The History of Museums: Crash Course Art History #3

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In this episode of Crash Course Art History, we’ll learn why museums are so much more than just collections of interesting and pretty objects. Their legacy includes everything from violence to theft, to, oddly enough, mermaid hands.
Introduction: What Counts as a Museum? 00:00
Ancient Versions of Museums 0:59
Cabinets of Curiosities 3:48
Colonialism & Museums 5:10
Critiques of Museums 8:06
The Future of Museums 10:16
Review & Credits 10:58
Image Descriptions: docs.google.com/document/d/1E...
Sources: docs.google.com/document/d/1G...
***
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Опубликовано:

7 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 95

@Antheloras Месяц назад

Can a bird curate a museum? Of course! Have you never played Animal Crossing? 😊

@johnny_boi5456 10 дней назад

Blathers!

@KannikCat Месяц назад

"and sometimes questionable taxidermy." I've always appreciated the understated humour of both Crash Course and Sara's work, and super delighted to see both on point here! :) Great start to this series!

@realspacemodels Месяц назад

This episode took a very surprising and unexpected path. I appreciate that episode explained how not all museums honor the original creators of the works.

@AmyRose-iw4vm Месяц назад

I appreciate this series! Of course another big issue around museum's and their role of displaying art for the public is admission price. I know this was previously well addressed in "The Art Assignment" and have no doubt it will be addressed later in this series. Ticket prices and admission policies can explicitly exclude many people off the bat, and the culture of exclusivity created by the admission policies over time can lead to a wider cultural idea that museums (and art!) are not for everyone.

@someoneweird4439 Месяц назад

At the same time museums swallow so much money that removing entry prizes is difficult because funding (wether corporate or public) is never enough to do all of the things a museum needs to do. Entry prizes and gift shops are necessary to help finance a museum. The solution in my opinion is to charge people based on how much they can pay usually students, kids, disabled people, retired people and various other groups get a discount and if we want to stop excluding people with admission prices we need to expand on that principle. For example in my city there's one Sunday every month where most museums charge no admission.

@Anil18834 Месяц назад

I'm ready to marry that bird. He sings, builds a nest, tidies up AND decorates.

@Caterfree10 Месяц назад

Seeing the private collection thing is making me daydream of my goal of having a hobby room where a bunch of both official and fanmade merch of my favorite fandoms can be displayed. Prints, pins, keychains, and more just on display for me and my friends to enjoy. Maybe someday I’ll win the lottery and go on a shopping spree on Etsy and Shopify and Big Cartel lol.

@difranophile Месяц назад

Take film photos of them so you have it available for the future

@jennybowens9906 Месяц назад

Proud to see Amgueddfa Cymru's Reframing Picton featured. I'm working with my colleagues on a research project around Laku Neg's installation piece in this show.

@thehomeschoolinglibrarian Месяц назад

I love how this is presented because while we still have a lot of learning to do and changing our focus so that people of color are part of telling their own stories we are getting there very slowly.

@nariu7times328 Месяц назад

I really love how much education has changed in my lifetime.

@JoaoPessoa86 Месяц назад

I love how this popped up just as I was walking out of a museum

@sonowgetup Месяц назад

I'm watching this video whilst on my lunch break working at a museum! :)

@aingealk Месяц назад

loving this series so far

@itsCazarex 21 день назад

I’ve been waiting for an Art History crash course since when I started watching History crash course more than ten hears ago while on high school. Now that I am an Art teacher, I am very appreciative of this, thank you.

@wildhuntrecords Месяц назад

Really loving the course so far, and I think Sarah is doing an incredible job!

@rukbat3 Месяц назад

I was kind of hoping this episode would mention the oldest known public museum (we think), from 530 BCE in Ur, curated by Ennigaldi-Nanna, the king's daughter.

@guest_informant Месяц назад

As I understand it Bowerbirds have no natural predators. One interpretation is that they've moved up the hierarchy of needs; and now that life is no longer a matter of life and death it's a matter of art :-)

@titozerpa8611 Месяц назад

What a great series!

@TSwiftie13-eh2ul Месяц назад

Ooooooh I want to go to that ramen museum 🍜🍜🍜🍜

@mtrujillo9221 Месяц назад

Hahahahaha so funny 😂

@francoislacombe9071 Месяц назад

"Still, we wouldn't call these prehistoric caves museums." Nope, the closest analog we have to these places are cathedrals.

@maryfranco3810 Месяц назад

Another wonderful and informative addition to an amazing series! Thank you!!

@Gandellion Месяц назад

Is there a difference between art museums and art galleries? Or is this just a dialect difference between the US and UK?

@AndreaMorales1 Месяц назад

Art Galleries sell art, I'd say that's the main difference.

@chevand8 Месяц назад

Speaking as a professional artist myself-- I would say that the primary difference is that _museums_ are institutions dedicated to the accumulation, preservation, and public display of artwork for educational purposes, while _galleries_ tend to be for-profit enterprises that display artwork for the purpose of selling it to art collectors. These are generalizations, and there can be quite a bit of overlap in their functions, of course; the general public can see art in a gallery just as freely as in a museum (or even more freely, since some museums charge admission, while galleries rarely do). But the main point is, galleries are in the business of art as commodities, where museums are in the business of education.

@roecocoa Месяц назад

In my experience (western United States), most of the pieces in an art gallery are openly up for sale, while the pieces in a museum are not. Museums typically require you to exit through the gift shop.

@jelina5892 Месяц назад

I’m pretty sure that art museums are for conservation of art and art history, while galleries showcase art for commercial sale/ highlight living artists

@cynthiam6487 Месяц назад

From my understanding, art galleries sell artworks. Museums do not.

@MrKruchinski 25 дней назад

Educative, appealing, humorous, fun, and unpretentious. What else can we ask for? Congratulations!

@jessicasnow9007 Месяц назад

What is everybody’s favorite art museum they visited? Mine was the Aarhus art museum in Denmark. It has this amazing circular rainbow glass walkway on the top

@AndrewTBP Месяц назад

Mine is the Museum of Contemporary Art in Sydney. When I was an undergraduate it was the Power Gallery in the same building as the Computer Science department, so I walked past it most days.

@OhMagicalUnicornLord 28 дней назад

So happy to see such a positive comment section! I appreciate this series a lot! I felt a lot of content and context lacking in my own art history classes and am happy I get to learn about more diverse artwork here! :D

@AlthenaLuna Месяц назад

You talking about museums reminds me: I saw a long post on Tumblr getting into the differences in approaches between different kinds of museums and how - and how well - they serve their visitors. MY takeaway from it as an outsider was that art museums sound like they have a few things they could benefit from learning from science museums...and really wished I could share it with you (thought of tagging the Art Assignment account but wasn't sure it'd be seen) to get YOUR thoughts on it. **If** you're open to being tagged for your thoughts on such things, where would be best?

@AndreaMorales1 Месяц назад

Another great video! Thank you so much for this series.

@JohnWilsonComicsGuy Месяц назад

Of the many things I love about CC:AH, one of the most pleasant surprises is the Canon Cannon.

@sergiohernandezdiaz6032 Месяц назад

I'm very happy with this series!

@22issie Месяц назад

This really pumped me up for my museums & community class I'm taking this summer for my MLIS

@SethWistful Месяц назад

This is such a fantastic series. I look forward to each episode!

@Atanar89 Месяц назад

How did you miss Ennigaldi-Nannas museum? It was an actual museum (labels, open to public, for educational purposes) as opposed to the Egyptian, Greek and Roman things you talked about.

@miriamzajfman4305 Месяц назад

Thank you for the "Crashcourse "🥰 - you are doing a great job Sarah 👌Can't wait for the next video 🙋‍♀💌

@Beryllahawk Месяц назад

Another great video! I especially love this because in my city we now have a "Pocket Museum" - which is in fact an alley downtown, behind our Saenger Theater! It features a lot of local artists' work, some extremely whimsical miniatures, and a steadily changing series of themes as the year goes along. It's become one of my very favorite places in the city, with no gates, no fees, no closing hours, and endless interest. It's of course tiny and intentionally focused on THIS community, but I feel like it's one of the best modern takes on a museum I've encountered!

@Izzy-Maurer Месяц назад

When I interned at SAAM last summer, I was blown away by how much the curatorial and interpretation departments thought about this stuff constantly: they were balancing the 'important' works their board insisted they had to display with fresh interpretations of those works that acknowledged and highlighted the historical context and the stories the works by themselves wouldn't tell. Interpreting every theme with as much diversity as possible wasn't just important to them, it was the most interesting way of doing things. I helped draw up plans for their big reinstall that would include a room full of works of sculpture by female artists, including African American/Native American artist Edmonia Lewis, and I really hope it makes the final cut.

@nias3202 Месяц назад

Oh, thank you! Really informative and beautifully presented. I've just discovered this Crash Course. I'm excited to follow it and I will catch up with the last episodes. I'm glad these artworks are now being returned. Should have happened much earlier. When I walk through the second hand shops in Bruxelles you feel like in a "Wunderkammer". I wonder where all of the animal heads and animal fur comes from.

@spadaacca Месяц назад

Can't wait for the next episode!

@SiskoMaSu 25 дней назад

This series is awesome ❤ Does other countries have "Museum passes"? Here in Finland there is a pass (around 60 euros/year) that you can use to get in almost every museum in the country. There is lots of private ones included.

@TadpoleArtz Месяц назад

Thank you for this course! I’m a hobby artist and never got to take true “art history” this is such a fun course

@bvdv47 Месяц назад

Really interesting course so far, thanks a lot!

@DomyTheMad420 Месяц назад

0:01 youknow, i'll NEVER stop giggling at that species. If you'd throw a VIDEO of it in with a set of others and told me to find the 1 fictional/fake video/bird; i'd choose that thing. every time. no contest. Something about it just feels off. be it the eyes, the overal vibe of the thing or how i can SWEAR i can see it smiling half the time somehow i KNOW it's a real bird. i've seen it in real life. Still somehow looks like someone barely passed their exam in "Animating a realistic bird"

@Sam_khan.404 Месяц назад

Great video

@behruzbekmatyoqubov5956 Месяц назад

Great😊

@trevinbeattie4888 Месяц назад

And now I’ve learned that “museum” and “music” are related.

@Davlavi Месяц назад

Interesting thanks.

@Picklesfamily1 Месяц назад

Thanks for this. I hadn’t realised how deeply political musesms are and how determined by the politics and beliefs of the curator. I’ve spent a life exploring art galleries and museums. I’d never considered just how enmeshed they are in the politics of the day

@RangdhonuTime-cm1ow 27 дней назад

Amazing ❤

@Jus10Ed Месяц назад

The history of museums would be displayed in a...museum museum.

@guest_informant Месяц назад

11:30 Is that a blue Bic biro lid?

@PhilRable Месяц назад

So what is the difference between a museum (say The British Museum in London) and a major art gallery (say Art Gallery of New South Wales in Sydney)?

@chrisforsyth8323 Месяц назад

Thank you.

@mariaclaraa7778 Месяц назад

What a great video

@Kanguruo Месяц назад

Have you thought of doing a video about constructed languages like Esperanto? Many people don't know much and say things that are totally untrue. Using Esperanto in international communication would be much fairer than using a language which is a native language for some, but not for others who are therefore disadvantaged.

@isacami25 29 дней назад

i went to la galerie de l'evolution in Paris, and i wanted to cry when i saw all the taxidermy

@TSwiftie13-eh2ul Месяц назад

Nooo what did they do to the intro song 😢😢😢 0:52

@muskanchoradia Месяц назад

Museums having been a way for the rich to show off their art collection reminded me of the scene from Pride and Prejudice, when Elizabeth visits Pemberley and views Mr. Darcy's galleries of paintings and sculptures. It was common practice for these large estates to have a section of their house turned into a museum and open for public viewing.

@ilikemandalorians9861 29 дней назад

Better than using art for tax avoidance/evasion and hiding it in storage units

@Tolstoy111 22 дня назад

Everything we enjoy today started out as “for the rich”

@Oh_ELCapitan Месяц назад

Newfields!

@user-xr2zo9um1l Месяц назад

اللهم صل وسلم على نبينا محمد

@AndrewTBP Месяц назад

🎶 The Acropolis where the Parthenon is … 🎵

@mindykb15 Месяц назад

It would be nice if we could replace colonialism and repatriation with cooperation - work with each other to lend art between countries and cultures and collaborate on their display. For instance, while the British Museum should return stolen art, that would take away the opportunity for London visitors to learn about Benin. It would be much better if they could collaborate with the Nigerians, get permission to borrow some of these pieces and help with their display.

@crazyprayingmantis5596 Месяц назад

My local museum is that old it's inside another museum

@markmuller7962 Месяц назад

That's more an exposition than a museum (the bird one)

@ernestopreciado4895 Месяц назад

Cc: The British Museum

@Meerkat000 Месяц назад

where is the universe podcast?????????????

@MagisterialVoyager Месяц назад

❤❤❤

@kristenthomas8555 Месяц назад

❤❤❤❤❤❤

@whitneysorensen4177 Месяц назад

Yay Newfields!

@aurorafauna4195 Месяц назад

So.... Who saw that bird and his blue loot and thought "Lemme smach"

@graefx Месяц назад

Heh. Banksy reference 🎈

@Oxtocoatl13 Месяц назад

Hot take but I think the British Museum is actually a terrible museum. It's just long hallways full of glass boxes of stuff, with very little information available and that information only on tiny placards that are sometimes poorly lit. The only thing it has going for it is volume. A+ loot collection, but honestly a very bad educational tool. Other museums, even in London, do much more engaging things with their collections. The Imperial War Museum is fantastic, as is the Museum of Natural History.

@_rd_kocaman Месяц назад

as an artist from where artifacts were taken to UK/Europe, I'm very glad that happened. Art is a common heritage for all humanity, it can't be bounded to one nationality. The art pieces deserve to be presented to people who actually appreciates it. It's like giving custody of children to well behaved families instead of their drug addict parents

@BearsThatCare Месяц назад

Was worried the episode might gloss over the history of colonialism and art theft, glad to see justice issues took up a sizable portion of the video

@guest_informant Месяц назад

Colour consciousness but, for instance, no class consciousness? Perhaps it's worth thinking about what is considered oppression, and whether some prejudices persist. Sometimes the War on Prejudice feels like the War on Drugs, ie it's the War on *Some* Prejudice, just like it is the War on *Some* Drugs

@krashcash Месяц назад

I disagree with the characterization of the word primitive. We need a word to describe forms of art that are traditional, static, made with rudimentary tools and techniques. The attempt is descriptive. The only thing I would agree would be to shed its opposition with evolved. Primitive does not mean backward but it is antonymous to modern. The pejoration, in other words, is a prejudice. It isn't clear that people using it make a claim of inferiority.

@samwill7259 Месяц назад

There is no excuse for any piece of art or artifacts to be kept out of its country of origin. Period.

@igorico Месяц назад

postmodern ridiculousness

@salvadorHombre Месяц назад

This series is turning to more of a soapbox to talk about injustice than it is about "art history". Not that there is anything wrong with talking about the injustices of colonialism or patriarchy but there is very little content to these videos beyond the soapboxing.