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The Evolutionary History of Whales - Cetacean Evolution Part 1 

Ben G Thomas
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The millions of years that led to the modern-day assemblage of whale, dolphin, and porpoise species encapsulates a truly incredible period of mammalian evolution. In this video, we will be reviewing what is currently known about the evolutionary history of Cetacea, as well as examining the relationships this clade has to other, closely related mammals.
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Sources:
www.montclair.edu/profilepage...
www.ivpp.cas.cn/cbw/gjzdwxb/xb...
www.annualreviews.org/doi/10....
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evoluti...
The Walking Whales - J.G.M Thewissen, 2014
The Evolution of Artiodactyls - Donald R. Prothero, Scott E. Foss (editors), 2007
www.nature.com/articles/natur...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raoellidae
deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstr...
palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk/palaeofi...
wayback.archive-it.org/all/20...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
Steeman ME, Hebsgaard MB, Fordyce RE, Ho SYW, Rabosky DL, Nielsen R, Rahbek C, Glenner H, Sørensen MV, Willerslev E. Radiation of extant cetaceans driven by restructuring of the oceans. Systematic Biology. 2009
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
www.researchgate.net/publicat... (Romero 2012)
paleobiodb.org/classic/checkT...
www.annualreviews.org/doi/ful...
link.springer.com/article/10....
Gingerich PD, ul-Haq M, von Koenigswald W, Sanders WJ, Smith BH, Zalmout IS (2009) New Protocetid Whale from the Middle Eocene of Pakistan: Birth on Land, Precocial Development, and Sexual Dimorphism. PLoS ONE 4(2): e4366. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone....

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22 сен 2018

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Комментарии : 1,9 тыс.   
@mfroggy1819
@mfroggy1819 4 года назад
Fish finally evolving to be able to walk on land: Yes, finally we get to see what's on the surface. Millions of years later... Whale ancestor: *I WANT TO GO BACK*
@Szgerle
@Szgerle 4 года назад
Even better, the ancestors of elephants and hyraxes came back out again
@altaccount9903
@altaccount9903 4 года назад
@@Szgerle but dugongs and manatees don't
@gwendolynstata3775
@gwendolynstata3775 4 года назад
What an Entire Mood.
@ZACHaDN
@ZACHaDN 4 года назад
KATE!! WE HAVE TO GO BAAACK!
@pauls5745
@pauls5745 4 года назад
he missed eating his favorite food, fish
@CheeseCakes11944
@CheeseCakes11944 3 года назад
I love these drawings, it's like there's only one guy who makes drawings of prehistoric extinct animals, and he lived in the 70s and 80s and only had faber castel colouring pencils . God bless him.
@2msvalkyrie529
@2msvalkyrie529 3 года назад
Top comment !
@jackrobinson1073
@jackrobinson1073 2 года назад
Might’ve been James Gurney. He has a RU-vid channel where he goes through some of his prehistoric life illustrations
@jamesbentonticer4706
@jamesbentonticer4706 2 года назад
It's called paleo art. It is beautiful isn't it?
@CheeseCakes11944
@CheeseCakes11944 2 года назад
@@jamesbentonticer4706 Yes, there's always something uncanny and F'd up about these animals. Like some john carpenter movie esk. It makes the animals extra terrifying.
@blue9445
@blue9445 2 года назад
Its not art- well actually yeah it is my bad bad of real animals
@bkjeong4302
@bkjeong4302 5 лет назад
Fun fact; When an orca eats a seal, it’s an artiodactyl eating a carnivoran. The exact opposite of what usually happens.
@ksoundkaiju9256
@ksoundkaiju9256 5 лет назад
It's like a camel eating a dog?
@bkjeong4302
@bkjeong4302 5 лет назад
Yep.
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
And when an orca eats a penguin, it's like a goat eating a Trex.
@bkjeong4302
@bkjeong4302 5 лет назад
Sean Kennedy That too. It’s an artiodactyl eating a theropod
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Bird eating spider? Arthropod eating a theropod. Octopus eating a seagull? Mollusc eating a theropod. Man eating a chicken? Hominid eating a theropod. What a world, what a world!
@sendmorerum8241
@sendmorerum8241 4 года назад
Narration: ancient cetaceans Auto sub: ancient sea turds Me: ok
@jamielishbrook2384
@jamielishbrook2384 3 года назад
Please.tell me that was real
@reisorange607
@reisorange607 3 года назад
my brain: ancient doggos
@mr.grizzly_builds6505
@mr.grizzly_builds6505 4 года назад
Evolution of a whale: -Hooved wolf -Then it looked like a big rat/wolf hybrid -then it’s in the water -then it’s slimy(but still hairy?) -now it’s a whale
@tictac3207
@tictac3207 4 года назад
Well, at least we're not being coerced into believing some bearded dude in a toga snapped his fingers and it just appeared.
@peterdavies137
@peterdavies137 4 года назад
Hence why this is utterly ridiculous and nonsense
@peterdavies137
@peterdavies137 4 года назад
@@tictac3207 so you'd rather believe in a theory that's proven to be false? Yeah, showing your superior intelligence there aren't you 😂
@tictac3207
@tictac3207 4 года назад
@@peterdavies137 prove n to be false? Who said that? Another fool who believes in sky fairies? No, this time, it's a Christian who found it. His name is Philip D. Gingerich. I suggest contacting him and discussing it, rather than whine silly BS at me.
@peterdavies137
@peterdavies137 4 года назад
@@tictac3207 who said it was false? How about the very man who put forward the theory of evolution to begin with? Not to mention the fact that Darwin stated that at the current rate of fossil discovery in 1859 that within 100 years we should find the irrefutable fossil evidence to prove the theory as fact and if we haven't fount the proof by that time then his theory is wrong, we haven't found that evidence and it's been 161 years, 61 years past the 100 year timetable given by Darwin himself. So now do you see how utterly stupid you look when you argue and defend a theory that not only was denounced by Darwin himself but has also long since passed the exploration date set in it by him as well 😂 you sir are just a narrow minded and sad individual
@matthiasfloren2610
@matthiasfloren2610 5 лет назад
These animals always fascinated me. From tiny hoofted critters to oceanic giants. Evolution is a beautifull thing
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Wow, you are pathologically desperate. Maybe this goes beyond mere personality disorders?
@matthiasfloren2610
@matthiasfloren2610 5 лет назад
@@seankennedy5074 exuse me?
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Da Gourami Was responding to the try hard, low quality troll, Mullerornis, not you.
@matthiasfloren2610
@matthiasfloren2610 5 лет назад
@@seankennedy5074 okay my bad exuse me
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Da Gourami Not at all. I've just been having fun trolling his weak attempts at trolling all over the comments on this video. He has made over 30 cut and paste troll comments all about Ambulocetus, of all things to troll about. What is really sad is how he thumbs up his own comments, and displays no shame or humility when he is caught doing it. It's the same story across many biology videos on youtube, Mullerornis shows up ranting about irrelevant and inconsequential bullshit and having 3 year old's screaming tantrums when nobody takes him seriously. And then there is this pathological hatred for those he deems as 'conservative', meaning anyone who is not a fan of Karl Marx, and ranting about his blind hatred of Donald Trump, and projecting all of that hot headmess of his onto anyone he deems his intellectual inferior. All on videos about evolutionary biology!! He is real case, that one. My guess is that he suffers from a cluster B personality disorder, possibly cluster C. Poor kid, I would almost feel sad for him if he wasn't such an utter cunt and annoying prick all the time...
@hailgiratinathetruegod7564
@hailgiratinathetruegod7564 5 лет назад
It is still sad to see, that the last wales on earth lives lonely, on the western edge of England. With its mysterious sounds, no man on earth can understand till this day :(.
@PAULLONDEN
@PAULLONDEN 5 лет назад
*Hail Giratina The true god* ....animals will always be able to find a mate , pod, herd or pride...... For some in danger of extinction that will indeed be more difficult...
@zalesow3328
@zalesow3328 5 лет назад
PaulLonden you might need to re-evaluate your life
@madhatten00
@madhatten00 5 лет назад
wales not whales
@andycruzatx3387
@andycruzatx3387 5 лет назад
@@madhatten00 still backwards man
@theprimo100
@theprimo100 5 лет назад
Rwy'n cael y jôc
@geoffreystuttle8080
@geoffreystuttle8080 5 лет назад
Why is it that the Orca looks like a formal and handsome bad-ass but all the other whales and most porpoises look like they're in competition as to who can look most awkward ?
@ladyofnoxus6733
@ladyofnoxus6733 3 года назад
Cause Orcas are dolphins not whales lol
@justadummy8076
@justadummy8076 3 года назад
Alice Angel Beauty They are the largest of the dolphin family Odontecetes, whereas other large whales are Ceteceans
@ladyofnoxus6733
@ladyofnoxus6733 3 года назад
@@justadummy8076 yes I know this.
@budle89
@budle89 2 года назад
Handsome bad-ass according to who? Looking awkward according to who? To you? On evolution perspectives, they look that way to eat more effectively and efficiently on the food they eat.
@mainmoontoonaccount5732
@mainmoontoonaccount5732 2 года назад
@@budle89 Cmon dude don't be a fun ruiner
@DotDotDotDashDashDashDotDotDot
When scientist discovered whales are actually related to Hippos 10:47 **Surprised whale face**
@iliveinsideyourhouse3943
@iliveinsideyourhouse3943 4 года назад
Eventually, the whales stopped thinking
@nicholasduca5221
@nicholasduca5221 4 года назад
@@iliveinsideyourhouse3943 is that a mother f****** JOJO reference ?!?!?!?!?!?
@spareid6862
@spareid6862 3 года назад
@@nicholasduca5221 No
@nicholasduca5221
@nicholasduca5221 3 года назад
@@spareid6862 YESSSS
@ThomasBomb45
@ThomasBomb45 3 года назад
Hippos are great underwater, it makes sense tbh
@joslynsorensen9394
@joslynsorensen9394 5 лет назад
I love the book "Fish With Fingers, Whales With Legs: How Life Came Ashore Then Went Back to the Sea", but it's a little early to read to my son. Your videos, however, are perfect for him, and he loves your accent! (He's two, loves accents)
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
You can't help yourself, can you? It's not often I come across somebody so blatantly socially pathological, but there you are...
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Projection? That's a big concept for someone like you!
@joroivanov5400
@joroivanov5400 5 лет назад
Ummm yes a group of fellow intellectuals and scientists! My son is only two but he enjoys reading fascinating coments.
@GeraltofRivia22
@GeraltofRivia22 5 лет назад
@Mullerornis Fuck off
@instaclonemachine5159
@instaclonemachine5159 5 лет назад
Joslyn Sorensen awww that’s so wholesome 💖
@dillanswanson60
@dillanswanson60 4 года назад
After seeing this video, speculative zoology doesn’t seem too weird
@anthroposlogica9379
@anthroposlogica9379 4 года назад
That's because spec zoo is a method to teach evolution in a fun way people could understand easily
@pauls5745
@pauls5745 4 года назад
and I wonder in a few million years, if whales survive, will they lose their pelvis?
@FishWhiskey
@FishWhiskey Год назад
@@pauls5745 what about the hands in their fins? Wouldnt be shocked if the finger bones fused.
@organicdinosaur5259
@organicdinosaur5259 5 лет назад
Starting from complete land mammals, Cetaceans are amazing!
@BenGThomas
@BenGThomas 5 лет назад
Agreed!
@organicdinosaur5259
@organicdinosaur5259 5 лет назад
@ Mulleronis Huh?
@organicdinosaur5259
@organicdinosaur5259 5 лет назад
You gonna give us the cliffs notes? Or are you just gonna keep vaguebooking your opinion? Basically this paper says Ambulocetus and two Desmostylians were obligated marine mammals based on thoracic strength, there was also one inconclusive result on another Desmostylian. Your point is?
@organicdinosaur5259
@organicdinosaur5259 5 лет назад
@Mullerornis Thought so. Yikes. Maybe next time state what you mean instead of having people assume? Maybe get a discussion going like normal people would ?
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
OrganicDinosaur You will never get a discussion like normal people, from abnormal people like Mullerornis, the well known troll and cluster B personality disorder sufferer.
@SephonDK
@SephonDK 4 года назад
That first wolf thing really has a skull that looks like a whale skull. It's so weird, but makes sense of course.
@pauls5745
@pauls5745 4 года назад
it's a wonder; the primitive morphs that were tried and all the half whale otter looking rat things. only a very very few made it to adapt and morph further
@zawas4889
@zawas4889 3 года назад
00
@emsmnms3507
@emsmnms3507 4 года назад
i love that all the illustrations if ancient whales seem so happy you go you funky little ungulates
@pluto1310
@pluto1310 5 лет назад
One of the few times youtube recommendations has actually taken me to a video I'm genuinely interested in.
@presidenttogekiss635
@presidenttogekiss635 5 лет назад
Lol, that whale looks so out of place next to to all those herbivores.
@JanetStarChild
@JanetStarChild 5 лет назад
Some of those "herbavores" are actually more like omnivores.
@samuelmatheson9655
@samuelmatheson9655 5 лет назад
@@JanetStarChild Well, technically, everything eats sun if u follow the chain back far enough
@dgray3771
@dgray3771 4 года назад
Because it is actually a lot smarter than the rest of its cousins. And it eats meat. So guess what will happen if humans diverse in 2 groups, meat-eaters and vegetarians.
@tubbyqueen
@tubbyqueen 4 года назад
FunkYeah you can’t even spell “herbivores”..
@ghoultooth
@ghoultooth 4 года назад
D Gray Careful, you’ll start a flamewar lmao
@moonblast1647
@moonblast1647 5 лет назад
Dolphins are just Whale echo fighters
@velimirmisanovic8647
@velimirmisanovic8647 5 лет назад
Dolphins are just whales that don't take shit from anyone and together attack sharks that attack them :D
@telsonater
@telsonater 4 года назад
Now you got me thinking about that Sega Genesis game, Echo
@joshuadaltilia8480
@joshuadaltilia8480 4 года назад
Yeah they are, they're part of a group known as smaller toothed whales
@MesserTAMU
@MesserTAMU 4 года назад
They are Simi clones at worst. They offer much faster rush down gameplay.
@skizzik121
@skizzik121 3 года назад
Dolphins are dodgy cunts
@Suusleepy
@Suusleepy 3 года назад
You guys ever think about how, at some point this creature's evaluation, there was the first of its kind to never go back onto land after it was born
@laurencsikistvan6630
@laurencsikistvan6630 3 года назад
We had mammal-like crocodiles, then crocodile-like mammals... Nature is so fascinating and weird at the same time.
@jabby6709
@jabby6709 4 года назад
Fish: finally! after millions of years we have evolved TO WALK ON LAND! no more swimming for us at last! Whales: lmao dude watch this **evolves back into an aquatic animal** Fish: bruh
@hornytable1295
@hornytable1295 4 года назад
@AllSeeingEye ofGod Can't tell if this is a troll or your actually being serious
@aceambling7685
@aceambling7685 4 года назад
@@hornytable1295 its a schizo, dont engage
@seanmorgan2356
@seanmorgan2356 3 года назад
@AllSeeingEye ofGod Oh my Good God, your wall of text (too long didn't read) is so full of error and so full of shit that no right minded person is going to bother to point out and explain all the multitudes of errors out to you. You are just making a fool out of yourself on this comment thread, a perpetuating the stereotype that christians are ignorant. You are not going to convince a single person here with that claptrap.
@seanmorgan2356
@seanmorgan2356 3 года назад
@AllSeeingEye ofGod Okay, you're not a christian. But the Intelligent Design proponents that you are posting are Christians. Don't be fooled into thinking any of them believe Aliens did it, or any God other than the Christian God did it. Random mutations having all the time, that's why they're called Random. It can be de novo (in the sperm or egg DNA, also called the germ-line) which then becomes hereditary. We also know that retroviruses can insert themselves into a cell's DNA. The vast majority of DNA mutations have more to do with 'switches' that decide when to turn on or off a certain development or function (ie, not making a crucial enzyme, or autoimmune diseases). Even something as simple as blood types (ABO and RH Pos/Neg) are mutations. The vast majority of mutations are benign (not causing any benefit or problem). But I'm sure you know that a problem happens when an Rh Neg mother gives birth to an RH positive child? So mutations are random, and can be either benign, beneficial, or detrimental. However, Natural Selection is NOT random. The environment, the habitat, the predator/prey dichotomy...all of these natural forces act upon the phenotype, the physical expression of the genotype. An individual that lives long enough to have offspring, who then may carry beneficial mutations, then live long enough to have offspring of their own. And so forth. You mentioned Eagles soaring to catch prey, yet we know that birds are very different from each other in shape, abilities, predator/prey scenarios, breeding/birthing behaviors. All birds that we have today diverged from one common bird ancestor, who was a descendant of one type of dinosaur, and that all dinosaurs types evolved from one common reptile ancestor. btw, DNA had not been discovered at the time Darwin was writing his books. But the field of genetics in every possible way has demonstrated the facts of Evolution by Natural Selection. We don't believe in evolution because Darwin wrote about it. That would be an argument from Authority which is how conservatives think. We accept Evolution as the best model for the explanation of the diversity of life on earth because we have about 150 years of evidence from multiple fields of study (biology, genetics, geology, immunology, even cosmology). Darwin simply gets credit for being (mostly) right. You have almost zero evidence that a God did it. And how peculiar to post multiple links to so-called scientists to try to dispute science...you don't know enough about the subject to do anything other than accept their word for it. THAT's an argument from Authority. You don't understand the science, or the math, or the statistics...you are just regurgitating what creationists have convinced you of, because it resonates with you and you want to believe them.
@jadesmith8653
@jadesmith8653 3 года назад
@AllSeeingEye ofGod Sir, this is a Wendy's
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640 5 лет назад
Did you do this on porpoise?
@BenGThomas
@BenGThomas 5 лет назад
Very porpoisely
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640 5 лет назад
Ben G Thomas whale thanks for the reply. Can you be my accuracy checker for my videos? If you could for some of them that would be nice.
@istvansipos9940
@istvansipos9940 5 лет назад
yes. on porpoise :- ) that's a good 1. anyway, I have to go back to work. I'm writing a fictional story about a huge, short distance cargo ship, so a ferry tale
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640 5 лет назад
István Sipos lol
@papaidoceuteamamuito5975
@papaidoceuteamamuito5975 5 лет назад
no, he was making this video with an russian agent pointing a gun to his head while producing it.
@dwightmartincampbell7973
@dwightmartincampbell7973 5 лет назад
Not gonna lie I was lost when he was using the scientific names
@roninjolin7687
@roninjolin7687 5 лет назад
shit me too but it's interesting to observe these wild interesting freaks of nature..
@ianb.2575
@ianb.2575 5 лет назад
I wAsN't, YoU iMbEcILe
@nathanmayer87
@nathanmayer87 4 года назад
Yeah all the minutia of classification are messy and hard to keep track of, but the physical differences between animals is still interesting.
@G31M1
@G31M1 4 года назад
I just came for the pictures :) The thing is that I‘m not even native in English and I don’t even know how these classifications are in my native language.
@davidvondoom2853
@davidvondoom2853 4 года назад
He really does drone on and on, blending sentences together with no pauses in between. He makes it all sound boring, like a robot reading of a page. He drops dozens of names, like we've all heard of them before and offers not associated pictures to go with those names, to make it easier. Anyone who isn't familiar with the subject matter would get easily lost in his flurry of name dropping and poor explanations.
@reddoguk7405
@reddoguk7405 5 лет назад
The evolution of whales have always fancied me. I remember going to an expedition in Aberdeen as a kid and being big into dinosaurs ect from a young age it helped feed my intrest in evolution something that's still here to this day. Love the videos by the way please keep up the good work.
@Noone-of-your-Business
@Noone-of-your-Business 5 лет назад
You really should point out the confusion about the Basil"saurus" name, as the animal was initially believed to be a reptile, and only later found out to be a marine _mammal_ .
@mortimertobarius9484
@mortimertobarius9484 2 года назад
Its kind of funny that Basileus is not even the modern Greek word for king; it is a medieval Greek spelling of that word.
@ElazarYershovFilms
@ElazarYershovFilms 5 лет назад
Never do a face reveal man. You’re too awesome for that.
@StrawbeeKat
@StrawbeeKat 2 года назад
well well well
@gtcwsn
@gtcwsn 2 года назад
Ur right he will look dumb and n0 one will want to watch him after that
@bendykirby4828
@bendykirby4828 2 года назад
Who’s gonna tell ‘em?
@eminem2996
@eminem2996 2 года назад
@@bendykirby4828 it was the video with him and his mom right? Which video is that?
@ninjahombrepalito1721
@ninjahombrepalito1721 5 лет назад
Everyone talks about mosasaurs and megalodons. Basilosaurs deserve more attention.
@corkcamden9878
@corkcamden9878 4 года назад
Yeah, God forbid we should hurt the basilosaurs feelings. Sheesh. Screwy.
@physetermacrocephalus9986
@physetermacrocephalus9986 4 года назад
There are plenty of other impressive creatures, such as the Livyatan depicted by my profile picture, that are underrepresented in popular media.
@widodoakrom7032
@widodoakrom7032 4 года назад
No Leviathan are
@RedXlV
@RedXlV 4 года назад
@@corkcamden9878 Too late for that, just look at the name. We hurt its feelings by mistaking it for a reptile.
@ninjahombrepalito1721
@ninjahombrepalito1721 3 года назад
@@corkcamden9878 don't be stupid, you can't hurt the feelings of a dead animal. But it would be nice to have more basilosaurus in media and discussions. I think plenty people would be very interested and some of us who know about basilosaurus even thrilled.
@prschuster
@prschuster 5 лет назад
So much for the creationist claim that "there are no whale transitional forms".
@michelguevara151
@michelguevara151 5 лет назад
"real evidence of evolution is all fake created by scientific cultists wishing to destroy the divine order! it's the devil's work! REEEEEE!!! creationists are like feminists and sjws, reality derangement syndrome sufferers.
@andrewlee7755
@andrewlee7755 5 лет назад
@@michelguevara151 That's generalization. Besides, it's not like acting like a troll is going to net you "internet points". I'd rather be like prschuster with his calm, rational assessment than a trolling meme such as yourself.
@andrewlee7755
@andrewlee7755 4 года назад
michael browne You really can’t explain each step. That’s how evolution works. It’s a slow, gradual morph where slowly, features are developed and lost.
@frenchguitarguy1091
@frenchguitarguy1091 4 года назад
Andrew Lee this is the internet where memery is commonplace
@KaiserMattTygore927
@KaiserMattTygore927 4 года назад
@michael browne Yes I expect someone to explain literally every single successful reproductive generation, Trillions upon trillions of steps. I hope this is sarcasm
@johncolasont6195
@johncolasont6195 4 года назад
Can you imagine swimming by the beach and one of these bastards bumps up against you? 13:43
@rumuelnathanael8043
@rumuelnathanael8043 4 года назад
"Eey mate, do you have the goods?"
@brianjensen5661
@brianjensen5661 3 года назад
Pants will be shat
@samyrandome425
@samyrandome425 3 года назад
Looks like what Dolphins should look like if looks matched behavior
@SxCAceYT
@SxCAceYT 3 года назад
not it face is cute
@yux.tn.3641
@yux.tn.3641 4 года назад
watching stuff like this makes me care a lot more about the environment and climate change
@BradShreds
@BradShreds 4 года назад
Watching these make me realize climate change is an inevitable and natural part of earth’s cycle.
@ghoultooth
@ghoultooth 4 года назад
PJ Not when it’s coerced by humans. Climate change is natural but not to the extreme degree we are seeing in localised areas.
@EndsleyIV
@EndsleyIV 4 года назад
Yeah, rabbits and mice will eventually evolve into new roles and niches becoming new animals overtime replacing defunct species. It's nature.
@theproudnoob4490
@theproudnoob4490 4 года назад
@Based Haole definitelly humans win on that one lmao they would win if you only counted with the metane live stock expels to the environment
@theproudnoob4490
@theproudnoob4490 4 года назад
@@BradShreds it definitelly is, the climate change is a couple of million years early tho
@graphite2786
@graphite2786 5 лет назад
Extremely impressive video, well researched, narrated and illustrated. Looking forward to part two.
@peterdavies137
@peterdavies137 4 года назад
Shame it's all nonsense
@wizardlizard8213
@wizardlizard8213 5 лет назад
Do more of these!
@BenGThomas
@BenGThomas 5 лет назад
There'll be another one within the next week (hopefully) :D
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Mullerornis: *Awww, nobody is paying attention to me and my self proclaimed brilliance* Everyone else: *Who invited this halfwitted fucktard along?*
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Come on, Calita, I thought you were going to censor me from youtube? Why has this not happened? After all, you are all powerful, all knowing and obviously my moral and intellectual superior... Do your best, peaches!
@Planet-Rodela-3
@Planet-Rodela-3 5 лет назад
Basilosaurus got it's name, because they were originally believed to be reptiles. Similar to mosasaurs.
@tijanamilenkovic9442
@tijanamilenkovic9442 Год назад
mosasaurs are reptiles you know
@justincarnes1553
@justincarnes1553 5 лет назад
Mammalian crocodile? Terrifying.
@American-Plague
@American-Plague 5 лет назад
Like a large otter!...kind of
@KalleVonEi
@KalleVonEi 3 года назад
Amazing
@Brakvash
@Brakvash 5 лет назад
*A gripe I have with the majority of prehistoric illustrations:* Why do illustrators draw prehistorical animals without lips? I mean there's never any end to them. There are barely any animals today with permanently bared teeth, so why shouldn't a majority of the animals in prehistoric times have lips on most illustrations?
@CerealKiller420
@CerealKiller420 5 лет назад
I have similar gripes too. It doesn't make any sense to me. How are these paleoartists so amazing at shading, coloring, anatomy, backgrounds... yet they have literally no creativity or vision when it comes to the actual animal's appearance? They just draw them like, so plain, it ends up looking weird and unnatural. Even the "plainest" looking animals that are alive today still have stunning and beautiful features. For example, look at a coyote's fur coat... from a distance, it just looks like a plain brown color, but when you look at it up close, their fur is white, black, brown, all sorts of shades. I don't know why they do it. Maybe they're just trying to make art for some boring, crappy middle school science book and wanting it to fit the narrative of what people think dinosaurs look like, or something. I don't know.
@American-Plague
@American-Plague 5 лет назад
I've ALWAYS wondered that. I agree. It looks ridiculous and unrealistic. As if every prehistoric animal just can't wait to murder the next living thing. You km know what I mean.
@almachizit3207
@almachizit3207 5 лет назад
@@American-Plague And most of the time, they just look ugly. Most living creatures are definitely not ugly (with some exceptions), so why would prehistoric creatures be ugly?
@American-Plague
@American-Plague 5 лет назад
@@almachizit3207 Ugly by whose standards? Yours? What do you think about Aye-ayes? They're extremely cute right? And snakes. Frogs that hatch out of holes on another frog's back. This is all so cute. Anyway, evolution doesn't care about what you think is cute so that's a totally irrelevant point even if there were some global way of proving what's cute and what isn't. Your whole comment is full of totally illogical nonsense.
@American-Plague
@American-Plague 5 лет назад
@@almachizit3207 Wait...my mistake. I thought you were arguing against evolution based on the fact that they aren't cute. Lol! Sorry! I gotta stop arguing with these idiots so much! Haha!
@andyjay729
@andyjay729 4 года назад
TLDR: Whales are hippos that wanted to get out of the sun and so they stayed underwater...forever.
@maxgreece1
@maxgreece1 5 лет назад
Really, rally good this one. Can't wait for part 2. I think I'm 15 years behind in my knowledge on whales - amazing how it all changes.
@godslaughter
@godslaughter 3 года назад
What I love about cetaceans so much is their skull anatomy. I highly recommend doing some research on skull bones of ceataceans and how much their nasal bones and premaxilla moved upwards. It's just so fascinating, they still possess the same bones we do, but they're just morphed in a different shape. Absolutely superb.
@arrubiooo2197
@arrubiooo2197 5 лет назад
would love to see a video about giant sloths and their origin! Keep up the great work you're the best
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Yes! And the giant lemurs!
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
And the low quality troll has such huge views and positive ratings for their feeble uploads. But really, isn't this 'trolling' that you are attempting to do, extremely low quality? I mean, even for you...?
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Shitting myself? Over a flaccid wimp like you?? HA!!! Good one Carlita!
@heilwr
@heilwr 2 года назад
@@seankennedy5074 ?
@brandyrose9997
@brandyrose9997 5 лет назад
This is a great example of what I love about RU-vid. Thank you Ben, well done. 👏💕
@ethanwatkins3528
@ethanwatkins3528 5 лет назад
Honestly feel like I need to say thanks with every video that you upload! Learn lots from your content.
@robertfletcher3421
@robertfletcher3421 5 лет назад
You have done fantastic research on this group of wonderful mammals I am looking forward to the others.
@BenGThomas
@BenGThomas 5 лет назад
Thanks! :D
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
This obsession with ensuring that everybody who comes across you on youtube, finds you a thoroughly inane nobody with a major disconnect between the intellect you think you possess, and that which you display. Keep it up kitten! You are setting fire to the conservatives! You are like Khaleesi, Breaker of Chains, except you are Mullerornis, Burner of Conservatives. *LOL!*
@northropi2027
@northropi2027 4 года назад
Credit to Fossil Fighters for introducing me to Pakicetus. Double credit for their tendency to reuse animation rigs between many models and their inexplicable decision to reuse the one they used for the saber cats leading to an extremely cat-like model that confused the hell out of me when I actually looked the thing up. ...triple credit for the Eldar, Special Dinosaur Edition and their robot laser Therizinosaurs. They were cool. And quadruple for introducing me to the concept of horrifying eldritch world-eating fish, I don't care if the model was shit it spooked me at 12.
@starlight0313
@starlight0313 4 года назад
Northropi lol I watched JaidenAnimation’s vid on it
@donhillsmanii5906
@donhillsmanii5906 3 года назад
I am in love with this channel. The knowledge and communication skills of Ben are A-PLUS! Gonna have to contribute towards this
@nicoledavis5719
@nicoledavis5719 4 года назад
it is AWESOME that you always include cited sources!! Thank you!
@ashknoecklein
@ashknoecklein 5 лет назад
I really enjoy all these videos. Keep up the great work!
@BenGThomas
@BenGThomas 5 лет назад
Thanks, we'll try :D
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
I just can't tell if it is borderline personality disorder, or histrionic disorder. Which personality disorder is it?? Perhaps both, perhaps all...
@cennethadameveson3715
@cennethadameveson3715 5 лет назад
Another video that clarifies things I didn't quite understand and add new knowledge to look up🐋🐬🐳
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Hahaha! Wow, the delusion of self importance is strong in this one...
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Whoa! What a comeback!! Are you 12 or something? If this is the quality of your 'burns', then somehow I can't see that too many conservatives have been singed by the likes of you...
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Ooooh, the big youtube power broker is going to terminate me because I fail to acknowledge zhe's unparalleled brilliance and genius.. I am totally shocked, I mean it's not like an insignificant leftist parasite to have a banny tanty on the internet when they don't get their own way, so totally out of character...
@doburu4835
@doburu4835 5 лет назад
@@seankennedy5074 he's a massive troll bruv, don't bite his bait.
@That-Google-Guy
@That-Google-Guy 5 лет назад
Thank you so much for posing this ive been DYING For a Ben G Vid on whales! Can’t wait to see part 2!!!
@seb987806
@seb987806 5 лет назад
Wow, love this video and your channel in general! Please keep up the amazing work!
@yoo7289
@yoo7289 5 лет назад
Really interesting I only new a part of the whale evolution and find out out more when I watched the eons video but her Its covered in much greater detail keep up the gpod work
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Mullerornis; *I'm heaps smarter n stuff than you, fall at my feet and bathe in my brilliance.* (Just don't get blinded by my latent psychopathy...)
@thomasneal9291
@thomasneal9291 5 лет назад
how about you both stfu?
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Ummmm, how about 'no'?
@witchflowers6942
@witchflowers6942 5 лет назад
Really interesting video! Whales are my favorite animals. They’re biology, evolution and especially intelligence is just so unique and enthralling.
@evodolka
@evodolka 5 лет назад
a truly fascinating video, i love "these evolution of" videos as it goes into great detail on the history and lineage of the animal keep up the grand work
@Rincypoopoo
@Rincypoopoo 2 года назад
That was first class ! Just what I wanted, as I was thinking about Whale evolution. Thank you. Looking forward to watching part II
@user-gm3rp4fp4g
@user-gm3rp4fp4g 4 года назад
I am always amazed how far evolution can change a organism, interesting and informative video
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Quality as usual. I would still love to see an exploration of another marine mammal family, Desmostylia. Some of the more derived species were fully aquatic pelagic animals, and would have lived alongside cetaceans, who ultimately won the battle of survival. How they managed to survive in the open ocean without any of the conventional aquatic adaptations, such as a streamlined body shape with modified swimming limbs and tails, makes them extremely curious and interesting creatures.
@dinhtynguyen8535
@dinhtynguyen8535 2 года назад
0s9z
@juanjoyaborja.3054
@juanjoyaborja.3054 2 года назад
They’re actually on the order level when it comes to diversity. They’re tethyerians, making their closest relatives today manatees and elephants. It would have had a hippo-like appearance but probably had the similar rough skin to elephants and manatees. They didn’t have a streamlined body shape at all, and bore huge flippers instead. Quite bizarre indeed. Although they lived alongside cetaceans, it’s likely that they went extinct from competition by sirenians, which fed in the same food sources as them. Sirenians evolved a much better body plan for life in the water, which is why they are still alive today and yet the Desmostylians all went extinct.
@imaginarysheeps
@imaginarysheeps 5 лет назад
I think the cetacean story is by far most fascinating evolutionary tale. Always love learning more about it-- Thanks!
@justincarnes1553
@justincarnes1553 5 лет назад
Loving this channel, been binging all morning!
@rustymixer2886
@rustymixer2886 4 года назад
Rodent : one day I'll swim and be the largest animal ever, I'll show you !
@leostrazsa5440
@leostrazsa5440 5 лет назад
0:31 A meme has been born: When your mom shares the Aux cord finally.
@KalleVonEi
@KalleVonEi 3 года назад
Pls make this a template
@rboth2
@rboth2 5 лет назад
this is super interesting!! love the work you guys have been doing
@AdmiralMattsoy760
@AdmiralMattsoy760 3 года назад
Wow!! Your videos are entertaining and educational. Really love your channel.
@MediumDSpeaks
@MediumDSpeaks 5 лет назад
Happy to see this, I'm fascinated by whales and was amazed to find out they were land based mammals who moved into the water later
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
Is this how you "burn conservatives"? By trolling with multiple comments about the same thing, that every single person is likely to ignore? Fuck, I bet even your piss is cold.
@jackib5369
@jackib5369 5 лет назад
Amazing interesting informative can't wait for more
@BenGThomas
@BenGThomas 5 лет назад
Thanks :)
@LordDice1
@LordDice1 5 лет назад
Excellent episode! Can't wait for the next one. 😊
@oddn3rd404
@oddn3rd404 3 года назад
This is a very interesting evolution, great video Ben!
@SalvatoreEscoti
@SalvatoreEscoti 5 лет назад
I have been wondering if Seals and Sea Lion went to a similar Evolution...
@AndrewTBP
@AndrewTBP Год назад
Yes, but Pinnipeds are Carnivora and most closely related to bears.
@kevinjohnson3521
@kevinjohnson3521 Год назад
@@AndrewTBP yeah, what proof you got besides your weak imagination or someone else’s opinion?!?! Oh yes, I forgot - cause you believe you need no proof, too funny 🤡… no proof just FAITH is what you have. Keep believing your fairytale!!
@doinosor6405
@doinosor6405 5 лет назад
My friend somehow doesn’t believe in evolution so I’ll just send him this
@KossolaxtheForesworn
@KossolaxtheForesworn 5 лет назад
how did your friend like it?
@doinosor6405
@doinosor6405 5 лет назад
Kossolax the Foresworn he never responded
@therublixcube3052
@therublixcube3052 5 лет назад
Probably busy scrolling down 10 Google pages to find that one creepy creationist nut website.
@Nothin2seehere-e4z
@Nothin2seehere-e4z 5 лет назад
Tell him that the creator was stupid for giving whales lungs. A smart one would've give it gills and lungs or just gills. These animals can sometimes suffocate. They can hold their breath ( actually air breathing marine animals store air in their bodies), but what happens if they get trap? They're doom to died. What a great creator that god is.
@therublixcube3052
@therublixcube3052 5 лет назад
What a great creator evolution and natural selection is, indeed!
@hildonschoeman8828
@hildonschoeman8828 5 лет назад
Your terminology an ethology is very impressive something you do not see often on RU-vid. Thank you
@Dell-ol6hb
@Dell-ol6hb 5 лет назад
Once again fantastic video, please keep up the good work!
@emiliohernandez6005
@emiliohernandez6005 2 года назад
Humans: "Return to monkey" Cetaceans: "Get on my level"
@727Phoenix
@727Phoenix 5 лет назад
The MRCAs of cats&dogs, cetaceans and artiodayctyls lived about the same time, approx 50 million years ago. The enormous differences in the rates of evolutionary changes amazes me. Cats & dogs are almost the same animal in comparison.
@shaunmcdaniels2460
@shaunmcdaniels2460 3 года назад
Very good video!!! I am fascinated by the evolution of these mammals... Kind of hard to follow for a layman like myself but I managed to keep up with most of it (I think).... Thanks for taking the time to make this....
@mstalcup
@mstalcup 5 лет назад
This is absolutely great presentation of the subject. I really like the abundance of good, imaginative paleo art.
@lunnaflame12
@lunnaflame12 4 года назад
That basil looks a little derpy...
@huskkie6684
@huskkie6684 4 года назад
the evolution looks like 1st evolution -otter 2nd - seals / walrus - 3rd -dugong 4th - the whales/ dophine etc ?
@murockey7512
@murockey7512 5 лет назад
Your videos are just - one word - great! No they are perfect. I love em.
@bestversion8159
@bestversion8159 5 лет назад
Another outstanding video on a fascinating topic. Thank you!
@Shaden0040
@Shaden0040 5 лет назад
Fascinating!
@that_dumb_beanch369
@that_dumb_beanch369 5 лет назад
Mullerornis dud okay we get it
@namnhat8287
@namnhat8287 5 лет назад
Hey Ben, have you ever consider a collaboration with Trey cause I Think you should. I've watched you two videos for some times, love them, and I would like to see you two collab.
@abnnizzy
@abnnizzy 5 лет назад
I used to love watching Trey, but he became too dumb and strongheaded for my taste. This channel here is way better.
@SanilJadhav711
@SanilJadhav711 4 года назад
@@abnnizzy Dumb ? How ?
@abnnizzy
@abnnizzy 4 года назад
@@SanilJadhav711 Dumb because of the radiation video he did. Dumb because of How he come so strong and condescending with his opinion, doesnt respect any of the comments from his Channel and then, if a half-assed journal says the same thing his commenters Said, he put his tail behind his legs and go with It. Dumb How everything he says is facts and fuck everything else. This Channel here is different. They make It clear that their opinion is based on current scientific discoveries and dont try to be better than anyone else.
@joanduthie1689
@joanduthie1689 4 года назад
These evolutionary timeline videos are a great way for me to study up for a speculative evolution project that I am going to be starting soon inspired by the premises of “Serina: A World of Birds.” Keep up the good work. 🙂
@tenrec
@tenrec 4 года назад
Excellent, excellent, excellent! Not too technical, and not unnecessarily dumbed-down. Well done!
@kaseybrown7664
@kaseybrown7664 4 года назад
When the last of these die, a massive space probe will visit earth and begin wrecking havoc on our oceans. We'll need to steal a Klingon Bird of Prey to go back in time and bring one to the future.
@thehowlingjoker
@thehowlingjoker 4 года назад
all because some big space tube only speaks in whale.
@WurstWasser617
@WurstWasser617 5 лет назад
It's a TWO PARTAH!!
@ianhay527
@ianhay527 5 лет назад
I like that this is essentially a review article, except in video format. Quality content
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
And here zhe is again, spreading zher mental dimness across the entire comments section in a desperate attempt at gaining the respect and attention that has eluded you through life... Poor, poor Carlita...
@jesseriker260
@jesseriker260 2 года назад
Very well put-together video. Thank you.
@dannore8077
@dannore8077 4 года назад
12:48 Hey put up that fossil for display. But we don't have the feet yet. It will be fine just put a damn drawing of what the feet might look like
@DESIBOY-fe7nm
@DESIBOY-fe7nm 4 года назад
Lemme hit the waters so nobody can kill me. Humans:- still hunt whale. Whale:- excuse me what da fa..
@BonaparteBardithion
@BonaparteBardithion 3 года назад
That's the craziest thing about whale-hunting. There's all these animals on land to hunt and some human said: Hey, guys. Let's jump in this log, go waaay out in the water and poke a whale with sticks. Though it's more understandable up north.
@jenniferheath2611
@jenniferheath2611 5 лет назад
I am really happy I ran across your vids. Extremely brilliant vids. I don't agree with the time frames but we are all different in our beliefs and I really appreciate your views TY.
@GringoCurt
@GringoCurt 5 лет назад
Absolutely amazing video. So much information, we will be watching it and pausing it and googling for many many weeks. We hope to be able to use our website in the Osa Peninsula of Costa Rica to be able to tell people more about these amazing species. Keep up the good work!
@himitsu_tokusketch
@himitsu_tokusketch 3 года назад
10:19 *s u s*
@Crocy
@Crocy 5 лет назад
AronRa has some competition XD ♥️
@richardevppro3980
@richardevppro3980 4 года назад
Hey Ben we have so muh in interest love all your shows thank you
@merikmalhads1676
@merikmalhads1676 3 года назад
I always love the moments when two scientists discover the same thing roughly at the same time without intercommunication. It indicates that scientific, cultural and even religious ideas are tied to specific points of growth in understanding that may be indicative of evolutionary markers in civilization development. Of course we'd need to to look at the history of other nonhuman civilizations to be certain but it really puts into perspective how, despite our view of detachment from the physical world, even our deepest thoughts and emotions are tied to physical absolutes
@mandrake6486
@mandrake6486 2 года назад
Your mom lore:
@gabepena1046
@gabepena1046 5 лет назад
Who thinks ambulocetus looks like a mammalian crocodilian?
@droopsmoop
@droopsmoop 5 лет назад
They might have actually occupied the niches of modern day crocs today aswell
@gabepena1046
@gabepena1046 5 лет назад
That’s awsome . It’s always so fascinating to see evolution branch out two different ways that are so similar but different
@droopsmoop
@droopsmoop 5 лет назад
@@gabepena1046 theres also that amphibian that also occupied the niche of crocs back in the period where tetrapods were started to colonise the land too
@gabepena1046
@gabepena1046 5 лет назад
Were they ambush predators as well?
@droopsmoop
@droopsmoop 5 лет назад
@@gabepena1046 yep and they looked similar to a gharial today
@bking8985
@bking8985 5 лет назад
I'm glad I came across this. Awesome video. Liked. Subscribed. Supported.
@richardevppro3980
@richardevppro3980 4 года назад
A fantastic collection of your best dinosaur evidence and facts,it will take me some time to go through them all but i will do for sure Thank you and Happy Halloween to you and all your family and friends, Thanks again for all the superb shows you make, Take care.
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640 5 лет назад
How do you castrate a whale? You send four skin divers!
@seankennedy5074
@seankennedy5074 5 лет назад
What is it's a sperm whale?
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640 5 лет назад
i did not make this video
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640
@greyideasthetheliopurodon4640 4 года назад
@caffeineandmemes :D
@SanilJadhav711
@SanilJadhav711 4 года назад
@Mullerornis Who are you even replying to here ? And also you don't need to paste the same link under every reply dude, we get it, the same thing can be done by posting a single comment Don't flood up the comments section with toxic comments and links, please
@canag0d
@canag0d 5 лет назад
It’s hard to compete with PBS EONS on you RU-vid right now... And let’s be fair... They rock your world... Nevertheless I really enjoyed this video and feel it can supplement a channel like Eons. I hope that doesn’t come across as an insult because it’s not. I really enjoyed this video :)
@canag0d
@canag0d 5 лет назад
Maybe you can mimic their videos and go into greater detail where they don’t?
@Gandaleon
@Gandaleon 5 лет назад
@@canag0d Why do you have to call it "competing"? I don't see a conflict here. People, who are interested in Paleontology don't have to choose ONE option. I can't get enough of these types of videos and I'll gladly watch both channels.
@CerealKiller420
@CerealKiller420 5 лет назад
True, but these guys aren't getting Patreon money, and they're not connected to PBS or SciShow. I think they're doing pretty awesome with whatever sad budget they have, lol. I just wish they'd find a host who wants to go on camera!
@guyincognito959
@guyincognito959 Год назад
It´s crazy how high the evolutionary pressure must have been when it even worked around "breathing".
@Zoeila
@Zoeila 5 лет назад
eagerly awaiting part 2 always been a huge fan of dolphins and orca's
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