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The Genesis and Transformations of General Relativity - J. Renn - 3/10/2016 

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Bacon Award Public Lecture:
- “The Genesis and Transformations of General Relativity” by Jürgen Renn, Director, Max Planck Institute for the History of Science
- Introduction by Jed Z. Buchwald, Doris and Henry Dreyfuss Professor of History, Caltech
Learn more about General Relativity at One Hundred: The Sixth Biennial Francis Bacon Conference held at Caltech from March 10 -12, 2016: gr100.caltech.edu
Produced in association with Caltech Academic Media Technologies. ©2016 California Institute of Technology

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22 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 14   
@JulienBorrel
@JulienBorrel 4 месяца назад
GR and bacon, the best things in life reunited, at last !
@j18ter
@j18ter 4 месяца назад
Wow, I'm blown away. This is an amazing talk about the creation of GR. Both contents and presentation are excellent.
@coastwalker101
@coastwalker101 8 лет назад
This is a fascinating talk which investigates the history of the ideas in GR. Where did they come from, how did Einstein get it right and where have they lead. This is a very interesting story.
@kevinhanley3023
@kevinhanley3023 4 года назад
Awesome talk
7 лет назад
TY for upload
@davidmudry5622
@davidmudry5622 9 месяцев назад
NIST WTC FAQ 31 answer from NIST "Since the stories below the level of collapse initiation provided little resistance the building section above came down accelerating essentially in free fall." Einstein, "free fall is the equivalent to floating, doing absolutely nothing, and being weightless in deep space." Two spaceships are heading towards each other. The radar on each ship indicates the other ship is accelerating towards it. However only one of the ships is actually accelerating. The accelerating ship is the entire Saturn V Rocket, with lots of inertia. The non accelerating ship is just the tiny Apollo space capsule, with very little inertia. The crew in the accelerating one are accelerating @ 1G. and will be able to sit in chairs with their coffee in cups sitting on a table, just like here on earth. The acceleration they see out the window of the Apollo capsule is just visual acceleration. In the Apollo capsule the crew will be floating around weightless, just like falling off a roof in free fall. There will be a huge collision when the huge rocket crashes into the tiny capsule. But wait a minute, if the huge rocket only started to accelerate from a distance of 12 feet away, like the distance separating the north tower's 95 lower floors from the falling upper 12 floors, then only a relatively slight collision would occur. Now the Saturn V will have a bit more inertia to push, and the cruise control would add a slight more thrust to maintain the 1G. ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-RbAuCuLD1Ac.html ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-UD6VsPz6Bf8.html
@BlueSoulTiger
@BlueSoulTiger 7 лет назад
Caltech: how about getting a microphone out into the audience at question time? This time, the audience questions cannot be heard. Good questions, along with the answers they engender, are often just as revealing as the talk itself.
@kaiserahmed2629
@kaiserahmed2629 3 года назад
Love from Bangladesh may bestow uopm Albert
@whirledpeas3477
@whirledpeas3477 2 года назад
What?
@lubomirvlcek9888
@lubomirvlcek9888 6 лет назад
A particle moving in a transmission medium. Kinetic energy of a particle ( charge) moving at the velocity of v has two different values: Kinetic energy of a particle ( charge) Tkin id =mc^2 [ln |1-v/c|+ (v/c) / (1-v/c) ] in direction of motion of a particle ( charge) It is realy as Newton´s kinetic energy, where v is velocity of a particle ( charge) . Kinetic energy of a particle ( charge) Tkin ad = mc^2 [ln |1+v/c|- (v/c) / (1+v/c) ] against direction of motion of a particle ( charge) It is realy as Maxwell´s electromagnetic wave energy, where v is velocity of a particle ( charge). Corrected Third Newton's law of motion : All movements in physics are based on principle of action - reaction and on velocity of stable particles ( e-, p+,n0, D, He-3, α ). Action, as a motion of stable charged particles ( e-, p+,n0, D, He-3, α ), is characterized speeds up in source along ellipse or quasi- elipse ( excentricity e -> 0 ). Action creates unstable particles ( leptons μ−, τ−, baryons, mesons ), bosons W +, W-, Z (= particles = β electrons moving at nearly the speed of light )in direction of motion of stable particles ( e-, p+,n0, D, He-3, alfa ). Reaction creates into transmission medium, the electromagnetic waves, as unstable “particles” - neutrínos νe, νμ, ντ , mesons π0, π+ , π- , η , K and gamma rays (=waves of extremely high frequency >10^19 Hz ) - against direction of motion of stable particles ( e-, p+,n0, D, He-3, alfa ). Accompanying activity of reaction on movement of stable particles in the transmission medium are waves, or “unstable particles“ respectively , i.e. neutrinos and mesons. vixra.org/author/lubomir_vlcek Extraordinary proofs: vixra.org/pdf/1506.0207v1.pdf New Trends in Physics CD Rom /book, Elementes Pictures, Spheres in Nuclei, Forecasted Nuclei vixra.org/pdf/1504.0082v1.pdf One Blink of Electron is the Basis Amount of Kinetic Energy 6.62606957x10-34 Js vixra.org/pdf/1503.0056v1.pdf Confirmation of the Theory Under Discussion Wave-Particle Duality as Kinetic Energy Against and in Direction of Motion in Discussion Group Theoretical Physics !!!! Eureka !!!! vixra.org/pdf/1502.0184v1.pdf Einstein's Theory of Relativity Can not Explain ... vixra.org/pdf/1501.0199v1.pdf Corrected Newton´s Laws of Motion vixra.org/pdf/1501.0198v1.pdf Principles for the Theory and Its Agreement with Experiment vixra.org/pdf/1501.0197v1.pdf Wave - Particle Duality as Kinetic Energy Against and In Direction of Motion. vixra.org/pdf/1412.0131v1.pdf Improvement of Classical Physics vixra.org/pdf/1412.0125v1.pdf Kinetic Energy According to Einstein and According the Latest Knowledge vixra.org/pdf/1411.0533v1.pdf Form of Intensity of the Moving Charge Electric Field is Asymmetrical. vixra.org/pdf/1411.0531v1.pdf Form of the Interference Field is Non-Linear vixra.org/pdf/1411.0530v1.pdf Kinetic Energy of a Charge Moving at the Velocity of V Has Two Different Values vixra.org/pdf/1409.0090v1.pdf Three Objections to Modern Physics vixra.org/pdf/1408.0185v1.pdf Protons Are Perfectly Stable or Their Lifetime is Enormous vixra.org/pdf/1408.0133v1.pdf Please Read my Articles in More Detail. vixra.org/pdf/1405.0355v1.pdf Movement Principles of Ufo vixra.org/pdf/1405.0334v1.pdf Kinetic Energy vixra.org/pdf/1405.0308v1.pdf Who is Right? vixra.org/pdf/1405.0307v1.pdf What is Quark? vixra.org/pdf/1405.0237v1.pdf L.vlcek Vixra, Getcited, Book, CD, Conferences 14.5.2014 vixra.org/pdf/1404.0471v1.pdf Superheavy Spherical Nuclei. Island of Stability vixra.org/pdf/1404.0369v1.pdf Neutrino Oscillations vixra.org/pdf/1404.0279v1.pdf Physics is Easy vixra.org/pdf/1404.0273v1.pdf Particles, Waves and Trends in Physics vixra.org/pdf/1404.0268v1.pdf Physics is Beautiful vixra.org/pdf/1404.0261v1.pdf Introduction to my Two Articles Physics is Easy and Physics is Beautiful vixra.org/pdf/1404.0253v1.pdf Orbit Radius and Speed of the Sun Around the Center of Gravity of the Solar System vixra.org/pdf/1404.0248v1.pdf Spectral line Hα vixra.org/pdf/1404.0246v1.pdf Shortened Great Table of Elementary Particles vixra.org/pdf/1404.0243v1.pdf Great Table of Elementary Particles vixra.org/pdf/1404.0238v1.pdf Movement Principles of the Fast-Spinning Bodies vixra.org/pdf/1404.0130v1.pdf Nuclear Fusion Critical examination of fundamentals in physics www.trendsinphysics.info/ academia.edu tuke.academia.edu/LubomirVlcek L. Vlcek, : New Trends in Physics, Slovak Academic Press, Bratislava 1996, ISBN 80-85665-64-6. Presentation on European Phys. Soc. 10th Gen. Conf. - Trends in Physics ( EPS 10) Sevilla , E 9. -13 September 1996, www.trendsinphysics.info/ THE NEW COORDINATE SYSTEMS IN PHYSICS AND MAGIC NUMBERS This paper presents two new coordinate systems (s, t, u, v) and (s*, t*, u*, v*). There is a transformation of relations between (s, t, u, v) and (x, y, z) - cartesian between (s*, t*, u*, v*) and (x, y, z), between (s, t, u, v) and (s*, t*, u*, v*). The theory is an attempt to account for the existence of magic numbers in terms of interactions between an individual nucleon and a force field produced by all the other nucleons. Combination of the cartesian coordinate system with our news coordinates arise as very firmly fastening structure for description of nuclear spheres (shells). www.trendsinphysics.info/kniha/new.html New Trends in Physics CD Rom /book, Elementes Pictures, Spheres in Nuclei, Forecasted Nuclei 67 Pages. New Trends in Physics /book, elementes pictures, spheres in nuclei, forecasted nuclei, ZOO-3D editorfor interactive inspecting of nuclei spheres/, Academic Electronic Press, Bratislava, 2000, CD- ROM, ISBN 80-88880-38-6. www.trendsinphysics.info vixra.org/pdf/1506.0207v1.pdf Superheavy Spherical Nuclei. Island of Stability In the present paper we show, that nuclei Os 192, Pt 198, Hg 198, Hg 200, Hg 201, Hg 204, Tl 205, Pb 206, Pb 207, At 210, Pa 231, Th 232, AcU 235, Np 237, Pu 240, Am 242, Cm 247, Ku 261, and more create an island of stability. Keywords: superheavy spherical nuclei, island of stability, sphere 192 PACS number: 21.60.-n Spheres in nuclei Journal of Mathematical Modeling and Operations Research, Vol. 1, No. 1 Page 1 - 11.pdf The New Coordinate Systems in Physics and Magic Numbers Lubomir Vlcek Rokytov 132, 086 01, Slovak Republic Email: lubomir.vlcek@gmail.com JMMOR ISSN 2377-6404 (online) ................................................................................................................ kopecky.rtyne.net/teorie/vlcek.pdf kopecky.rtyne.net/einstein/einstein.htm ……………………………………… vixra.org/pdf/1502.0184v1.pdf Einstein's theory of relativity can not explain ... Abstract 1. Movement principles of the fast-spinning pulsars, (vixra.org/pdf/1404.0238v1.pdf Movement Principles of the Fast-Spinning Bodies ) 2. Nuclear Fusion , ( vixra.org/pdf/1404.0130v1.pdf ) 3. Wave - Particle Duality as Kinetic Energy Against and In Direction of Motion 4. the 4th Maxwell's equation, (2.38) in www.trendsinphysics.info/kniha/2-1.html#2-1-3 5. Lorentz equals without the help of Space-Time, (2.23) - (2.27) in www.trendsinphysics.info/kniha/2-1.html#2-1-3 6.Confinement of quarks (vixra.org/pdf/1405.0307v1.pdf What is Quark? ) 7. Great Table of Elementary Particles ( vixra.org/pdf/1404.0243v1.pdf ) 8. Spectral line Hα ( vixra.org/pdf/1404.0248v1.pdf ň 9. Neutrino Oscillations ( vixra.org/pdf/1404.0369v1.pdf ) 10. Form of the interference field must be non-linear. ( vixra.org/pdf/1411.0531v1.pdf ) 11.Form of Intensity of the Moving Charge Electric Field must be asymmetrical. ( vixra.org/pdf/1411.0533v1.pdf ) 12.Kinetic energy of a charge moving at the velocity of v has two different values: Kinetic energy against direction of motion as wave Tkin ad = mc2 [ln |1+v/c|- (v/c)/(1+v/c)] Kinetic energy in direction of motion as particle Tkin id = mc2 [ln|1-v/c|+ (v/c)/(1-v/c)] ( vixra.org/pdf/1411.0530v1.pdf , vixra.org/pdf/1405.0334v1.pdf , vixra.org/pdf/1409.0090v1.pdf Three Objections to Modern Physics ) 13. Yukawa potential ……………………………………… Why relativity works in some cases and fails in others ? Like Newton's theory works for small speeds v
@pacajalbert9018
@pacajalbert9018 3 года назад
v stave bez vedomí som videl vo sne ako sa vesmír sužuje z ľavé strany z práve strany smerom do výšky hore 🔝 kde zdvíha zem 🌏 ja som vo vedomí bol dole 👇 kde zdvíhlo zem a videl som ďalšie planéty ktoré stály na svojom mieste tak som sa otočil na späť k slnku ☀ a Spital sa prečo ne spadne lebo bol som v stave že som dole kde mňa zdvihlo zdola hore 🔝
@kaiserahmed2629
@kaiserahmed2629 3 года назад
Einstein Just something ultra dimensional creature
@gsanewphysics8902
@gsanewphysics8902 7 лет назад
Unfortunately, Albert Einstein had been poor in Astronomy when he was young. New finding in 2010 you don't know before, Einstein proving method for his hypothesis in general relativity "deflection of light by the Sun" isn't scientific and deeply wrong. Einstein ignored refraction of light: ie. astronomical refraction and terrestrial refraction. Actually, the first experimental of general relativity by Arthur Eddington in the year of 1919 was error. That is why Einstein never received a Nobel Prize for Relativity. Einstein proving method (EPM) via eclipse is 100 % domain of Astronomy, it’s not domain of Physics. Someone those who had been experiences in Astronomy: ie.measuring the altitude of celestial bodies using sextant, know exactly EPM isn’t astronomical scientific method, the result will always be an error. General relativity has been wrong since the beginning. General relativity violate the modern astronomy. General relativity violate the standard model of physics. Einstein’s gravity is wrong. Gravitational lensing is false. Lensing is caused by refraction, not gravity. Gravitational redshift (Einstein’s shifts) is false. Redshifts is caused by refraction, not gravity. GPS doesn't need and doesn't prove general relativity. In the case of special relativity is the same with general relativity: Einstein ignored refraction of light And more ……..Time dilation, Shapiro delay is false. Time delay of light (Shapiro radar signal) is caused by refraction, not gravity .. (More info in the books: Albert Einstein Failed In Three Classical Tests, Eclipse 1919 and the General Relativity Theory).
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