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Russian Maths Olympiad Question  

Mamta maam
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27 дек 2023

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Комментарии : 100   
@ChavoMysterio
@ChavoMysterio 6 месяцев назад
By observation... x=2, y=4 x=4, y=2
@Kokujou5
@Kokujou5 7 месяцев назад
guys... am i the only one that noticed that literally infinite solution exists? like every constellation of numbers is valid as long as y = x 2^2=2^2, 3^3=3^3, 4^4=4^4
@Tommy_007
@Tommy_007 6 месяцев назад
No, you are not the only one... It is in the video!
@user-ry2yw5lf2r
@user-ry2yw5lf2r 4 месяца назад
There are an infinite number of solutions. These solutions must obey the condition y = x^k. By applying this condition the equation x^y = y^x becomes x^x^k = x^k^x, that is x^kx = x^kx, which is true.
@AlainPaulikevitch
@AlainPaulikevitch 4 месяца назад
How do you translate what you said into an equation that gives y based on values of x? is that even possible? Using the formula from the video for x and y based on k with k > 0 and k 1 allows finding x and y while k varies. However the y = k.x form which allows this, does work but is not explained/justified while your form seems more appropriate, however it leads to a tautlogy. Deimos on android plots x^y = y^x and it seems like it should have a clean formula that i can't figure out
@LaxmanKumar-yi4cv
@LaxmanKumar-yi4cv 7 месяцев назад
Your video is great 👍
@sdmarathe
@sdmarathe 6 месяцев назад
i dont know if y=kx is a valid assumption. so it may only give partial solutions?
@mohamedhamouch1122
@mohamedhamouch1122 5 месяцев назад
Hi; There is a typo error at 12:05. kx in the right side of the equation should be closed in parenthesis but the next is good.
@fredsmith6324
@fredsmith6324 4 месяца назад
you mean at 2:23? yeah, she corrected it at 3:05
@aruntiwari5714
@aruntiwari5714 7 месяцев назад
Good 😊
@sunilchaudhari970
@sunilchaudhari970 4 месяца назад
(2,4) or (4,2) are the solutions by observation😂
@arvindkulkarni6580
@arvindkulkarni6580 7 месяцев назад
very nice solution mam
@arvindkulkarni6580
@arvindkulkarni6580 7 месяцев назад
you are really a good teacher for math Olympiad problem
@alikandis2549
@alikandis2549 5 месяцев назад
I have to admit it is brilliant letting k be your independent variable for one aspect, you can generate infinite solutions, also includes x=y solution. But if your aim is to assign a value for one of the variables, you cannot calculate the other. For example, at one of your infinite solutions, x=5. We know but cannot calculate y if x=5.
@manojchaugule794
@manojchaugule794 7 месяцев назад
very nice🙏
@vaclavkrpec2879
@vaclavkrpec2879 4 месяца назад
What was the square root for, then? :-)
@rolandkaschek9722
@rolandkaschek9722 7 месяцев назад
You have assumed that x = k* y, for a constant k. That will make you miss out on many solutions! After all, as others have pointed out, (x,y)=(r,r) is a solution for each reall number r.
@Tommy_007
@Tommy_007 6 месяцев назад
No. Choose k=1...
@rolandkaschek9722
@rolandkaschek9722 6 месяцев назад
@@Tommy_007 thank you. Indeed I overlooked the obvious solution.
@harshnambiar
@harshnambiar 5 месяцев назад
Yeah but you'd still lose all the higher power solutions like for x = ky2
@marklevin3236
@marklevin3236 5 месяцев назад
x=y. ,as long as x^x is defined.....x is either a positive number or integer negative are the solutions
@lnmukund6152
@lnmukund6152 3 месяца назад
When x=Ky ,thesolutions are always x=k^1/k-1, y=k^k/k-1, Mukund
@entertainmentzone6838
@entertainmentzone6838 4 месяца назад
X=1, Y=1 will also satisfy this inequality
@OneEyedJacker
@OneEyedJacker 6 месяцев назад
I got ln(x)/sqrt(2) = ln(y)/sqrt(2) after integrating both sides, which simplifies to x=y
@tapaskantimitra2881
@tapaskantimitra2881 4 месяца назад
How you are assuming k is not equal to 1?
@vraser
@vraser 4 месяца назад
Huh?? Seriously???? The answer to this is (any number, where x=y)
@stevemaskal5933
@stevemaskal5933 4 месяца назад
no0t all negative numbers
@uduehdjztyfjrdjciv2160
@uduehdjztyfjrdjciv2160 7 месяцев назад
x=y trivial solution and infinitely many solutions in lambert function x=y=e is both.
@user-go5sy7mu6q
@user-go5sy7mu6q 5 месяцев назад
Nice
@WhiteGandalfs
@WhiteGandalfs 5 месяцев назад
(1:20) The square root is redundant.
@ericfleet9602
@ericfleet9602 7 месяцев назад
Ummm, this is silly... any solution where x = y is going to be correct. There is no unique solution to this problem as presented.
@Tommy_007
@Tommy_007 6 месяцев назад
Only children in primary school assume that an equation must have a unique solution...
@Tommy_007
@Tommy_007 6 месяцев назад
The solution in the video generates infinitely many solutions.
@ericfleet9602
@ericfleet9602 6 месяцев назад
@@Tommy_007 Cute, but stupid response. It is supposedly a Math Olympiad Question, meaning they would not give a question that is so trivial. But, only a child wouldn't realize that.
@Observer1973
@Observer1973 5 месяцев назад
May you prove there are no other solutions except y=x?
@SylvainDemuyter
@SylvainDemuyter 4 месяца назад
​@@Observer1973Yes by a simple analysis of x/log(x) function.
@sudhirsharma7966
@sudhirsharma7966 4 месяца назад
Nobody can solve 2 variables by one equation 😮
@user-lj1nd8rq9w
@user-lj1nd8rq9w 4 месяца назад
It is not always true. For example x+y+z=30; x^2+y^2+z^2=300 has only one solution and it is possible to show it positively. However in this particular case there are infinite number of solutions.
@minhhainguyen2671
@minhhainguyen2671 7 месяцев назад
❤❤❤❤❤.
@abuabu2441
@abuabu2441 4 месяца назад
X=y😂😂😂 X=1000 Y=1000 X^1000=y^1000 😂😂😂😂
@softlinkmangalore4133
@softlinkmangalore4133 4 месяца назад
X and Y are two different variables. Two variables cannot have the same values.
@bozhidarpenkov7972
@bozhidarpenkov7972 7 месяцев назад
How about 2^4=4^2 ???
@conigedegato2681
@conigedegato2681 7 месяцев назад
I thought the same!!!!
@Tat52
@Tat52 5 месяцев назад
k=2, then x=2, y=kx=2*2=4
@Tat52
@Tat52 5 месяцев назад
But that equation has many solutions!
@lashaghetia8709
@lashaghetia8709 4 месяца назад
Y=k×k^1/k-1
@valeryshebaldenkov9326
@valeryshebaldenkov9326 6 месяцев назад
И где тут russian? Решение звиздоватое... И абсолютно неверное.
@shubhrodutta
@shubhrodutta 4 месяца назад
What about x=2 and Y = 4
@user-wi8iq3hn3k
@user-wi8iq3hn3k 4 месяца назад
У нас за такое решение ставят 0 баллов из 7. Не нужно браться за задания, которые намного выше вашего арсенала.
@user-lj1nd8rq9w
@user-lj1nd8rq9w 4 месяца назад
Моя училка за такое решеное забила-бы меня учебником по алгебре :-)))))
@jayktomaszewski8738
@jayktomaszewski8738 4 месяца назад
what about 2^4 = 4^2
@Tommy_007
@Tommy_007 6 месяцев назад
Good video. Unfortunately, many viewers don't understand it... They don't understand that k is a parameter that generates the (infinitely many) solutions.
@Mamtamaam
@Mamtamaam 6 месяцев назад
Yes, you are right
@user-lj1nd8rq9w
@user-lj1nd8rq9w 4 месяца назад
WTF I just saw? This one has: 1. Indefinite number of trivial solution where x=y 2. Two non-trivial integer solution x=2; y=4 and x=4; y=2 3. Indefinite number of real solution like x=3; y=2.47805268 or x=2.2; y=3.4776896 and so on. RU-vid became special place where people who have no clue in subject trying to tech everyone else in this very subject. And it looks like all authors of those "mathematical" clips just learned to write and proudly show to whole world new acquired skills. Common solution. x=a^(1/(a-1)) and y=ax where a any number>0. It give us x=2, y=4 when a=2 and x=4, y=2 when a=0.5. Also there is very interesting result x=2.25, y=3.375 when a=1.5 And plethora of solutions anywhere in between.
@pedrofajardo8137
@pedrofajardo8137 6 месяцев назад
....... Porque? Y = kx..... Nadie lo dice en el problema.
@ronaldnoll3247
@ronaldnoll3247 5 месяцев назад
Another result is x=1 and y=1
@homeauburnRaja-hm3gq
@homeauburnRaja-hm3gq 5 месяцев назад
Take log and it leads to y=x
@kalyanbanerjee3490
@kalyanbanerjee3490 4 месяца назад
😄😄😄
@davidz1436
@davidz1436 5 месяцев назад
Vary complicate for a problem with a lot of solution, X = Y.
@herbertklumpp2969
@herbertklumpp2969 4 месяца назад
Trivial, x=y is always a solution x,y >0
@abuabu2441
@abuabu2441 4 месяца назад
0^0=0^0=>1=1
@herbertklumpp2969
@herbertklumpp2969 4 месяца назад
@@abuabu2441 only if 0^0 is well defined
@GuiAguirrezabal
@GuiAguirrezabal 4 месяца назад
Absurdo. Tanto trabalho ... Qq x=y; y sendo potencia de x ...
@sanjaykamath90210
@sanjaykamath90210 6 месяцев назад
0 2,4
@carmicha
@carmicha 7 месяцев назад
But there are many other solutions, e.g., if x=y then x^y = y^x as well as 2^4=4^2 .
@arturradwanski5397
@arturradwanski5397 7 месяцев назад
The second one is actually coverd in a video, when you substitute k=2 you get x=2 & y=4
@ShareTyro2010
@ShareTyro2010 4 месяца назад
x^y= y^x , ln(x^y )=ln(y^x ), y.ln(x)=x ln(y) y/x=ln(y)/ln(x) , y/x=log_x(y) let k= y/x where k is constant obviously for k=1 it follows x=y ≠0, k =log_x(kx) k=log_x(x)-log_x(k)=1-log_x(k) k-1= log_xk =>x^(k-1)=k or x= k^(1/(k-1)), y=k^(k/(k-1)) check for k=2 x= 2^(1/(2-1))=2, y=2^(2/(2-1))=2^2=4, 2^4=4^2 or 16=16
@LaxmanKumar-yi4cv
@LaxmanKumar-yi4cv 7 месяцев назад
Hello 👋
@Handle-nj5fs
@Handle-nj5fs 5 месяцев назад
Time waster!!! 1:18 Couldn't you cancel the power of x from both the sides and make it x^k=kx earlier? Reached x^k=kx at 4:03. Square roots was not at all needed for that.
@humelakecabin
@humelakecabin 6 месяцев назад
I got X =4 and Y =2 16
@RichardSalvucci
@RichardSalvucci 4 месяца назад
trivial
@LaxmanKumar-yi4cv
@LaxmanKumar-yi4cv 7 месяцев назад
How are you ☺
@tomtke7351
@tomtke7351 6 месяцев назад
x^y = y^x clearly x, y = 1 is one solution as is x, y = 0. just by inspection in fact... any x = y solution works hmmm this author explores y = kx such that the ratio k =y/x is different than 1. x^k = xk k = x^(k-1) k^(1/(k-1))=x but y=kx so y=k[k^(1/(k-1))] so@ 7:03 in video something I don't understand happened as the author comes up with y=k^(k/(k-1)) is wrong? and I believe y=k^(2/(k-1)) is right? y log(x) = x log(y)? y/x = log(y)/log(x) or?? y÷(log(y)) = x÷(log(x)) refresher log.10(a) = b means 10^b=a
@santoshkumarpradhan5213
@santoshkumarpradhan5213 4 месяца назад
X=Y this is the Right answer. Itina badha Chadha ke kya jarurat he
@user-ig7nj1xb5r
@user-ig7nj1xb5r 6 месяцев назад
i don't understand. why y=kx ( k= constant) ?
@Mamtamaam
@Mamtamaam 6 месяцев назад
Yes
@AlainPaulikevitch
@AlainPaulikevitch 4 месяца назад
very good question this is the most important step in the resolution and it is not even explained. it actually allows finding one family of solutions but the logic behind arbitrarily choosing it is not explained. why not try something like cos(x) = k / y (to give a silly arbitrary alternative). My point being that when solving such problems one has to justify their solution as being complete, and in this video this is not done, possibly because the trivial solution anybody can guess, however as far as i can figure there are 3 families of solutions. x = y for x and y >= 0 is a solution y = k pow(k/(k-1)) and x=k pow(1/(k-1)) for k > 0 and k not equal to 1 is another solution in the real numbers set And there is a third potential solution in the realm of complex numbers when either (or both/not sure) x or y are such that ln(x) = x or ln(y) = y (i have no idea how this is solved but googling it leads to people solving it in the complex number set) I somehow feel that the expected solution to this problem is to find an equation for the second solution which is not a parameterized equation but rather in the form y = f(x) which would be nicer, but have no reason to believe that this is possible, neither can i surmise that it isn't as not having found it does not mean it isn't there. This wouldn't be an olympiad question if the solution didn't allow for further refinements to differentiate the candidates.
@igortchernowitzer927
@igortchernowitzer927 5 месяцев назад
2/4=4/2
@xyzw2468
@xyzw2468 4 месяца назад
Otra solucion es: y = x ProductLog[ - (Log[x]/x) ] )/Log[x]
@mmagic5753
@mmagic5753 5 месяцев назад
what if x = 1, and y = 1? r u take serious as a math tutor on youtube? dont missleading ur watcher.
@davidchen275
@davidchen275 6 месяцев назад
x=y
@mithrasrevisited4873
@mithrasrevisited4873 5 месяцев назад
X = 1 and Y = 1. Am I missing something?
@GeoRedtick
@GeoRedtick 4 месяца назад
Valid for any x=y.
@sigillumdei887
@sigillumdei887 6 месяцев назад
Obviously when I have seen the thumbnail in video I realized that x=y=0. No more complications than that any number rised to power 0 is 1. This was 1 second solve then I realized there are infinite number of solutions. If this is a olimpiad question then my medium math knowledge seems advanced :))) no way can be a olimpiad one.
@kailasshirore22
@kailasshirore22 4 месяца назад
Edpat
@renebrienne1862
@renebrienne1862 6 месяцев назад
Sorry, , but stupid ans unuseful trial of solution !!!!! Thé simple solution ( in fact an infinity)IS, of course x= y.
@sudhirsharma7966
@sudhirsharma7966 4 месяца назад
Why not 5 not 7 hahahahahah
@valeryshebaldenkov9326
@valeryshebaldenkov9326 6 месяцев назад
Сорри - это чисто русское решение... дебильное...
@rajroy44
@rajroy44 5 месяцев назад
(silly) and even this silly example is wrong.
@niranjanchakraborty1139
@niranjanchakraborty1139 5 месяцев назад
Ans=x=y.
@SuperAnangs
@SuperAnangs 7 месяцев назад
x= 0, y = 1
@uduehdjztyfjrdjciv2160
@uduehdjztyfjrdjciv2160 7 месяцев назад
Only zero to power of zero can be one, other powers of zero are zero. One only in power of infinity can be e. Other powers of one is one.
@keescanalfp5143
@keescanalfp5143 5 месяцев назад
in your case, are we really ready to admit that 1⁰ = 0¹ so 1 = 0 . ? yeah it's almost perfect . we would not dare to write down this . but yeah you really earn your teacher's heart . good luck .
@user-zj9vt9el3w
@user-zj9vt9el3w 4 месяца назад
X=4 ; Y=2
@northpole1674
@northpole1674 4 месяца назад
You don't have any idea of mathematics.
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