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Primordial Black Holes - Sixty Symbols 

Sixty Symbols
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Primordial Black Holes, featuring Professor Ed Copeland from the University of Nottingham.
More black hole videos: bit.ly/Black_Hole_Videos
More Ed Copeland videos: bit.ly/CopelandGoesLong
Post script... Ed points out "the Planck era is usually associated with the Quantum Gravity scale associated with the beginning of the universe and is thought to be before the Inflation epoch."
Visit our website at www.sixtysymbols.com/
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And Twitter at / sixtysymbols
This project features scientists from The University of Nottingham
bit.ly/NottsPhysics
Patreon: / sixtysymbols
Sixty Symbols videos by Brady Haran
www.bradyharanblog.com
Additional editing and the artwork in this video: Pete McPartlan
Email list: eepurl.com/YdjL9

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26 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 562   
@PlanetAstronox
@PlanetAstronox 7 лет назад
I love how on point Brady is with his questions. They really contribute to how interesting the video is.
@gabrielx95
@gabrielx95 3 года назад
Life savers
@kapa1611
@kapa1611 7 лет назад
is this guy always so calm? its very relaxing to listen to his voice xD
@kapa1611
@kapa1611 7 лет назад
i have to rewatch it to pay more attention to the content... xD lol
@bigbenhebdomadarius6252
@bigbenhebdomadarius6252 7 лет назад
He's usually like this, but if you want to see him in an excited state, watch the series of videos about his visit to the LHC. He was practically weeping with joy.
@kapa1611
@kapa1611 7 лет назад
xD it makes sense then ;)
@jedaaa
@jedaaa 7 лет назад
;)
@phdnk
@phdnk 5 лет назад
his voice creeps me out - because I consider it inappropriate: as if he would be hitting on me
@daveangels
@daveangels 7 лет назад
ah finally a new Ed Copeland video, time just flew by watching this, my favorite professor of this channel.👍, we need more and longer videos like this
@salottin
@salottin 7 лет назад
YES. It's the ones I learn a alot but leave dumber, with more questions
@Twitchi
@Twitchi 7 лет назад
Ed has been my favorite for a long time now.. Especially in this longer format, It is a shame they are so few and far between
@kennywebb5368
@kennywebb5368 7 лет назад
Agreed! Especially love moments like 13:36
@victos-vertex
@victos-vertex 7 лет назад
Couldn't agree more, he is my absolute favorite aswell, damn even my four year old daughter likes him. He just seems to be such a nice person and I love how he is full of passion and actually enjoys what he is doing.
@m4tt7610
@m4tt7610 6 лет назад
daveangels iDiskjki
@CanOzmaden
@CanOzmaden 7 лет назад
I am a simple man. I see Prof. Copeland in the thumbnail, I press like.
@sciverzero8197
@sciverzero8197 7 лет назад
He is a simple man. He simplified.
@kashmirha
@kashmirha 6 лет назад
Mee too :) Sometimes they say something in the first few seconds, and I HAVE TO exit from full screen to give a propper like :D
@shaunhutchinson4707
@shaunhutchinson4707 7 лет назад
What impresses me is how Brady can understand the context of all these topics well enough to be able to ask further questions in the videos, especially when he doesn't have a Maths, Physics or Engineering degree.
@jacobshirley3457
@jacobshirley3457 5 лет назад
He probably reads up on some of this stuff in his free time, since he obviously enjoys learning these topics.
@mastershooter64
@mastershooter64 5 лет назад
Even if he doesnt have a degree in stem im pretty sure he graduated high school im pretty sure any high school student would know about quantum gravity or hawking radiation or schwarzchild radius maybe some would even write papers about it or come up with equations
@jacobshirley3457
@jacobshirley3457 5 лет назад
In my high school, we never learned about those subjects in science, actually.
@rick777888
@rick777888 5 лет назад
fairly rudimentary questions...
@jackmcneil3214
@jackmcneil3214 7 лет назад
Props to this channel for still making top-notch educational videos. So many "smart" youtubers have gone the way of clickbait
@freeboson
@freeboson 7 лет назад
I'm a theoretical physicist working on this exact problem, and this is really an excellent video explaining so much of the current state of research here. Great job to all involved!
@TheGargalon
@TheGargalon 4 года назад
any progress in the 2 years since your comment?
@user-me7hx8zf9y
@user-me7hx8zf9y 4 года назад
I am also interested
@captainhd9741
@captainhd9741 3 года назад
Keep us updated
@captainhd9741
@captainhd9741 3 года назад
If you’re still alive that is
@nosuchthing8
@nosuchthing8 2 года назад
Could dark matter be mini black holes?
@MishaMPLS
@MishaMPLS 7 лет назад
Dr. Copeland's expression when you asked about black hole accretion and its impact on evaporation was equally one of surprise and the pride of a teacher whose pupil was finally understanding enough to think about the problem and meet him rather than just receive lecture.
@Pow3llMorgan
@Pow3llMorgan 7 лет назад
I let out an audible "Yes!" when I saw a Sixty Symbols upload with Prof. Copeland's face on it.
@Philrc
@Philrc 6 лет назад
did you? That's wonderful. and now we all know that. We don't know you or where you are in the world or anything at all about you but we *do* know you, a person on the planet's surface somewhere, let out an audible "yes!"
@Bunzotennis
@Bunzotennis 7 лет назад
Favorite professor! Props to Brady for the critical questions
@Aceshifter
@Aceshifter 7 лет назад
6:18 worst jumpscare by sixty symbols to date.
@reblogo
@reblogo 7 лет назад
This isn't numberphile :p
@Aceshifter
@Aceshifter 7 лет назад
true, thanks
@JustOneAsbesto
@JustOneAsbesto 7 лет назад
The clap? Are you serious?
@maxzhao
@maxzhao 7 лет назад
True
@AuroraNora3
@AuroraNora3 7 лет назад
It's so soothing to listen to his voice then *CLAP*
@raccoonlad
@raccoonlad 7 лет назад
i love the art style of these videos!
@sixtysymbols
@sixtysymbols 7 лет назад
+Jonah it was by Pete McPartlan
@gautampassi3863
@gautampassi3863 7 лет назад
Brady and the whole team is doing a great job at bringing us this spectacularly brilliant content.
@jaimeduncan6167
@jaimeduncan6167 6 лет назад
He is one of the best in the sense that he is clear in what we know , what we don’t know and what we may not know.
@vebbto
@vebbto 7 лет назад
I love this. Not only are these videos interesting, I get a nostalgic feeling to when I watched these videos in the pivoting year 2009 in terms of my interest in physics and mathematics. Sixty symbols was not the initial spark that got me interested in physics and mathematics, but it most certainly made a breeding ground for my interest. I want to say a big thank you to Brady and the physicists at Nottingham University. You're part of why I just got accepted to do a masters degree in theoretical physics!
@samirhussain458
@samirhussain458 7 лет назад
I'm a physics student, and every time a new video is released on this channel, my mind is blown! THANKS!!
@arturmizuno
@arturmizuno 7 лет назад
you could make a series of all states of matter (from solid, to plasma, bose einstein condensate, etc..)
@Minecraftster148790
@Minecraftster148790 7 лет назад
Artur Mizuno that would be interesting. At school we just get "there are three states of matter" and then later on "we lied there's more, moving on". And then we don't get any more about them
@BattleBunny1979
@BattleBunny1979 7 лет назад
12:25 science explained in 15 seconds!
@NICHOLSON7777
@NICHOLSON7777 7 лет назад
Prof Copeland could tell the world was ending and I'd approach it with a 'can do' attitude. You can't help but like the man.
@andrewwatson189
@andrewwatson189 7 лет назад
I am so jealous you get to hang out with these people haha
@feynstein1004
@feynstein1004 7 лет назад
Me too. Most of my friends are cavemen compared to him. Wish I could hang out with cool people more often.
@bobburger2297
@bobburger2297 6 лет назад
Ed is my favorite professor in the series! It he is so patient with everything. Although I have to admit my favorite videos are when he gets his feathers ruffled. He doesn't even get upset he just gets slightly frustrated and stands his ground. Either way it's always a joy watching his videos.
@Si-Al-Ti
@Si-Al-Ti 7 лет назад
i really like your talks with Ed, super interesting! And the art style and color grading of this clip is really nice as well :)
@911gpd
@911gpd 7 лет назад
So exciting to see there's a new Sixty Symbol video :D
@brilliantbrunch
@brilliantbrunch 7 лет назад
Great video, love the content, and how Ed explains things. Also, Brady killing it with the questions xD
@sivarttravis6802
@sivarttravis6802 7 лет назад
We need more Ed! I Love these videos, the way he simplifies these complex ideas so anyone could understand is fantastic. Could listen to him for hours! Great back and forth as expected from Sixty Symbols.
@rafakukua2784
@rafakukua2784 7 лет назад
I just wanted to say that it is a great channel. Keep up the good work and keep these interesting videos coming ;)
@sam08g16
@sam08g16 7 лет назад
1:03 I always wondered, when there is something written on whiteboards behind the interviewed person, was it there before or did you write some random matrices just to fill it a bit?
@trailblazer1615
@trailblazer1615 7 лет назад
Ivan Mazepa there is determinants too
@AuroraNora3
@AuroraNora3 7 лет назад
Maybe it's from class
@Sam_on_YouTube
@Sam_on_YouTube 7 лет назад
Ivan Mazepa That's linear algebra on the board behind him. Linear algebra is often used in quantum mechanics, though it is used in many other areas of physics too. I don't know enough to be sure why it's written there. But if he wanted to write sonething on the board to look impressive (which would be highly unlikely) that wouldn't be it.
@leonetassinari6654
@leonetassinari6654 7 лет назад
I think it's from a linear algebra class. But I doubt it has anything to do with the topic of the video.
@CraftyF0X
@CraftyF0X 7 лет назад
Those looks like tensors to me, and they are used for all sort of things in physics.
@lord_toad
@lord_toad 7 лет назад
Nice visual upgrade :)
@CJonestheSteam72
@CJonestheSteam72 7 лет назад
Great that Ed had time to do this video, always interesting on subjects that are thought provoking and not necessarily easy to grasp.
@PinkChucky15
@PinkChucky15 7 лет назад
I will never tire of learning about Black Holes.
@damianvila
@damianvila 7 лет назад
Great subject and animation. Loved this video. Best thing I've seen today on RU-vid. 😊
@audiocancer
@audiocancer 7 лет назад
THIS IS THE UPLOAD I'VE BEEN WAITING FOR!!11one
@all5gory
@all5gory 7 лет назад
I was looking forward to a new video with Prof. Copeland! And such an interesting topic. I always found black holes so fascinating. The animations are also great ^^ Thank you all for what you do, keep doing it please :)
@mirkono
@mirkono 7 лет назад
best channel ever.keep it going brady!
@johnnybro13
@johnnybro13 7 лет назад
ed Copeland is so calm yet excited it is beautiful
@johnredberg
@johnredberg 7 лет назад
I absolutely LOVED the Campbell's soup visual! Very clever, and great design style! (Everything else was great as well, of course, as usual ;) )
@themaximus144
@themaximus144 7 лет назад
I love this channel so much.
@sherlockholmeslives.1605
@sherlockholmeslives.1605 5 лет назад
I don't understand these videos I just like being lost by how intelligent these people are.
@danlorett2184
@danlorett2184 7 лет назад
I did a double take at the "10^-5 grams is Planck Mass" thing. All the other Planck units I know are so much smaller that I had to look up if that was right - it just seemed weird that Planck Mass is 10 micrograms while Planck Length is something like 1.6x10^-35 meters. But it was right! I guess Planck mass is the only Planck unit that people can actually visualize the scale off - google says it's the mass of a flea egg or whereabouts.
@KohuGaly
@KohuGaly 7 лет назад
yes, it is also the mass of an object that has planck size (very small) and planck temperature (very big), so it's not that surprising the unit is somewhere in between.
@ceruchi2084
@ceruchi2084 5 лет назад
I was surprised too!
@salottin
@salottin 7 лет назад
The editing is great!
@FemptMurderOrgy666
@FemptMurderOrgy666 7 лет назад
Top notch video. Brings a smile and wonder.
@Sasha-fm6ou
@Sasha-fm6ou 7 лет назад
I like physics, don't get me wrong... but I cannot focus on the content with such a calm and soothing voice in the background. This is Through the Wormhole with Morgan Freeman all over again.
@mindwork1
@mindwork1 7 лет назад
I love those videos, do it more often please
@Jack__________
@Jack__________ 2 года назад
Underrated! 💯 this was brilliant! 💯
@tomhill7249
@tomhill7249 7 лет назад
Screw Krauss, Tyson, Guth and the rest. I've watched almost ALL the physics videos I can find on RU-vid and you my friend explain at the best level of detail with the most concise explanations I've seen yet. I haven't heard anything really new and interesting in a while and checking back to Sixty Symbols has definitely left me fulfilled. Keep at it mate.
@samsepoil2111
@samsepoil2111 6 лет назад
Amazing video! Cheers!
@andywright8803
@andywright8803 7 лет назад
Pure joy. Excellent video, challenging material made digestible.
@klausvonshnytke
@klausvonshnytke 7 лет назад
I love this channel. Professor Copeland's and professor Merrifield's talks are amazing
@normalasylum
@normalasylum 7 лет назад
I love a wandering deep-dive conversation like this. It reveals just how complicated the subject is, and how many unanswered questions we still have. Thank you!
@arthurklause5251
@arthurklause5251 Год назад
Thank you for this video !
@busybillyb33
@busybillyb33 5 лет назад
2:44 That Campbell's quark soup pun...absolutely brilliant! lol
@elliottmcollins
@elliottmcollins 7 лет назад
This was really fascinating.
@benjhabert
@benjhabert 7 лет назад
Great video! thank you
@pipertripp
@pipertripp 7 лет назад
Great discussion. really enjoyed this one.
@racketti
@racketti 7 лет назад
I've watched this for two seconds now and I'm convinced that I'm going to enjoy this video because of professor Copeland and black holes.
@pedroscoponi4905
@pedroscoponi4905 7 лет назад
Great video, I love it.
@mchiodox69
@mchiodox69 7 лет назад
Absolutely awesome....very very cool!
@lennutrajektoor
@lennutrajektoor 7 лет назад
Animation is stunning!
@arasharfa
@arasharfa 7 лет назад
i love these high information videos
@GerSHAK
@GerSHAK 7 лет назад
Beautiful video. The quark soup illustration is as hilarious as it is intuitive. :)
@michaelsheffield6852
@michaelsheffield6852 7 лет назад
Nice to see Ed Copeland ... another great video! Thank you. Damn quantum gravity
@MrMATTMAY25
@MrMATTMAY25 7 лет назад
More Dr Copeland videos!!
@jamieliveshere
@jamieliveshere 7 лет назад
Beautiful animations Brady
@rykehuss3435
@rykehuss3435 7 лет назад
Brady didnt do the animations
@alfriedrich
@alfriedrich 7 лет назад
Great questions Brady
@tylerdipietro4201
@tylerdipietro4201 7 лет назад
Great video
@althaz
@althaz 7 лет назад
So many videos on youtube make you *feel* like you learned something, but an hour later you remember nothing about the subject. What I like about this channel in general and Ed's videos in particular is that they are the *opposite* of this. I feel like I have no idea about this subject...but I could explain to somebody else probably a lot more than they knew before.
@Junebug89
@Junebug89 7 лет назад
I love Ed Copeland. I hadn't watched in a little bit, this art style is new to me. I like it quite a bit too.
@otakuribo
@otakuribo 7 лет назад
Look at all these animations! 👍👍
@poseidone5
@poseidone5 6 лет назад
Thanks Prof! It is what i'm looking for
@1noter1
@1noter1 7 лет назад
This is so interesting!
@Crazy_Diamond_75
@Crazy_Diamond_75 7 лет назад
I love love looove listening to Ed Copeland talk about this stuff
@ahmedal-shabi6032
@ahmedal-shabi6032 7 лет назад
finally a long Ed video
@ChristopherMacrander
@ChristopherMacrander 7 лет назад
Love the art on this one.
@sixtysymbols
@sixtysymbols 7 лет назад
+Christopher Macrander thanks to Pete, who did it!!!
@headshiphero
@headshiphero 7 лет назад
More Ed Copeland please - he's my favourite!
@leobarlach
@leobarlach 7 лет назад
this one was one of the most interesting explanation of how theoretical physics work. we model this, then we should see this, but if we see that than the model should answer that.
@carldowningphoto
@carldowningphoto 6 лет назад
This subject needs a follow up. Fascinating!!!
@alecdacyczyn
@alecdacyczyn 7 лет назад
So what happens when one of these mountain-mass blackholes wanders into a burning star? I imagine it would accrete mass at a fantastic rate as it falls/burrows through the star's outer layers and then settle at the core where it would rapidly devour the star from within. What would the emissions from that look like? And if the star was spinning then the angular momentum would have to be preserved as the mass becomes concentrated into the schwarzschild radius. It'd be one hellofa fast spinning top. And of course the jets of radiation and particles shooting out as this singularity consumes the doomed star would interact with the not-yet-adsorbed stellar material to create an upwelling of plasma at the polls. I wonder if it would have enough energy to escape the star's gravity or if it would fall back down like a fountain. Sounds like it'd be a fun supercomputer simulation.
@PINGPONGROCKSBRAH
@PINGPONGROCKSBRAH 7 лет назад
I love professor Copeland's lectures
@gg.3812
@gg.3812 5 лет назад
Love this guy his explanations are amazin
@Flammewar
@Flammewar 4 года назад
Nice video. I just read a paper about Planet 9 and the possibilty of Planet 9 being a Primordial Black Hole. Such a interesting theory.
@theatheistpaladin
@theatheistpaladin 7 лет назад
Black holes like S5 0014+81 have to be Primordial black holes. A black hole feeding from the beginning of time. That is the best explanation to make sense of its sheer size.
@nk11931
@nk11931 7 лет назад
I didn't understand anything, but this man seemed enthusiastic and confident enough, so I believe what he's saying is true. 8/8 would watch again.
@davekat
@davekat 3 года назад
Campbell's Quark Soup. Hands down the cleverest thing about this video. With all due apologies to Prof. Copeland.
@shanewakeling6698
@shanewakeling6698 7 лет назад
Love this guy
@Risulfur
@Risulfur 5 лет назад
This is so cool
@KebradesBois
@KebradesBois 7 лет назад
I could listen to Pr Copeland for hours...
@mattrenegar476
@mattrenegar476 7 лет назад
I
@passthebutterrobot2600
@passthebutterrobot2600 6 лет назад
"The thing about a black hole - its main distinguishing feature - is it's black. And the thing about space, the colour of space, your basic space colour, is black. So how are you supposed to see them?" Holly, Red Dwarf
@rutrojan555
@rutrojan555 7 лет назад
WE LOVE ED!!!
@n1k0n_
@n1k0n_ 7 лет назад
more sixty symbols videos Brady!!!!
@joshua6e925
@joshua6e925 7 лет назад
wow that's amazing
@B3457m4n41DZ
@B3457m4n41DZ 7 лет назад
I don't know when or why I subed but thanks :P
@JustinPerea
@JustinPerea 7 лет назад
I wish this came out sooner. I had to write a paper for my cosmology class and part of it was Primordial Black Holes. This would have helped get the ideas flowing -_-
@darioinfini
@darioinfini 6 лет назад
OK so trick question (I don't know the answer): If the universe exploded as a single point in space that contained everything the universe currently has in it, why was *that* not a black hole? Surely that much energy/mass in that small a space would be enough to create a black hole. Why didn't the universe just explode into an instant black hole?
@sigert3463
@sigert3463 5 лет назад
There was no space outside that point. So it wasn’t a black hole
@SatishSetty
@SatishSetty 7 лет назад
The whiteboard behind him, it's elementary row reductions of matrixes. Did I mention that Ed's voice is .... ?
@fabbocake6807
@fabbocake6807 7 лет назад
Those matrices on the whiteboard are giving me horrible flashbacks of further mathematics at school.
@rDnhey
@rDnhey 7 лет назад
Great video! I could listen him as asmr video lol
@ekimolaos
@ekimolaos 4 года назад
When you use Greek letters for sounds that they don't nearly represent, my brain goes full blue screen.
@MrAntieMatter
@MrAntieMatter 7 лет назад
Love Copeland.
@petrisz
@petrisz 3 года назад
The canned quark soup is hilarious :D
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