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The new issue of "History Lessons with Tamara Eidelman" is dedicated to Franklin Delano Roosevelt - one of the greatest US presidents, a man whose policies have caused and still cause heated debate. How justified was his New Deal and his social policies? Is it necessary in times of crisis to help the weak so energetically, interfering in the free development of the economy, or is it more important to maintain unlimited freedom of the market and development, focusing primarily on the strong? There is no definite answer to this question.
BOOKS:
*J. M. Burns. Franklin Roosevelt. Man and politician.
*Geoffrey Ward and Ken Burns. The Roosevelts. An Intimate History.
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00:00:00 Introduction. Lecture topic.
00:00:42 Advertising.
00:02:13 Franklin D. Roosevelt: traitor or saint?
00:04:23 Friedrich von Hayek's book The Road to Slavery.
00:09:21 The image of Roosevelt in the work of Thomas Mann "Joseph and his brothers".
00:14:55 Was Franklin D. Roosevelt a dictator?
00:17:12 Roosevelt's aristocratic origins.
00:19:44 Roosevelt's parents.
00:22:28 Roosevelt's childhood.
00:25:02 Franklin D. Roosevelt's relationship with his parents.
00:27:27 Franklin D. Roosevelt's boarding school life.
00:32:14 Theodore Roosevelt is the man Franklin D. Roosevelt looked up to.
00:34:05 How did Theodore Roosevelt build his own destiny?
00:36:17 Theodore Roosevelt's political career.
00:37:28 Participation of Theodore Roosevelt in the Spanish-American War.
00:39:11 Theodore Roosevelt's career.
00:39:57 Republican and Democratic parties in the USA.
00:41:45 Roosevelt studies at Harvard.
00:44:46 One of the most bitter disappointments in the life of Franklin D. Roosevelt.
00:45:47 Franklin D. Roosevelt's student life.
00:46:40 Franklin D. Roosevelt's desire to become president.
00:48:28 Politics is an ungentlemanly occupation.
00:50:12 Individualism is an important American value.
00:51:55 Childhood and youth of Eleanor Roosevelt.
00:53:45 Starting a family with Eleanor Roosevelt.
00:54:30 Franklin D. Roosevelt's immersion in political life.
00:56:34 The split of the Republican Party and the coming of the Democrats to power.
00:58:48 Rapprochement of Franklin D. Roosevelt with Louis Howe.
01:00:12 Support for workers by Franklin D. Roosevelt.
01:02:33 Roosevelt as Secretary of the Navy. The willfulness of Franklin D. Roosevelt.
01:04:38 US entry into World War I.
01:05:26 Franklin D. Roosevelt's romance with Lucy Mercer.
01:07:50 Public activities of Eleanor Roosevelt.
01:09:30 Franklin D. Roosevelt's disease.
01:12:36 Franklin D. Roosevelt's return to politics. Nomination for Governor of New York.
01:13:25 Franklin D. Roosevelt maintains the image of a healthy and strong person.
01:15:15 Franklin D. Roosevelt as governor of New York.
01:15:51 The beginning of the Great Depression.
01:17:20 Social policy of Franklin D. Roosevelt. Nomination for President of the United States.
01:20:28 Support for Franklin D. Roosevelt by various sections of society.
01:21:53 What did Franklin D. Roosevelt do that was important?
01:23:22 Franklin D. Roosevelt wins the presidential election.
01:25:20 Franklin D. Roosevelt's first actions as President of the United States.
01:33:50 Huey Long is Franklin D. Roosevelt's chief critic.
01:37:37 The rise of Franklin D. Roosevelt's radicalism.
01:42:52 What actually saved the US from collapse? The role of social policy in the state.
01:45:38 Strengthening US neutrality.
01:47:00 Franklin D. Roosevelt's support for the opponents of fascism.
01:51:10 US entry into World War II.
01:52:54 Opening of the second front in Europe.
01:57:18 How did Franklin D. Roosevelt stay president for four terms?
01:59:06 Negotiations on a separate peace: true or false?
02:00:00 Death of Franklin D. Roosevelt.
16 апр 2024