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René Descartes - Meditation #1 - The Method of Doubt 

Jeffrey Kaplan
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This is a lecture about the first of Descartes' six Meditations on First Philosophy. It is part an introduction to philosophy course. In this meditation, Descartes explains his plan for all six meditations, then explains how his method of doubt will allow him to temporarily cease to believe all the things that he cannot know for certain, and finally executes the first part of that plan. He goes through the basic principles which underly his beliefs, doubts those basic principles, and then wipes clean all of his previous beliefs. Most notably, Descartes discusses dream skepticism, or the possibility that he is dreaming, and malicious demon skepticism, or the possibility that he is being deceived by an evil genius or malicious demon.

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5 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 295   
@jarthur8428
@jarthur8428 3 года назад
Finally someone, specific, methodological, smart, good teacher, and as if that were not enough, with a neon blackboard!!!!!!!
@profjeffreykaplan
@profjeffreykaplan 3 года назад
Thanks!
@kingstondouglas3488
@kingstondouglas3488 2 года назад
You all prolly dont care at all but does any of you know a way to log back into an instagram account? I somehow forgot the login password. I appreciate any tips you can give me.
@justindrew6560
@justindrew6560 2 года назад
@Kingston Douglas instablaster ;)
@SuperMessi88
@SuperMessi88 2 года назад
He was dismissive on some facts. Not good.
@shubhamtiwari7191
@shubhamtiwari7191 2 года назад
Absolutely right man ...
@alexisjones419
@alexisjones419 Год назад
This is what I call HIGH-QUALITY lecture material.
@abdullahkhaled3530
@abdullahkhaled3530 Год назад
What makes these lectures unique and interesting for me is that Jeffrey explains concepts in simple terms, as they should be, without resorting to jargon or using "sophisticated" words merely to flex his intellectual ability, as many others do (either consciously or unconsciously).
@sadafialvi
@sadafialvi 2 года назад
I'm a student of Philosophy from Pakistan and you, sir, are a life saver. This is by far the best explanation on the subject. Thank you so much!
@aymanndiarassouba6494
@aymanndiarassouba6494 Год назад
Hello
@odhinn9
@odhinn9 3 года назад
This is one of the best explained philosophy videos on RU-vid. You clearly have a natural gift at teaching. Please keep up the videos. I truly hope they get the views they deserve. Well done!
@profjeffreykaplan
@profjeffreykaplan 3 года назад
Thanks for these kind words. You just made my day!
@sepo3451
@sepo3451 Год назад
I am considering to start a philosophy study in my 50s. Thanks to you sir! Wish I had professors like you back in my time.
@gracejaklik2617
@gracejaklik2617 8 месяцев назад
I’m starting at 65!!!! And loving it ❤
@roguishowl3915
@roguishowl3915 8 месяцев назад
I’m starting it at 40, and enjoying it immensely 😁
@klosnj11
@klosnj11 8 месяцев назад
If you are listening to this lecture, have you not already begun with your studies? Or do you mean specifically that you intend to take formal courses at some institute?
@elementallobsterx
@elementallobsterx 7 месяцев назад
I’m 19, listening to this for my creative writing.
@amandafusca967
@amandafusca967 3 года назад
Great video! I'm learning about Descartes right now and this is by far one of the best explanations I have seen!
@profjeffreykaplan
@profjeffreykaplan 3 года назад
Thanks! Glad it was helpful.
@user-vb5vc1ii6d
@user-vb5vc1ii6d 3 месяца назад
This guy is the most outstanding teacher I have ever known!!!❤
@ZeyadShoman
@ZeyadShoman 11 месяцев назад
I Usually don't comment on teaching videos but this vid. Is the defention of perfection.
@MrDaajani
@MrDaajani 3 года назад
dude Jeffrey I'm eternally grateful to u I study Politics, philosophy and Law. When i had a Jurisprudence essay, I found you, and now, I have an essay on Cartesian Philosophy and here u are again, explaining, and simplyifing everything.. Tanks bro&keep it up
@profjeffreykaplan
@profjeffreykaplan 3 года назад
Glad that I could help! The videos are all organized in the playlist section of my RU-vid page, if that's helpful as well.
@dinaraaben4797
@dinaraaben4797 2 года назад
You've literally saved my life!!! Thank you so much for "employing all your energies" to explain us philosophy!!! God bless you
@empassante1
@empassante1 Год назад
Amazing work. You speak so naturally and makes things so simple that makes me suspect that even your "whatevers" are planned.
@rika8285
@rika8285 2 года назад
you are a god! thank you for being clear and thorough with your teaching! i wish more teachers are like you
@JacquelineWolf-vi4zu
@JacquelineWolf-vi4zu 11 месяцев назад
Once again, I am so happy that you have made these lectures available. Thank you.
@fluxo_musical
@fluxo_musical 2 года назад
I've been to this text a lot, but I must say that I've also learned a whole lot more from this video series. You are such an excelent teacher! Those deep and continuous explanations really help to break the dense philosophical ideas that pertain to Descartes. Thank you!
@GrumpyCat-mw5xl
@GrumpyCat-mw5xl Год назад
I went to Oregon state university back in 1985 and didn’t have to but took philosophy as my humanities elective. I wanted to expand my mind I wasn’t concerned about taking the easiest course for grades. The philosophy program there at the time was known for not being an easy A. I took 3 courses and got got 2 B’s and the 3 rd one was the philosophy of math and got a D. The instructors were terrible. They would say a bunch of nothing at lecture then make a test about who knows what and feel superior because they were hard on students. I may have got 2 B’s and a D but I give them an F. Now this professor Kaplan is outstanding instructor I give him an A+. Much more along the lines of what I was looking for when I took my philosophy back in college.
@aryabhardwaj4141
@aryabhardwaj4141 3 года назад
Thank you so much. Your video has helped me understand the text way better than I did, I watched the video and went back to the text to understand it way better. Online classes haven't been the best but watching your videos has made kept me sane to date. Thank you, I hope I get to learn from professors like you next semester.
@alllowercase6277
@alllowercase6277 2 года назад
thank you for this, I intend on watching them all. i like how when you don't know something, exact year etc, you just say..."whatever," it's comical, relatable and refreshing.
@ravenofra1114
@ravenofra1114 11 месяцев назад
So glad you put this stuff on youtube so everyone can see it really interesting for even us old non-students that never really thought about philosophy before.
@isobelstuart528
@isobelstuart528 2 года назад
Jeffrey, thank you so much for putting time and effort into your content. I am studying philosophy in my senior year of high school and you have improved my understanding.
@benjaminbeard3736
@benjaminbeard3736 Год назад
I've never taken too deep of a dive into most philosophers. This is my sixth video of yours without a break. Now I've got at least five more.
@AnnaFuschiaScott
@AnnaFuschiaScott 2 года назад
You are so animated, thank you for this wonderful breakdown of his first Meditation!
@therestoftheowl3938
@therestoftheowl3938 3 года назад
What you're doing is very valuable, thank you very much.
@GalaOrka
@GalaOrka 2 года назад
Thank you so very much! You're the best philosophy lecturer I've seen. 🌺
@rahulkhatoliya6052
@rahulkhatoliya6052 3 года назад
Explanation is at best , i think you are born to be the Master of Teaching , Great Work , Thanks a lot
@shantanuchaturvedi343
@shantanuchaturvedi343 Год назад
We could be so much equipped with peace and happiness until such knowledge knocks our doors with a commander like you to impart the absolute beauty of wisdom and inculcate in us the very foundation of a reasoning ability which would serve as the absolute Lense of perceiving the world. The arsenal of thoughtfulness we synchronize our every breath with is undoubtedly the profoundness of a TEACHER in our lives. Thank you, sir, for this. This here would be the sole proof fundamental in my persuasion of the world for how the social media could be so rewarding sometimes, such rewards are lifeward. I wish you good health sir. 😄
@whateversmurfette
@whateversmurfette 3 года назад
I started my new channel to pursue angles I hadn't before, came across this vid of yours because Descartes' philosophy was always such a fun ponder for me. What a great video, please continue pressing forward with your critical mind, the world needs it. Funny thing is I didn't even search Descartes, I was looking for more connections on two unrelated people. I love it!
@sanamir9886
@sanamir9886 2 года назад
You’re a great teacher. Thanks for sharing these. Making my philosophy course easier and more interesting.
@rogereriksson3189
@rogereriksson3189 Год назад
Thank you so much Jeffrey, you are opening a new world for me!
@Thouxanbangeo
@Thouxanbangeo 2 месяца назад
Thank you for helping me pass my exam today! Best wishes.😊
@13rolf
@13rolf Год назад
"can he really write backwards?" that's when I know I need to take a break 😂 Thank you for the outstanding videos by the way!
@hjominous
@hjominous Год назад
They flipped the video. :)
@deyfuck
@deyfuck Год назад
​@@hjominous Such a simple yet brilliant technique.
@troycampbell7408
@troycampbell7408 Год назад
This man’s ability to write backwards on glass is amazing! When I realized that he was writing backwards so that the audience facing him could read it, I was floored.
@jenniferpellissier8337
@jenniferpellissier8337 Год назад
I was thinking the exact same thing ! is he actually writing backwards ?
@viktorheylen9575
@viktorheylen9575 Год назад
I believe he mirrors his videos, otherwise, what a talent this man has
@z3lurmorg
@z3lurmorg Год назад
Yep, the videos are mirrored
@vytasffbismarck7001
@vytasffbismarck7001 Год назад
really embarrassed i couldn't figure out the mirroring edit trick in my mind, kinda silly considering the course is supposed to improve thinking and logic and i can't even figure that out lols
@emrald2000
@emrald2000 Год назад
@@vytasffbismarck7001 thats what the omnipotent demon wants you to think
@westerbeck8229
@westerbeck8229 2 года назад
Absolutely invaluable stuff here, much appreciated!!!
@bryceanwhimsey
@bryceanwhimsey 2 года назад
A marvelous summation. Well done, sir, and thank you.
@pabli4750
@pabli4750 3 года назад
You are a great instructor, thank you for this philosophy video.
@auresplayz6658
@auresplayz6658 2 года назад
Very thorough and clear explanation done in the utmost logical order.
@planetary-rendez-vous
@planetary-rendez-vous Год назад
Time to learn philosophy! So grateful to have found the channel.
@advogado3118
@advogado3118 Год назад
Prof. Kaplan is one of the most erudite guides into the otherwise impenetrable that I’ve had as a student.
@rhondajohnson2725
@rhondajohnson2725 Год назад
Engaging personality and excellent teaching style. Thank you!
@farrellundead4487
@farrellundead4487 2 года назад
Thank you so much for this lecture! I didn't learn half as much in 6 Uni classes as i did in this 40 minute video.
@yashwarrior5231
@yashwarrior5231 Год назад
One of the best teacher you are ,thank you ,thank you going to consume you alot 🙏❤️
@martinbennett2228
@martinbennett2228 2 года назад
I also teach the méditations métaphysiques and would like to add a couple of points. Overall the work is one of the most extraordinary in literature because it operates on multiple levels. It is very frequently presented as a philosophical text; indeed it does present Descartes- philosophy, but it is also self evidently a work of fiction; he has invented the philosophical novel. To believe otherwise would be to believe that over a period of six days Descartes reconstructs the whole of philosophy (and presumably rests on the seventh day!). More specifically on the malevolent demon, I think this is best read as an allegory for the possibility that the mind might be messed up, this could be by drugs, hypnotism possibly or more importantly by lesions to the brain that systemically produce mistakes. These are now well documented in clinical neuroscience. By the way, thumbs up for your presentation.
@martinbennett2228
@martinbennett2228 Год назад
@Chet Senior About any possible disorder to the mind.
@MugenTJ
@MugenTJ Год назад
The same Descartes believed in the separation of mind and body, and that god exists, leading me to think Descartes was being a magician, pretending to cast doubt on everything, then to sell us the existence of the soul, mathematics , and god. When none of them are real things. How ironic, if he was sincere. Don’t get me wrong, he was a good thinker, nevertheless deeply influenced by the doctrines of his time.
@martinbennett2228
@martinbennett2228 Год назад
@@MugenTJ Persuaded by the primacy of thought over sensory experience, Descartes was a rationalist and a dualist, the rational existence of mathematics is inevitable; his account of the soul "je m´imaginais qu'elle était quelque chose d'extrêmement rare et subtil, comme un vent, une flamme ou un air très délié (rarefied)" portrays it as extremey insubstantial: it is as though he does not want to completely deny any material quality for it; for God he resorts (mostly) to a strange, rationalist, immaterial final cause argument. Did Descartes really believe his God arguments? We know he knew that denying God's existence would have been lethal, so it is hard to be sure at that level. He did, however, need to invoke God in order to escape the solipsism of his existence as 'a thinking thing'. Where 'magic' is involved is in his dualism, how the immaterial world of ideas somehow manages to have material effects.
@tentanghukumkita6381
@tentanghukumkita6381 2 года назад
Thank you Professor, very interesting explanation René Descartes - Meditation with The Method of Doubt 👍
@helenpappas8340
@helenpappas8340 Год назад
Jeffery you are adorable and brilliant, I love learning and listening to your lectures❤️
@ComptonFunk
@ComptonFunk Месяц назад
Truly the best channel
@vmasci1212
@vmasci1212 Год назад
Amazing pedagogical skills! Thanks for these explanations.
@casitis4569
@casitis4569 2 года назад
thought provoking presentation.
@muhammadyahya3673
@muhammadyahya3673 2 года назад
That was a great lecture. Thanks!
@anshuuu9708
@anshuuu9708 Год назад
Mann,i am hooked to these lectures, I wish he was my professor, i would even attend University on Sundays,legit.
@muhammadkahfidarmawan8769
@muhammadkahfidarmawan8769 Год назад
You’re my favorite person in this platform!
@thestoiclion5459
@thestoiclion5459 2 года назад
thank you so much for this, much to learn!
@shootfilmnotguns2023
@shootfilmnotguns2023 2 года назад
Great lecture! This helped me a lot.
@dogsdomain8458
@dogsdomain8458 4 года назад
Thanks for this video. Keep up the great work!
@profjeffreykaplan
@profjeffreykaplan 4 года назад
Thanks, I will try!
@pascalmassie4706
@pascalmassie4706 2 года назад
This is excellent!
@fizaaahere
@fizaaahere Год назад
seriously Philosophy hasn't been this fun for me . I was literally laughing my ass out!. I have a humble suggestions for the audience that just go through the mediations before watching this for atleast once and listen Jeffrey Kalpan's great lecture you will obviously enjoying it. Hats of you Master! Thank you.
@rogerdudra178
@rogerdudra178 Год назад
Greetings from the BIG SKY. When I 1st attended Colorado College, I had to read Rene' Descarte's stuff. Hard reading for a Montana kid.
@merikijiya13
@merikijiya13 Год назад
Fantástico!!! I love this channel.
@roynalsj
@roynalsj Год назад
Very clear explanation. Thank you so much, Sir. This video was very helpful.
@kpro9047
@kpro9047 2 года назад
Another amazing video. I'd like to add my voice to those that would welcome and be grateful for a lecture on Spinoza's ethics if you ever have the time and inclination.
@Mike-mm4mx
@Mike-mm4mx Год назад
very enjoyable presentation great lecture makes one want to pursue this topic more and even read the book!
@KHAN23457
@KHAN23457 Год назад
Love you Sir ❤ Really helpful in understanding philosophy 💕
@letsdeveloptogether3213
@letsdeveloptogether3213 3 года назад
Really great work! Thanks!
@profjeffreykaplan
@profjeffreykaplan 3 года назад
Glad you liked it!
@chloed2093
@chloed2093 2 года назад
This was certainly useful!
@Gnaw85
@Gnaw85 3 года назад
Thank you! You explain it so much better than my philosophy professor. I wish you were my professor.
@profjeffreykaplan
@profjeffreykaplan 3 года назад
Thanks for the kind words. And glad I could help!
@Underwear51
@Underwear51 3 года назад
Thanks a lot. You rocks!
@prynneargo1046
@prynneargo1046 3 года назад
thank you so much!
@esmmisa1750
@esmmisa1750 10 месяцев назад
You explained very well, thank you
@robertpapps3618
@robertpapps3618 Год назад
Excellent, thanks much!
@mileskeller5244
@mileskeller5244 2 года назад
You are hands down the funniest Philosopher 🤣 I was dying when you said "french pajamas or whatever".
@josiedesir8712
@josiedesir8712 9 месяцев назад
You are one of the best sir❤thank you
@kuki.256
@kuki.256 3 года назад
Love it❤️❤️
@VickyNaveen92
@VickyNaveen92 2 года назад
i just found it really helpful from India
@olivia-ld9mf
@olivia-ld9mf 9 месяцев назад
I love you, respectively.
@lilDemo808
@lilDemo808 3 года назад
I have an exam about anthropology and Descartes first and second meditation tomorrow, this helped a lot. Thanks mate. PS: This made me laugh way harder then it should have 32:44
@profjeffreykaplan
@profjeffreykaplan 3 года назад
Glad I could help!
@albinan928
@albinan928 2 года назад
Thanks!
@musicU-xd4em
@musicU-xd4em 3 года назад
Sir i am frm India and firstly i watched the last meditation and it look like a awesome experience of descarts philosophy Now i see all the lectures
@anujsoni000
@anujsoni000 3 года назад
Ujjwal bhai 🙏🙏🙏
@musicU-xd4em
@musicU-xd4em 3 года назад
How u know my name?
@noidea7523
@noidea7523 3 года назад
love the channel
@noidea7523
@noidea7523 3 года назад
i absolutely love self educating since, being in an arts degree doesnt give me enough knowledge about philosophy and reading it is hard, being a non english speaker. so i really appreciate having free courses explained amazingly well :)
@PaulMcMinotaur
@PaulMcMinotaur Год назад
This is the best thing on RU-vid. I want to take the exam, and I’m not even in the class! (Just kidding… I don’t really want to take the exam)
@omenznc
@omenznc 3 года назад
Loved the Video Professor Kaplan it helped a lot! - Michael Wiktorek
@profjeffreykaplan
@profjeffreykaplan 3 года назад
Glad it helped! check out the playlists section of my youtube channel for the organized list of the Descartes videos, and my other videos.
@sheepshark
@sheepshark 2 года назад
This was so perfect, thank you so much. I understand the material so much better with your teaching style and tech.
@perpetual989
@perpetual989 9 месяцев назад
Pedagogical wizard we salute you 🫡
@geraldoramon325
@geraldoramon325 9 месяцев назад
Estoy asistiendo por el subtitulo en español gracias por por el contenido!!
@sarahwajdi7428
@sarahwajdi7428 Год назад
Thank u dr❤🇯🇴
@randallmacdonald4851
@randallmacdonald4851 Год назад
Ha! Without looking ahead on the list of lectures, I could see that "Cogito; ergo, sum" was coming next. (I'd thought about just that concept years ago.) I think I'm beginning to enjoy Philosophy thanks to Professor Kaplan.
@Crvftie
@Crvftie 2 года назад
This was funny and informative!
@maksman.maurice
@maksman.maurice Год назад
Well explained
@udbhavmehta4787
@udbhavmehta4787 2 года назад
love u bro
@travisryan6545
@travisryan6545 Год назад
Many of the great movie in the last 100 years makes use of Decartes' "Method of Doubt" - Wizard of Oz, The Matrix, Inception, Fight Club etc
@antoinemozart243
@antoinemozart243 7 месяцев назад
Don't forget Ridley Scott 's Blade Runner and Deckart ( Descartes).
@shivadasa
@shivadasa Год назад
Enlightenment is the waking world equivalent of a lucid dream.
@MrElderberries
@MrElderberries 8 месяцев назад
I don't believe anyone could write any better backwards, than this guy.
@johnlewis5330
@johnlewis5330 5 месяцев назад
The video is flipped...he's right handed.
@rhpmike
@rhpmike Год назад
I've never heard meditation 1 explained in more than a couple sentences, so this was nice. A question, though: why does it matter the respective rationales for the doubt? For example, it seems that everything could just be subsumed under "demon" and Descartes would lose nothing. Or, rather than being more specific, couldn't everything just be broadened: "Perception isn't always reality." What would be lost by just simplifying the reasons for doubt?
@thisisaemmu2077
@thisisaemmu2077 5 месяцев назад
Thank you❤
@SpaceTimeTurtle
@SpaceTimeTurtle Год назад
I've seen the number three. It was a giant number three shouting at kids in a local park. Anyways, this video lecture was fun and super interesting. Off to the next video. Cheers. :):)
@halitozgur6166
@halitozgur6166 4 месяца назад
Michael Sugrue and Jeffrey Kaplan 👑
@em_the_bee
@em_the_bee Год назад
2:09 the funny thing is, meter is defined to be the distance light passes in 1/299 million something-something seconds, so technically that's guaranteed to be true; by definition.
@TheOmalka
@TheOmalka 3 месяца назад
Amazing explanation ...
@viktorheylen9575
@viktorheylen9575 Год назад
our class has a seminar that is currently focusing on 'discourse on the method' and it took me way too long to realize i was watching the wrong video lmao
@theobolt250
@theobolt250 7 месяцев назад
Funny thing, you can consider this work by Descartes as the kick off for a proces that eventually lead to the certainty that God does not exist. Good work, Rene. 😁😁
@achrafabouras2118
@achrafabouras2118 Год назад
can you do the confessions of book 10 by saint augustine, and St. Auscln (something that which nothing is greater can be thought of)
@catdrnan
@catdrnan 7 месяцев назад
Please tell me how you write everything backwards. I understand Descartes better than I understand how you are writing backwards.
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