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The fundamentals of space-time: Part 1 - Andrew Pontzen and Tom Whyntie 

TED-Ed
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View full lesson: ed.ted.com/lessons/the-fundame...
Space is where things happen. Time is when things happen. And sometimes, in order to really look at the universe, you need to take those two concepts and mash them together. In this first lesson of a three-part series on space-time, hilarious hosts Andrew Pontzen and Tom Whyntie go through the basics of space and time individually, and use a flip book to illustrate how we can begin to look at them together.
Lesson by Andrew Pontzen and Tom Whyntie, animation by Giant Animation Studios.

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23 мар 2014

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Комментарии : 501   
@Meow_yj
@Meow_yj 3 года назад
It reminds me of Albert Einstein's quote : "If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough." It's so amazing!
@SherlockFootball828
@SherlockFootball828 2 года назад
Yeah , it will remind me
@spuckhafte
@spuckhafte 2 года назад
That's Bohr
@Pedro-ds3cq
@Pedro-ds3cq 2 года назад
Or maybe you think it's simple because you are Einstein but other people still find very complex
@maroofshah4645
@maroofshah4645 Год назад
That's Feynmen's qoutation
@show_me_your_kitties
@show_me_your_kitties Год назад
Aww I've never heard that quote before but it's brilliant!
@economicsmafia
@economicsmafia 9 лет назад
As a person who hated physics in high school, thanks for making me feel intrigued by physics again. I'm actually clicking the part 2 video. Awesome. This shows how well-crafted animation videos can make abstract ideas concrete to layman like me.
@setedisangue9382
@setedisangue9382 8 лет назад
I find that those with the intelligence to first know the word 'layman' and secondly to then apply it to themselves are rarely ever a layman. Socratic wisdom and all that jazz.
@tanushka7779
@tanushka7779 2 года назад
Fundamental Sciences are Loved!
@Th3Shrike
@Th3Shrike 4 года назад
me: trying my hardest to understand what the heck is going on my brain: why the heck do they only have four fingers per hand
@daidai1048
@daidai1048 4 года назад
Kun Feng 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
@blauwbeer556
@blauwbeer556 3 года назад
lol
@anawesomepet
@anawesomepet 3 года назад
Don’t judge them, you only have 4 fingers per hand. The other one is a thumb.
@daviddulom8258
@daviddulom8258 3 года назад
So m not alone lol
@vijaynyaya6603
@vijaynyaya6603 4 года назад
Either this animation has explained the concept brilliantly or its just making it too simple to be accurate.
@MrHandsomeStudios
@MrHandsomeStudios 3 года назад
Totally agree
@amoghskulkarni
@amoghskulkarni 3 года назад
Too simple to be inaccurate* you mean
@FranziskavonKarma
@FranziskavonKarma 3 года назад
@@amoghskulkarni No, too simple to be accurate
@notty1772
@notty1772 3 года назад
Lol I didn't get it
@ishworshrestha3559
@ishworshrestha3559 3 года назад
Ok
@SlightlyWetFart
@SlightlyWetFart 8 лет назад
Still don't get it
@yash1152
@yash1152 6 лет назад
Have u watched second and third part of this video.
@usefulbobcat
@usefulbobcat 5 лет назад
Watch xkcdhatguy
@DrProfessor143
@DrProfessor143 5 лет назад
Pick a number between 1 and 10
@barrylongden7
@barrylongden7 5 лет назад
Seek and you will find! (I don't get it too but I obviously don't want to know it bad enough at the moment)
@exstazius
@exstazius 4 года назад
Each moment you are a different person.
@emanalmutawa8564
@emanalmutawa8564 8 лет назад
i love how enthusiastic the person talking is! :D
@aadikochhar4028
@aadikochhar4028 3 года назад
Schools: No! Youu can't learn physics and animation together Ted ed: Hold my cup😜
@TheJabberwock
@TheJabberwock 10 лет назад
These fellas are ADORABLE!
@Leto85
@Leto85 5 лет назад
Wow TED-Ed, you really makes it all sound so simple. I really love this animation.
@theresab1348
@theresab1348 7 лет назад
wtf am i doing here. i got a test tommorrow and now im just watching sone guys talking about spacetime
@eBiniyog
@eBiniyog 4 года назад
How was your test?
@anawesomepet
@anawesomepet 3 года назад
Have you finished the test after 4 years?
@dannina1280
@dannina1280 3 года назад
Are you INTP?
@MrHandsomeStudios
@MrHandsomeStudios 3 года назад
This is absolutely the best explanation for the space time diagram.
@ALeaud
@ALeaud 7 лет назад
I'm 18 months old and I understand this.
@LittleMew133
@LittleMew133 5 лет назад
Alex Leaud you can write, good job. I could write at 3 months old.
@Aj-xf5nu
@Aj-xf5nu 5 лет назад
I could study about space and time when i was 5 years old
@Thawtoy
@Thawtoy 5 лет назад
Aj Styles Pathetic. i was born with it coz my mom watched this ted clip!
@1007yes
@1007yes 5 лет назад
Please, a real overachiever understands this as an embryo.
@simranss2971
@simranss2971 5 лет назад
I'm just in stomach
@Amy-fd9xp
@Amy-fd9xp 5 лет назад
That moment when you're a seagull and you become a cosmic ray. Mood
@fernchilling
@fernchilling 10 лет назад
i feel like Einstien
@robertkuhn90
@robertkuhn90 10 лет назад
This is so ironic :-)
@kyrlics6515
@kyrlics6515 4 года назад
@@robertkuhn90 lmao
@gloriawang5608
@gloriawang5608 3 года назад
@@robertkuhn90 why lol
@blauwbeer556
@blauwbeer556 3 года назад
@@gloriawang5608 tbh i am not dure myself but i think it has to do that einstein created these theories.
@gloriawang5608
@gloriawang5608 3 года назад
@@blauwbeer556 oh okay well then that's just a misuse of the word "ironic"
@swornout5790
@swornout5790 5 лет назад
When you try to explain space and time to others but they just assume I'm talking about clocks lol
@Muffaddal1
@Muffaddal1 4 года назад
Very nice, has taken me just one step further to understanding brief history of time, going to read it again. By far, better than rest of the videos on space-time.
@yetokaswu7566
@yetokaswu7566 6 лет назад
What a brilliant illustration.. Relativity isn't so intuitive and you and its not always easy see the picture in the equations. Great job!!
@uday1663
@uday1663 4 года назад
Just listen to me, I'm not kidding. Last night I was wondering about space-time while sleeping and the next day i got this video on my recommendation. I have never searched anything related to space time ever in youtube or in Google.
@SuperBhavanishankar
@SuperBhavanishankar 4 года назад
you actually moved to future in your dream (4th dimension) and played this video unknowingly. sleep again to come back :P
@marsbar77
@marsbar77 3 года назад
This has got me thinking about both space time, and how/why they went for 2D/3D animation at the same time
@lizkaufman1389
@lizkaufman1389 5 лет назад
It's probably the only video on RU-vid that has defined spacetime in the best possible way.
@sandeepsambre
@sandeepsambre 4 года назад
Flipbook is best way to explain space time. Couldn't find any better video explaining space time like Andrew and Tom did
@ejl8412
@ejl8412 3 года назад
My smart friend: space-time Me: is that like face-time?
@sukhadeepmaan7385
@sukhadeepmaan7385 5 лет назад
Love your videos 😊 thanks for making them
@nostalgia63
@nostalgia63 3 года назад
Excelente vídeo. Philochrony is the theory that describes the nature of time and demonstrates its existence. Time is magnitive: objective, Imperceptible (intervals) and measurable (duration).
@justinh4576
@justinh4576 2 года назад
Once I finally was able to realize that time only applies to objects within space and not space itself the relationship between the two became much more clearer for me.
@anialator1000000
@anialator1000000 10 лет назад
probably one of the best explanation of space-time iv ever seen
@Pineapple-Lord
@Pineapple-Lord 10 лет назад
cant wait for part two!!!
@musicvideosish
@musicvideosish 10 лет назад
Cant wait till the next animation!
@dnyaadyb8795
@dnyaadyb8795 6 лет назад
I watched tons of vids and this one was the only one that I understood thank you very much
@dorax1876
@dorax1876 3 года назад
Imagine you all are in the Space time flip book !
@arnavnath94
@arnavnath94 5 лет назад
Superb superb man . How could I thank u for making this video , very well explained. Greetings
@ZomeaterWWZ
@ZomeaterWWZ 10 лет назад
Better explanation than a textbook. Thank you TED
@tracesprite6078
@tracesprite6078 2 года назад
For us humans, we experience space differently to time. We can move backwards and forwards and sideways in space but we can only move forwards in time. Also we can move through space faster (in less time) but it seems that time decides for us how fast we move through it.
@CitpeksAmi
@CitpeksAmi 10 месяцев назад
Actually, our movement through space decides how fast time moves relative to everyone else and our brains interpret the rate at which we experience time. For instance, animals can experience time differently than humans. But you are right that the direction we move through time doesn't seem to be up to us. Probably because of entropy.
@tracesprite6078
@tracesprite6078 10 месяцев назад
@@CitpeksAmi I don't really feel like I understand it. It's strange to be so familiar with space and time and yet not really be able to grasp it all.
@AndreasHaardt
@AndreasHaardt 10 лет назад
Great! Very well done. Where's part II?
@DamianAzriel
@DamianAzriel 10 лет назад
Elegantly put. Well done.
@twohornedpuppet85
@twohornedpuppet85 6 лет назад
Finally an educational video of spacetime I can keep up with.
@LeonyRhaw
@LeonyRhaw 10 лет назад
Nice video :D I'm still sure that time is a big ball of wibbly wobbly timey wimey stuff but well now I know some of the details.
@shirurirun
@shirurirun 10 лет назад
:D
@bensison4430
@bensison4430 3 года назад
Maybe one of the few ted ed vids i finished not having to gasp for more air.
@justingeorge6093
@justingeorge6093 10 лет назад
Mind blown I actual I learned something
@TheBilalien
@TheBilalien 10 лет назад
Excellent video, beautifully animated. Physics teaches us what we should know but always forget, 'it's always good to see things from different perspectives.' I think that goes for all the negative commenters who say this is 'too simple'. Too bad not everyone can be as worldly or as intelligent as you all. Pff
@niy._.
@niy._. 6 лет назад
Bilal Ahmadi I
@mohammedsalmanali01
@mohammedsalmanali01 5 лет назад
If you can explain it simply, it's an indication that you understand it
@scottyo2490
@scottyo2490 3 года назад
My eyes: watching My brain: what's for dinner?
@meenakshigupta5731
@meenakshigupta5731 3 года назад
I loved this explanation but sometimes when I don't get it properly I just re-watch it again and again......Thanks TED Ed for brilliant content.....😌
@yashvikudrigikar8943
@yashvikudrigikar8943 4 года назад
Can we take a moment to appreciate the animation and the narrator ?
@user-df1zb4iv6d
@user-df1zb4iv6d 3 года назад
めっちゃわかりやすいです!
@dhruvshukla5591
@dhruvshukla5591 6 лет назад
A very good explanation. I love TED ed.
@ashk77
@ashk77 3 года назад
Just loved it........super simple explanation...thanks :)
@tonyreyes8190
@tonyreyes8190 7 лет назад
Wow pbs did. Videos about these lines and I didn't get it but that was explained so well...bravo. And thankyou
@adityabagdi1178
@adityabagdi1178 4 года назад
My brain got lost somewhere in space time
@pseudonymm1407
@pseudonymm1407 10 лет назад
That was the best relativity explanation I've ever seen.
@dchoi99
@dchoi99 10 лет назад
I wonder if they are going to come to the conclusion that time progression is actually an illusion and that all time (past, present and future) exists simultaneously as does all possibilities. Good video. I like the idea of baby steps in explaining complex topics.
@sophiasandashley706
@sophiasandashley706 3 года назад
im 13 and i watched this video voluntarily without any knowledge and i get this
@naoualasarraj8968
@naoualasarraj8968 3 года назад
i have literally know idea what they aretalking about
@swbirder
@swbirder 10 лет назад
Good stuff. Never stop learning,
@ebird97
@ebird97 10 лет назад
Wow phenomenal for teaching!
@nicknice7839
@nicknice7839 3 года назад
This should be shown in every school and institute
@meghjoshi
@meghjoshi 9 месяцев назад
Space and time are relative, the more time I spend with my relatives the more space I need
@hal5530
@hal5530 3 года назад
Absolutely mind blowing
@teresalacroix7221
@teresalacroix7221 10 лет назад
this makes it so clear
@Cybeonix
@Cybeonix 10 лет назад
Nicely done!
@SindongSamsaraSamsalibab
@SindongSamsaraSamsalibab 10 лет назад
Really nice! Thanks alot!
@naveengwalia4007
@naveengwalia4007 5 лет назад
i really did not notice time passing.good work
@shidahnoh1857
@shidahnoh1857 Год назад
as an animator who loves learning about space this makes me happy lmao
@chanamethsangmookda969
@chanamethsangmookda969 4 года назад
On a scale of 1 to 10 how much of the video did you understand Me: yes
@alxzr
@alxzr 10 лет назад
People assume that time is a strict progression of cause to effect, but *actually* from a non-linear, non-subjective viewpoint - it's more like a big ball of wibbly wobbly... time-y wimey... stuff.
@PancorRath
@PancorRath 10 лет назад
only if you have a TARDIS or a really nice bow-tie because bow-ties are (what?) cool
@czechmate30
@czechmate30 10 лет назад
PancorRath If you were a true whovian, you would know that it was David Tennant that said that.
@PancorRath
@PancorRath 10 лет назад
czechmate30 David Tennant? pretty sure it was Matt Smith who said and etch in stone how cool bow-ties are... along with fez, fish sticks and custard and being possibly the dorkiest of Doctors
@agustinredin
@agustinredin 6 лет назад
Sounds like something Rick would say...
@newolderalso2
@newolderalso2 10 лет назад
gr8 stuff!1 thx. any links to parts 2 and beyond, plz?
@joryvans
@joryvans 10 лет назад
Wonderful!
@lexxbot
@lexxbot 9 лет назад
Oh I love this. ^^
@abbaseslami1061
@abbaseslami1061 3 года назад
Simple but very useful this time I got it thank you very match please some more
@thinkingslow173
@thinkingslow173 4 года назад
Please please please make a series with them
@demesnebrooks6275
@demesnebrooks6275 8 лет назад
This is brilliant
@advaittalekar7310
@advaittalekar7310 3 года назад
Sweet this is by far the best explanation for the worldline ❤️❤️
@stanmarshthedarsh
@stanmarshthedarsh 4 года назад
I want so hard to understand! I need to understand! But even when broken down like this into bite-sized chunks, my brain struggles. But alas! I will persevere!
@lakshmanankomathmanalath
@lakshmanankomathmanalath 10 лет назад
great. thank you.
@JJs_playground
@JJs_playground 4 года назад
I thought I had a decent understanding of space-time via Einstein's special theory of relativity. So I was surprised that I really didn't understand this video. Is it just me?
@hybmnzz2658
@hybmnzz2658 4 года назад
This is classical physics. The next part is special relativity and Einstein.
@sugarcakezz
@sugarcakezz 4 года назад
I haven’t slept for a while and figured all this out and tried to explain to ppl and they think I’m crazy
@emeproducti0ns
@emeproducti0ns 5 лет назад
As a visual/kinaesthetic learner, I learn more through watching RU-vid and cross-checking info in a Library than I did over 5 years and $50g worth of university 😓
@FrozenWeasel34
@FrozenWeasel34 10 лет назад
The next animation needs to be today!
@pantopia3518
@pantopia3518 10 лет назад
R u doing this on head squeeze also, I loved the vid about time travel
@sanjaybajpay8783
@sanjaybajpay8783 3 года назад
Pls make a second part
@MohitKumar-zt8jw
@MohitKumar-zt8jw 5 лет назад
Really nice explanation and good animation.. 👍
@Akuu378
@Akuu378 10 лет назад
I enjoy this video!
@mattvjmeasures
@mattvjmeasures 10 лет назад
Great video, thanks TED
@kumakuma_07
@kumakuma_07 3 года назад
Me: HEY I PASSED SCIENCE ONCE I SHOULD TAKE ON ALL OF SPACE future me: why can't i just h a v e a b r a i n
@fanriadho
@fanriadho 4 года назад
after big bang, time was moving forward and our reality flip book just flip at the rate of the remnants
@cristig243
@cristig243 3 года назад
The Sagnac effect proves that 1 observer travelling towards the light in a curved line path measures the speed of light as c + v . The key is that the radius of the curvature can take any value in the formula. I chose R tends to infinity and I find c - v and c + v in a straight line.
@joemendyk9994
@joemendyk9994 2 года назад
That was a nice bit of mumbo jumbo......
@mice1m1
@mice1m1 2 года назад
In Australia we measure spacetime as "kilometres per hour". my car strangely enough has a meter just for this purpose.
@joemendyk9994
@joemendyk9994 2 года назад
Illustrated as motion.....
@Mtmonaghan
@Mtmonaghan 3 года назад
It is crucial that you understand the difference between the Newtonian world view that the axis’s of your graph remain unaffected by motion. You simply rotate the graph within them to get the relative perspective you require. But the speed of light is “special “ you can not rotate its world line when trying to view from the perspective of a moving observer. So the only way you can get the moving observers world line vertical without affecting the world line of light is to consider the graph paper as a rubber sheet, call the sheet the space time continuum, a single thing, and stretch and squeeze it in a manner that results in the observers world line being vertical, but the world line of light remaining unaffected. The result will distort the time and space axis, which Newton said did not happen anywhere in space at any time. If you read off the position of a point that has suffered distortion on the undistorted axis, it will show a smaller reading than its original position before distortion had taken place. Time moves slower for a moving observers and distance shrinks it the direction of motion, but they would both agree on the speed of light.
@l.j.2917
@l.j.2917 4 года назад
Ok, where is the next animation? The interest is peaked!!
@KaalaantargatA
@KaalaantargatA 4 года назад
Amazing Thanks
@piyush_d4501
@piyush_d4501 3 года назад
Even if you create a whole one hours video instead of parts, we're going to watch it
@AnkitKumar4u
@AnkitKumar4u 6 лет назад
Instead of complicating things, you can simply say just like length, breath and height, time is also a dimension. That gives us our 4 - D. And that's true we move through time as well just like we move through length, breath and height. Although there is an exception too, we haven't yet figured out a way to move back in time
@joemendyk9994
@joemendyk9994 2 года назад
Time is not spacial......
@sowmiyavasudevan3395
@sowmiyavasudevan3395 2 года назад
Woah! this is so simple yet so informative! thanks, Ted-ed!
@popupblocked1
@popupblocked1 2 года назад
I watched it twice now. I understood clearly each word . But my brain still cant process it
@Miller4731
@Miller4731 10 лет назад
when is going to be able the 2 part?
@martymaxtv
@martymaxtv 2 года назад
it's like The 11th and the 12th dr. giving me a good explanation :D
@orbital16
@orbital16 4 года назад
Oh..the animation is great😂
@diyateresa5755
@diyateresa5755 5 лет назад
i have no idea how i reached here but this is my 12th video watching.. wow.. i aint doing my homework or anything but im learning something..
@Antenox
@Antenox 10 лет назад
Ahh, it's the Head Squeeze guys! :D
@pernoctambulo
@pernoctambulo 7 лет назад
Soy docente en Colombia. Agradezco mucho los subtítulos en castellano ¡Ü¡
@bubbachubs8224
@bubbachubs8224 5 лет назад
2:39 he said I guessed it........but i didn’t
@SuperBhavanishankar
@SuperBhavanishankar 4 года назад
sad :'(
@adityabagdi1178
@adityabagdi1178 4 года назад
He was referring to you from rush hour
@rockmeyer6988
@rockmeyer6988 4 года назад
How does gravity warp space time? And what does warping space time even mean? Does that mean gravity slows down time or speeds up time?
@peaceforworld3427
@peaceforworld3427 3 года назад
Got the answer? Kindly share it with me. Even i wanna know the same. Please.
@joemendyk9994
@joemendyk9994 2 года назад
It doesn't really as far as we know. That is someone's theory to explain certain phenomenon.
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