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RC Circuits (5 of 8) Charging a Capacitor, Time Constant, Voltage, Current, Worked Example 

Step by Step Science
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21 окт 2024

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Комментарии : 181   
@TheFlyingdiamond
@TheFlyingdiamond 7 лет назад
thanks you explained it way better than my teacher
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 7 лет назад
Sorry, but thanks for letting me know. You can see a listing of all my videos at www.stepbystepscience.com
@PS-nh6ct
@PS-nh6ct 6 лет назад
@@stepbystepscience Hi, What do i do if a switch is in place, and i am asked to determine the current at the switch and what do i do if i need to find the voltage across the the cap at switch on?
@PS-nh6ct
@PS-nh6ct 3 года назад
@Rotten Brainz I failed my exam aha 2 years ago
@lucasc5622
@lucasc5622 3 года назад
@@PS-nh6ct lmao
@cristinafloresvazquez1991
@cristinafloresvazquez1991 6 лет назад
Your videos are getting me through my undergrad ...as a physics major some concepts are hard for me to understand and you've been able to explain them so clearly I appreciate your work/videos!!! THANK YOU!!
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
Thanks for taking the time to write such a nice comment, hope your studies go well.
@markzaverukha730
@markzaverukha730 7 лет назад
I appreciate not only that you are so well informed and detailed but also that u take the time to share your knowledge for us :)
@ahmeeeeeeeeeeeed
@ahmeeeeeeeeeeeed 7 лет назад
I'll be honest, I hardly ever subscribe to any RU-vid channel now a days but you sir deserved it =)
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 7 лет назад
Thanks for watching and subscribing, You can see a listing of all my videos a my website, www.stepbystepscience.com
@ahmeeeeeeeeeeeed
@ahmeeeeeeeeeeeed 7 лет назад
Step-by-Step Science I'm in absolute awe good sir, thank you for showing me this before my test on Monday =)
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 7 лет назад
Thanks for the comment, hope the test goes well!
@moinaction
@moinaction 6 лет назад
Step by step is truly what you do. I like watching your videos and thanks for all your help
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
Great and thanks for the comment.
@SaeidehAzad-js7lq
@SaeidehAzad-js7lq 6 месяцев назад
Thanks a million for this series of videos! I was super confused about this subject and now I am very confident. I've understood this material completely. You saved my Physics prelim! Thanks a bunch.
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 месяцев назад
That‘s great news. Thanks for letting me know
@curtisgauthier9205
@curtisgauthier9205 6 лет назад
YAY! the internet is going to make it possible for me not to fail!!!!!!!!!!!!! THANKS for this video!
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
That is what the internet is there for.
@ritwikgupta7540
@ritwikgupta7540 6 лет назад
Awesome....Just Awesome..
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
Great and thanks for commenting.
@aneliyasharif7965
@aneliyasharif7965 6 лет назад
Thanks too much. Did know nothing before the first video of that playlist on this theme, but now, on the fifth video, I was able to solve everything by myself. I think it is kind of a good progress, because I needed just several hours to extend the knowledge on this topic
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
Great, I am very happy that you have found the videos to be so helpful. Thanks for watching and commenting.
@izzy2815
@izzy2815 5 лет назад
Thank you so much for your videos, I have learnt a lot from you that my lectures and reading couldn't teach me.
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 5 лет назад
Nice of you to say so, and thanks for taking the time to comment.
@VIPULSAINI1
@VIPULSAINI1 7 лет назад
Easy to understand the way u explain is awesome
@valeriereid2337
@valeriereid2337 Год назад
As always you save the day! Thank you so very much for this video.
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience Год назад
Happy to help! Best wishes.
@omaraziz4962
@omaraziz4962 5 лет назад
Perfect pace for your explanations!
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 5 лет назад
Thanks for saying so and thanks for commenting.
@abdelz1617
@abdelz1617 2 года назад
way better than my teacher, thank you!
@williamallen3466
@williamallen3466 4 года назад
Very good. I am a US Navy trained construction electrician with a bleed resistor calculation concern. I believe you have given me enough ‘heads up’ information.
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 4 года назад
Great and thanks for the comment.
@ser7ser7i
@ser7ser7i 7 лет назад
pure simplicity = great thank you. peace and love
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 7 лет назад
Thanks for the very nice comment. You can see a listing of all my videos at www.stepbystepscience.com
@deegee3142
@deegee3142 3 года назад
In a word, Brilliant.
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 3 года назад
So nice of you, thanks!
@ALGH2101
@ALGH2101 4 года назад
If you're lost in this video you may have accidentally skipped Video_4 and went from Video_3 to Video_5 like I did. Video_4 is out of order for some reason. I was lost the whole time until I noticed this.
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 4 года назад
Sorry about that, I put them back in the right order. Thanks for point that they were out of order. Hope you are finding them helpful.
@michaelsolis1013
@michaelsolis1013 2 года назад
very concrete and simple explanation
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 2 года назад
Glad you think so!
@Qornv
@Qornv 7 лет назад
Nicely explained, best out there
@sumayyahabdulla288
@sumayyahabdulla288 3 года назад
Thank you. That was really useful to my understanding
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 3 года назад
Glad to hear that! Thanks for your comment.
@raynoszs5267
@raynoszs5267 2 года назад
Awesome video! Explanation was super clear! Liked and subscribed! Time to check out your other videos!
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 2 года назад
Awesome, thank you!
@kalanakdt7644
@kalanakdt7644 4 года назад
Thank you. this was extremely helpful.
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 4 года назад
Glad it was helpful!
@luisfiliperosa6872
@luisfiliperosa6872 5 лет назад
Thanks Mate, very clear explanation.
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 5 лет назад
you are very welcome, thanks for watching and commenting
@doctorsdayout8273
@doctorsdayout8273 6 лет назад
very good sir👍👍👍👍 love from all Indian students
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
Thanks for the comment, tell all the students from India that I say hello.
@hasanyahya9171
@hasanyahya9171 4 года назад
Thank to Author/ presenter who explain this subject clearly. But I still don't understand yet is how to calculate time to be charged fully ?
@pengchengwang3683
@pengchengwang3683 6 лет назад
holy fuck dude, this guys videos is like a exam review, i have final tomorrow and i know shit about the circuits, after i watched his video i know everything omg !
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
Thanks for the positive comment, great that you found them so helpful. Share with your friends.
@waynegram8907
@waynegram8907 2 года назад
BRIAN SWARTHOUT, Which Buttons on the calculator has that "e"? I'm using the free windows Scientific calculate on a PC but I don't see the "e" and to add the -1 above the e
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 2 года назад
e is Euler's number, e = 2,71828
@waynegram8907
@waynegram8907 2 года назад
@@stepbystepscience Can you make a video showing how to use the calculator to get each of those time constant voltages because I must be doing something wrong on the calculator that I'm not getting those time constant voltages using that formula with the "e" as 2.718
@Infinitesap
@Infinitesap 6 лет назад
Thanks! I need some more training in thinking about the I(t) can be substituted with 0.75*Io . I can see what you are doing, but I don't think I would have come up with this on my own. What should I use as training for seeing this immediately?
@Naha-ir9mi
@Naha-ir9mi 6 лет назад
Thank you very much. This is so awesome.
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
Great that you think so. Thanks for watching and commenting.
@soniakataria13
@soniakataria13 6 лет назад
Wow thanks for making this kind of videos 😇
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
You are very welcome.
@MH-mu7vb
@MH-mu7vb 4 года назад
GREAT EXPLANATION!!!
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 4 года назад
Glad you think so!
@mohamedaswad9206
@mohamedaswad9206 7 лет назад
Perfect explanation , thank you .
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 7 лет назад
Thanks for the nice positiv comment...You can see a listing of all my videos at www.stepbystepscience.com
@rmuchala
@rmuchala 7 лет назад
good video. One question - t and tow, I don't understand how you sometimes use t in seconds like 6 secs, and othertime you use t = t secs times RC?
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 7 лет назад
Good question. We refer to both, seconds and time constants. I believe it is explained in this video ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-P4nR9g51CwM.html
@nautiyal80
@nautiyal80 6 лет назад
Thank you sir so valuable video u made,do u have any differential amplifier,common mode rejection ratio video in ur channel
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
Sorry, no.
@drastichaudhari
@drastichaudhari 5 лет назад
This is very helpful!!! Thank you so much!!
@shutnawi6635
@shutnawi6635 9 месяцев назад
thank you this was helpful
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 9 месяцев назад
Glad it helped!
@nelifeajango5624
@nelifeajango5624 6 лет назад
Hello, thanks for sharing. Please I have got a small solar panel and its out is 8v and 0.02mA, but when I add a small load, the voltage drop to 2v. I added 0ne 2200uf capacitor and the current add up from 0.02mA to 0.25 with the same volts. the capacitor takes 1 second to charge up to 8v and 0.25mA. Now I want to add up to 50 caps and put some components between the caps and the load which will be discharging each 10 caps in every other 5 seconds but the input of the caps will be connected to the panel continually to allow them charge. I need about 10AMP at the output of these 50 caps, so my question is will the output of the panel be enough to keep all these caps charged or do I need to put a boost converter between the panel and the caps?. Note that these 50 caps are programmed to be discharged randomly so there is going to be diodes but no resistors since I want to obtain high Amps at the output. Please help.
@johnsonshad4093
@johnsonshad4093 5 лет назад
Amazing video.....thank you a loooooot
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 5 лет назад
You are very welcome, thanks for watching and commenting.
@josiahmutuma9907
@josiahmutuma9907 6 лет назад
Very nice explanation
@PS-nh6ct
@PS-nh6ct 6 лет назад
@step-by-step Science Im a little confused on how to find voltage across the cap after one time constant? the part where u replaced the t with -9.4, Thanks
@christoffere425
@christoffere425 6 лет назад
What if you have more than one resistor? Which one will you take for the time constant? Or do you need the Req?
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
Get the Req first.
@tamarabarnett9869
@tamarabarnett9869 Год назад
Loved it !
@Moto16154
@Moto16154 6 лет назад
a little confused - can anyone explain - how for question 1 and 2 formulas gone from v(t)=12v(1-e-1.28) to working out the number in brackets - eg quest 2 is 12v(0.722). Where did the number 0.722 come from? How was it worked out? Thankyou for any explanation
@Chris-vr8cd
@Chris-vr8cd 2 года назад
What is e????
@TheRanjit82
@TheRanjit82 6 лет назад
very helpful.thank you
@bonganintombela3555
@bonganintombela3555 3 года назад
wow great video
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 3 года назад
Thanks so much!
@MaryumNoorX
@MaryumNoorX 4 года назад
this was so clear!
@leoclarkin5944
@leoclarkin5944 5 лет назад
well described, thanks
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 5 лет назад
You are very welcome and thanks for the comment.
@Eduardo-lw6nd
@Eduardo-lw6nd 3 года назад
What if there was a resistance "after" the capacitor? It wouldnt matter to calculate the constant, would it?
@skyglow2k7
@skyglow2k7 4 месяца назад
where did u get the 9.4s time constant? im pretty dumb :(
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 4 месяца назад
The time constant (RC) is 4.7 seconds and we want to know the voltage after 2 time constants (t), so 4.7 x 2 is 9.4 seconds. Does that help?
@fantozzi30
@fantozzi30 4 года назад
Hi. I have a problem. I'm stuck with this Euler's number. I know its value and also I have a calculator (on my cellphone) wit this function on it. But no matter what button combination I'm using, I simply can't get the same result as you. I have even tried some online calculators but with the same result.
@user-qi8hd8ip5m
@user-qi8hd8ip5m 7 лет назад
How can we find charge when switch is open
@핤쨝
@핤쨝 4 года назад
I love you so much!
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 4 года назад
🥺❤️
@nestorreyes5253
@nestorreyes5253 7 лет назад
another great video!
@ellismoore9112
@ellismoore9112 6 лет назад
for question 1 why is the formula to find V=Vb(1-e^-t/rc)? I thought it was V=Vb(e^-t/rc). where did the 1 and the minus in front of the e come from?
@yeeyeelallaren7437
@yeeyeelallaren7437 29 дней назад
the first one is when charging the capacitor the other one is for discharging
@unitedelectrician4334
@unitedelectrician4334 6 лет назад
Good work
@AlxG0r
@AlxG0r 7 лет назад
Thanks, its possible charge capacitor linearly? any readings?
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 7 лет назад
I think not...don't work that way.
@Inamulhaq-4u
@Inamulhaq-4u 3 года назад
Awesome ❤️❤️❤️
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 3 года назад
Thanks so much 🤗
@fatimaalqassab4237
@fatimaalqassab4237 2 года назад
From where you Bring 0.75Io I didn’t understand last step
@smoothoperator5762
@smoothoperator5762 5 лет назад
Hi, how do you get the -0.288? Thanks
@amirceballos
@amirceballos 3 года назад
I am in the same , the Log (0.75 ) = -0.124 , not -0.288
@Vikranthreddy777
@Vikranthreddy777 6 лет назад
Same problem with current source what happen sir ,
@franciscosanchez9406
@franciscosanchez9406 6 лет назад
What happens when capacitor is constantly charging? For ex: the capacitor is 50 volt, but you use a 9 volt battery to hold a charge then use a step up converter to boost it to 50, after the capacitor is at 50 use a step down converter to 9v so the the step up converter can work and is constantly going.
@mounirzouhari6453
@mounirzouhari6453 3 года назад
is the voltage across the capacitor the same as the voltage across the resistor ??
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 2 года назад
Yes, when the capacitor is fully charged.
@mohammedelhadi8978
@mohammedelhadi8978 5 лет назад
where is the 10 raised to the power -3 came from?
@franciscosanchez9406
@franciscosanchez9406 6 лет назад
Is the 12 volt supplie also refer to the capacitor voltage as well?
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
When the capacitor is fully charged the the voltage across it will be the same as the voltage of the battery.
@lilithasotondoshe8226
@lilithasotondoshe8226 6 лет назад
THIS IS SUPERB
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
TQ...
@vlaoo
@vlaoo 5 лет назад
What is "e" in the V(t) equation??????
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 5 лет назад
Euler's number, 2.718....
@patrickjacobsen7805
@patrickjacobsen7805 3 года назад
Thank you sir
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 3 года назад
Welcome and all the best!
@israeljo3616
@israeljo3616 8 лет назад
On question 3, i dont' undertand how you come up with 5 time constant...thanks :)
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 8 лет назад
it is generally accepted that the Cap is fully charged after 5 time constants.
@kentunggoreng9221
@kentunggoreng9221 7 лет назад
how do you explain this if you have to use calculation? i am afraid it wont be accepted on my case :(
@jasperrai4026
@jasperrai4026 6 лет назад
To find out % charged after time constant do: (1-e^-RC), so after 5 time constant --> 1-e^-5 = 0.9932... basically 99% charged after 5 time constants, basically fully charged.
@christiblackbarbie12
@christiblackbarbie12 4 года назад
Thank you
@adrian-w3h2c
@adrian-w3h2c 5 лет назад
i very much like this
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 5 лет назад
I like your comment very much!
@ringostarr5887
@ringostarr5887 3 года назад
thanks broham
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 3 года назад
You bet!
@yashkona7960
@yashkona7960 7 лет назад
this is my nice positive comment
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 7 лет назад
I think that you are the first person to actually get it right "a nice positive comment". Thanks for that!
@silastarirosimemeza7217
@silastarirosimemeza7217 7 лет назад
nice it wz helpful but i need a two way switch problem
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 7 лет назад
I think I have one of those... You can see a listing of al my videos at www.stepbystepscience.com
@deenadayalmantripragada3771
@deenadayalmantripragada3771 4 года назад
Excellent
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 4 года назад
Thank you! Cheers!
@warsma9857
@warsma9857 5 лет назад
helpful video thx :)
@maym5914
@maym5914 5 лет назад
What if it says what’s the voltage on the capacitor
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 5 лет назад
Depends on when, but when the capacitor is fully charges the voltage across the capacitor will be equal to the voltage of the battery.
@blanchehealy879
@blanchehealy879 8 лет назад
That could not be any clearer.
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 8 лет назад
Excellent, that is the point...to be as clear as possible. Thanks for the comment. You can see a listing of all my videos at www.stepbystepscience.com
@chorizo4920
@chorizo4920 7 лет назад
Formula's that don't confuse me with differentiation? I'll take it!!
@truepanda9205
@truepanda9205 7 лет назад
Awesome.
@cagataysunal1130
@cagataysunal1130 5 лет назад
Nice positive comment
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 5 лет назад
I get lots of positive comments but rarely do I actually get the "nice positive comment"...thank you very much!!
@user-qi8hd8ip5m
@user-qi8hd8ip5m 7 лет назад
How to fin potential difference across the circuit
@TuberKMT
@TuberKMT 4 года назад
I ordered Raycons mid December with a 2-day ship. They are still not here. Customer service is terrible!!!
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 4 года назад
Sorry
@TuberKMT
@TuberKMT 4 года назад
@@stepbystepscience, Oops! My comment was for an ad before your video. I'm sorry. Your video was good! :-)
@nisalwickramasinghe2439
@nisalwickramasinghe2439 Год назад
1st anser t=9.7 how get,
@seanobrien2183
@seanobrien2183 6 лет назад
Fucking Excellent 10/10 A+++
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
Thanks for all the great comments.
@JossinJax
@JossinJax 6 лет назад
Gold.
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 6 лет назад
Thanks for commenting.
@PeacePusher88
@PeacePusher88 3 года назад
thanks!!!!
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 3 года назад
Welcome!
@GymChess
@GymChess 5 лет назад
2:13 if for some reason you don't have "e" on your calculator it's kind of a pain in the neck to reach the value of 0.86466471676 unless you know a bunch of decimals following 2.71828... etc. So, here: web2.0calc.com/
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 5 лет назад
Thanks for the resource.
@imperialrecker7111
@imperialrecker7111 4 года назад
I would just buy a scientific calculator instead, with the money he earns from youtube
@alexbo6274
@alexbo6274 8 лет назад
thanks that will help me !
@FesterPussbucket
@FesterPussbucket 5 лет назад
I caught everything...except the value of "e". (The last time I dealt with higher level math Email was new technology and Bush was president...The older one).
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 5 лет назад
e is Euler's number and is equal to 2.7182818......
@FesterPussbucket
@FesterPussbucket 5 лет назад
@@stepbystepscience thank you. I somehow knew that, but had it in the basement of my memory underneath a box with parachute pants and cavaricci jeans. Thank you again. Getting older is getting old.
@user-qi8hd8ip5m
@user-qi8hd8ip5m 7 лет назад
Please as soon as possible
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 7 лет назад
what??
@Cagmito125sportsbikespares
@Cagmito125sportsbikespares 4 года назад
why does no-one explain the e in the equation .
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 4 года назад
True but no-one explains pi either....
@Cagmito125sportsbikespares
@Cagmito125sportsbikespares 4 года назад
@@stepbystepscience Yeah but they are not called step by step ? , never mind i do enjoy the vids i was in a brain freeze last night i figured it in the end .
@user-qi8hd8ip5m
@user-qi8hd8ip5m 7 лет назад
Potential difference
@BuffaloSaucepack
@BuffaloSaucepack 5 лет назад
I love you
@10uRization
@10uRization 6 лет назад
4 downvotes -> 1 is my professor, 3 are my lab teachers
@jasperrai4026
@jasperrai4026 6 лет назад
Wow...
@jarrettmosco9624
@jarrettmosco9624 7 лет назад
This is assuming that your battery can supply an infinite amount of amps 😂
@mounirzouhari6453
@mounirzouhari6453 3 года назад
what do you mean
@derellaugustine1545
@derellaugustine1545 4 года назад
This nigga is the shit
@sachinkanchan9554
@sachinkanchan9554 4 года назад
Nice work
@stepbystepscience
@stepbystepscience 4 года назад
Thank you for the comments! Cheers!
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