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Regulation of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis | Biomolecules | MCAT | Khan Academy 

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What are the major forms of regulation in metabolism? How do these apply to glycolysis and gluconeogenesis? Created by Jasmine Rana.
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1 янв 2014

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Комментарии : 53   
@yusufs94
@yusufs94 10 лет назад
Making a pain in the arse subject, to understand, so easy yet again. Thanks so much, keep up the awesome work!
@bernardmauge8613
@bernardmauge8613 Год назад
perfect elocution, nice graphics, a joy to listen and absorb for a neophyte like me. Thank you so much, you are a big help to fight my pre diabetic condition
@fleshcookie
@fleshcookie 10 лет назад
Great video! Should do a whole video on flux
@matt234111
@matt234111 10 лет назад
Excellent explanation, thanks.
@nuriramadan4821
@nuriramadan4821 7 лет назад
Just AWESOME !! THANK YOU:) !
@JKIII-lj8us
@JKIII-lj8us 4 года назад
Her voice is better than 99.999998% of people teaching science on RU-vid. Thank you. Thank you so much Edit: Only better ones are Professor Dave and the handwritten tutorials guy
@Leon2101
@Leon2101 10 лет назад
THANK YOU!!
@medschoolradio
@medschoolradio 10 лет назад
Nice! Thanks!!
@azzip3246
@azzip3246 5 лет назад
Thank you for posting the vide, I wish the video was more in in-depth. There are too many enzymes and regulator steps to remember in metabolism.
@RupeshKumar-ow7xr
@RupeshKumar-ow7xr 5 лет назад
Great #biochemistryforMBBS
@lisajohn6969
@lisajohn6969 6 лет назад
THANK YOU
@SahandHooshmand
@SahandHooshmand 10 лет назад
your way of explaining is so relaxing and makes it really easy to understand I use all your videos to prepare for lectures in the following semester of uni, in the holidays before so i'm far ahead of everyone else thanks and keep it up :)
@srilankatamil2486
@srilankatamil2486 5 лет назад
Tnx madam
@mumaruppal8984
@mumaruppal8984 4 года назад
Thanks :"D
@gulamhaider6229
@gulamhaider6229 6 лет назад
why is becky from alpha delta pi explaining gluconeogenesis to me
@reinaknowles8987
@reinaknowles8987 8 месяцев назад
because becky from alpha delta pi is smarter than you 💅🏽
@livebiochemistry
@livebiochemistry 4 года назад
👍👍👍
@BkAlsulaiti
@BkAlsulaiti 5 лет назад
How can I contact the presenter?
@jovannp5394
@jovannp5394 4 года назад
Better than my professor
@Dynastinichelle
@Dynastinichelle 7 месяцев назад
A great video
@Kebinwmiles
@Kebinwmiles 9 лет назад
The premise of this video is incorrect. While Le Chatelier's principle does apply to chemical reactions at equilibrium, it cannot be applied to reactions in the cell. Reactions in the cell are not at equilibrium. They are at steady state. This means that they have a delta G that is not equal to zero. You can calculate the delta G, or change in free energy, to determine the direction of the reactions shared by glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. From there you can start talking about the rate determining step of each pathway and the irreversible reactions that differentiate the two pathways. THEN you can start talking about allosteric effectors. This video misses the mark entirely.
@chriskeaten1126
@chriskeaten1126 8 лет назад
+Kevin Miles It was just an analogy. We all know this.
@TurdFurgeson571
@TurdFurgeson571 5 лет назад
Nice flex, and all true, but this is intended to get med-school hopefuls to the correct answers on a standardized test. Le Chat becomes intuitive, almost second nature, after the minimum two years of chemistry courses pre-med students must take. Because of this intuitiveness, Le Chat becomes a useful thought model upon which "the gist" of these pathways can be thought about in a manner that gets students to the correct answer on the "high yield" questions of a test like the MCAT. Yes, there may be a question or two that requires the deeper knowledge you're promoting here, but far more questions will cover metabolism at a higher level -- yielding examinees a higher proportion of available points -- where this video's analogy is helpful enough, albeit incorrect or ill-advised. For future examinees, spending the extra time on the details you're discussing takes time away from studying the several other topics on the exam, and to gain one or two more correct answers on metabolism at the expense of several or more _incorrect_ answers in other areas makes these deeper topics of metabolism "low yield." I know, it's frustrating to see something you like distilled in such a way, but this is for test takers, and standardized test taking is often not a measure of deep functional knowledge, it is a measure of strategy (and often times wealth
@josephbortka7822
@josephbortka7822 4 года назад
This is missing the point, Any chemical reaction in a system (even those in a steady state) will have a theoretical equilibrium point. When the reactants shift, this will change the equilibrium point, regardless of whether the system is at equilibrium *at that instant*. The equation will shift the same as if it were at equilibrium. Now I would even go so far as to say that the slow regulation is a function of LeChatelier's principle, since even transcription is, in essence, a chemical reaction. The systems get larger, with many reactions all simultaneously being shifted in equilibrium one way or the other, but this action is all resolved into many examples of simple shifts in equilibria, otherwise known as LeChatelier principle.
@aileniirina3335
@aileniirina3335 4 года назад
My final is in 3 hours
@MuhammadAli-HD
@MuhammadAli-HD 9 месяцев назад
Immaculate
@Daemon_intellectualis
@Daemon_intellectualis Год назад
Does obesity trigger gluconeogenesis when the person is entering a deficit?
@zannatul23
@zannatul23 7 лет назад
im only here for her voice
@ToM872K7
@ToM872K7 10 лет назад
You have a nice voice
@t.galema4574
@t.galema4574 6 лет назад
LOL facts
@terri6723
@terri6723 2 года назад
Your videos are always so informative, but, with all due respect, that vocal fry girls are using is distracting.
@medinasareini6765
@medinasareini6765 9 лет назад
Is there a contradiction around 5:09 in the video? It sounds like in both cases you high ATP will promote gluconeogenisis and glycolysis.
@TropicalChris
@TropicalChris 8 лет назад
+Medina Sareini In glycolysis, any glucose that goes past the G6P is considered "irreversible" until it becomes pyruvate. The liver is able to make pyruvate into Glucose again via Gluconeogenesis. In doing this, it can then have a "second chance" at being converted into Glycogen via Glycogenesis. So if you have high ATP, your body will take the Glucose it has, and convert it into Glycogen. But anything at the pyruvate level will be reconverted into Glucose so it can then be stored as well as Glycogen. Hope that helps.
@jakepark2922
@jakepark2922 5 лет назад
HAHAHA these comments
@TechkNEiK
@TechkNEiK 10 лет назад
In the video you stated that when there is an increase in blood sugar, we want to get rid of it. To get ride of it you would break it down? Wouldn't you STORE glucose if there is too much in the blood stream? I thought breaking it down would increase the amount in the blood stream. I would think insulin promotes gluconeogenesis not glycolysis....
@sheidogirl
@sheidogirl 10 лет назад
Insulin promotes glycogenesis - storage of glucose in glycogen form to lower blood glucose levels. Glycolysis will also occur because we need to break down the glucose for energy and other metabolic pathways in the body. Glycogenolysis (which is the opposite of glycogenesis breaks down the glycogen stores when blood glucose levels are low (activated by glucagon). Gluconeogenesis occurs when there is a lack of glucose and the glucose stores are depleted, so it makes glucose from non-carbohydrate precursors such as lactate, pyruvate, some glucogenic amino acids etc. So yes you would store it but you will also break it down for energy purposes.
@ixidorstrinity
@ixidorstrinity 9 лет назад
Nis Cen Check your logic. "Breaking down" glucose would not "increase the amount in the bloodstream" because you're breaking it down (glucose -> pyruvate -> Acetyl CoA -> ATP)...I think you're getting "glucose breakdown" mixed up with "complex carbohydrate breakdown". The only carbohydrates that would yield more glucose from breakdown would be complex carbohydrates (but that doesn't happen intracellularly anyway). Gluco-neo-genesis is the making of new glucose (from not-glucose), which would put glucose into the blood from whatever protein/fat sources. Glyco-lysis is that: breakdown of glucose. Logically, with too much glucose in the blood, you'd want to put it away ~from the blood~ by A: storage (as glycogen or fat) as well as B: burning it (by breaking it down into usable energy/smaller building blocks). The actual storage process of glucose into fat requires building blocks smaller than glucose, so it actually requires glycolysis in order to make enough citrate necessary to generate triglycerides. Insulin promotes all of these.
@quon535
@quon535 5 лет назад
Milan Stankovic it’s all about balance & get exercise.., & with fruits & veggies, u have fiber & fiber slows down the absorption of sugars so you’ll be fine
@lorrix95
@lorrix95 7 лет назад
i like the male voice
@BidoofGames
@BidoofGames 7 лет назад
its a person xD
@samiabe8686
@samiabe8686 6 лет назад
Cus ur gay
@rufusbites
@rufusbites 5 месяцев назад
oh god strong lisp .. I cannot get past how painful it isfor me to listen .. no doubt it is covered well .. unfortunate really
@freedombeach405
@freedombeach405 6 лет назад
I came wanting to learn if glycogen in your muscles can be converted to back to glucose and back into the bloodstream and to other muscles during vigorous aerobic activity. I also wanted to know if fat converts to glucose and then to muscle glycogen to fuel your workout. Also will muscle tissue turn to glucose for energy. This lady just keeps sating stuff like "glocogemoso" and "Glucajaculatory response!" I don't understand.
@Abominatrix650
@Abominatrix650 7 лет назад
At 10:07 - Insulin doesn't promote break down of glucose! It promotes storage of glucose as glycogen!
@nickazizi01
@nickazizi01 6 лет назад
Insulin DOES promote Glycolysis (Glucose breakdown) . It does it by activating PFK-2 (Phosphofructokinase-2) which results in increased concentration of Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate which in turn stimulates PFK-1. btw, insulin activates PFK-2 through Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (RTK) and activation of Protein Phosphatase (via PI3K) which dephosphorylates the PFK-2/FBPase-2 bifuctional enzyme complex
@MahamKhan-rq8id
@MahamKhan-rq8id 2 года назад
It was not informative as I was looking for. It was of longer duration and yet no complete information. So much enzymes missing..citrate , fructose 2,6 bi phosphate etc
@henryades2525
@henryades2525 10 лет назад
its pronounced cha tell lee eh
@nolanfoley5718
@nolanfoley5718 8 лет назад
+Henry Ades "Sha" ... En francais, on prononce le "ch" comme "sh"
@sharvittibroussard6960
@sharvittibroussard6960 6 лет назад
I do not like her voice, :/ I like the male voice. Its lower and more soothing and less distracting.
@1967davidfitness
@1967davidfitness 2 года назад
I can't stand her voice, so I had to mute, sorry!
@marcjoshuasaranillo4319
@marcjoshuasaranillo4319 3 года назад
What about glycogenesis?
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