Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by persistent, unwanted thoughts known as obsessions, which lead to repetitive behaviors called compulsions. These obsessions and compulsions can significantly interfere with daily life and cause distress.
Obsession Symptoms:
Obsessions are intrusive thoughts or urges that keep coming back.
Common themes include fear of contamination, doubts, need for orderliness, and aggressive or horrific thoughts.
Examples of obsession symptoms include fear of touching contaminated objects, doubts about locking doors, and distress related to disorderliness.
Compulsion Symptoms:
Compulsions are repetitive behaviors driven by anxiety related to obsessions.
These behaviors aim to reduce anxiety or prevent negative outcomes.
Compulsions are often beyond reason and may not directly relate to the issue they intend to fix.
Treatment:
Psychotherapy (such as cognitive-behavioral therapy) and medications are the main treatments for OCD.
Early intervention is crucial to reduce the impact of the illness and improve quality of life
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8 сен 2024