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Splitting Elm 

Splitting Elm
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American Elm yields about 20 million BTUs per cord, which is pretty good. It grows quickly and spreads wildly, but Dutch Elm disease gets them all eventually. As a result there are dead Elm trees all throughout North America, many of them dry as a bone. You might think this sounds like a great firewood source, and you would be right, except for one thing. You still have to split it.

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6 окт 2020

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Комментарии : 46   
@redcanoe14
@redcanoe14 3 года назад
I grew up in the UK after Dutch Elm Disease killed off all the huge English (Red) Elm. I spent almost 2 years bucking and splitting rounds of up to 32" diameter with a 7lb maul and wedges...the toughest wood I have ever split. Elm was used for making hubs on old-time horse drawn cart wheels, I can see why...LOL! I had severe tendonitis in my arms for a long time after that, still splitting wood with an axe today at 67yrs young! Good Luck in dealing with your woodpile.
@bluegrassoutdoors
@bluegrassoutdoors Год назад
One of the worst things I’ve ever split along with sycamore! Good job my friend. This wood is on a different level.
@Michael-db1ce
@Michael-db1ce 3 года назад
Splitting elm is very difficult, keep up the hard work, it's clearly doing you good.
@bb1040
@bb1040 2 года назад
Last August I cut down a big Elm for my nephew, where I have been cutting firewood for several years now, After cutting it down ( about 32" trunk) slicing it up and splitting it into firewood, I told him, NO MORE ELM TREES LOL..To cut the 32" X 16" slices into quarters so I could lift them into my trailer, I had to use the chainsaw. When I got that home I used my 6 1/2 ton electric splitter to finish the splitting, then stacked it. That wood will be used next winter, giving it time to finish drying, it contained a lot of water. Just Watching you trying to split that one piece of wood got me all tuckered out and had to sit back and rest the rest of the night. LOL I would have got mad at it and went after it with my chainsaw. Of course I am 75 years old now, and used to working alone all the time. So I have to rest more often, take my lawn chair and water cooler, when I get tired I sit in the shade and drink lots of water, until the heart rate caulms down again. LOL
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 2 года назад
It's really hard to say if elm is worth it. If it were only for the firewood, I would say it's not, but it feels good getting out and swinging an axe, so that makes it worth it to me. I like the lawn chair idea!
@bb1040
@bb1040 2 года назад
@@splittingelm7375 For a lot of years I split with an 8lb splitting maul, but as I got older that started to become a problem, then all I could afford was the electric splitter, and that has worked great for my small job each summer, it will split about 6 cords each summer, then I can put it in the garage and use it all winter to make the pieces smaller, before I take them in the house to burn. When burning season comes I stack a cord in the garage, in three racks, that gives me six weeks worth of wood, but I only work off the first rack, every week I bring in a half a rack, the other 2 racks are for if I get snowed in and can't get to the wood pile out back, then when spring comes, those two racks are burned or hauled back out to the wood pile for next season. I try to have 7 cords by the middle of August, that is all the space I have. When I cut down the big elm tree the main 32" trunk was still alive and green, found out later that the Amish here like to cut the elms into boards to build animal enclosures because they don't like to chew on the Elm wood. If we would have known that before, we would have sold the log . Most of my firewood is Cherry wood.
@ChristopherBix
@ChristopherBix 3 года назад
Man... I cut up a big elm and have let it season for 4 years. I've tried splitting it, and had about as easy a time as you are. It's practically impossible, and will grab your axe head like glue. So frustrating I actually searched on "splitting elm" ... and am so glad to see that it's not just me. ha. So stringy. And I find that though it catches fire well, and keeps lit, it is a little smoky. I brought some over to my girlfriends house and she wanted it split for a bonfire. And she stood there laughing at me as I tried. ha. Then other guys brought some dry hardwood and split it like butter. Now I wish I would have asked them to try the elm. ha.
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 3 года назад
Your best bet is to split it while it's still green! Or use wedges or even better, a gas powered splitter. I love splitting with an axe, but as you found out, elm is tough.
@ChristopherBix
@ChristopherBix 3 года назад
@@splittingelm7375 Unfortunately I didn’t get a chance to split it while it was green. It was a huge elm that had died and remained standing for several years. Then fell over into a ravine during a thunderstorm. I cut off some huge limbs and winch them up into the yard and cut them all down so I have a whole bunch of it and they’re good size. But it about drove me nuts Trying to split it. I thought I must be weak or something. Ha. Stringy, and would seize up on the ax. I had a steel wedge and a steal pointed splitter thing. Could drive those all the way into center and it still wouldn’t split. Ha I did have another go at it and this time just went for slabs off the side and that went a bit better. But I’m giving up on splitting any more. They’re dry as a bone and will burn fine as they are. I have a bunch of maple, hackberry, and some walnut as well.
@paulmanson253
@paulmanson253 2 года назад
@@splittingelm7375 When I was a kid,my great uncle,b.1895,had a dead elm in the lower pasture of his dairy farm in New York State. Warned us kids to never go near it,called it a fool-killer. As in,go near it with an axe and a limb was likely to kill the fool trying to fell it. Once I was young adult,I met a couple of guys who were Vietnam veterans. Somehow mentioned this,and to make a long story short,they showed up at his farm with some military grade det cord and other stuff that made a very satisfactory bang. It took just over an hour for them to reduce that tree to firewood. Still had to use a chainsaw for some of it,but about 90% was done by them. And the explosives they brought. I am not suggesting you try this,but I was truly impressed at how guys who knew what they were doing ,plus the right items(tools?) could solve a difficult problem. Asked them about it,they replied "how else to clear a landing zone in a hurry ?" Something about interlocking grain,I am told it is just about the most difficult wood to split. African Ironwood is supposed to be worse. Not sure if any of this will be a comfort to you.
@tyler3628
@tyler3628 2 года назад
After almost dying from exhaustion trying to cut elm, the way I figured it out was: 1. Taking a felling axe (specifically) with a VERY thin profile and razor-sharp edge (thicker axes bounce off); 2. Using the blade as a wedge, lining it up from the very outside edge of the wood piece towards the center; 3. Striking the flat back of the felling axe with a one-hand 2-4 pound sledge hammer to get it lodged in the wood piece (about 5-10 short, medium-effort swings); 4. Finishing up the remaining swings with a heavier 8 pound maul as the sledge (reduces stress on your wrist compared to using the one-hand sledge over and over). The back of the felling axe can pancake out over time but it gets the job done.
@swere1240
@swere1240 3 года назад
it would split alittle easier if u werent trying to go through that knot on the other side it helps to take a small chip off the side on elm to break the surface. i also cut it alittle shorter too lol elm is a pain but its good firewood. id rather split oak though its a breeze compared to elm lol and instead of holding the maul from the bottom of the handle slide your top hand down the handle as you swing it youll get alot more power that way and its less awkward. good luck man ive been splitting firewood by hand since i was a little guy and i still love it. great video
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 3 года назад
I counted 35 strikes in about 6 minutes. But say it took another 2 minutes to split the two halves into quarters for a total of 8 minutes for four sticks of wood. If there are roughly 700 sticks of wood in a cord, and 20 million btus in a cord, then these 4 sticks are worth about 114,285 BTUs (29,000 kcal). If I burn, on average, 400 kcal per hour splitting, then I burned about 53.3 kcal to produce the 4 sticks that are worth 29 THOUSAND kcal. So basically it's still worth it. Whew.
@Scrambledbrains3601
@Scrambledbrains3601 2 года назад
🤠
@stevesimonson1730
@stevesimonson1730 3 года назад
All the way from San Francisco... that’s riveting stuff right there, tell you what!
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 3 года назад
Got some Ash and maybe silver maple splitting coming up soon. You won't want to miss it!
@TomGun
@TomGun Год назад
Easier when it's frozen solid ;)
@johnnyboy13642
@johnnyboy13642 2 месяца назад
Thing is, the amount of energy you use to split a single log isn't worth it, and the potential for injury and downtime after. You have to put 100% into every swing or it'll be 100 swings before it splits. At that point that could be 50 oak logs split. It does burn great though (elm) but it lasts about 50% longer, at the cost of thousands of % longer to split. Worth it? Not sure it is, but if it's the only trees you have, you gotta make do.
@somewhere-n-Texas
@somewhere-n-Texas Год назад
Just picked up some big elm rounds outside a scrap yard today... I've never split 🪓 Elm before 😩...looks like I'm going to have a fun time trying to split it 🫣
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 Год назад
Yep, good luck! If it's green you might be fine, but otherwise you are going to have to earn it!
@somewhere-n-Texas
@somewhere-n-Texas Год назад
@@splittingelm7375 yes it's green 👍
@chrismckenna8379
@chrismckenna8379 3 года назад
I picked up some wood rounds for free. Just had to split them and haul them away. I couldn't understand why they were so hard to split. I just kept hacking at them in disbelief. The maul even bounced off the rounds a handful of times. I just figured out today they're elm wood. Have you tried smashing the top of the maul with a hammer? I gotta be honest it's still a ton of work but they do split that way.
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 3 года назад
I tried the hammer thing but got nervous that I was going to wreck something. Actual splitting wedges are definitely the way to go for dry elm.
@greyman8695
@greyman8695 2 месяца назад
You need to go round the edges, much easier
@ronaldwilkins6056
@ronaldwilkins6056 3 года назад
I swear they could make dozer blades and excavator buckets out of that stuff...I've gotten into some where the heart wood was like concrete, chunks of it were flying 30ft, couldn't even have my dog around when splitting it. I laid to rest a huge codominant elm a couple of weeks ago, need to finish bucking it up this weekend then try to start spitting it after morel season.
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 3 года назад
If you get after it while it's still green, it seems to go a lot better. I have a round of old, dry elm that I've hit a hundred times or more without splitting it. It's turning to mush at the top, but refuses to part.
@chadcrawford1502
@chadcrawford1502 2 года назад
The way I split elm if it's big stuff like 2-4ft around I will cut my logs like 2" long then it's like wham wham wham one hit with the maul. Elm doesn't split worth a -----t
@satisfactoyz
@satisfactoyz 3 года назад
I'm not trying to be hurtful, but you're form is key. Watch Buckin' Billy Ray Smith here on YT and try adopting the same form. You'll get more power out of your swings.
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 3 года назад
You mean the leg kick? :p
@redcanoe14
@redcanoe14 3 года назад
@@splittingelm7375 I chopped tough logs with Buckin' Billy Ray, he uses a flick if his wrist just prior to the axe head contacting the wood, he also reads the grain. See clip where we are working together..HOW TO SPLIT KNOTTY WOOD WITH AN AXE ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-di8LMZOmAVQ.html
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 3 года назад
@@redcanoe14 I remember that video, that's you? Good times, getting together to split wood! Got an idea in the back of my mind to have a splitting contest some day, but we will see. Maybe once I get the flick dialed in.
@redcanoe14
@redcanoe14 3 года назад
@@splittingelm7375 Yes, your double bit is a nice axe but her cheeks are too thin for splitting wood. I have an ugly old double bit that is worn down with fat cheeks, it splits wood real good. I have a few mauls (3.5 to 8lbs) and about 40 axes most of which I have re-hafted or renovated and experimented with. Elm is tougher to split than the majority of hardwoods because its grain is twisted and fibrous.
@mark76197
@mark76197 2 года назад
For elm a wedge and sledge is much more effective. Also, work on your form. You look like you are putting way too much effort in for the kinetic energy you impart to the log. Check out Buckin. He is very talented.
@bobikdylan
@bobikdylan Месяц назад
I just gave trying to split elm with an axe. Pointless. I'll just have to cut smaller with the chainsaw.
@wheelbarrowfriend2035
@wheelbarrowfriend2035 3 года назад
My axe that can go through red oak 24” in length barely dents 12” elm. I chainsaw my elm into shorter 6” pieces.
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 3 года назад
It seems ridiculous, but I think you are right, especially if it's dry.
@herrpauk
@herrpauk 3 года назад
@@splittingelm7375 I tried splitting a 2 foot elm log. 5t log cutter and a father swinging an axe at the same time didn't get the job done.
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 3 года назад
@@herrpauk I wonder if the end of the log was a little soft. I have a small pile of logs like that, that seem to be literally unsplittable (even for elm). Haven't quite figured out what's going on with them...
@herrpauk
@herrpauk 3 года назад
@@splittingelm7375 These few logs were relatively green, year old at best. I've heard wet wood is easier to split, but there are probably some variables (internet say that both are easy...). We kept those few small logs for chopping blocks, obviously, and I now have a good amount of elm plank :)
@pikeoutdoors7052
@pikeoutdoors7052 3 года назад
Invest in a wedge, and alot of time it's easier to take little bites don't try and center it. I'll have half a load split and stackes by the time you get done beating that chunk up
@IndianaDoug
@IndianaDoug 2 года назад
#LetsSplitThis
@artlover5798
@artlover5798 3 года назад
You're wasting your time. Now try rock elm, a 8" rock elm round makes my 30 ton log splitter squeal like a girl.
@splittingelm7375
@splittingelm7375 3 года назад
I ain't afraid ;)
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