The latest episode of «History Lessons with Tamara Eidelman» is dedicated to the biography of Juan Perón, the famous Argentine dictator, husband of Evita - literally deified in Argentina and became the heroine of the famous musical and film, where her role is played by Madonna. Perón is a person whose biography helps to raise and discuss many complex issues. He consistently created his image as a defender of the poor, and to some extent really was one. But does this fact redeem all the constitutional violations committed during his rule, the destruction of independent social organizations, the assault on trade unions, the crushing of opposition parties, and the free press?
BOOKS
Robert Crassweller. Peron and the enigmas of Argentina.
V.S. Naipaul. The return of Eva Peron.
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#eidelman #history #perón
00:00:00 Introduction. Lecture topic
00:00:35 Address to subscribers
00:02:27 The death of Eva (Evita) Perón
00:04:19 What happened to Eva’s body after her death?
00:11:42 The contradictory nature of Juan Perón
00:15:51 Lack of information for a detailed study of the Peróns
00:19:41 Argentina in the 20th century. What was it like?
00:20:54 Childhood and family of Perón
00:23:51 Youth of Perón
00:25:15 Three important books for Perón
00:27:54 The crisis in Argentina in the 1930s
00:31:57 The state coup in Argentina in 1930
00:34:40 The infamous decade
00:36:13 Perón in the 1930s
00:38:35 Perón in Europe. Admiration for the politics of Italy and Germany
00:43:09 Argentina during World War II
00:46:08 The state coup in Argentina in 1943
00:49:37 Perón’s career growth. The road to power
00:56:29 Perón as minister
00:58:10 Perón’s allies. Who were they and what were they for?
00:59:34 Perón and the trade unions
01:04:01 Perón’s acquaintance with Eva
01:08:06 Eva’s childhood
01:12:25 Eva’s move to Buenos Aires. Beginning of her career
01:15:04 The beginning of her relationship with Perón
01:16:58 What was the main thing in the union of Perón and Eva?
01:19:36 The unfulfilled conspiracy of 1945. Perón’s rivalry with the acting president
01:22:42 Perón’s resignation and arrest
01:25:27 Who rallied the people in protest against Perón’s arrest?
01:28:18 Perón’s unity with the people
01:29:33 How Eva’s image changed after the wedding?
01:30:59 The election race. Perón’s victory
01:34:12 Perón as president
01:37:56 Tightening of the regime
01:42:05 Eva as the first lady of Argentina. «Rainbow Tour» through Europe
01:46:13 Transformation of Eva into a saint. Charity and financial schemes
01:52:24 Maintaining the image of Saint Eva
01:54:11 Eva’s power. Fueling hatred
01:56:03 Eva’s illness. The last years of her life
01:57:52 Perón’s second presidential term. Unrest in Argentina
01:59:16 Perón’s conflict with the church
02:01:29 The overthrow of Perón. Escape
02:02:25 Chaos in Argentina. The rise in popularity of Perón
02:04:17 Perón’s return to Argentina
02:05:47 Perón’s third presidential term. Death
02:07:45 The popularity of Perón and Eva today
14 май 2024
