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Shop Tips: Know Your Screw Threads 

Adam Savage’s Tested
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Sean goes over the best tools for tapping and repairing screw threads as well as how to read imperial and metric sizes.
Stainlesstown Nut Bolt Thread Gauge (Blue): amzn.to/2WD2A4n
Fractional Screw Checker (Inches): amzn.to/2IggL66
Fractional Screw Checker (Metric): amzn.to/2YZEL4c
Gage-It Hardware Gauge: www.homedepot....
60-Piece Drill Bit Set: amzn.to/2Z2Za8F
14 pc. Standard Tap Set: amzn.to/2WAXTrR
75 pc Inch & Metric Tap and Die Set: amzn.to/2IbSHRV
Combined Tap and Die Set: amzn.to/2Wdubd3
Universal Thread Restoring File: amzn.to/2I9GEEF
Threat Restorer Kit: amzn.to/2WgFd0Z
Disclaimer: Tested may earn an affiliate commission when you buy through the links here
Shot by Gunther Kirsch and edited by Ryan Kiser
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8 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 220   
@tested
@tested 5 лет назад
Stainlesstown Nut Bolt Thread Gauge (Blue): amzn.to/2WD2A4n Fractional Screw Checker (Inches): amzn.to/2IggL66 Fractional Screw Checker (Metric): amzn.to/2YZEL4c Gage-It Hardware Gauge: www.homedepot.com/p/8-11-16-in-Armour-Technologies-Gauge-TEM-GHO-02/100186831 60-Piece Drill Bit Set: amzn.to/2Z2Za8F 14 pc. Standard Tap Set: amzn.to/2WAXTrR 75 pc Inch & Metric Tap and Die Set: amzn.to/2IbSHRV Combined Tap and Die Set: amzn.to/2Wdubd3 Universal Thread Restoring File: amzn.to/2I9GEEF Threat Restorer Kit: amzn.to/2WgFd0Z
@secretivesquirrelstudios
@secretivesquirrelstudios 5 лет назад
You misplaced a decimal place in the metric example, it should be m4 x 0.7 x 10 0.07mm is less than three thou in inches, or 364 TPI. In metric you can just use a vernier gauge (caliper) to get the size of a bolt and the drill for tapping - tends to take less time.
@Sharklops
@Sharklops 5 лет назад
3:09 "coarse screws are perfectly fine" *_HEAD EXPLODES_*
@Molentik
@Molentik 5 лет назад
The US system of bolt sizes is nuts!
@Frrk
@Frrk 5 лет назад
What a bolt statement!
@peterpain6625
@peterpain6625 5 лет назад
@@Frrk Problem is some of them are even bold of that atrocity ;)
@Gerald5000
@Gerald5000 5 лет назад
You must have a screw loose to want to use imperial.
@robertlawrence9000
@robertlawrence9000 5 лет назад
Long ago I asked an Austrian if the machine he was talking about was standard or metric. His head became a volcano and insisted I mean imperial or metric 😆
@CworthDynamics
@CworthDynamics 5 лет назад
I see what you did there....
@magicchainsmoker
@magicchainsmoker 5 лет назад
I love this channel. I grew up the nerdy kid who didn't go outside, so I never learned a lot of shop stuff from my dad or those around me. This channel has helped me fill in a lot of gaps in my skill-set that seem really simple and basic to people. As an adult who LOVES to make things, you guys have REALLY been a boon. Thank you!
@JLocke573
@JLocke573 5 лет назад
3:09 A ghost pulled on that mans collar
@djmajiktuch82
@djmajiktuch82 5 лет назад
WTF!?.. That's crazy!
@CworthDynamics
@CworthDynamics 5 лет назад
I was trying really hard to strangle myself by stepping on cord.
@bmelloyello
@bmelloyello 5 лет назад
Easily a ghost.
@montlejohnbojangles8937
@montlejohnbojangles8937 5 лет назад
AAAAAAAAAAHHHHHH
@MLTharme
@MLTharme 5 лет назад
You have no idea how awesome this video is for a stop-motion animator, getting the right screw and screw thread is a NIGHTMARE some days!
@rugvedk109
@rugvedk109 5 лет назад
I like this 'Shop Tips' series. It's so informative! Idon't have a shop or anything, sometimes work on my bicycle, but I still find basic hardware interesting.
@michaelwestman6272
@michaelwestman6272 5 лет назад
As a rule of thumb.Drill diameter in metric threading is the thread diameter minus the pitch.Exempel: M5 pitch 0.8mm tap, 5mm - 0.8mm =4.2mm drill. And when you drilling and tapping aluminium it's a good idea to use some type of alcohol for lubrication and cooling.
@mr_gerber
@mr_gerber 5 лет назад
This! Both really nice to know.
@ChrisEllerby
@ChrisEllerby 5 лет назад
My solution to not having to worry about the size of a #2 screw vs 1/4" screws is to just use the metric system. Even though I'm in the US, I do all my CAD in metric and use all metric hardware. It just makes everything so much easier.
@robertlawrence9000
@robertlawrence9000 5 лет назад
True. Instead of cutting sizes in half it's natural for us to use 10s because we used to 10 digits. I'm tired of carrying extra tools because of 2 different standards
@NotThatChrisJohnson
@NotThatChrisJohnson 5 лет назад
This is so helpful. Would really love to see a similar episode about springs.
@gbraadnl
@gbraadnl 5 лет назад
Just last week I researched a lot of this due to the 1/4 and 3/8 bolt/threads that exist for photo equipment. I am from Europe and very used to the metric (M) system, so had to learn about the TPI and UNC/UNF to get tap and dies to make my own fittings. Wish this video was released a week earlier... anyway, got confirmed what I learned! ;-)
@SeanBZA
@SeanBZA 5 лет назад
Only time I actually use the 1/4 and 3/8 taps and dies for a purpose, instead of just using them because they were closer to hand than the M6 or M10 taps, or I had a wallowed out hole, and the metric threads were going to be weak for M6, and I did not want to use the insert on that hole.
@miltonknowlestheinsanewitc4996
This is the screwyist thing I've seen all week
@twitte0king
@twitte0king 5 лет назад
You mean the most screwed up video?
@montlejohnbojangles8937
@montlejohnbojangles8937 5 лет назад
This is the kind of metric-friendly content I subscribe for.
@0meat
@0meat 5 лет назад
Taps are FREAKING AMAZING for case modding, getting to put hard dirves and fans literally anywhere they will fit is super nice.
@andyjohnson4485
@andyjohnson4485 5 лет назад
You've got a typo at 5:00. M4 is 0.7 pitch not 0.07 ( or fine pitch of 0.5) apart from that, good video!
@mr_gerber
@mr_gerber 5 лет назад
I was scrolling surprisingly long down into the comment section before I found the comment I was looking for.
@reggietedesco9191
@reggietedesco9191 4 месяца назад
Yes, I also picked up on the .07 vs 0.7 at 3:38. Thank you
@Ohio_etsu-masu
@Ohio_etsu-masu 5 лет назад
That mike pull though 3:09
@djmajiktuch82
@djmajiktuch82 5 лет назад
It was a ghost pulling on his shirt.😁
@no_one_from_nowhere
@no_one_from_nowhere 5 лет назад
Lol the mic pulling his shirt looked so freaking strange. Especially since he didn’t acknowledge it
@LindsayDaly
@LindsayDaly 5 лет назад
Thanks for demystifying that big wall of screws at Home Depot for me lol
@DenisRyan
@DenisRyan 5 лет назад
Lindsay Daly Indeed! One of those videos that is handy whether or not you're a regular creator. Everyone will need to know something from this video at some point.
@robertlawrence9000
@robertlawrence9000 5 лет назад
Be careful about lengths though. Screws measure length by length of the shank but unless you are talking about flat head style also known as counter sunk which length is measured by the top of the flat head to the end of the shank
@CworthDynamics
@CworthDynamics 5 лет назад
@@robertlawrence9000 Sooo true - I was considering doing another one on TYPES of screws.
@lkchild
@lkchild 5 лет назад
Well done for not mixing up US fractional and imperial sizes. The US Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) didn’t define the threads and screw/bolt sizes for the British Empire for reasons that should be obvious, even if they used inches to measure length, but Whitworth etc. did.
@tommihommi1
@tommihommi1 5 лет назад
[screams in metric]
@goodun6081
@goodun6081 5 лет назад
What is the pitch of that scream?
@bigfutus
@bigfutus 5 лет назад
​@@goodun6081 coarse
@dogwalker666
@dogwalker666 5 лет назад
Also if you have old UK stuff you had BA for electrical which is actually the basis for metric , then you have Whitworth which is similar to UNC and BSF which is close to UNF. Then not forgetting BSP for plumbing which is still used , metric fine is mostly used for conduit or proximity sensors, Plug tap is the exact opposite of a taper tap , its taper second cut then Plug also known as a Bottoming tap
@Yevgeny666
@Yevgeny666 5 лет назад
I was sat here thinking to myself,that aint a plug tap as known in the UK,bottoming is a plug tap,that might be universal idk
@SeanBZA
@SeanBZA 5 лет назад
Only reason I have a M8x1.0 tap, proximity sensors in that case size, and thick castings to mount them in. A good accessory for hand tapping is going to be a broken tap extractor, sooner or later you will need it, and the worst tap to break is a spiral high speed tap.
@jeffreynichols6367
@jeffreynichols6367 5 лет назад
Don't forget British cycle thread which is different from all of those.
@ZippoVarga
@ZippoVarga 5 лет назад
Lest we not forget about the very important NPT thread series as well. Air, hydraulic, water, propane, NG, fuels of all kinds, liquids of all kinds ALL use NPT fittings. NPT= National Pipe Thread, and taps and dies as well as sizes should also be covered here. Great Tips video! Thanks for posting!! Zip~
@Jasters_Fear
@Jasters_Fear 5 лет назад
NPT is national pipe taper. National pipe straight is a thing. There are far more types of threads than what is mentioned in this video, including unified national threads that fall outside C, F and EF. Heck, class of fit isn't even mentioned such as 1/2-13 UNC 2A being a standard fit external.
@simongingras2903
@simongingras2903 5 лет назад
The formula for finding out the actual outside diameter of numbered screw threads is quite simple. You need to remember only two numbers, .013" and .060". A no.0 screw is .060" od. A no.1 screw is .060" + .013" = .073" outside diameter. So on so forth for all the numbered screws. Following that reasoning a no.10 screw would be .013" x 10 + .060" = .190" outside diameter. Pretty close to 3/16th of an inch (.1875") which is why sometimes you'll see no.10 stove bolts being called 3/16". It also works in reverse for the aught sizes: a no.00 size screw would be .060" - .013" = .047" outside diameter. The smallest I've ever seen is a 0000-160 UNS screw (.021" od). The UNS in this case means United National Special; any screw thread that is not part of the Coarse or Fine series but still follows the United National thread form will carry the Special designation.
@NewAgeDIY
@NewAgeDIY 5 лет назад
Nice trip down memory lane. Now I can share this video to my son. You explained this much better then I could. Excellent video from the friendly folks at Tested.
@bigfil1981
@bigfil1981 5 лет назад
Great video! Now I need to know the difference between all the bolt heads! 💕
@stoddern
@stoddern 5 лет назад
Using a drill press is the best way to get a straight cut but make sure to invest in a spring loaded tap guide, you mount it in the chuck of the drill press and the spring loaded tip slips into a hole in the back end of the tap, make sure to keep lowering the drill press as the spring unloads as the spring is all the down pressure you need.
@crucialfarmsurbanandfresh
@crucialfarmsurbanandfresh 5 лет назад
Great video you could also show how there are actually different size Phillips head bits as well that go from small to large all great information
@phycoman4561
@phycoman4561 5 лет назад
And the difference between japanese standard and american.
@elesjuan
@elesjuan 5 лет назад
I already knew absolutely all of this... but couldn't not watch it. Great informational video! You should have specified why you don't want to get into power tapping, especially with cheaper taps. Breaking a tap in something isn't a picnic you want to be invited to!
@sdhlkfhalkjgd
@sdhlkfhalkjgd 5 лет назад
They should to a follow up with "how to break a drill after snapping a tap"; "the futile application of the tap extractor" culminating with "the expensive deployment of the tap burner" and bonus footage of "the shame of installing of a heli-coil"
@olearris
@olearris 5 лет назад
Wow I accidentally clicked on this but I'm happy I stayed. Love this channel! I learned a lot from this and didnt know I needed to know this stuff. It will definitely come in handy on my future projects. Also first
@chimkenmma9258
@chimkenmma9258 5 лет назад
I don't know if everyone realizes but, this is HIGHLY VALUABLE information. Especially if you're interested in the automotive industry.
@EGOS42
@EGOS42 5 лет назад
Sean is the only RU-vidr who might be a bigger Big Trouble in Little China fan than me.
@THEunderscoreJOKE
@THEunderscoreJOKE 5 лет назад
3:09 Watch his shirt. Creeped me out.
@olearris
@olearris 5 лет назад
that was an Easter egg for sure
@robertlawrence9000
@robertlawrence9000 5 лет назад
pOOl
@ucitymetalhead
@ucitymetalhead 5 лет назад
he just pulled his mic wire.
@volatilesky
@volatilesky 5 лет назад
That's about as simple as an explanation I've heard haha. For those that want or need a set - hit up garage sales, there's zero need to spend the ridiculous prices on new sets unless you're going to be threading a ton of stuff for some bizarre reason.
@goodun6081
@goodun6081 5 лет назад
In the US, #10 machine screws (bolts) is probably the commonest area where things get weird and deviate from the norm (see what I did there?). A number 10 bolt can often be found in either a 24 threads per inch or 32 threads per inch version, ie: 10-24 versus 10-32. Smaller diameter bolts and machine screws are only rarely seen in anything other than the one commonest thread, which, in my experience, are 2-56, 4-40, 6-32, and 8-32. 10-32 is the commonest, but the 10-24 size is used on a lot of things as well.
@DynamiteTiger1
@DynamiteTiger1 5 лет назад
Great video! Love the Shop Tips series. Working in a hardware store, I wish this information was more common knowledge. I spend a large portion of my time in the screws aisle helping people find what they're looking for. At the least I would love to see this as a must see training vid for all my colleagues.
@GreenHell840
@GreenHell840 5 лет назад
I didn’t notice if it was said but be sure to take safety precautions while working with metal shavings. They always find a way to travel and can become easily embedded in you’re skin. Also be sure not to touch you’re face after using the tap and die after cutting fluid is applied.
@jaxturner7288
@jaxturner7288 5 лет назад
Al Van Friend nobody invited safety sally, but she has arrived. Hello. Please see yourself out.
@jaxturner7288
@jaxturner7288 5 лет назад
Al Van Friend oh safety sally tucking mom in? Right, your scared of getting splinters though so don’t forget your helmet and tissue sally, you’re wimpy ass is gonna need it. Sorry kid you can’t be sally and scary at the same time. Now sally, on your knees ....... Suck on this...... Good sally.
@GreenHell840
@GreenHell840 5 лет назад
Hahaha
@GreenHell840
@GreenHell840 5 лет назад
Sorry, I was laughing so hard I fell off you’re mom. She has great safety equipment, too bad she didn’t use better protection when thinking about having children. Have a great day and go with Christ, kid!
@bobblum5973
@bobblum5973 5 лет назад
Thanks for presenting this information, I believe I already knew all of it, but a refresher course can't hurt, and helps teach those who don't. One item it would have been nice to mention: left-hand threads! They aren't used very often, but are essential for things like turnbuckles (one screw eye is right-hand thread while the other is left-hand). You'll also run into them in weird places like the wheel lug nuts on one side of a 1958 Pontiac (I don't recall if it was the left/driver side that were left-hand thread or the right/passenger side. Made it interesting trying to unscrew them until we found THAT out!). Maybe you could include them in a follow-up video about extracting broken or stripped screws and bolts.
@fotopdo
@fotopdo 5 лет назад
This is great content, It took me years to put all this together... It is helpful reference drill sizes for taps, but typically it comes packaged with the drill bit.
@SmileyTom666
@SmileyTom666 5 лет назад
I don;t quite know why I'm watching this, I'm a mechanic and work with this sort of thing daily, yet here I am.
@Obecny75
@Obecny75 5 лет назад
I'm at work (as a diesel mechanic) watching this. Don't ask me why because I don't know either.
@CworthDynamics
@CworthDynamics 5 лет назад
I'll take that as a compliment - you also needed to watch to make sure I didn't mess it up.
@SeanBZA
@SeanBZA 5 лет назад
now you need to do a series on thread repair using inserts, and also roll taps for aluminium and soft materials, that do not cut threads, but make them by plastic deformation of the substrate. Much better than cutting, as it leaves the thread stronger than the parent metal, plus can be used in thin sheet with a much better thread being left.
@Doughiemantoo
@Doughiemantoo 5 лет назад
One of the best purchases I ever made was a thread checker. There are two types, one is a metal card with holes but I prefer the type that has male and female of both imperial and metric lashed together on a cable. Worth the $30 or so on amazon.
@lopaka76
@lopaka76 5 лет назад
Many months ago I accidentally cross threaded a plastic fitting for mom's water softener I was installing for her. I used a small triangle file to reshape the threads. Works perfectly.
@christophermacquarrie8224
@christophermacquarrie8224 3 года назад
Thanks a bunch! I work at a hardware store specifically in the outdoor power equipment department and I'm right next to the hardware department and the screws, bolts and fasteners section always confused me soooo much because I didn't know what coarse thread meant exactly haha
@WanderingLostMC
@WanderingLostMC 5 лет назад
There are also size 12, 14, 15, and 16 machine screws in the SAE system. A size 14 is just a hair above the size of a 1/4. Mostly used for older machinery not to common anymore. I've never seen a 15 or 16 in a store for sale.
@peterpain6625
@peterpain6625 5 лет назад
So the conclusion is: Drill it out and put a metric thread in ;)
@greyareaRK1
@greyareaRK1 5 лет назад
Great lesson. I just replaced a faucet with a damaged thread.
@arbutuswatcher
@arbutuswatcher 5 лет назад
Got to love Tap Magic Cutting Fluid. Saw their display, when they came to the Machine Tool Show, at McCormick place in Chicago, IL.
@Nilguiri
@Nilguiri 5 лет назад
COARSE screws are perfectly FINE... *_YOINK!_*
@johnwolf7073
@johnwolf7073 5 лет назад
more videos like this plz
5 лет назад
No more videos like this please. If you're gonna make instructional videos, come equipped. You don't even understand let alone attempt to explain the formula. 1:16
@timmurren838
@timmurren838 5 лет назад
The fact there needs to be a formula is dumb, so why bother with it when there is a better solution with a different system. Better not to waste his time with it, and I'm glad Sean didn't waste ours
@goodun6081
@goodun6081 5 лет назад
The flaw in those bolt- gauge plates is that I've never seen one that has actual threaded posts on them, corresponding to various thread sizes and pitches. It's quite possible to find a nut that slips over one of those plastic posts and assume that it's the right size for your application, only to find that although the diameter of the hole inside the nut is approximately or proximally correct, the thread itself is not! I modified one of my plastic bolt gauges by mounting a series of internally threaded standoffs/couplers to it, both metric and SAE types, with a cutoff bolt used as a threaded post on one end and the internally threaded socket on the other end, so that I can actually thread the bolt into the "known" coupler or standoff to check the thread; and I can thread a nut onto a piece of "known" bolt to see if it matches that thread.
@jongmassey
@jongmassey 5 лет назад
M4x0.07 is a pretty fine thread!
@peterpain6625
@peterpain6625 5 лет назад
I bet you don't even have to drill it before putting a metric thread in ;)
@straightforward
@straightforward 5 лет назад
That was neat! I have my Grandfathers old tap & die set. Now, I can take a look, and Actually know what I'm looking at! :)
@classicbandgeek
@classicbandgeek 5 лет назад
Have you considered adding a power tapping head for a drill press, Sean? They usually work on a clutch so you're much less likely to break a tap and can be reversed when you bottom it out! As a machinist apprentice, I've found them pretty handy for deeper and large diameter holes that are just a bear to do by hand. Also - Helicoils are GREAT for re-tapping softer material like aluminum when drilling out the old threads and retapping just isn't an option.
@Sharklops
@Sharklops 5 лет назад
check out Tapmatic's self-reversing ones if you haven't. they are awesome www.tapmatic.com/product_line_self_reversing_manually_controlled_tapping_heads.ydev ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-ptZJKYeJSY8.html
@CworthDynamics
@CworthDynamics 5 лет назад
Have seen these but can't justify getting one since I don't do THAT much tapping. I wonder if Adam has one...
@blkhwk303
@blkhwk303 5 лет назад
love these shop tips videos! very informative
@goodun6081
@goodun6081 5 лет назад
It might have been a good idea to mention "screw cutters" in this video. Most cheap electrical crimpers will have screw cutters built into the handle, usually from 4-40 or 6-32 up to 10-32, and designed to give you a clean cut off edge on the shortened bolt so that it will still start the thread easily.. Not so easy to find a metric version of those in a regular hardware store, however; I need one and I'll probably have to buy it online, likely costing three or four times as much money as the SAE version.
@RageMachineAgainst
@RageMachineAgainst 5 лет назад
very informative, thank you!
@jesse19skelton
@jesse19skelton 5 лет назад
Daaaam, This is useful. Thanks
@daniellupien2335
@daniellupien2335 5 лет назад
Very Useful. Thanks
@Koushakur
@Koushakur 5 лет назад
So coarse vs fine: >Advantages to each >Fine got a lot of advantages, holding power, adjustment etc etc >Coarse are perfectly fine So uhm, what kind of advantage is "are perfectly fine"??
@SUPPORTYOURSELF
@SUPPORTYOURSELF 5 лет назад
Usually cheaper and cost is everything. Cash rules everything around me.
@Paullyb79
@Paullyb79 5 лет назад
And quicker to thread. May not sound like much but after a big project coarse is appreciated
@SteveofArms
@SteveofArms 5 лет назад
More common.
@jonalexander2859
@jonalexander2859 5 лет назад
Coarse are stronger in a strip situation. If you dont have much of the thread in the nut and you have a pulling force on that you want the strongest and thickest thread available material. He also dident talk about the grades of nuts and bolts. (hardness)
@daveansell1970
@daveansell1970 5 лет назад
If you are tapping a soft material like aluminium or plastic the resistance to stripping is particularly useful. A course thread is also much harder to cross thread as you need much more inaccuracy in angle to get a thread out. This is why camera threads are so easy to cross thread. Fine threads can be better in thin material if a course thread would have very few turns in the material
@Achtung73
@Achtung73 5 лет назад
When the pitch is not specified on metric threads it is normally medium, not coarse. The pitch of the medium is about 15% of the diameter.
@hippieengineeringworks2310
@hippieengineeringworks2310 5 лет назад
There's no such thing. Maybe you're thinking of tolerances, which go from Fine to Medium to Rough? Coarse metric threads are always the largest standard pitch for a given diameter, such as 0.75 for M4 and 1.25 for M8, anything less will be Fine.
@ZippoVarga
@ZippoVarga 5 лет назад
As for using Dies to correct threads, you're better off using a thread file over a Die if you don't have the proper thread restore kit. Leave the Dies for new threads only. Again, great rudimentary explanation of a commonly misunderstood fastener. Zip~
@theonlyalan731
@theonlyalan731 5 лет назад
The formula for figuring out number sized screws is .060" + the number of the screw * .013" So, for example, a number 10 screw is .060" + .130" for a total of .190" diameter. Number 0 is just 60 thousandths and as you add zeros from there you start subtracting 13 thousands. So #00 is .047", #000 is .034" of course these are the nominal sizes and the actual size is generally just a tiny bit smaller
@muchmore344
@muchmore344 5 лет назад
than why not call a #10 screw just .19 screw?
@theonlyalan731
@theonlyalan731 5 лет назад
@@muchmore344 because silliness prevails
@LonerOnTheField
@LonerOnTheField 5 лет назад
this is a great video,very informative, even having already known about practically everything mentioned in this video it was a great bit of knowledge, thank you for sharing
@HorzaPanda
@HorzaPanda 5 лет назад
I could have done with knowing this half a year ago when I needed to find replacement screws for a piece of US equipment in a UK lab XD
@jaycelee3526
@jaycelee3526 5 лет назад
Sweet video bro. Fabricator a couple years in.
@jerryjohnsonii4181
@jerryjohnsonii4181 5 лет назад
Thanks for the knowledge Sir !!!!!!!
@franklinbrown7389
@franklinbrown7389 5 лет назад
Thank you
@ZZtop-gg3lu
@ZZtop-gg3lu 5 лет назад
Complements on the thread section the tap section needs a bit more work. I was surprised that you didn't mentioned the simple tapping guides like the Big Gator V-Tap guide and other similar tools. Machine tap taper forms are type A, B and C. Type A, a taper of 6-8 threads, the chip is thin and is brought upward into the already tapped part. Because of the long taper not very suitable for blind holes. Type B, a taper of 4-5 threads, it has a spiral point, breaks the chips and transports them down or forward into the hole, not suitable for blind holes. No need to reverse the tap for chip breaking. There is also a type B-AZ, mostly the same as a type B but on the upper 2/3 the cutting teeth are interrupted which make is very useful for long chipping materials like aluminium, magnesium, brons or plastics. Type C, a taper of 2-3 threads, Produces thick chips that are transported upwards, very suitable for blind holes and short chipping metals like cast iron. There is also a type C with a spiral chip groove for better transport of the chips, the downside is that there is less support for keeping the tap strait. btw When cutting materials like aluminium use kerosene or mineral spirits as a lubricant, WD40 also does a great job. Cast iron does not require lubrication.
@ThaStrake
@ThaStrake 5 лет назад
That was quite interesting, thanks for the education on taps. :)
@robertlawrence9000
@robertlawrence9000 5 лет назад
Purchased a decent tap and die set from Harbor Freight for pretty cheap. It works well and a good amount of sizes. 😁
@MichealWeinfurtner
@MichealWeinfurtner 5 лет назад
Very good guide. Thanks for doing it
@antonioatp11
@antonioatp11 5 лет назад
Thank you so much! ♥
@Made2hack
@Made2hack 5 лет назад
Insert screwy Screw pun !
@hippieengineeringworks2310
@hippieengineeringworks2310 5 лет назад
For properly designate metric threads you'd use diameter x pitch x length , so your example should be M4 x 0.7 x 10. Dashes specify tolerance and handedness. Also, the pitch should never be specified on coarse threads. So for a coarse M4, you would put M4 x 10, never M4 x 0.75 x 10. For fine threads you can put M4 x 0.7 x 10 or MF4 x 0.7 x 10.
@GordieGii
@GordieGii 5 лет назад
But his example was M4 - .07 which is a pretty fine thread, about 360 TPI and a tap drill size of 3.93 mm.
@mrnismo75
@mrnismo75 5 лет назад
GordieGii there’s no such thread, it was mis written and should have been 0.7, not .07
@GordieGii
@GordieGii 5 лет назад
@@mrnismo75 Obviously
@wesleyjohndelaney106
@wesleyjohndelaney106 5 лет назад
Wow I closed my eyes and almost fell asleep Haha school flashbacks
@Ericdawg420
@Ericdawg420 5 лет назад
For something that's takes much, much time to learn and master your did a good job of explaining the basics. I have been learning about this stuff at my job and it can get pretty complicated when you get into the less basic more complicated stuff. Dont forget the box of quarter twenties and a chunk of steel not aluminum my friend, Much harder to tap by hand if you are off on the drill size. You forgot to mention to NEVER tap anything with a crescent wrench or chuck into a power drill. Lol. Happens allllllll the Time and it it the most common fuck up for beginners. Overall nice info. If you guys like goofy shop fun, Check out the RU-vid channel AvE.
@SNWLeader
@SNWLeader 5 лет назад
Another thing people can do to create large objects that need threads is to use a lathe with an auto feed.
@tindrummer99
@tindrummer99 3 года назад
I always understood Hex dies to be "rethreading" dies for repair of rusty or damaged threads.
@DerLaCroix1
@DerLaCroix1 5 лет назад
It would be 4x 0.7... 0.07 would be a ~3 thou pitch...
@twitte0king
@twitte0king 5 лет назад
Another video that proofs metric is better
@tonigonzalez5797
@tonigonzalez5797 5 лет назад
Hi Sean! Thanks for doing this video! I have a question: how you can find out the kind of screw that you need for an already done hole? I had this exact problem last week and i ended using a finer screw and some nuts to compensate...
@robertlawrence9000
@robertlawrence9000 5 лет назад
Usually tap and die sets have thread gauges. You could also use the tap to careful see if it matches
@CworthDynamics
@CworthDynamics 5 лет назад
Yeahhhhh... that's a trickier one. Like Adam I have a lot of hardware on hand so will often just do the 'no-no-no-nope-that's-the-one!' test. If you can measure diameter of hole that would get a start on picking up a few different screws to try. Of course if it's a small screw and Imperial you would have to look up what # it corresponds to. Also - if it's in plastic you want to look for 'electronics screws' or plastic tapping screws.
@CriticalRoleHighlights
@CriticalRoleHighlights 5 лет назад
Anything that's in U.S. customary measurements is confusing. Good thing we have an international industry standard called "metric" where we don't need an entire equation just to figure out what kind of thread a screw has.
@drewshine627
@drewshine627 5 лет назад
Great shirt
@ethanfishell1930
@ethanfishell1930 2 месяца назад
it moves on its own.
@captjaneway3
@captjaneway3 5 лет назад
You said screws go the 1/4" after #12 but I know there is also a #14 screw. How does that figure into the numbering system? Is #14 and 1/4" equivalent.
@elidari60
@elidari60 3 года назад
I found a nice shaft with thread on it how can I determine which thread do I have is it Metric or standard ?how to figure it out thank you
@reggietedesco9191
@reggietedesco9191 4 месяца назад
HELP! Where can I get an M3-0.6 x 30 oval or pan head machine screw? A #4-42 x 1-1/4” oval or pan head machine screw will also work.
@Leon-yt6dc
@Leon-yt6dc 5 лет назад
normally you only need cutting oil for steel... plastics or aluminium are fine without ^^ and there are different thread cutters for holes that dont go through all the way they are twisted like a drill and transport chips better. the ones shown in the video are for cutting threads in holes that go all the way thorugh ^^oh and metric is way better than this inch stuff ,its just confusing XD
@kairon156
@kairon156 5 лет назад
Do screws use the same system as small brushes??
@shortyboy2562
@shortyboy2562 5 лет назад
Can I use one of the starting out bits for plastic?
@Shenepoy
@Shenepoy 5 лет назад
AND HERE WE USE A THING CALLED METRIC AND ALL WE HAVE IS M1,M2,M3,... IT'S AS SIMPLE AS THAT
@reggiep75
@reggiep75 5 лет назад
Simplicity is the hardest thing to put in place in some places!!
@wolfe1970
@wolfe1970 5 лет назад
What REALLY annoys me is people who use a Philips bit on a Pozi head, arggg drives me insane !!!
@goodun6081
@goodun6081 5 лет назад
@ss , here in the USA, we actually see a lot of audio equipment with Posi-drive, or JIS screws, in the electronics repair shop I work for. Pozi Drive in particular are easy to recognize if you know what to look for ( we see them used in a lot of European made speakers and audio gear). And although I have been using hand tools for about 50 years, it's only in the last few months that I found out about JIS screws. I had just assumed that the little dot or divot In the screw-head meant they were metric thread or that the Phillips head of the screw conformed to some kind of differing metric specification, so I would search through my screwdrivers and screwbits to find one that fit snuggly so as not to chew up the screws. I'm not a motorcyclist, otherwise I might have found out about JIS screws earlier; apparently, some Yamaha and Honda motorcycles are famous for screws that strip easily when you go to remove the carburetor or otherwise do maintenance on the bike. I was actually working on a Yamaha amplifier just yesterday that had JIS screws in it.
@goodun6081
@goodun6081 5 лет назад
@ss , thanks for the link, I will check it out. I've been familiar with posi Drive screws, also the square Robertson bits scene in Canadian equipment in particular, for many years. Never heard of Supa- drive or Frearson, however. It amazes me how difficult it can be to find information online about various variant screws, screwdrivers and screwdriver tips or bits such as these. About six months ago I started wondering why it was that I kept in countering Phillips type screws that weren't pozi Drive but most of the screwdrivers and screw bits I had just didn't fit them right. It took quite a while to find the info on JIS screws and screwdrivers. I guess if I was a motorcycle Rider or at home garage mechanic I would have found out about it sooner. Still, from the mid 70s up into the early 90s I was a car stereo installation Tech, doing all kinds of fancy auto stereo system installation, and although I was quite familiar with most metric fasteners, I never learned about the JIS screws.
@paulsmith8057
@paulsmith8057 5 лет назад
When drilling a metric thread subtract the bolt size from the pitch and it will give you your hole size
@martinj.9528
@martinj.9528 5 лет назад
Paul Smith that makes sense, but would that mean having to drill a 3.3mm hole for an M4 bolt (if it is .7 pitch)? I haven’t seen a 3.3mm drill bit in any of my sets, just the 1,2,3,4mm... Is it something you have to buy separate?
@paulsmith8057
@paulsmith8057 5 лет назад
@@martinj.9528 you will need to order it. Look up a tap snd drill chart you will see what size you need
@martinj.9528
@martinj.9528 5 лет назад
Paul Smith ah, cool stuff, thanks!
@robertlawrence9000
@robertlawrence9000 5 лет назад
You didn't talk about types, grades and lengths.
@jaxturner7288
@jaxturner7288 5 лет назад
Types/grades of what?
@robertlawrence9000
@robertlawrence9000 5 лет назад
@@jaxturner7288 fasteners. Screws and bolts
@jaxturner7288
@jaxturner7288 5 лет назад
Robert Lawrence did you read the title? Thats probably not mentioned because it was about the threads on fasteners not the other characteristics you mentioned, those would take a video series, besides length?? Lol what’s to explain?
@PTNLemay
@PTNLemay 5 лет назад
So... fine is better in every way, but coarse is more common. I'm guessing it's because coarse is somehow easier to manufacture?
@MakersEase
@MakersEase 5 лет назад
Looks for thread gauge next to Adams ruler...
@jimmyk9529
@jimmyk9529 5 лет назад
1/4”x20 tap you would use a #7 drill bit not a #8, curious what your thoughts on this is.
@derrickiverson2992
@derrickiverson2992 5 лет назад
The difference is the thread count
@GordieGii
@GordieGii 5 лет назад
What's the difference between a bolt and a screw?
@Sharklops
@Sharklops 5 лет назад
civilengineersforum.com/bolt-vs-screw-difference/
@Hephera
@Hephera 5 лет назад
"coarse screws are perfectly fine" STOP ITS ALREADY CONFUSING ENOUGH
@0meat
@0meat 5 лет назад
That comment was course, but I'm fine with it.
@d.e.b.b5788
@d.e.b.b5788 5 лет назад
All I know, is that every time I go to the store to get a matching fastener, I'm screwed because nothing matches the threaded part that I bring in with me. Or, they're out of stock, and will continue to be, for the next 15 years.
@TheSuburban15
@TheSuburban15 5 лет назад
Find a Fastenal or other industrial supply house store. The home improvement warehouse stores only carry some of the common types, and have poor selections of hardware under 1/4"
@Sayider
@Sayider 5 лет назад
phew at least i can still make a living fixing threads
@fetalmistake5624
@fetalmistake5624 5 лет назад
You got the naming of Metric Screws wrong! Metric screws usually do not have the pitch in the name because the different sizes have different pitches that are predefined. As soon as the pitch changes from the normal ones it is designated by a letter in the name.
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