History of the Sumerians: Briefly about everything ... Sooo much time invested in this lecture. In high-quality illustrations, beautiful animation and information.
❤️ Treat me with a cup of coffee, or support the channel and the dream: / vlad_kava (or the sponsor button on YouYube)
00:00:00 Introduction to the lecture. Is Ancient Greece really the foundation of our civilization?
00:04:07 The Fertile Crescent and the Neolithic Revolution
00:05:33 Where were the Sumerians? Tigris and Euphrates river
00:06:28 Sumerians and Ancient Egypt. What common?
00:08:10 Where did the Sumerians live?
00:08:34 What did the Sumerians invent?
00:08:42 What did the Sumerians know?
00:08:53 Sumerian language. Why is it unique?
00:09:05 Where did the Sumerians come from?
00:09:41 What did the ancient Sumerians look like? Sumerian statues
00:11:00 Why do Sumerian sculptures have big eyes? Question to you and my theory
00:12:28 Sumerian gods
00:13:45 Culture of Sumer
00:14:20 Where were the Sumerian cities located?
00:14:37 Why did the gods create the Sumerians?
00:15:04 Sumerian civilization
00:16:17 What was the Sumerian city-state?
00:18:42 Sumerian clay tablets. What is written on the Sumerian tablets?
00:18:54 Ashurbanipal Library
00:19:26 What is cuneiform? Sumerian cuneiform
00:20:40 Sumer and Akkad
00:21:15 National question in the bilingual state of Sumer
00:21:48 What does the word Sumerians mean? What did the Sumerians call themselves?
00:22:26 Emphasis in the word Sumer. For the grammar nazi
00:23:03 Sumerian religion
00:23:57 What is the name of the temple among the Sumerians?
00:25:00 Who was the head of the Sumerian state?
00:25:39 What kind of faith did the Sumerians have? What do their myths say?
00:27:04 Sumerian architecture. White Temple in Uruk
00:27:18 What is a ziggurat?
00:27:30 Why were ziggurats built?
00:27:41 What did the ziggurat look like?
00:28:13 How was the ziggurat built?
00:28:48 What does the ziggurat symbolize?
00:29:19 The standard of war and peace. Standard of Ur
00:29:46 How do ziggurats differ from pyramids?
00:30:10 Number 3 and number 7 in the ziggurat
00:30:25 Ziggurat Etemenanki or Tower of Babel
00:31:02 Babylon of the time of Nebuchadnezzar. Gate of Goddess Ishtar
00:32:03 Sumerian rules of life
00:33:08 Sumerian calendar
00:33:37 Sumerian astrology
00:35:28 Why did the Sumerian civilization disappear?
00:36:23 Sumerian astronomy as the meaning of Sumerian culture
00:38:06 The Anunyaki Gods and the Hierarchy of the Sumerian Gods
00:42:52 Structure of Sumerian society
00:43:44 Capitalism and liberalism among the Sumerians?
00:44:47 The social structure of the Sumerian society
00:45:14 Trade as the main part of Sumerian culture
00:46:32 The king of the Sumerians. His election and his functions in the city
00:49:24 Why did the Sumerian democracy change to totalitarianism? Why was Caesar killed?
00:51:17 How the Sumerian civilization expanded and changed
00:53:58 Who are the Sumerians? What is their uniqueness?
00:54:26 The afterlife of the Sumerians
00:58:22 Summing up. The meaning of the Sumerian civilization
00:59:23 Epic of Gilgamesh. What is the meaning of human life? Answer of the Sumerian gods
🧐 Standard of War and Peace from Ur:
• Шумеры: артефакт из Ур...
Who are the Sumerians? The Sumerians are the first ancient civilization who invented the wheel, the modern calendar, our orientation in time, hours and minutes, the circle of 12 zodiacs. The Sumerians also knew about the planets and stars, they invented accounting, bureaucracy, and many other things that we use today. It was such an advanced civilization that it was ahead of its time.
At the same time, the Sumerians lived along the Tigris and Euphrates rivers - this is Mesopotamia, where the climate does not at all contribute to favorable cultural and technical development. Despite this, the Sumerian civilization was very developed in all areas, and it left behind many mysteries, because of this, alternative history lovers shoot thousands and thousands of videos in which they try to convince everyone that the Sumerians were created by the aliens Anunnaki ...
🎓 My Italian school: / @italianovlad
@Italian with an art critic. Vlad Kava
❤️ Your sponsorship of the channel (or on Patreon) helps to fulfill the dream of making films about the history of art with the involvement of the world's best art historians! In my private blog on Patreon you get access to private lectures: / vlad_kava
17 июн 2024