you and the world...
@vad3ryt828
@vad3ryt828 5 лет назад
Also every natural resource
@ketaminekyle4801
@ketaminekyle4801 5 лет назад
@@vad3ryt828 lmao
@AmeshaSpentaArmaiti
@AmeshaSpentaArmaiti 5 лет назад
@@vad3ryt828 and even countless ruins in varying states of destruction that have become well known vacation destinations literally all over Europe and Africa.
@gramursowanfaborden5820
@gramursowanfaborden5820 5 лет назад
people find bronze age artefacts all the time, they're naturally much more corrosion resistant than iron, so there's actually about as many surviving bronze artefacts as there is iron ones. roundhouses, hedges/field systems and workings also survive across most of the world, you just need to know where to look for them.
@unaialday3902
@unaialday3902 5 лет назад
Interesting fact: basque Spanish team Athletic de Bilbao chant alirón when they win a cup. This comes from the English who wrote “all iron” on their mines when they found iron. Shows the spread of technology just like your Minnesota mine
@rileyexe
@rileyexe 5 лет назад
Tin has a melting point of 231.93°C, or 449.47°F, or 505.08 K.
@VincentGonzalezVeg
@VincentGonzalezVeg 5 лет назад
He is actually doing it, i mean seriously he's learning the early struggle, and some struggles people do every day
@colincolenso
@colincolenso 5 лет назад
Enjoyed the video as a Geologist whose ancestors are from Cornwall. THX.
@aronsnell9469
@aronsnell9469 4 года назад
Ober da, Cornish and proud mate
@geraldinewoods254
@geraldinewoods254 5 лет назад
Can you make a robot lumber jack with tin with no heart
@SapioiT
@SapioiT 5 лет назад
@disco potato We're all mad here! Btw, both comments (excluding yours, of course) are referring to Alice In Wonderland.
@justmerc1642
@justmerc1642 5 лет назад
I got that reference.
@anakinlumluk2136
@anakinlumluk2136 5 лет назад
@@SapioiT Wait a goddamn minute, the original comment refers to the "Wizard of Oz" NOT "Alice in Wonderland" like yours does.
@thepinkwither138
@thepinkwither138 5 лет назад
Anakin Lumluk Yep it’s Oz alright.
@holyvanguard
@holyvanguard 5 лет назад
I love the direction your channel is going. Keep it up. I don't always watch your videos but they always entertain and educate me. Thank you for all you do man.
@wikus_vt1234
@wikus_vt1234 5 лет назад
the melting point of tin in celcuis is 231.9, in kelvin 505,2 K and in fahrenheit 449.5 and the boiling point of tin in Celcuis is 2602
@korbell1089
@korbell1089 5 лет назад
Thank you. Its one thing to know the metals that evolutionized human civilization but quite another to see what men, women, and children went through to mine the ore.
@harmonic5107
@harmonic5107 5 лет назад
That's funny, I was just watching the periodic table of videos episode on tin. Tin is quite fun for a variety of reasons, you may even be able to make some red and yellow dyes from certain tin compounds when you make your shirt.
@tortetorstenson2336
@tortetorstenson2336 5 лет назад
Kieran M how the heck could you write that so fast?
@glizzygoblin1482
@glizzygoblin1482 5 лет назад
2 hrs ago
@youyou2723
@youyou2723 5 лет назад
Thats what i am wondering.
@youyou2723
@youyou2723 5 лет назад
Thats awesome
@behnamasid
@behnamasid 5 лет назад
This video is breathtakingly amazing. Keep up the good work. Look forward to see how all elements of the periodic table are extracted and refined, and put to use.
@SCM
@SCM 5 лет назад
Great video as always. And I would consider getting a sledge hammer. not less than 2kg, not more than 4kg. Then you method with the towel and the stone works. Just get a bigger towel.
@ericgrunewald9448
@ericgrunewald9448 5 лет назад
Tin melts at about 450 degrees Fahrenheit or roughly 230 degrees Centigrade. So who invented the thermometer to measure these temperatures and how was that done? For our approximate usages, the bellows furnace heated stuff up until it glowed red hot, then white hot, until finally it melted and pooled into droplets at the bottom of the ceramic container. We could identify what was being melted by its characteristics, like separating out iron by magnetic attraction or reaction to certain acids.
@appelpuree5236
@appelpuree5236 5 лет назад
Tin has a melting point of 231, 9 °C!!
@foxbatmc8457
@foxbatmc8457 5 лет назад
google
@another90daystochangethis34
@another90daystochangethis34 5 лет назад
Half than zinc.
@whotknots
@whotknots 3 года назад
There are several locations in Australia where alluvial tin can still be gathered by fossickers. Among them are Marble Bar in West Australia, Queensland and the northern Territory although it is by no means a comprehensive list.
@iliashdz9106
@iliashdz9106 5 лет назад
0:44 if you have headphones. It'll probably break your head when he says 'bronze'.
@TELEK1NET1C
@TELEK1NET1C 5 лет назад
whoa wtf happened to the audio-
@Booozy3050
@Booozy3050 5 лет назад
I respect miners from all ages , so much of the world was built by the" blood /sweat & lives" of these people.
@magickpalms4025
@magickpalms4025 5 лет назад
wow, that mine guide is incredibly knowledgeable, i love listening to experts in their field giving tours of what they know best, bless him
@chrisgangz3765
@chrisgangz3765 4 года назад
No you don't
@S0m3t1m3sy
@S0m3t1m3sy 5 лет назад
You can find copper and tin together in south east varrock mine.
@Mr2winners
@Mr2winners 5 лет назад
Best place to start your mining adventure no pesky scorpion
@blamb42
@blamb42 5 лет назад
We got to visit that mine when I was in Cub Scouts. (I grew up in Maine.)
@ABEL-cd2sp
@ABEL-cd2sp 5 лет назад
Something i think about while watching this channel is how much i appreciate specialization you can learn how to make everything but it won't be nearly as good as someone who became an expert at it someone who honed their craft and became great at doing what you wanna do. This channel is amazing but yeah the power of specialization is quite impressive i firmly believe that's what pushes us towards innovation and this channel just makes me appreciate it as well as the effort put in to prove that you can also learn to make everything
@FabiansLab
@FabiansLab 5 лет назад
I like how he said "Niece or Nephew" instead of "son or daughter"
@BrettonFerguson
@BrettonFerguson 5 лет назад
@8:41 "Victory Shaft" There are jokes in there somewhere. I'm sure the miners thought up a few themselves: Who wants the victory shaft" The victory shaft keeps going deeper.
@gammondog
@gammondog 5 лет назад
Kind of like a "Victory Garden". There was a war going on at the time.
@adar9236
@adar9236 5 лет назад
5 years later: making a nuclear power plant from scratch.
@ThePro-qn6wr
@ThePro-qn6wr 4 года назад
25 years later: let's make a new planet from scratch
@kimcurtis9366
@kimcurtis9366 5 лет назад
For Tin, Sn, the melting point is 449.5°F or 231.9°C, If we go further, the melting point of Copper, Cu, is 1,984°F or 1,085°C. The melting point of Bronze, assuming the combination of only Copper and Tin in varying ratios is roughly 1,742 degrees F or 950 degrees C. I hope that is helpful. I went a bit further than you asked because I was intrigued and wanted to know the various melting points for each of the components and them, of the combined metals into their final for as Bronze. I enjoyed the video and my Grandsons did, as well.
@rushbayou5230
@rushbayou5230 5 лет назад
31.9 C TIN is much softer then TUNGSTEN at 3422 c but close to LEAD at 327.5.... i luv vids like this ... ty
@Cortezerino
@Cortezerino 5 лет назад
My ancestors are mostly Cornish miners, came to Australia in 1851 for the Gold Rush.
@Reginaldesq
@Reginaldesq 5 лет назад
When I did a tour of the gold mines in Bendigo the guide explained that the Cornish miners had "Cornish Pasties" for lunch. The pastie had a tall ridge of pastry (a smaller version still seen in some cornish pasties) which was designed to be used as a handle and thrown away. This was so they didnt get any cyanide from their hands onto their food.
@Bloated_Tony_Danza
@Bloated_Tony_Danza 4 года назад
Tin is such a lovely metal, it’s a shame it’s so rare. It’s literally lead, but safe
@Gainn
@Gainn 3 года назад
Depends where you live. I could go and dig out a couple of kilos from the bottom of my garden.
@66block84
@66block84 5 лет назад
Since you mentioned being from Minnesota, as I am, and the Tower-Soudan mine. I have a personal story about that mine. In the summer of 1965 I was between my 7th & 8th grades and attended a St. Louis County Historical Society class one day a week in Duluth. For one of our field trips, we went to the Tower-Soudan mine and got to see it the day before the governor of the state, Karl F. Rolvaag, dedicated the mine as a state park. We were not to tell anyone that we were there ahead of the governor. Being 54 years later, I thinks it's OK to tell the story.
@handenbramilton
@handenbramilton 5 лет назад
Cornish for mine: "bal." Is this in any way related to the etymological origin for the phrase "bowels (bals) of the Earth"?
@rhystakel796
@rhystakel796 5 лет назад
no, bowel has i think a latin root, while as Cornish is from the Brythonic Celtic language group - along with Welsh and Breton. If you're interested, there is a movement to revive the language after it all but died out
@emmitstewart1921
@emmitstewart1921 5 лет назад
One very popular use of tin is as pewter. Pewter used to be an alloy of lead and tin, but as we came to realize how poisonous lead is, the formula for pewter became 92.5% tin and 07.5 copper. If you were to remove the chemically induced oxidation on modern pewter and polished it, you would end up with an object brighter than silver or aluminum, and it would stay brighter because tin is highly resistant to oxidation or corrosion. It doesn't tarnish.
@inertproductionsalternate9114
@inertproductionsalternate9114 5 лет назад
The steam engine sounds really cool. I saw a cool video by machine thinking on. The origins of precision. I'd check it out.
@Elfnetdesigns
@Elfnetdesigns 5 лет назад
makerj101 already beat him to the combustion engine but that was built out of junk parts and so on..
@lennagy3231
@lennagy3231 5 лет назад
melting point of tin is 449.5°F Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn and atomic number 50. Tin is a silvery metal that characteristicly has a faint yellow hue. Tin, like indium, is soft enough to be cut without much force. Wikipedia Symbol: Sn Boiling point: 4,716°F (2,602°C) Atomic mass: 118.71 u Atomic number: 50 Melting point: 449.5°F (231.9°C) Electron configuration: [Kr] 4d105s25p2 Did you know: Tin salts sprayed onto glass are used to produce electrically conductive coatings.
@N0xiety
@N0xiety 5 лет назад
I was curious about how they solved the challenge of extracting the tin from rock in bronze age, but i was disappointed. What is the point of wanting to extract the tin yourself, but using the modern techniques?
@greenwoodorganics4681
@greenwoodorganics4681 5 лет назад
It's so rare that the only place he'd find it now is in an old mine, all the surface stuff was taken millennia ago, and those mines are protected from people going in with pickaxes because they're too dangerous.
@N0xiety
@N0xiety 5 лет назад
I don't want him to go into a mine and mine it himself. He can get the ore from wherever he wants. He can even order it online for all i care. Ore is ore whether he gets it himself or not, he doesn't have to waste time finding it. What i really wanted him to do was to extract the tin using bronze age techniques instead of modern ones he showed...
@greenwoodorganics4681
@greenwoodorganics4681 5 лет назад
@@N0xiety Ah sorry. In that case you have a good point.
@Christopher-N
@Christopher-N 2 года назад
(7:46) It's worth mentioning the problem of tin whiskers forming from solder, an issue that plagued some electronics, until the issue was finally realized, and a solution was developed.
@SeaJay_Oceans
@SeaJay_Oceans 5 лет назад
Instant subscribe and like - STEM is the strength of our modern world. Love Earth. Love Life. Love One Another. Love Truth. Love Science ! Love LOVE .
@fisterB
@fisterB 5 лет назад
Thank you very very much for that, only the unloved hates.
@SeaJay_Oceans
@SeaJay_Oceans 5 лет назад
@@fisterB The sponsor chemistry kits are very interesting - i wanna buy 'em ! :-)
@HDfoodie
@HDfoodie 5 лет назад
Tin melts at 232C (231.9) Really looking forward to the future. It really is the process that makes this channel so interesting. Taking on the added challenge of using “period correct” tools/processes deserves ALL our gratitude. I wish you the best and I can’t wait 😃
@francishosey551
@francishosey551 5 лет назад
I second to see you build a steam engine!!! I want to know if you use organic lubrication and how to make the system water right without rubber!
@fasfan
@fasfan 5 лет назад
Bronze bushings wouldn't need much lubrication. He has tin so he could solder joints to make them water tight.
@pauldamse253
@pauldamse253 5 лет назад
"The alloy of copper and tin, BOZ
@malfattio2894
@malfattio2894 5 лет назад
An ancient Greek style steam engine would be fairly simple to make, compared to one with valves and pistons anyhow
@SongbirdsLounge
@SongbirdsLounge 5 лет назад
EArth: It's not that the metals are rare, we just call it a surprise mechanic to find the metal. To give a sense of pride and accomplishment from grinding thousands of years to unlock the next age.
@PaulPaulPaulson
@PaulPaulPaulson 5 лет назад
Wait... you made Nutella from scratch? Awesome!
@interstellarsurfer
@interstellarsurfer 5 лет назад
He was in Britain - probably Marmite. 🤢
@Just_Sara
@Just_Sara 5 лет назад
Good and Basic just did a really good video on this, I liked that theirs was with just one very VERY knowledgeable old man.
@cozygamergirlie
@cozygamergirlie 5 лет назад
I know you like you weapons series but I'm still waiting for HTME Up cycle episode 2
@jvargas454
@jvargas454 5 лет назад
Very cool! I studied metallurgy for many years, but I always wondered how bronze age man discovered and processed the metals. We take many things for granted. I remember the movie the "Time Machine" and at the end, the scientist takes books to the future. The narrator asked, "What books would you take?"
@krzysztofbroda5376
@krzysztofbroda5376 3 года назад
medicine related stuff, chemistry books, and stuff on weapons. if we get the social order right and improve healthcare to near modern levels rest doesn't matter
@giannisbalo3079
@giannisbalo3079 5 лет назад
Me: sees the video that was just uploaded,clicks on the video hoping to be one of the first 10 Add pups up right when I clicked Also me: Ahh darn it...I almost got it
@gooball2005
@gooball2005 5 лет назад
cool story
@jonathanwhite6881
@jonathanwhite6881 5 лет назад
I watched two videos this evening. First time I have happened across this channel. Amazing. Thank you. Subscribed!
@JoseRodriguez-gx6yv
@JoseRodriguez-gx6yv 5 лет назад
The melting point of tin is 449 fahrenheit if I'm not mistaken
@SomnoNaut
@SomnoNaut 5 лет назад
Nice work on the videos. Very interesting. I did not know tin was so rare. Tin melts at 231.93°/449.47°F
@MoreAmerican
@MoreAmerican 5 лет назад
7:56 are you assuming that we are too nerdy to reproduce and do these experiments with our own children? Hehe
@elilouie13
@elilouie13 5 лет назад
I love this channel. Every once in a while i come back and binge watch all the episodes. Its awesome
@Anklejbiter
@Anklejbiter 5 лет назад
I'm doing an elements collection, and after 5 years I still haven't found tin. I've found Copper, Iron, Zinc, Cabon, Tungsten, Uranium (Ore only), Mercury, Lead, aluminum, MAgnesium, and Gold.
@kamunreser2492
@kamunreser2492 5 лет назад
Just buy some leas free solder, some of themmare 100% tin. If you are doing the collection from elements you 3xtracted, then its a bit harder ☺
@braunblender
@braunblender 5 лет назад
one of my best friend is the curator at Geevor tin mine museum. His old man was one of the last miners out when it closed and i believe he was also one of the rescue miner.
@TheOfficialCzex
@TheOfficialCzex 5 лет назад
Since you have the copper, you should get some zinc and make brass!
@The_History_Of
@The_History_Of 5 лет назад
Oof, never clicked on a video this early!
@Sphyxx
@Sphyxx 5 лет назад
Never seen unoriginal comments coming so early...
@qowxmx
@qowxmx 5 лет назад
ive never seen the most stupidest relpy so early
@The_History_Of
@The_History_Of 5 лет назад
False, the comment that says first is the earliest, most unorigional, stupidest comment on the entire video
@pychohobo1832
@pychohobo1832 5 лет назад
Why did you not get tin in the US? It is here. Though I have to admit it was hard to find location when I looked for it. Felt like no one wanted to let it be known. I know I seen Alaska as one place. I think another was Montana, and another was like Oklahoma. Like I said it felt like no one wanted it known we have tin. Either it more rare then diamond in the Staes extremely elusive and sporadic or it just not reported. I'm believe it just not reported. Also I remember it was found in lead deposits in southeast Missouri. As a note here it is also used to harden lead.
@okbkcq
@okbkcq 5 лет назад
mining engineer had appearance and speech pattern of Benny Hill......kept expecting him to be chased by a bikini clad woman
@SeaJay_Oceans
@SeaJay_Oceans 5 лет назад
All the bikini women are busy digging over at the new mine...
@mrberryman
@mrberryman 5 лет назад
I particularly enjoyed this one as I live only 15 minutes away from Geevor. And you found it in sunshine, and not fog!
@aronsnell9469
@aronsnell9469 4 года назад
Mr Berryman is this another Cornishman I found on here proud of our Celtic country
@cholulahotsauce6166
@cholulahotsauce6166 5 лет назад
I hope you had some pasties.
@tahustvedt
@tahustvedt 5 лет назад
Hint: wrap aluminum foil or plastic around the strong magnet when you extract the iron. That was you can easily isolate the iron from the magnet by pulling off the foil, and the powder will drop off. It's hard to clean a magnet with iron dust on it.
@thellama9413
@thellama9413 5 лет назад
Tin has s melting point of 231.91 Celsius ore 449.47 Fahrenheit
@jordangipson1125
@jordangipson1125 5 лет назад
I love watching the growth! Keep it up man!
@mos4695
@mos4695 5 лет назад
Am i the only one annoyed by the fact that he only brought one rock back 😖.
@BenPortmanlewes
@BenPortmanlewes 5 лет назад
Tin, silver and gold in Cornwall, copper, manganese and arsenic in Devon.(you might have to google the south west of Britian for context) My Grand parents were cremated then released on Trevose head, I'm very pleased they found a neolithic to Roman settlement there a few years later, they are not alone .Of course, Padstow is still occupied (though not by the Cornish) There's a BBC documentary about Trevose head somewhere, or it could be a time team episode! My Family were steel workers from Sheffield, go figure, metal is in the blood??
@jerry3790
@jerry3790 5 лет назад
Yup. Change the channel rules. It’s already hard enough to do what you’re doing. Make it easier for yourself so you can focus on the content
@The_Great_Wrennicles_the_IV
@The_Great_Wrennicles_the_IV 5 лет назад
My guess / hope is that he will change the rules to something like this: He can buy materials to use as long as he has successfully made that quality/purity of the item before. For example, he made a small amount of relatively pure tin so he can now buy tin metal to use in projects. Because he could theoretically produce it over and over but it wouldn't prove anything beyond what making the first amount already did and it would take a lot more time and money.
@rateeightx
@rateeightx 5 лет назад
CONGRATULATIONS! YOU UNLOCKED THE BRONZE AGE!
@carltheladylover6036
@carltheladylover6036 5 лет назад
Romans be like “give your my frviking money”
@1217BC
@1217BC 5 лет назад
231.9 C Also, maybe I missed it, but what ratio did you use for your bronze? Just curious
@Will-Xaru
@Will-Xaru 5 лет назад
I'm really glad that you went to Cornwall, my family is originally from there, I had heard that the UK has really high amounts of Tin and that the Romans used to want people mining for that reason
@Syn7axErr0r
@Syn7axErr0r 5 лет назад
This guy isn't even sticking to what he originally started this series for it's more like guy buys a load of raw materials fails at refining it makes trashy sword
@rebeccahindle5312
@rebeccahindle5312 5 лет назад
Good video, casting anything doesn't work if your in a hurry lol. It's like the metal senses it! Love you
@Nicolas-zb9uw
@Nicolas-zb9uw 4 года назад
Tin is the basic element in pipe organ making . Pipes , in pipe organ , are made of a tin - lead mix . Historicaly , in Bach's time , Germans would prefer a 65 - 35 % tin- lead alloy while Frenchs would prefer a 80 - 20 % tin-lead mix for a softer tone . Both schools gave us the most important organ music composers of the period : Bach , Buxtehude , Pachelbel on one hand and Marchand , Balbastre , Corrette, Raison and a full of others on the other hand .
@biggreenblob
@biggreenblob 5 лет назад
This man took ironman mode from runescape to the extreme
@Alakazzam09
@Alakazzam09 5 лет назад
Though tin melts at about 450*F tin dust can melt much lower at about 350*F. Also I don't find many people talk about the ratio of copper and tin to make bronze, it's 7/8 parts copper to 1/8 tin.
@FxcusFuture
@FxcusFuture 5 лет назад
I've been to cornwall many times, I love it there, one of the most interesting places in the UK
@lollopingnoob9761
@lollopingnoob9761 5 лет назад
Drained from cornwall myself. Thank you
@sauceforce9623
@sauceforce9623 5 лет назад
Kernow !
@gramursowanfaborden5820
@gramursowanfaborden5820 5 лет назад
gusson
@scooba42084
@scooba42084 5 лет назад
Kernow born and raised still here bleddy love it
@fulgrimtheilluminator2392
@fulgrimtheilluminator2392 5 лет назад
kernewek an prout
@Elfnetdesigns
@Elfnetdesigns 5 лет назад
In electronics of the germanuim era "tin whiskers" can form inside germanium transistors and some potentiometers because the casings and leads were coated in tin to help the soldering processes during manufacturing, These "whiskers" cause electrical shorts and render that componet inoperable or faulty. You see this in old transistor radios and TV sets of the 60's and 70's and sometime a good thump will revive a transistor and a cleaning will make a pot work again.. If you can wait 40 years you can grow tin whiskers in open air. LOL
@adamanthony3214
@adamanthony3214 2 года назад
Great work guy's many thanks
@sphenopalatineganglioneuralgia
449.5º F is the melting point of Sn. Interestingly, as '49' is part of the number in degrees Farenheit for the melting point of tin, tin also happens to be the 49th most abundant element. It is a post-transition metal, which also sounds like a description of it's use in the history of metallurgy.
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