The Geography of the Ice Age

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Only a few thousand years ago, the planet's geography was drastically different than it is today. Massive ice sheets stored atop the poles lowered sea levels and exposed a number of interesting and very real geographical features. Let's explore this fascinating landscape, and see what we can learn from it!
I definitely missed a couple things so find me on twitter @theatlaspro to see the full map for yourself!
Help support over on / atlaspro
Find the music: / ice-age-3
Some links:
www.pnas.org/content/111/43/1...
geologycafe.com/class/chapter...
upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Wi...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Ag...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Ag...
upload.wikimedia.org/wikivers...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Si...
upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi...
cdn.antarcticglaciers.org/wp-c...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafr...
www.uib.no/fg/kvart%C3%A6r/12...
metrocosm.com/timelapse-evolut...
metrocosm.com/earth-19000bc-30...
i.redd.it/l1eye5puu3v11.jpg

Опубликовано:

17 апр 2020

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Комментарии : 5 тыс.

@jacklynch3627 4 года назад

We did it boys, we found old Zealand

@alexwhitton1 4 года назад

We sure did

@jairiske 4 года назад

Aw frick yeah

@curtisnixon5313 4 года назад

Your welcome bro

@joshjbradburn 3 года назад

NZ trying so hard to fit in with the big boys

@aukelootsma7460 3 года назад

Paolo G new zealand was discovered bij Abel Tasman who was from the Netherlands. In the Netherlands there is a province called Zeeland, this is how it got its name.

@comik300 4 года назад

I would like to see how nature reacted to these shifts in climate

@manuam98 4 года назад

The alligators in Northern Canada died

@davidbrunner7772 4 года назад

@@manuam98 D^:>

@tisFrancesfault 4 года назад

A lot of animals die, Others thrive.

@lizaachia8840 4 года назад

comik300 me too

@t_diddy538 4 года назад

Yeag

@kangsun201 2 года назад

Subbed for being selfless, sympathetic to the suffering of strangers, and refusing money. Most people would just explain it away, and ask for money anyway. I haven't seen anyone on any other channel do this, no matter how rich they are, or how many subscribers they have. Kudos to you sir. Class act all the way.

@rodrigof.r.desouza3587 2 года назад

I wish I had a geography class like this during my school years. I would certainly love this topic way more than I already like today. That's some phenomenal work right here, loved it!

@keithtinkler4073 Год назад

I would advise consulting properly documented books and articles

@cernunnos_lives 3 года назад

I wonder what archeological finds are left to be discovered underwater. Doggerland is just one amazing discovery.

@f4ptr989 3 года назад

Exactly! Yet the vast majority of archaeologists discount the idea that searching underwater is pointless and there’s nothing there! Check out Graham Hancock and Randall Carlson on Joe Rogan’s podcast talking about it! Fascinating dude’s!

@zorro2757 3 года назад

Near Kuba is a sunken City, that has 4 pyramids, wich all are bigger then the biggest of Gizeh. Its located 200 m under sealevel. Edit: Not 200 m, its 650 m sorry

@djmarshall1442 3 года назад

⁶⁶

@mombaassa 3 года назад

You might be interested in a book called, "The Archaeology of Beringia".

@johnzuijdveld9585 3 года назад

If there is anything to find it would be buried deep in the mud. Also I imagine nearly all structures would've been wooden so may have rotted but the lack of oxygen on the other hand may have prevented this. I suspect we'll have to wait for the next ice age to be well advanced before any excavations could begin 😔

@MrKago1 3 года назад

Dude, saying to people to not give money if they can't and letting them know they shouldn't feel guilty or obligated is an incredibly honorable thing to do. subscribed.

@muhammadikhwannurrosyidin8371 Год назад

Sundaland in the ice age, tropical seasonal snow can fall to an altitude of 3000 meters, at an altitude of 3200m-3600m tropical glaciers appear, so Mount Semeru, Rinjani and Kerinci with their current height can have glaciers Mount Kinabalu also has glaciers,The Leuser Mountains in Aceh often snow,Mount Rantemario in Sulawesi often snows, and Papua (Sahul mainland) has many ice fields.

@retroMartin Год назад

Africa even has receding glaciers now

@setphaser Год назад

Did you do a biogeography of the ice age? I’d be interested to know what australia was like then, whether there were still large portions of desert, and what the time periods were…

@LocalFood761 Год назад

he did

@fallendown8828 Год назад

he did 2 years ago

@elscruffomcscruffy8371 2 месяца назад

And what the indigenous peoples were doing at the time. Apparently they've been here for 40-,60,000yrs (they can't decide on the number.

@slabpanda 4 года назад

Asking people to stop supporting if they’re in need of the money makes me wanna give him money

@pavelgorokhov2976 4 года назад

Reverse psychology.

@chessonso2610 4 года назад

Philippines is on the right side of the Huxley line (revised from earlier Wallace line), therefore is not connected to the Sunda basin except Palawan Islands. For the most part, the Philippines is like another Wallacea and shares elements of Australian flora and fauna.

@IAmAlgolei 4 года назад

Well in that case, do not under any circumstances give me about tree fiddy.

@mikeyweaselwhipper3074 4 года назад

you could give to a charity, in his honor, like meals on wheels or something.

@NeedaNewAlias 4 года назад

Sun S you know so much! But not how to comment?

@FJ-th3sh 3 года назад

I've never heard someone admit that a hardship (i.e. the pandemic) is not affecting him financially, and therefore encourage others to stop supporting him financially if they are struggling. That's amazing! Way to go, Atlas Pro. That's generosity! I'm a big fan now!

@dovidsokol380 3 года назад

Wow 'Selfless" "There is some GooD in thus world" Nd its worth Fighting 4

@TheZodiacz 3 года назад

Jimmy Dore ends his videos saying something like nobody's got any money now so just enjoy the video instead of his old ending about subscribing for premium levels.

@leoblum0631 3 года назад

Indeed. I was taken by surprise too, but then, in my devious mind, I also thought that this perhaps is one of the smartest strategies you could employ to ensure continued support for your RU-vid endeavors. Nobody else says that, and who would actually withdraw his support from such a nice guy? This said, I found the research convincing, the presentation great and the graphics excellent. Well done, dear Sir!

@dmelson7502 2 года назад

@@TheZodiacz I was gonna bring up JD.🤣

@Stiffybeaver 2 года назад

Heard it from Reddx and Urban Ghost Urban Exploration but yeah that's cool

@Potkanka Год назад

I find the difference of landmass during and after the last ice age so interesting, and it sure helps a lot to see it illustrated on maps. Thank you for the video!

@judim5379 3 месяца назад

You’re literally the first and only content creator who instead of tirelessly pandering for more donations to keep posting so they didn’t lose thier audience loyalty but instead acknowledged and then ENCOURAGED his fans to take care of themselves first. You sir just gain this subscriber she’s as soon as I can afford a pot to… you know… also a supporter!!!!!!

@NIDELLANEUM 4 года назад

Me: studying is giving me a headache. I need a break. Atlas Pro: do you want to know the geography of the ice age in 15 minutes? Me: yeah, sure

@xZzirrSicK 4 года назад

Procrastination? Or classes too boring?

@NightcorEDM 4 года назад

Studying for school was meant to make to feel they way genius

@saulsavelis575 4 года назад

@Speaking Truth same headache to everyone who wants to change their neuron network to the better one :)

@ajmalsafi13 4 года назад

@Mike Keller You forget about Asian parents; doesn’t matter if there is a zombie apocalypse we have to read.

@NIDELLANEUM 3 года назад

Hey, I forgot I already watched this video. By the way, I am graduating, and classes and exams are all onlins now. If all goes well I graduate next autumn. Sorry for not replying

@ghoulunathics 4 года назад

if we assume that humans lived near the coasts and river banks as we can see today, just imagine how many totally unknown civilizations could have existed in all those lands that are now at the bottom of the sea.

@zethzune4997 4 года назад

There's one should fit the bill. Atlantis

@Bluejay5701 4 года назад

@@zethzune4997 I read as a kid that Atlantis was described as being on a pear shaped island.

@Odo-so8pj 4 года назад

Many including pyramids.

@TheThreatenedSwan 4 года назад

None.

@geraldimhof2875 4 года назад

You guys do realise that this ice age ended tens of thousand of years ago? The first accounts of humans forming civilizations date from a few thousand years only... I am very doubtful about "ice age civilizations"

@smokinXIII 2 года назад

I usually would watch such a video on the side, but it was too interesting and I was glued to it. Really good explanations, nice flow and amazing narration!

@maud3444 2 года назад

Do you know what's cool? The aboriginals in Australia actually have oral stories that go back to the end of this period (20 000 year ago). They tell stories about giants flooding the coastlands (the bridge between Australia and Papoea-New Guinea disappearing). These are the oldest human stories that we know of.

@unm0vedm0ver 2 года назад

some would say the Biblical flood is this very story, the end of the Ice Age along with catastrophic ice melt off and oceans rising (meltwater pulse 1A). all that weight coming off the poles caused the previous land bulge to sink. So the oceans rose, and the land sank. A hell of a time to be alive

@norml.hugh-mann Год назад

Mythology can't be relied upon as evidence

@AtheisticAtheist 7 месяцев назад

@@unm0vedm0ver There's a big difference between 6,000 years and 20,000

@drinno8900 2 месяца назад

Their story is dated to only 1000 years ago for the waters covering Great Barrier Reef according national geographic

@maud3444 2 месяца назад

@@drinno8900 Place was already under water by then

@ricardovaladez9875 4 года назад

I’d like to see the biology of that time

@IrritatorXleXretour 4 года назад

It was incredible, basically same as today but with so much more biodiversity, and megafauna.

@MsMRkv 4 года назад

Not much honestly.

@fabiovezzari2895 4 года назад

On the other hand I wonder what the fauna at the time of Pangea was like? Especially the marine fauna, because most of earth was an endless sea

@ikeartfilms7783 4 года назад

@@fabiovezzari2895 It depends when we are talking. When Pangea first formed there was incredible bio diversity, with many old organisms like trilobites and ancient types of coral still around, and on land many large amphibians and reptile-like mammal ancestors. However closer to the end of Pangea was in the midst of the greatest mass extinction earth has ever seen, and so bio diversity was at an all time low, with 70% of land species and 96% of marine species being wiped out.

@Tzar1 4 года назад

@@ikeartfilms7783 what caused the extinction event?

@dlawlis 3 года назад

I live in an area that was just at the edge of the last ice sheet. When I was learning about this in college I would bore my friends to death by pointing out the areas that the glaciers didn't reach. I never tire of reading about it or watching videos like this because I always learn something new. Thanks!

@TheZodiacz 3 года назад

I live near an area where you can see the scratches on the rocks from ice sheets passing over them, although from the Permian Glaciation (290 million years ago). Even though I think the striations are fascinating, so few people do.

@bojokowski 2 года назад

@@TheZodiacz how did the last ice age come about?

@jazzjj7665 2 года назад

Where is this

@dlawlis 2 года назад

@@jazzjj7665 Between Central and Southern Indiana, USA.

@dlawlis 2 года назад

@Vaylen Schultz Alfred E. Neuman

@jasonburmeister6727 2 года назад

I live in southwestern Wisconsin, known as the Driftless Area, a great example of what the landscape looked like before the glaciers ground down the high areas and filled in the lower areas.

@SpiderTreWithADash Год назад

The fact that you didn’t ask people less fortunate than you (whom just wants knowledge in a entertaining format) to pay for more knowledge… Much love! You have my support :)

@scrunglenut6222 4 года назад

i want to hear about how things were affected by the ice ageee

@Astrostevo 4 года назад

Seconded when it comes to the biogeograhy here.

@bojabang2188 4 года назад

It was more icey

@aldinhodzic5741 4 года назад

@@bojabang2188 thats what i needed to hear😂

@SmgPlayz 4 года назад

Well If Didn't Have Ice Age There Would Be No More Ice Age Baby

@BestKCL 4 года назад

Uhh... What do you mean?

@MsMRkv 4 года назад

The fact that you don't have annoying advertisements in your videos, is really nice.

@lordInquisitor 2 года назад

It's fascinating to think about how history and society would be different if the ice did not retreat

@mart099 2 года назад

absolutely superb video - so well explained. Love geography, earth science and geology

@hettyscetty9785 3 года назад

I learned about this in geography, it's basically the reason why Scotland has a massive dip in the middle where the majority of people live. I literally live in a bowl made out of rock that looks pretty in the winter.

@Lily-ge4tm Год назад

I think it's a similar story in some parts of NY.

@thomasnorton-crossman2160 4 года назад

The quality and detail of these videos never ceases to amaze me. Increasingly becoming my favourite channel!

@honeybadgerdontcare5559 4 года назад

U and I bro

@CooperHernick 4 года назад

Same

@jackeaton2142 4 года назад

Same! Do you know of any others like it as well?

@thomasnorton-crossman2160 4 года назад

@@jackeaton2142 Wendover, Joe Scott, Facts in Motion. All great channels.

@sirkarlf 4 года назад

@@jackeaton2142 CGP Grey, check it out. I kind of think he is imitating CGP, but maybe it's the other way round... dunno. They both seem to do good research and animation, so I learn...

@tomhoward1996 2 года назад

Did anyone else note the temperature peaks at 330,000 and 130,000 years ago are significantly higher than the current average? One other point of interest not covered in this presentation is the canyons at the mouth of the Hudson River and Chesapeake Bay.

@drscopeify 2 года назад

The ice sheet over Canada expanded and contracted as seasons changed and in one unique location, they expanded and followed mountain valleys in to today's Washington State like snakes of ice which were miles thick and at a few locations they would expand in to each other and crashed in to one another over and over. This incredible force caused the ice sheets to dig down in to the earth creating today's Lake Chelan at almost 1500 feet deep. Also as the ice sheet over Canada grew and contracted it rounded off some of the lower elevation hills and mountains in the Cascades making them look much older than they really are.

@PilotAwe 4 года назад

I will come back after 2 years when the RU-vid algorithm recommends this EDIT: The comment was funny because this video was Scheduled to air 20h from when I wrote this, thus being forgotten by me before being watchable.

@takem82.02 4 года назад

same

@ErnestJay88 4 года назад

or 10 years, because i keep get recommended videos from 2010 :D

@julanomoralesmapping3372 4 года назад

Well, I search instead.

@leonelarroyo573 4 года назад

Me too

@dankcitrus42 4 года назад

see you then my friend

@honeybadgerdontcare5559 4 года назад

Who else is mesmerized by this guys amazingnes

@ecar622 4 года назад

Practice makes perfect my friend

@Bobelponge123 4 года назад

Honey badger Don't care honrey

@astrohistorian2044 4 года назад

@Honey badger Don’t care Me! XD

@thepolice4063 4 года назад

Honey badger Don't care I’m mesmerised by your grammar

@honeybadgerdontcare5559 4 года назад

😅

@OzGeologyOfficial 8 месяцев назад

Far out mate, it feels so good to see your content recommended to me on my feed again. I miss seeing that logo. Been with ya since 20k subs btw bro, when you blew up ;) love your work. You're a big influence to me.

@DrTarrandProfessorFether Год назад

I am living near San Francisco, California. I read someplace that 20k BC (old school here), ice bergs and broken ice sheets were seen off northern Calif coast… that expanded out 80 miles… and local mountain high enough probably had snow for a good chunk of the year. Also, mike high glaciers carved out many valleys in the Sierra Nevada (Yosemite valley… at only 4500 feet).

@edgelord8337 4 года назад

Man I love this channel. It's one of the best geography channels on youtube and I absolutely love it! Keep up the amazing work and thanks for the interesting and educational videos. Stay safe and good luck atlas pro!

@AyedYoutube 4 года назад

i really want to know the climate on the land bridge between Australia and New Guinea! will it be just like the barren australian outback? or will it be full of lush rainforest covering the land bridge?

@yatowbvideo4475 4 года назад

The interior for the most part is still barren desert, the north however was lush rainforest, for the landbridge, i think it was a grassland

@AyedYoutube 4 года назад

@@yatowbvideo4475 I forgot that a lot of the deserts that we see today are jungles back then. I've read that around 40,000 years ago the monsoon failed resulting the already shrinking rainforest to be permanently lost. Im leaning towards that the landbridge back then were covered in rainforest..

@Spongebrain97 4 года назад

@@AyedRU-vid like with the sahara which at one point was very green. As was Antarctica which was tropical before it moved down south

@oposum244 4 года назад

Well North Australia is also covered with tropical/subtropical forest, and New Guinea is covered with tropical rainforest so it probably was forest/swamp region.

@andywomack3414 4 года назад

Excellent question. In general would depend on latitude. Near equator I speculate that it would be tropical rain-forest, with the emphasis on speculate. I don't know if there would be three wind-belts. Modern earth has easterly trades near equator, westerlies in mid latitudes and polar easterlies high latitudes. The boundary between the trades and westerlies is a broad area of descending air which creates the largest deserts. The boundary between the polar easterlies and mid-latitude westerlies creates up-lift, air mass fronts and mid-latitude cyclones, that stuff that's drawn on a weather map. I presume these wind belts would be narrowed with the least affected regions in areas with lots of ocean and closer to the equator.

@deino8348 Год назад

What a great, educational channel. I'm always on the edge of my seat waiting for your next installment. PLEASE, keep going and tell us about the biological/evolutionary effects of the glacial periods.

@davidoverstreet2875 2 года назад

The graphics showing the areas of land while the sea levels were lower are awesome, but the ice table actually migrated further south than is illustrated. And the moving ice sheets also made much more of an impact on the topography than implied, rerouting Rivers, forming mountains, including the Rocky mountains, and long, undulating hills, and gouging out deep canyons, including the Grand Canyon, some that were later filled with water, like the Great Lakes. The North American ice sheet reached as far South as Kansas at its farthest point, with the Eurasian ice sheet extending down to France.

@Mtech7752 4 года назад

"Winter is coming" is basically an old unconscious memory from the ancestors of canadian people.

@theuglybiker 4 года назад

Then it would be; "Winter's comin', eh?"

@hightechredneck8587 3 года назад

@@theuglybiker Can Confirm. We plan for winter around the same time mosquitos show up.

@respekted 3 года назад

Take off eh, you hoser Ice

@Smileyriley1 3 года назад

Z kids learning tube

@a_human8489 3 года назад

As a Canadian I can say false. I’m currently lying in my bed without a blanket door and window wide open in my underwear because it’s scorching hot rn. It’s almost 90 f which is too godamn hot

@rafaelzamudio354 4 года назад

12:40 That's the only way for Argentina to have the Falklands.

@astrohistorian2044 4 года назад

@Rafael Zamudio Lol.

@JesusFriedChrist 4 года назад

Argentina? What’s that? Oh you must be talking about the West Falklands... 😉

@MsMRkv 4 года назад

You mean "Malvinas".

@RealBadMike 4 года назад

Now there's a joke no one under 40 gets lol

@Tzar1 4 года назад

@@RealBadMike At least the ones who don't like history

@stevenburkhardt1963 2 года назад

Yes, I would like to see a video on the changing biogeography. This would be very interesting to this former forester/wildland fff

@ianstobie Год назад

Your research is so good! For example, when you mention the Wallace line at 9:53 you show us the map from the original paper by Alfred Russel Wallace from 1859.

@mopippenger7373 4 года назад

I would LOVE to see the climate distributions of the ice age

@MaureenLycaon 4 года назад

Just as an example, there was a whole ecosystem south of the ice that doesn't exist today, the mammoth steppe or "tundra steppe", which was more productive and favored large grazing animals that can't live there now. Read R. Dale Guthrie's "Frozen Fauna: the story of Blue Babe" for the details.

@georgehenry76 4 года назад

I have so few interests. Somehow however, maps and geography have always fascinated me. Since childhood I’m hypnotized whenever I see a map. The more detailed, the better

@nkstudios4947 3 года назад

same for me😁

@JAY22_ 3 года назад

Same bro

@carolyngames7705 3 года назад

Me too. My dad taught me how to read a map on a vacation to Florida and my interest grew from there.

@georgehenry76 3 года назад

Carolyn Games Sam for me lol. I was always my dads “Navigator”..I loved it.

@mysterious7215 3 года назад

Same

@franl155 Год назад

I always wondered why everybody went on about the Ice Ages in the Northern hemisphere while ignoring the Southern - I put it down to Eurocentrism, most scholars being in the Northern hemisphere, which [of course] made it much more important! I'd assumed that the ice would advance and retreat similarly in both hemispheres. Now at last I can see why the Southern Ice Ages weren't much on the agenda.

@gopal_kolathu1960 2 года назад

What a Crystal clear sum up of ice age coastlines. And what integrity in your closing statement on earnings. 👌🏽👌🏽👌🏽

@thatblondcanadian7845 4 года назад

I would love to see how nature had changed ( :

@DirtyJeans 4 года назад

PBS Eons has videos about it

@VENNOM711 4 года назад

I want to see that video too.

@saloni22815 4 года назад

Me too but we got many videos that actually shows us

@sarantis1995 3 года назад

One sip of this channel before going to bed improves my mental health

@lucreziasmith7346 8 месяцев назад

I love your videos. Thank you for such important information. I will be subscribing!

@andyabdullah3324 2 года назад

Great video as always. I'm from Indonesia and your pronunciation for the islands of Indonesia was spot on. Kuddos for you man.

@inkynewt 4 года назад

Honestly that was one of the kindest and most understanding patreon support calls I've heard since this pandemic got started. Too many people are still begging money from people who likely recently lost jobs. Thank you for being understanding and kind.

@ryanklinkerman5180 4 года назад

China: vigorously takes notes on reclaiming taiwan

@SenorTucano 4 года назад

Ryan K after first unleashing a genetically 🧬 engineered plague upon mankind

@beachchicken6268 4 года назад

Ramphastos it's called a joke

@yerri5567 4 года назад

@@SenorTucano You mean the US right? People around US Fort Detrick lv4 biolab suffered the exact SAME symptoms as COVID-19 *BEFORE* Wuhan got the virus. youtube dot com /watch?v=hnLMn-uT-Z0 /watch?v=8loolWzkc7w /watch?v=AEfxmHgO9zI

@bacon5126 4 года назад

Yerris could you resist the links they don’t work.

@yerri5567 4 года назад

@@bacon5126 You have to manually remove the space and replace the "dot" with "." Theres 3 videos there with the corresponding "/watch?v=xxxxxxxxx"

@audrey2658 2 года назад

i love how informative this entire video is.

@conradbo1 2 месяца назад

Great and fantastic video. I have learned a lot. Thank you very much.

@TheRealGuywithoutaMustache 3 года назад

Australia or "Sahul" would've been equal in size to Antarctica back then? Imagine that much landmass just filled with deadly and venomous prehistoric creatures, Steve Irwin would've called it heaven.

@seand.g423 3 года назад

PETA: "I'm 'bout ta wreck dis mofuck's whole existence..."

@Safwan.Hossain 3 года назад

not you again goddamit

@rexcowan9209 3 года назад

Back before continental drift, Australia was joined to India and hence our Tiger snake is a cousin of the cobra.

@anthonysutherland4108 3 года назад

Reading your comment, as grandkids playing with world's deadliest octopus. The Blue ringed. White pointer sharks swim offshore (not today) Love our Aussie killers. Thanks for the mention.👍😀🇦🇺🇦🇺🇦🇺

@andrewd7586 3 года назад

Just Some Guy without a Mustache The only difference now is our deadly species are more condensed! Easier to spot!😈🤣

@emiliosgregoriou8943 4 года назад

Therapist: Thicc Zealand is not real, it can't hurt you *Thicc Zealand:* 13:55

@nilpferdfan7905 4 года назад

that part of the video really freaked me out a bit ngl

@doomi4055 4 года назад

hahaha omg omg it was Friggin Funny

@sheilabatey492 2 года назад

Superb informative video, I must now watch your others, thank you.

@dangallagher8034 11 месяцев назад

Thank you for a wonderful presentation.

@frikativos 4 года назад

"this video is getting long" so what? let it be long! I don't want it to finish :(

@princeali417 4 года назад

OHHH YEAH BOYS I ALWAYS WANTED A VIDEO ABOUT THIS TOPIC

@johngillespie7336 2 года назад

Enjoyed your presentation and learnt a lot. Thanks

@j.j.gauthier7643 2 года назад

This was so packed with real knowledge and explanation. Thanks so much Je

@ErokLobotomist 3 года назад

I've been looking for something like this. Imagine all the archaeological sites at the edges of those ancient coast lines. So much of our history must be lost down there.

@allenkey1503 2 года назад

You're in the right!! But I don't think you could find something today. Theses are too old as geologic's mouvements make all traces entirely dissapear. But is it possible than a civillisation are suffisently advance at theses time to survive by knowlege of develloped technology?? I think it's very possible. They could be them of UFO's seen today. Next to be..

@WalrusWinking 2 года назад

Establishment science doesn't pay any attention to say the Solutreans. Because it goes against their out of Africa theory and political narrative.

@brandongonsalves3615 2 года назад

@@WalrusWinking this thinking leads to german/scandinavian/slavic Hyperborean history. Have you read the Slavic Vedas? Interesting stuff.

@WalrusWinking 2 года назад

@@brandongonsalves3615 Never heard of it, I've wrote it down I'll look it up later, thanks!

@solinvictus4367 11 месяцев назад

There is a running theory that a lot of our flood myth stories are based out of sensationalized stories about the end of the last ice age and the flooding of those lands. Almost all cultures have some version of a flood story and many of those cultures are completely disconnected from one another such as the Inca

@surreal_cactus 4 года назад

Oh well, looks like I'm watching it at 4am

@julieallen07 4 года назад

me rn

@Gameboob Год назад

Pretty cool to see the ice sheet mapped so similar to the Piri Reis map

@j.aspinall574 11 месяцев назад

Happy to find your channel! Subscriber! As it relates to this particular vlog... Glacial Lake Missoula seems to be missing. Those floods created the landscapes I see everyday and were pretty incredible. !Thanks!

@ArjanHier 4 года назад

We actually have the Saalian glacial to thank for the only notable hills in The Netherlands (with the exception of the very south east). The most notable regions being the Utrecht Hill Ridge and the Veluwe. They formed as push moraines - aka the glaciers actually pushed dirt, rocks and soil from the north with it and where the glaciers ended the land it took with it formed hills. Now those two areas are one of my favorite parts in the whole country. Just look up 'Posbank, Veluwe' and you'd understand why. :D

@maximevanbokkem8789 4 года назад

I remember visiting the Posbank one time and I felt like I walked into a fairytale, how could the Netherlands, a sad pancake, have such a beautiful landscape?????

@RBEO22 3 года назад

The shoreline of Lake Bonneville can still be seen along the Wasatch Mountains. It's crazy to imagine the entire Salt Lake Valley being under that much water.

@melodiefrances3898 Год назад

It makes me twitterpated when I think about it ...

@gerritduplessis7122 2 года назад

FANTASTIC WORK! THANK YOU, BLESSINGS!!

@skinwalker7623 2 года назад

This video was very interesting. Definitely worth to spend my 15 minutes of my life on this video. I think it is fascinating in how it once was and how the world changed so much.

@nkelly5851 4 года назад

Your videos are such high quality, and my nerdy geography loving self eats up every minute of them.

@mattfinleylive 3 года назад

Very classy and kind to recognize your position at the end, forgiving other's financial support... I'm impressed!

@jjhantsch8647 2 года назад

I'd love to see more about how the Ice Age affected New Zealand.

@AxleFerg 8 месяцев назад

I would absolutely love to see you do a video about the Great Basin. I've lived here my whole life and know you would be fascinated by our regions turbulent history. A lot of the oldest archaeological in the Americas are here. Spirit Cave, Lovelock caves and the giants, Berlin ichthyosaur Park, Grimes point, Lagomarsino Petroglyphs, massive inland seas.......

@AxleFerg 8 месяцев назад

4:04 you briefly mention Lake Lahontan and Bonneville. They play a critical role in human habitation of the region. Archaic sites are higher at the more Alpine lake basins. NV pushed back tobacco use by native Americans several thousand years further than thought possible. We have very rare arrowheads called Crescents only found here. During the pleistocene it must have been unbelievably abundant. Especially with the low pressure system from the Laurentide ice sheet driving the pineapple express rainfall south of the sierra and up into the Great Basin.

@rheiagreenland4714 8 месяцев назад

The great basin, rocky mountains, California, generally western America and no doubt Mexico had a turbulent and fascinating past, and has some of the coolest, most interesting, and unique geological secrets in the world. Not to discount anything else of course, but there's a reason geologists come from and flock to here. Also yellowstone

@bluechicken9924 3 года назад

Canada be like: is it glacier time I think it’s glacier time

@CTGReviews 3 года назад

@Bluechicken 99 r/unexpectedbillwurtz

@daydreamer8662 3 года назад

Actually, we're thinking, not really different from today, just more outdoor hockey rinks

@crhu319 3 года назад

Must. Keep. Beer. Cold. Or we'll become British again.

@bobbybalter1356 3 года назад

As a Canadian, that’s is very offensive

@bluechicken9924 3 года назад

I am Canadian

@NiklasRi 4 года назад

Oh Yes, please talk about the biogeography of this time!

@nunofoo8620 Год назад

Of all your videos this is one of the most interesting. A very different geography in a world in which all continents are already in their modern positions but the ice and sea level make it distinctly dissimilar. The giant glacial lakes must have been an amazing scenery. And this is the world where homo sapiens lived most of it's time on earth despite being very alien to us contemporary homo sapiens.

@philswede Год назад

Greetings from Sweden. Keep up the great work with this channel!

@DazXas 4 года назад

9:19 As a Taiwanese, I forgave you and the ice age.

@jodiepalmer2404 4 года назад

At least Taiwan is not part of China at the moment regardless of what CCP thinks. Congratulation to the Taiwanese People for recognizing the Covid 19 for what it really was back in early January and for trying to warn the UN and WHO.

@DBT1007 4 года назад

You're Chinese. You're not the native of Taiwan/Formosa Island. The native of Taiwan are the AUSTRONESIANS. The people of Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, Philippines, Pacific Islands, Papua New Guinea, and the native Australians. Austronesian and Chinese race are two different thing. You can see the physical differences between them. Stop talking about something that not really your property. That's why, the majority of international eyes feels weird when Taiwan and Hongkong against China. You're all ONE BIG FAMILY THAT BRAINWASHED BY THE INTERNATIONAL INTERESTS, HEY! Unite please. China is China. Don't be dumb. Don't be like Korea that divided into North & South.

@DazXas 4 года назад

Trust me. I know better about the differences between Chinese and Taiwan native culture than you do ;) Thank you for cheering up Taiwan and Hongkong.

@elroyhi3963 4 года назад

嘉恩莊 there is no “taiwanese native culture” unless you’re talking about austronesian culture love

@noty2673 4 года назад

@@DBT1007 how much is uncle xi paying you?

@Shariyar_Fahad 3 года назад

When I have money, and I'm self sufficient, I would definitely support this man.

@Harleylovinchelley1 2 года назад

In Wisconsin there is an area called, Kettle Morraine and we are told it is where glaciers advanced and retreated a couple times causing the Moraines to form. That is maybe 40 miles west of Milwaukee sort between it and Madison.

@xtinctube7283 2 года назад

Yes, I would love to see the next chapter!

@Muser0168 3 года назад

0:36 I could listen to that all day

@rafaelc.5705 4 года назад

That moment when you realize that the channel has an opening now. Lovely!

@edwardorgan358 2 года назад

There are critters (monkeys, porcupines) and trees that found their way from Africa to South America. One theory is there were ice ages so severe that islands appeared across the Atlantic so things could hop across. Would love to see you tackle this story too!

@norml.hugh-mann Год назад

No, I think you must go much, much further back to find a common ancestor when Antarctica connected South America to Africa..the Atlantic between Africa and South America is miles deep for over a thousand miles..a depth which wouldn't have been impacted by the ice age ocean recession for migratory purposes

@timthomson5674 Год назад

Incredible! Many years of work of thousands of people summed up in 15 min. We are in a privileged time. Thank you!!

@shreyashishaan1675 4 года назад

One of the more underrated channels out there. Amazing content. So much effort. If only more people were into educational videos rather than watching tik tok compilations

@Ptaku93 3 года назад

8:30 so weird. Imagine migrating from the north west and being stopped by an ice wall to the south east

@misscelinateloexplica Год назад

Thanks for asking about how we are. I live in México and am writting this in March 2023. One month ago I resigned from my teacher job. After 29 years of non vacation, no free time, excesive stress and frustration, the side effects of this pandemic situation left me more than burned down, I felt rosted, with a lot of ashes. It's sad how a virus mixed with the worst public politics can damage mental and physical health. I found your chanel last week and I'm in love with your content. XD XD XD Thanks for all the work, love and effort you put in your videos.

@andyrbush 2 года назад

So well presented thank you

@sirgromith 4 года назад

Scientist: The Earth wasn't going to be covered entirely by ice and snow if there's gonna be a new ice age. People who play Frostpunk : What?

@kunstnersjael 3 года назад

Thank you SO MUCH for this precise presentation, long enough for one to understand many details.

@ChrisStargazer Год назад

What a great video, with fabulous graphics.

@selfsameday7448 2 года назад

Eye openers! Thank you very much !

@narutobroken 4 года назад

I hate this premier stuff, I click the video and oh great it doesn't come out till tomorrow

@dogemaster6473 4 года назад

ikr?

@MarksMen7 4 года назад

So fucking true

@tomasvrabec1845 4 года назад

It's soo useless

@Hadron11112 4 года назад

Yh but it helps yt and I think it builds hype or some shit like that

@Hadron11112 4 года назад

If it helps smaller channels like this I’m fine with it

@loganhelland4073 3 года назад

One thing i learned today: Florida was *T H I C C*

@EliB207 3 года назад

And moist..... Right?

@er3035 3 года назад

what

@NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself 3 года назад

Usually it shrinks when it's cold.

@daos3300 3 года назад

nah. it's just thick.

@phsal5182 Год назад

very informative. thank you!

@subhashranjan3722 2 года назад

Beautifully explained

@markrowland1366 3 года назад

My family desend from the earliest white settler in Australier, who 240 years back, married a black woman on an island between Tasmania and the mainland. Her remembered stories of walking north and south to land was thought quaint until the 1970s.

@johnzuijdveld9585 3 года назад

Oh good heavens! they MUST have used long stilts! 😉

@daydreamer8662 3 года назад

Is that the Australian version of walking 5 miles a day to and from school in the snow, uphill both ways every day?

@johnzuijdveld9585 3 года назад

@@daydreamer8662 I guess if you have to walk to the 'future sea bed' and up again to the 'future mainland' it would be uphill and down dale both ways.

@ld8341 3 года назад

@@johnzuijdveld9585 Quips aside, aboriginal Australians settled about 50,00 years ago, whilst Tasmania separated from Australia about 11,500 years ago. It's far from inconceivable that cultural memory maps passed down via the famous aboriginal 'songlines' could have retained this history. Or maybe only Europeans are allowed prehistoric memories in the form of the 'flood'?