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Setting the Bias Current on a Single-Ended Tube Amp: The DG-SE1 

Lancaster Hi-Fi
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A new matched pair of Sovtek EL84/6BQ5 output tubes and NOS 6EU7 dual triode and 6CA4 rectifier! On the DG-SE1, the output stage is cathode biased. That means the grids of the output tubes sit at zero volts, and the cathodes have positive voltage. Dave Gillespie, who designed the mods that make this amp a DG-SE1, found that different versions of the EL84/6BQ5 required different values of the bias resistors to achieve the desired bias current, about 49 mA. Also, tubes change as they age. Replacing the tubes in the output stage therefore requires checking and, likely, adjusting the bias current. Checking the bias current means measuring the voltage drop across the "sense" resistor (100 ohms in this case, 120 ohms in Dave's original design). For a 100-ohm sense resistor, the bias current is the voltage divided by 100, so 4.87 volts means 0.0487 amps or 48.7 mA. Setting the bias current means turning the little screw that changes the value of a variable resistor (potentiometer) that is in series with the sense resistor. I've installed these potentiometers so that the little screws are accessible through the top of the chassis, and turning the screw clockwise turns up the voltage (and the bias current) by decreasing the resistance.
In this video, I demonstrate this process.

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25 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 9   
@1834RestorationHouse
@1834RestorationHouse 7 месяцев назад
The old tubes sounded better in the midrange. I've found that new tubes sound stiff and they seem to improve once they get several hours on them.
@DeadKoby
@DeadKoby Год назад
I'm sure RU-vid sent me here since I'm a tube amp guitar tech. I've made a few Hi-Fi amps myself... the favorite being an SE with 300b
@Lancaster_Hi-Fi
@Lancaster_Hi-Fi Год назад
That sort seems to be popular! One day ...
@gregwilliams2746
@gregwilliams2746 Год назад
Thanks - that was a therapeutic watch! You now have a new set and an old set of tubes - have you tried inserting an old tube into the new set to isolate the tube causing the static problem? Maybe it doesn't matter if it was likely to be an output tube, which I presume are a matched pairs, but what about the preamp tube? And was the old rectifier tube a bit tired - I would have liked to see the B+ with the old vs the new one?
@Lancaster_Hi-Fi
@Lancaster_Hi-Fi Год назад
Just did what you suggested. First, I put the original output tube back in the left channel. No static! Put the new tube back in and swapped in the old 6EU7. Static in both channels! So it was the 6EU7 and not the 6BQ5/EL84. Good to know! I had just been assuming it was the output tube. Why? I've heard that the lower power tubes don't wear out as quickly and rarely go bad.
@Lancaster_Hi-Fi
@Lancaster_Hi-Fi Год назад
Checking the B+ might be interesting, but it's next-level effort to move the amp to the bench, take off the bottom, and connect a dummy load.
@gregwilliams2746
@gregwilliams2746 Год назад
@@Lancaster_Hi-Fi Great you isolated the culprit! And now you have a set of backup output tubes if something goes wrong (if you didn't already)!
@eeeeetfish
@eeeeetfish Год назад
enjoyed the vids - Interested in the output Transformers - T-31s ?
@Lancaster_Hi-Fi
@Lancaster_Hi-Fi Год назад
Yes.
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