In the eighteenth year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1420), the Beijing Palace was completed. Emperor Zhu Di of Yongle announced that he would move the capital to Beijing, and Nanjing would become the capital. This exhibition is divided into 3 parts, exhibiting 340 pieces (sets) of cultural relics, focusing on the important historical event of moving the capital in the Ming Dynasty, introducing the history and culture of the two cities of Beijing and Nanjing.
Part 1: Hong Wu Zhaoji
In 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed his emperor and made his capital Nanjing. The country was named "Daming" and the establishment of "Hongwu" in the Yuan Dynasty. This laid a solid foundation for the 276-year history of the Ming Dynasty. Nanjing became the capital of a unified Chinese dynasty for the first time.
Part 2: Yongle Development
In 1420, Emperor Zhu Di of Yongle announced that he would move his capital to Beijing. In 1421, he received court greetings at Fengtian Hall on the first day of the first lunar month. So far, Beijing became the capital of capital, Nanjing became the capital of residence, and the system of the two capitals was basically formed.
The third part: Guozuo stretches
Zhu Di, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, moved his capital to Beijing, which separated the political center from the economic center. However, symbiosis and complementarity made the two Beijings more closely linked. The superior location conditions of the capital Beijing in the political structure have brought about a stable social situation, and the city's economy has been able to develop by leaps and bounds, showing a prosperous scene.
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28 сен 2024
