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Old bench power supply restoration (AUL210 from 1983) part 3 

DiodeGoneWild
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Another episode of the repair journey of this vintage linear bench power supply (AUL210 made by ZPA Košíře závod Děčín in Czechoslovakia in 1983). It has two adjustable 0-36V 0.2-2A outputs with thyristor (SCR) pre-regulation, two 15V 1A outputs and one 5V 2A output. Replacing the mains cable and some paper capacitors, testing the ESR of electrolytic capacitors. Trying to find the problem in the 15V section. How to test resistors, diodes, potentiometers, capacitors and transistors using a multimeter.
The 1st episode:
• Old bench power supply...
The 4th episode:
• Old bench power supply...
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/ diodegonewild
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29 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 134   
@michaelfisher9671
@michaelfisher9671 Год назад
For a hoarder of technical items, there is nothing so satisfying as finding that you have amongst all your junk the exact things you need to fix something perfectly.
@DiodeGoneWild
@DiodeGoneWild Год назад
exactly :D
@taurielv
@taurielv Год назад
​@@Among_us9999 Patreons get early videos.
@Among_us9999
@Among_us9999 Год назад
@@taurielv ok thx
@keithking1985
@keithking1985 Год назад
I haer that 🤣 👍🇮🇪🙏
@robertgida969
@robertgida969 Год назад
Niiice. :D
@TESLA_KF507
@TESLA_KF507 Год назад
Většina vlhkosti se do kondenzátoru dostane až po jeho popraskání.
@OkiemElektroniki
@OkiemElektroniki Год назад
One of the few channels that I can watch whole video, listen to you and not get bored. Great work. Can't wait for part 4!
@russmelanson6038
@russmelanson6038 Год назад
Sorry to make a crappy joke but maybe the proper name for the dodgy paper caps could be "capoocitors"
@kurtiunlisted8589
@kurtiunlisted8589 Год назад
Why not crapacitors? 😜
@kurtiunlisted8589
@kurtiunlisted8589 Год назад
…or capashitors 😅
@russmelanson6038
@russmelanson6038 Год назад
@@kurtiunlisted8589 🤣👍👍
@amkp40technology
@amkp40technology Год назад
I love your all videos and watching regularly around 6 or 7 Years 🙏🏻❤️ Love from India 🇮🇳
@DiodeGoneWild
@DiodeGoneWild Год назад
Big thanks ;)
@Alexelectricalengineering
@Alexelectricalengineering Год назад
I want episode 4 right now it's so awesome 😎👍👍👍👍
@DiodeGoneWild
@DiodeGoneWild Год назад
I'm already working on it ;)
@Alexelectricalengineering
@Alexelectricalengineering Год назад
@@DiodeGoneWild Awesome 👍, you are one of my favourite RU-vidrs. Som time ago I was having trouble with my power supply UTP3303, it was only dirty contacts in the switches I only need a little bit of contact cleaner. I playing with electronics for more then a decade, so I really enjoy your videos!!
@keithking1985
@keithking1985 Год назад
My favorite electronics RU-vidr too. Iv learned more for Danny than any othe channel. 👍💚🇮🇪🙏
@piconano
@piconano Год назад
Since A2 and A3 have identical 15V1A control circuitry on Board A, why not scope them and compare to see if both get the same reading? I would start at 1mA load and go up from there and see is both work the same, until cut off? I assume you did switch the boards B around to check any problems with the bus connectors controlled by board A. You marked them blue and red so as to not switch them around. I think you should and see if the problem moves or goes away.
@PP-xy9bg
@PP-xy9bg Год назад
I always wondered if they sued the car company Tesla … It turns out - they did (full article on Wikipedia) The company (the Czech TESLA as on the capacitors) name survived as Tesla a.s., a private company whose shares trade on the Prague stock exchange. Tesla a.s. manufactures of radio and security equipment for military and commercial use.[3] Tesla a.s. took a series of legal cases against the American company Tesla, Inc. (formerly Tesla Motors, Inc.), resulting in an agreement in October 2010, establishing a coexistence of Tesla trademarks and regulating relationships between the two companies
@picanazo420
@picanazo420 Год назад
wtfffff
@liam3284
@liam3284 Год назад
Always possible the person making repairs put a wrong part too.
@Alchemetica
@Alchemetica Год назад
Most enjoyable. I am about to watch again as your voice has an euphoric affect. I guess the alternatives would call it AMSR, nonetheless it does have a soothing and relaxing component. People are probably thinking I am a weirdo but I don't care I like to comment how some of your videos do have the AMSR quality. This series on repairing the power supply is excellent and I am learning valuable information on troubleshooting methods, measuring techniques and interpreting the measurement values.
@user-jp1qt8ut3s
@user-jp1qt8ut3s Год назад
I know the problem. It needs more salt! EVEN MORE SALT!
@fab-lin
@fab-lin Год назад
You could test the assumed bad chip in the working 15V section, see if the section stops working. Then you know it's the chip. You could also try the good chip in the non-working 15V section, see if it makes it work. But it's better to test the bad chip in the good section: you risk damaging the good chip if it's another problem in the bad section that fried the chip in the first place.
@Antek1234l
@Antek1234l Год назад
This is probably one of the best restoration series on platform
@144ivo6
@144ivo6 Год назад
am addicted to your videos
@erbaelektronix25
@erbaelektronix25 Год назад
Dear Danny. The chip can be tested with 2 methods: 1 using a multimeter by competing the values with the working 15v section. If this method does not help then option 2 will probably 2 swap the suspected chip from the faulty 15v to the working 15v section and then U will see if there's some difference... Ooo and option 3 find a same component and replace it. GLHF
@NWNiko
@NWNiko Год назад
For the final problem here I am thinking that whoever did replace those transistors may have soldered them in the wrong position, and the only way to detect this is by comparing every measurement taken to the corresponding in the 15v section that works fine. This is easier to do here because they are in the exact same layout so no need to be constantly checking how should you measure components to expect the same values.
@amkp40technology
@amkp40technology Год назад
*I love your videos ❤️❤️🙏🏻👍🏻🔥👏🏼*
@vaclavtrpisovsky
@vaclavtrpisovsky Год назад
2:47 “the ground one is just about to fall off” 2:50 *​ ground wire falls off​ * Peak foresight
@ProdigalPorcupine
@ProdigalPorcupine Год назад
That's foresight, not hindsight!
@vaclavtrpisovsky
@vaclavtrpisovsky Год назад
@@ProdigalPorcupine You are correct. I must have been tired writing this. Edited.
@eDoc2020
@eDoc2020 Год назад
I thought he he gave it a little tug to finish it off.
@vaclavtrpisovsky
@vaclavtrpisovsky Год назад
@@eDoc2020 Did something just fly over your head?
@jcxtra
@jcxtra Год назад
For some reason I I'm thinking that it's something to do with the current limit in the 15V "A" section, so my guess is something wrong with the potentiometer or how it's getting connection, since everything else seems to be working right and it's behaving like it has a really low current limit set. Thanks for the informative videos! I had to laugh when you said "half a litre of contact cleaner" and "environmental disaster" (though nothing will compare to 'more salt' from years ago :p)
@kruskotv1311
@kruskotv1311 Год назад
please link that salt video
@mrnmrn1
@mrnmrn1 Год назад
The LM723 can fail in this exact way. It's probably the IC that's bad.
@jcxtra
@jcxtra Год назад
@@kruskotv1311 I probably can't directly link, since most times comments with URLs get filtered on YT, but the video is DiodeGoneWild's Suicide Water Heater & Deadly Experiments (Gone Too Far)
@carloca71
@carloca71 Год назад
That MAA723 ics should be replaceable by LM723 types, you may find the ones in metallic cans around the internet.
@teslakovalaborator
@teslakovalaborator Год назад
the thing is, MAA723 is a jellybean part here. They are really common in old gear.
@odindimartino597
@odindimartino597 Год назад
New LM723 in a DIP package (uA723) cost less than 0,50€ and metal one cost 13€ new
@teslakovalaborator
@teslakovalaborator Год назад
@@odindimartino597 old surplus MAA723 costs just around 30 CZK. Not a big deal.
@WagTsX
@WagTsX Год назад
waiting for part 4, I can only imagine something like a broken trace leading to high impedance at the output or something. What I would do is interchange both control chips from both sections A and B to try to isolate if the control chip is bad, in that case, the problem would swap between the sections. Problem is, can you replace that (and do you have any other) control chip? I always get very frustrated when diagnosing a problem and trace down the problem to be an irreplaceable IC.
@tiborbogi7457
@tiborbogi7457 Год назад
uA723 is very common linear voltage regulator surely available in DIL package. DGW surely have them somewhere in shed.
@DiodeGoneWild
@DiodeGoneWild Год назад
I have some spare MAA723, but I was afraid the board would fall apart if I try to desolder it :D. The traces on this board very easily come off. So I'm trying everything else first. Trying to replace the chip would be the last resort.
@teslakovalaborator
@teslakovalaborator Год назад
@@DiodeGoneWild tak výměna pak není velký problém, když je vyloženě vadný IO, tak ho vycvakáš ven a vypájíš pin po pinu.
@justin8894
@justin8894 Год назад
Linus needs to send you a screwdriver.
@BulletProofCupid7
@BulletProofCupid7 Год назад
considering that both 15V circuits are pretty much the same and have the same current capacity what you can do is replace the A2 and A3 chips with eachother. If it really is just a faulty chip then that will show that the other side is gonna go dead while giving you back that one which is faulty right now.
@moeinsp2027
@moeinsp2027 Год назад
one best electronic eng. teacher in the world 👌
@tuxrandom
@tuxrandom Год назад
26:15 It might just be dust, but that square ceramic capacitor (?) below the IC looks a bit sketchy to me. I have seen faults caused by bad ceramic caps multiple times, although those were always SMT ones.
@DiodeGoneWild
@DiodeGoneWild Год назад
The capacitor is fine, it's just covered in dust.
@johnwelbourn3811
@johnwelbourn3811 Год назад
Great video DGW. It is a bit spooky that your wonderful cat can predict which videos will trigger my ASMR
@German_byte
@German_byte Год назад
It might be a good idea to wear rubber gloves while handling dried out poop resin capacitors.😅
@Ale.K7
@Ale.K7 Год назад
Fascinating series, thank you!
@swiftsilver
@swiftsilver Год назад
Its funny how some old components lasted a lot longer than their modern counterparts, while others are complete junk vs their modern counterparts
@typhonhunter
@typhonhunter Год назад
Great Video as always! I have a suspicion that its either a high series resitance in the old cables, connections or a problem with the current feedback but thats probably inside the control chip so not much hope :( But there are two 15 Volt Sections so you could swap or check the other, no? And you could try probing closer to the components to get a better idea of a potential voltage drop or oscillation that doesnot show in the output voltage or something else. Anyways those are just some ideas from me, but surely he knows how to fix it already, right?
@albertoallegri4202
@albertoallegri4202 Год назад
I remember having a similar problem on a linear power supply based on an L123 linear voltage regulator, from de datasheet of those maa723 seems almost the same chip. In my case the transistor used to sens the current (pin 10 Base and 1 Emitter in your case) was shorted, so the current capability was reduced only to the current capability of the buildt in opamp, i was able to still use the broken ic just disconecting the pin used from the shorted transistor and replicating the circuit outside! (the collector of the new current sensing transistor has been connected to the output of the opamp before the series pass transistor on the output, pin 9 in your case). Maybe is the same fault 😬(or maybe is the buildt in series transistor) Great video as usual 💪
@mrnmrn1
@mrnmrn1 Год назад
Yes, this MAA723 is the Czechoslovakian variant of the LM723, uA723. And yes, it quite often fails in this way (all brands of it). An other blogger reported that the current limit transistor failed in his LM723s in his DIY lab power supply, as soon as he powered any CB radios with it and pushed the TX key. No matter what kind of common or differential mode LC filtering trickery he tried, after frying a dozen chips, he figured he will just use an other power supply for CB radios.
@Pirelli.
@Pirelli. Год назад
I love your channel! Great videos! Thank you for this great explanations!! 👏☺
@DumahBrazorf
@DumahBrazorf Год назад
Well, i think you'll probably swap the regulators of the two 15V lines to see if the problem move with them.
@mrnmrn1
@mrnmrn1 Год назад
Not a good idea to unnecessarily swap components in this type of board. The copper laminate fells off from whispering the word "heat" too close to it.
@DumahBrazorf
@DumahBrazorf Год назад
@@mrnmrn1 He knows how to bodge them eventually
@zx8401ztv
@zx8401ztv Год назад
Getting better and better :-D Pity it didn't have caster wheels to make it easy to move. It's too easy to damage your back by lifting heavy equipment.
@Tigrou7777
@Tigrou7777 Год назад
Happy to see you are using your new multimeter.
@Conservator.
@Conservator. Год назад
Can’t wait for episode 4! 😉
@tajtrlik1111
@tajtrlik1111 Год назад
Ďalší diel z veľmi peknej série, je mi sympatická táto stará technika. V čase 26:00 som si všimol jeden nepekný studeňák na spoji, ktorý vedie na jeden z vývodov MAA723 (myslím že vývod bázy tranzistora V19), ale v ďaších sekundách z videa (26:05) som si všimol, že si ho opravil, takže nemám tušenie čo ďalšie okrem vadného IO môže spôsobovať túto závadu. Ale chcem poďakovať za túto sériu a budem sa tešiť na ďalší diel.
@heno_3098
@heno_3098 Год назад
Studeňák to nebol, vývod bol zoxidovaný, takže to nechytilo... Studeňák sa nazýva spoj, ktorý bol bol spájkovaný nízkou teplotou alebo príliš vysokou, t.j. zvráskavie. Ale zoxidovaný vývod proste nemôže chytiť...
@tajtrlik1111
@tajtrlik1111 Год назад
@@heno_3098 Aha, tak to som si splietol pojmy, ospravedlňujem sa za chybnú informáciu.
@liam3284
@liam3284 Год назад
its a little easier with discrete components and a schematic. Sketch out what voltage you expect, and measure it.
@kiradite4321
@kiradite4321 Год назад
Please , we need new lessons about new switching technology exp ( PFC , PUSHPULL WE DEAT TIME FEED BACK,..FLYBACK, .....), thanx teacher
@keithking1985
@keithking1985 Год назад
Can anyone tell me if you can use a synchroscope for aligning two gas/petrol generators frequency together??? ANYONE PLEASE??? THANKS.👍🇮🇪🙏
@mrjohhhnnnyyy5797
@mrjohhhnnnyyy5797 Год назад
I think it's a current setting trimmpot. I've seen those go open ( wiper contact).
@teslakovalaborator
@teslakovalaborator Год назад
Glad to see you here! You are right, these TP011 can be a bit of pain sometimes. On older, more cheap carbon layer TP042 trimpots, the wiper would just break off entirely.
@arfurmo8844
@arfurmo8844 Год назад
Dodgy contacts on main power transistor socket?
@DiodeGoneWild
@DiodeGoneWild Год назад
Something like this ;)
@LawpickingLocksmith
@LawpickingLocksmith Год назад
I like your ring tester!
@KeritechElectronics
@KeritechElectronics Год назад
Hey, I'd go with a typical IEC C13 type socket, no special cables - unless you're about vintage restoration with time-original parts. Beautiful 68n 1kV Tesla caps - I want them in my amplifiers! The only disadvantage is no marking for the outside foil, but Paul Carlson has a method of testing that. Nice paper cap teardown. We called these "potato caps". I like the cermet trimpots on the board. A sign of good quality.
@tiborbogi7457
@tiborbogi7457 Год назад
You are kidding. Those caps was first things, that went wrong in any Tesla device. Their were ubiquitous in Czechoslovakia, you could hardly replace them because other types was hardly available back then in 80'.
@ccdimage
@ccdimage Год назад
I think worrying about "outside foil" is a waist of time. The modern capacitors are much smaller so there is much less area to pick up noise. The tracers on the board or wires will be picking up much more noise than the "outside foil". In this case tiny amounts of rf noise is not a problem anyway. I suspect that the original paper caps were marked with an outside foil for ground safety. I have seen the surface of many paper caps degrades and if you put a voltage on the outside foil it could perhaps, be slightly more dangerous than a ground on the "outside foil". in one case I found, the external wax coating was eaten by vermin, so it was potentially dangerous, and connected the "wrong way". In this vid the insulating case had cracked so it is more likely voltage could conduct to other components, the instrument case or a person poking at it if the "outside foil" was hot. In the video at about 4:35 it looks like the markings for "outside foil" are opposite on each one. So likely from the factory one was put in the "wrong way". Many such cases of them being the "wrong way" occur from the factory because it doesn't matter most of the time. Old electronics picks up a little rf noise, it is just the way it is made and the amount of rf noise in the modern environment.
@KeritechElectronics
@KeritechElectronics Год назад
@@tiborbogi7457 hey, thanks for the heads up! The cracking paper caps were obviously shit, but I wouldn't expect foil caps to fail that easily. I mistakenly placed them in the ranks of these yellow cyllinder Western made MKT caps or something, haha!
@KeritechElectronics
@KeritechElectronics Год назад
@@ccdimage I mainly meant the audio interference in vacuum tube amplifiers with typical input impedance of 470k...1MΩ. Shielding such high impedance wires and parts definitely helps against hum and noise pickup. So, the outside foil acted as a shield of sorts and was always connected to the lower impedance side, like previous stage's anode. In modern electronics we rarely use such high impedances.
@DiodeGoneWild
@DiodeGoneWild Год назад
IEC C13 is a bit bigger and it would require cutting a bigger hole in the metal. And of course I prefer original parts ;). I only use modern parts if there's no other option (for example electrolytic capacitors).
@Mark1024MAK
@Mark1024MAK Год назад
The lamps look like what we call standard post office lamps as commonly used in telephone exchange equipment (in the U.K. nearly all the telephone companies were taken over by the publicly owned General Post Office). There are special tools for removing the lamps. The tool goes in the front, grabs the lamp, and then you pull it out, hopefully along with the lamp. The poor man’s tool, is a suitable piece of cable sheath or insulation of just the right size.
@aerofart
@aerofart Год назад
Wow, you really lucked out finding that power cord socket. Is that a common part in your part of the world?
@DiodeGoneWild
@DiodeGoneWild Год назад
It was quite common in the 1970s and 1980s. I have another power supply from 1989 and it also has the same thing.
@d.k.9406
@d.k.9406 Год назад
Danke! Thanks! As always.. waiting for your next upload.
@volleswerkfullorganpower249
Great work
@merwynvincent
@merwynvincent Год назад
What is the name of the oscilloscope that you were using at the end of the video? Is it good enough for a hobbyist?
@davishahn3101
@davishahn3101 Год назад
Wow, the modular design back then is so good! Just pop out that board and work on it. If that was a modern power supply it would not be easy to repair it. Great job!
@_wave64_
@_wave64_ Год назад
The MAA723 is probably a variant of the LM723/uA723
@wraiths_
@wraiths_ Год назад
I suggest replace all elec caps, either it registered good in multimeters or esr meter. They're from the 80s, around 40 yrs old
@celsoneves2368
@celsoneves2368 Год назад
Cool very good.
@erikziak1249
@erikziak1249 Год назад
I suspect some bad contact between the pins of the board and the terminals.
@karlmartell9279
@karlmartell9279 Год назад
Oh man, where does that dude come from? I always have to think of a remote oasis in the desert.
@5Dale65
@5Dale65 Год назад
I wonder why the red lamp for that section doesn't light up when it cuts the output
@merwynvincent
@merwynvincent Год назад
Hope episode 4 will be the climax!!!🤩
@michaelfisher9671
@michaelfisher9671 Год назад
Cliffhanger!
@kruskotv1311
@kruskotv1311 Год назад
LOL 4:35 12:20 and 5:13 "non papeeerr" lol the disappointment and annoyance in that one
@HeIsTheHighlander
@HeIsTheHighlander Год назад
Will there be season 2 of aul 210 restoration series? :)
@1marcelfilms
@1marcelfilms Год назад
Contact cleaner fixes everything
@G1ZQCArtwork
@G1ZQCArtwork Год назад
I have a huge Farnell PSU that I need to blow the dust off one day.
@krz8888888
@krz8888888 Год назад
This thing is made to be serviceable forever
@iamdarkyoshi
@iamdarkyoshi Год назад
Excited for the next part :)
Год назад
Amazing!
@ConsertandoTudo
@ConsertandoTudo Год назад
Hey, just to you know, your inverter welding machine project already reach Brazil. Also Great channel!
@ConsertandoTudo
@ConsertandoTudo Год назад
also fun accent.... Cableeeeeeee front paneeeeeelllll machineeeeeee
@app0the
@app0the Год назад
sides exploded on the poop-resin type of capacitor
@DiodeGoneWild
@DiodeGoneWild Год назад
It's not exploded, it just expanded as it absorbed moisture... But of course, these capacitors connected to a low impedance voltage source do explode.
@app0the
@app0the Год назад
@@DiodeGoneWild I mean my sides exploded with laughter :D
@gabsnands9845
@gabsnands9845 Год назад
Tf kind of accent do u have? 😆😆
@twocvbloke
@twocvbloke Год назад
That capacitor is reminiscent of the Rifa capacitors that blight many vintage "western" electronics and electricals, usually in power supplies, cos they will go bang and stink up the place, cos they're crap, I had one fail in a Hoover Junior U1104 I had (used for noise suppression across the motor brushes), and that stink never left that vacuum even after cleaning it... :S
@eDoc2020
@eDoc2020 Год назад
All paper capacitors are like that. Before the 1960s they were everywhere in Western electronics, Rifa were just the last ones in common use. Though I think the stink is particular to Rifa. I had an across the line paper cap go bang on me and it didn't smell. Either that or it already cracked in half and something else went bang near it.
@sia-vash
@sia-vash Год назад
don't use any spray upside down !
@TheSaemiProduction
@TheSaemiProduction Год назад
I spit my drink out when you said poop capacitors... and then kept using that therm again and again!
@noneofyerbeeswax8194
@noneofyerbeeswax8194 5 месяцев назад
CRAPxon.😂
@electron-1979
@electron-1979 Год назад
3:25 GOLD! 3:41 Very nice!
@kruskotv1311
@kruskotv1311 Год назад
Diode my man, how are you doing ?
@schaltnetzteil495
@schaltnetzteil495 8 месяцев назад
Poop capacitors 😂
@mojoblues66
@mojoblues66 Год назад
13:09 I like that the Power Button is labelled "ZAP".
@teslakovalaborator
@teslakovalaborator Год назад
that stands for "zapnuto", standing for "powered on". But it sure is tempting to make some puns.!
@nowheremanjk8624
@nowheremanjk8624 Год назад
ASMR to akurat mam jak widzę stare papierowe kondensatory zwijane ;}
@German_byte
@German_byte Год назад
Thanks
@garzhao5924
@garzhao5924 Год назад
Thanks!
@debin83
@debin83 Год назад
@kruskotv1311
@kruskotv1311 Год назад
15:05 LOL
@j7ndominica051
@j7ndominica051 Год назад
Why do different types of capacitor exist: paper, ceramic, polyester, elctrolytic? What would happen if the wrong kind was connected?
@eDoc2020
@eDoc2020 Год назад
Short answer, things can go boom. The different types each have their own advantages and disadvantages. Electrolytics have large capacity but can dry out and most are polarized. Regular ceramics are cheap and small but suffer from nonlinearities. Paper caps go rotten over time and are nowadays replaced by plastic. Plastic film caps don't suffer from any of these problems but for large capacities are large and expensive. There are also other types like mica, tantalum, EDLC, etc.
@theshemullet
@theshemullet Год назад
Thanks!
@DiodeGoneWild
@DiodeGoneWild Год назад
Thank you ;)
Год назад
👍
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