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The Elephant in the Room [3]: the many holes in the Abraha story! 

Islamic Origins
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28 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 83   
@QueenQaffir
@QueenQaffir 3 месяца назад
I wonder how the elephants got to the desert? Buraq the flying donkey must’ve taken them. In other news, camels helped Mohammed fight in Antarctica. The camels, like the monkeys and trees, were Muslim too.
@QueenQaffir
@QueenQaffir 3 месяца назад
Mel: u removed ur ❤️ . I feel so left out. 😞😜
@ferizferizovic5522
@ferizferizovic5522 3 месяца назад
Selam. So wie du hier schreibst nehme ich an dass du eine ablehnende Haltung Islam gegenüber hast. Außerdem zeigt die Sprache die du verwendest nicht auf die Geschichte selbst sondern auf den Zustand deines Charakters hin. Meine Einschätzung ist dass deine Fähigkeiten zu reflektieren durch den Zustand deines Herzens getrübt ist. Ich empfehle dir dich für 40 Tage in die Einsamkeit zurückzuziehen um deinen eigenen inneren Geschichten zu begegnen die du dir selbst erzählst. Ich wünsche dir mehr Licht in deinem Herzen.
@TakaTinHey
@TakaTinHey 3 месяца назад
Surah Al fil in my opinion told the story of battle of dhiqar but they put fiction in it. The story is about the arab victory against Persia. And the Persia was known to use elephant in their army. So the setting must be in Al Hira which is kufa, or the juffan as mentioned in the book of Tang by the Chinese.
@QueenQaffir
@QueenQaffir 3 месяца назад
Anytime u have an a rab there is always fiction.
@CtrAltawesome
@CtrAltawesome 3 месяца назад
I think it was qadissiyya, it's almost certain in light of surah 106. Sassanids used Indian elephants especially in mesopotamia due to its water ways and it's proximity to the capital Ctesiphon. They is Indian documents which testified to the breeding of elephants for the kosrow. That means Muhammad is still alive 636. Could indicate the memory of Muhammad is a composite of an early hanif Preacher and the caliph Umar.
@vicmath1005
@vicmath1005 3 месяца назад
@@CtrAltawesome Indian documents? I am super eager to read them. Could you kindly point in the direction where to find them? Are these more than a 1,000 years old? What language are they written in?
@CtrAltawesome
@CtrAltawesome 3 месяца назад
@@vicmath1005 in compilation mostly Pahlavi, as this language was used in Sassanid Persia and regions it exercises influence, documents such as Matigan-i Hazar Datistan details there use. It's likely the details of the elephants was originally written in kharosthi due to the delicacies in translation. At least Pahlavi scholars are of that opinion.
@vicmath1005
@vicmath1005 3 месяца назад
@@CtrAltawesome Thank you
@johnlee7699
@johnlee7699 3 месяца назад
Miraculous Elephants 🐘 😅😂
@4kdronefootage178
@4kdronefootage178 3 месяца назад
an elephant needs 68 to 98 L of water each day. i wonder where did they get such amount of water in the desert? 🤔
@fay1298
@fay1298 3 месяца назад
Thanks Mel. Wasn’t the elephant called Mahmoud 😮
@noodleitout5424
@noodleitout5424 3 месяца назад
The word "فيل" (fīl) is believed to be a loanword from Ancient Greek, too. The Greek being "ἐλέφας" (eléphas).
@TheLinguist601
@TheLinguist601 3 месяца назад
No, that's absolutely incorrect. Akkadian attests piru, and pilu. Prior to Akkadian, Summarian had an unrelated word. The Akkadian word is almost certainly borrowed from an Indian language. Aramaic and Hebrew have the word pil פיל, from Akkadian. Greek derives the word from an Anatolian language possibly Hittite. There is enough direct and indirect evidence to suggest the word was borrowed from an early source on the Indian subcontinent (where elephants are native) by geographically western civilizations, and that Mesopotamian civilization acquired it prior to the Aegeans at least 700 years prior, possibly more.
@myspleenisbursting4825
@myspleenisbursting4825 3 месяца назад
The name Yunus is thought to be actually a borrowing from Greek though
@TheLinguist601
@TheLinguist601 3 месяца назад
@@myspleenisbursting4825 Yes, Hebrew Jonah יונה -> Greek Iōnas Ἰωνᾶς -> Arabic yūnus يونس
@jeremias-serus
@jeremias-serus 3 месяца назад
@@myspleenisbursting4825It is, but the Greek is borrowing from the Galilean Aramaic, which ultimately comes from the Hebrew. Yahuḥanan / Yehoḥanan (יהוחנן) -> Yoḥanan (יוחנן) -> Yohannēs (Ἰωἁννης) -> Yowannis (Ιωαννης) -> Yūnus (يونس) You can confirm it had to have passed through Greek because of the final s. If Arabs had gotten the name John directly from Hebrew or Aramaic they would have made it Yūna, Yūnan, or Yūnun.
@myspleenisbursting4825
@myspleenisbursting4825 3 месяца назад
@@jeremias-serus very interesting. Ilyas too right?
@AgnelloAffonso-xp5gm
@AgnelloAffonso-xp5gm 3 месяца назад
This is in ethopia, tales whn different sects africsn gounght moh put in arabia😢
@redpill8273
@redpill8273 Месяц назад
You'll find more holes in quran than in donut 🍩🍩🍩 shop
@bosbanon3452
@bosbanon3452 3 месяца назад
About linking the propeth and the Budha, the islamic propeth mother died six year after his birth not shortly after his birth
@mysotiras21
@mysotiras21 3 месяца назад
Same trope though - the Orphaned Sage, who will face many hardships due to the loss of his mother.
@vicmath1005
@vicmath1005 3 месяца назад
Good observations there. The elephants in the Maccabees story had Indian drivers. The Seleucid empire stretched from Turkey to India. So it is natural to conclude that their army had Indian elephants. Ptolemies, the Seleucids' counterparts in Egypt, made huge effort to do something similar using the African elephants. They failed. The African elephants could not be domesticated and/o used for the army. So naturally Abraha could not use the African elephants. There was no mode of transport available at the time to bring the Indian elephants to Himyar. Besides, Mecca of the 6th century was at Petra. The Saudi Mecca came into being only around 800 CE when Queen Zubaydah commissioned two aqueducts. The SIN elephant story was/is all about retrofitting the Year of the Elephant (570 CE).
@OksintasObones
@OksintasObones 3 месяца назад
I guess this story was plagiarized from an ancient sumerian text because thise mythic birds throwing stones is to be found in old Sumer
@ftk-forthekingdomministrie7439
@ftk-forthekingdomministrie7439 3 месяца назад
Where in Sumer?
@OksintasObones
@OksintasObones 3 месяца назад
@@ftk-forthekingdomministrie7439 iraq
@silverltc2729
@silverltc2729 3 месяца назад
Their claim is Mansu Mansa (the richest man to ever exist) took elephants to Mecca. He gave so much free gold out in Egypt that he destroyed their economy for 2 decades. 1. Why did the free gold go to Egypt and not the Hijaz? 2. How did he take elephants to the Saudi desert? 3. Is there any evidence of any of this gold still in existence?
@abj136
@abj136 3 месяца назад
Mansu Musa lived about 1300 ad, and should not be connected by anybody to this elephant tale. He is reputed to have been lavish with spending along his journey to mecca. (It was common for wealthy travelers to give alms and gifts as they traveled.). Gold doesn’t stay in one place, it’s the primary currency of trade for expensive things.
@mysotiras21
@mysotiras21 3 месяца назад
Magical elephants, which can march through the Hijaz without adequate food or water. No way! Abraha never reached Mecca, which didn't even exist in the 6th century. Plus, Abraha invaded Arabia long before Muhammad's purported birth in 570 AD, and there is no record that he used elephants during that invasion. Great video.
@baba.volanath
@baba.volanath 3 месяца назад
where i can the get the Daniel Beck's article? it is no longer available on academia!
@CtrAltawesome
@CtrAltawesome 3 месяца назад
No he pulled the article I think last year as it now appears in a published book called evolution of the early Qur'an itw chapter 1 with a few additions. So it's behind a paywall. I have the article somewhere in my pc but I thought it's a very strained interpretation personally.
@ftk-forthekingdomministrie7439
@ftk-forthekingdomministrie7439 3 месяца назад
I'd be interested in the article.
@karenthompson1337
@karenthompson1337 3 месяца назад
Thanks Mel!! Awesome explanation.
@DomainofKnowlegdia
@DomainofKnowlegdia 3 месяца назад
The Quranic corpus is fascinating and mysterious at the same I ponder what underlying meaning there could be rather than looking at the surface and relaying on the Islamic tradition to understand the Quranic corpus.
@ASHORSHEMAYA
@ASHORSHEMAYA 3 месяца назад
What I personally believe in is that whoever wrote the Quran deliberately gave the stories and events with open, unspecified endings because people would have criticized the Quran if it had presented those stories as the Muslim commentators began to present them later, because the intention was hidden until the centuries passed and people began to completely forget and the commentators’ narratives would be revealed. Even with its conflict, the only source of information and any criticism was facing accusations such as departing from religion, and the result is known (murder under torture).
@abj136
@abj136 3 месяца назад
They told stories without their ending because the stories were already known, and the point was to extract a meaning from part of the story. Then the stories were forgotten and the meaning became reinterpretted in terms of new stories forged much later to explain the now confusing partial stories.
@ftk-forthekingdomministrie7439
@ftk-forthekingdomministrie7439 3 месяца назад
💯
@ASHORSHEMAYA
@ASHORSHEMAYA 3 месяца назад
@@abj136 A simple example of why the Qur’an did not specify who the son was whom Abraham intended to offer as a sacrifice to God, and why did the Islamic dispute over this point arise? Was it Ishmael or Isaac? This is an intentional issue, not a random one. On the other hand, we see the full details in stories such as the story of Hud and the story of Salih in the Qur’an, as these two people, whom the Qur’an considers to be prophets, do not have followers who pose a threat to the spread of Islam. Therefore, we see that their stories came complete and clear, and there were no notable differences among the interpreters about them. This is, in brief, the concept of taqiyya from the practical point of view. It is a period of appeasement with the intention of gradually imposing colonialism when the time comes. All of these are part of the traditional foundations of Islamic politics.
@Number1MisinformationHater
@Number1MisinformationHater 3 месяца назад
1. Even if we were, for the sake of the argument, to assume that سجّيل means brimstone, that still wouldn’t parallel the destruction of the antagonists in 2 and 3 Maccabees. 2. 105:3 uses the word طير (bird), not ملك (angel) and there’s absolutely no reason to assume that it actually talks about angels. 3. Very few Jews are familiar with the Book of Maccabees, considering the fact that it’s not part of the Tanakh. The only other time the same phrase is used in the Qur’an is in 89:6, where it talks about the destruction of ‘Aad, a south-Arabian tribe not mentioned in the Bible. Several much more popular narratives, such as those of Adam (38:69-70), Noah (11:49), Joseph (12:3/12:102), Moses (28:44-46) and Mary (3:44), are said to have been unknown to the initial audience.
@mysotiras21
@mysotiras21 3 месяца назад
Doesn't matter if 7th century Jews were familiar with Maccabees. Their Christian neighbors certainly knew the story. Christians far outnumbered Jews at this time.
@Number1MisinformationHater
@Number1MisinformationHater 3 месяца назад
@@mysotiras21 Definitely not in the hijaz.
@mysotiras21
@mysotiras21 3 месяца назад
@@Number1MisinformationHater , but this event did NOT take place in the Hijaz. Mecca DID NOT EXIST during the 6th century AD. The story was BORROWED from Maccabees, then relocated to MYTHICAL Mecca.
@Number1MisinformationHater
@Number1MisinformationHater 3 месяца назад
@@mysotiras21 Mecca is mentioned more than once in the Qur’an and you’re ignoring the fact that over half of the verses in surah 105 don’t match up with the story in Maccabees.
@mysotiras21
@mysotiras21 3 месяца назад
@@Number1MisinformationHater , Mecca is NEVER mentioned by name in the Arabic Qur'ans. The closest you get is "makkah" in surah 48:24. Your own scholars say this word applies ONLY to the area around the Kaaba, NOT to the city that now has a similar name. There is also "bakkah", plus "the mother of cities". ZERO reason to assume either of these are the Mecca of later Islam.
@bosbanon3452
@bosbanon3452 3 месяца назад
Wait can't the elephant use sea water ? Maybe Abrahah marched through the coastline. Confederation of Kindah and other bedouin Abagabar?? The standard Islamic Narative or the arabian legend said there's a traitor called Abu Righal who helped Abraha as guide as he know arabia better, Abu Righal become anonymous with traitor in arabic, like how the greek use the name of the hunchback man in the Thermophlye (sorry i forget) as traitor. maybe the name Abu Righal changed into Abu Abagabar in the sabean language. It is also possible that the expedition bring extra water to the elephant and using Abu Righal and his bedoiun guide to find water and calculate how many water being needed by countng how far are the distance between the oasis, if using sea water is not possible
@abj136
@abj136 3 месяца назад
To bathe, sea water is fine I’d guess. To keep the elephant drinking enough, there would need to be too much water carried on this journey. In any event, there’s no reason to even follow this speculation when the known history fits Q105 better than the legend invented much later.
@abj136
@abj136 3 месяца назад
To be clear, Genesis has always told the story of Abraham, long before Islam arose. He traveled from Iraq to Palestine and Egypt, but never Saudi Arabia. He did go to “Macca”, but it was called Salem and Moriah before it was also called Mecca, long before the new site in Saudi Arabia was invented to change the place of pilgrimage.
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