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The Intact 2,000 Year-Old Roman Boat Under The River Rhine | Time Team | Odyssey 

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The team is invited by Dutch archaeologists to help rescue crucial evidence from a 35-metre-long barge that once sailed the Rhine. The team has one chance to investigate the boat before the bulldozers move in.They are joined by city archaeologists Erik Graafstal and Herre Wynia, Fleur Kemmers (coin specialist) and Jaap Morel (ship archaeologist). Together with wood specialists Damian Goodburn and Esther Jansma, Phil looks at a similar barge which has been preserved and exhibited.
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28 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 459   
@odyssey
@odyssey 2 года назад
It's like Netflix for History: the world's finest documentary streaming service -- use the code 'Odyssey' to get 50% off your History Hit subscription! bit.ly/3AQ8pPJ
@NinoNiemanThe1st
@NinoNiemanThe1st 2 года назад
Great videos but seriously, why would anyone pay for this stuff given ... you know ... that thing called the internet (hence the odd '50%' discount I guess)? And 'like Netflix for History' doesn't make any sense. The world is saturated enough as it is with Netflix and many free history channels too. The videos look OK, but doubt a $12/mth subscription to a history channel is going to get much traction given what's out there for free - their content would have to be really high-quality and groundbreaking history available no-where else for that to happen. Anyway, that's IMHO, nice video, but not 'pay-for-it-coz-you-can't-find-it-anywhere-else' standard LOL.
@badbiker666
@badbiker666 2 года назад
It is so exciting to find ancient boats. Much more, I believe, than locating the foundations of ancient buildings. With the boats, you can really see the work that when into making them. Plus, there are only a small handful of preserved ancient boats in the entire world. I can't get enough of these.
@olliefoxx7165
@olliefoxx7165 2 года назад
I agree. You can see the timbers that were shaped by a human hand thousands of years ago. Seeing something like wood that normally rots as quick as we do when dead survive thousands of years gives us a tangible connection to our ancestors. So amazing..
@jimdigriz2923
@jimdigriz2923 2 года назад
If you love old boats and you live in the UK or if you ever visit, you should check out the Dover museum and the Bronze age boat, it's awesome. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dover_Bronze_Age_Boat
@FrikInCasualMode
@FrikInCasualMode 2 года назад
Amazing find. But what blew my mind the most, is the extraordinary preservation of those fish traps. You can easily imagine bored Roman legionnaires weaving them in free time, hoping to catch some fresh fish to add to their military rations.
@mwadams1
@mwadams1 2 года назад
I think the best part is that the only reason we have it is because the barge was intentionally sunk to make an improvised levee. The Roman engineers knew that there in the bend of the river, it would fill up with silt and reinforce the bank for a long time. And sure enough, not only did it do the job they wanted, their plan preserved it for 2000 years. Remarkable.
@ancientsitesgirl
@ancientsitesgirl 2 года назад
Great news! I live relatively close to Utrecht, I love to travel to places related to the Imperium Romanum and film them, I want more such videos!!! 😍
@MuscarV2
@MuscarV2 2 года назад
This isn't news though. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ This episode is from 2006.
@networkdude1332
@networkdude1332 2 года назад
I agree totally!
@king_cobra5492
@king_cobra5492 2 года назад
@@MuscarV2 New enough given its origin date!
@AlmightyRawks
@AlmightyRawks 2 года назад
If you haven't yet, you should visit the Castellum in Hoge Woerd, might be exactly your type of thing!
@bcfairlie1
@bcfairlie1 2 года назад
One of my favorite Time team episodes. This was fascinating.
@arthurcortright2186
@arthurcortright2186 2 года назад
...we've got a guy that does that with a pencil... Priceless.
@wabisabi6875
@wabisabi6875 2 года назад
Bravo! Time Team never ceases to amaze, entertain, and enlighten!
@ianmankersen
@ianmankersen 2 года назад
As a river boat captain, this makes me wonder if my vessel will ever be part of an archaeological dig. At the same time, if I am doing my job correctly my vessel should end up in a steel scrap yard and not a river bottom. It’s almost sad to think that without some kind of apocalyptic event, the record of history nowadays should be clear enough that excavation will no longer be necessary post industrial revolution.
@patrickpaganini
@patrickpaganini 2 года назад
I'm not at all sure the history of our current time will be clear in the future. If you look back even to 120 years ago, details of how some early acoustic gramophones were made has now been lost. And digital information is even harder to store permanently than paper, wood or stone. Even if we don't suffer some disaster, I very much doubt even in a few 100 years whether people would know everything they would like to about our current time. I mean - think even of how so much television has been lost, and when it survives often it is in a very degraded quality (I'm thinking TV news footage from the 1970s, say).
@scottfw7169
@scottfw7169 2 года назад
@@patrickpaganini And then there's that thing where available hundred to several hundred year old historical documentation of various things from recipes to railroad car maintenance says that such-and-such was "done in the usual way" and the way was so widespread and usual that nobody bothered to specifically document it!
@patrickpaganini
@patrickpaganini 2 года назад
@@scottfw7169 Yes - reminds me of Samuel Pepys going off at lunchtime to order his "ordinary".
@craiglogistics2092
@craiglogistics2092 2 года назад
This ship should be totally excavated and displayed in a museum for everyone to see
@gertvanderstraaten6352
@gertvanderstraaten6352 2 года назад
I think they're leaving this on in the ground because there's already some other boats they excavated. It's amazing the kind of stuff they find here. In my town (Nijmegen, also a Roman town and allegedly the oldest still inhabited city) they found a Roman mummy in a sarcophagus. That is in the museum here now, along with a war chariot and a lot of other stuff. Every time there's a dig in certain areas of the city they ALWAYS find stuff.
@stephenkeefer3436
@stephenkeefer3436 2 года назад
To put so much time and effort into this project, only to eventually cover it up again, is mind boggling. I just can’t fathom the logic.
@nobodyspecial4702
@nobodyspecial4702 2 года назад
Twice, they dug it out and buried it not once, but twice.
@harrybruijs2614
@harrybruijs2614 2 года назад
It is not true that their is no natural stone in the Netherlands. In the East and South their is, but that is mostly limestone and that is not suited and used for reenforcing riverbanks then and now. You have to import for that purpose heavy hard stone like basalt or granite or as they do now produce it from concrete. Otherwise you can repeat the operation every ten years or so because it is soluble and very soft. Good for building houses and churches but not for building dijkes. (I have to mispell it, because otherwise the text is deleted by You Tube)
@geldm
@geldm 2 года назад
This video is almost 10 years old. You can now have a look at ‘De Meern 1’ in the Museum Hoge Woerd in Utrecht. In the museum in the archeological theme park Archeon in Alphen aan de Rijn you can see ‘De Zwammerdam 2’.
@dixietenbroeck8717
@dixietenbroeck8717 Год назад
Methinks it's more like *_SEVENTEEN_*_ YEARS OLD,_ as it was originally shown on BBC in 2006!
@starmysticcatarot4928
@starmysticcatarot4928 2 года назад
Another amazing episode! Always so fascinating to watch :)
@benjaminrush4443
@benjaminrush4443 2 года назад
Great Viewing. Too bad more time is not allowed in some of these wonderful Documentaries. Watch & Enjoy. Thanks.
@whitemanriding
@whitemanriding Год назад
I groaned every time the chainsaw started .
@bunzeebear2973
@bunzeebear2973 Год назад
It is amazing how much actual work YOU don't SEE. A little bit of hand shovel work, wooden spatula work, drinking beer work. The housing complex could build around the dig site making it the last area to build on. Meaning they have time to dig it up...if they really wanted it. More people with more spatulas and plastic snow shovels. I don't know, maybe get lucky and find a slave still tethered to an oar? You do it while the sun shines, for a rainy day is just miserable. They dug out the inside. To dig out the outside of the boat(free it from the mud/clay takes much more work to remove much more material.)
@meeruisland
@meeruisland 2 года назад
Hadrian's wall was in Northumberland not Scotland...nice one Tony
@geodezix
@geodezix Год назад
They ought to bring back Time Team
@WorldDetector-s7t
@WorldDetector-s7t Год назад
What an amazing find!
@LadyDi49Diana2.0
@LadyDi49Diana2.0 2 года назад
Absolutely fascinating!
@redbarnz
@redbarnz 2 года назад
Love this video! Just the right amount of info and insights without stretching to a mini-drama!
@martynharveythepoet5114
@martynharveythepoet5114 2 года назад
For anyone interested or studying this (and forgive me if this is already common knowledge but I just thought I'd throw it in)... there is a very similar (although much smaller) boat like this in a museum in Dover (UK). From memory, I believe the Dover one is attributed to the Stone Age but the construction looks very similar. In this video (around 37:00-38:00) there is discussion of these barges being used to transfer cargo to sea-going boats, then up the Thames estuary. Is it possible that the Dover boat is actually Roman? (There is a Roman house in Dover as well) Is it possible that there were smaller versions of this boat is use in the UK to transport cargo offloaded from the sea-going vessels? Just a thought.
@dgwachtel
@dgwachtel 2 года назад
The Dover boat dates from the early bronze age and is around 3,500 years old dating from 1575-1520 BC. The late neolithic ended around 1900 BC, the Bronze age started around 1200 BC. note that the beginnings and ends of these eras did not occur everywhere at the same time. A half size replica of this boat was constructed, initial leakage problems solved and in 2014 successfully sailed from Folkestone to Dover. I'm not an expert, just googled to find accurate information. -dave (Undergraduate degree in Anthropology/Archaeology)
@seanfaherty
@seanfaherty 2 года назад
You’d think it was carbon dated . Maybe contaminated test ?
@dgwachtel
@dgwachtel 2 года назад
@@seanfaherty Carbon dating of wood can be inaccurate if the wood was saturated with fresh water for any length of time. For wood structures, like these boats, Dendrochronology is fairly accurate in the UK to about 4200 BC. -dave
@jonathaneffemey944
@jonathaneffemey944 Год назад
Thanks for posting
@busterbiloxi3833
@busterbiloxi3833 2 года назад
The Dutch are digging this and the Brits are trying to take credit for it.
@marthabohnen115
@marthabohnen115 2 года назад
They always do!
@alanrickett2537
@alanrickett2537 2 года назад
TT only go were invited so I expect you will find the dutch guys needed cash to continue their dig so you can thank the British for paying for it's discovery.
@cshartley101
@cshartley101 2 года назад
Seems to me that they were invited by the Dutch because the Dutch ran out of money.
@harrybruijs2614
@harrybruijs2614 2 года назад
The story of Caligula is myth deviced by his enemies in the Senate after his death and damnatio memoriae and made a monster of him . They have done the same with other emperors like Tiberius, Domitianus and Commodus etc., after mostly murdering them, who mostly were fyscaly prudent and wouldn't let them profit corruptly. It is likely that the soldiers just refused to embark , because Roman soldiers were unbelievable supersticious and afraid for the ocean. Of course a General with authority, like Vespasianus a view years later would have succeeded to convince them to go, but in that stage of his carreer he wasn't yet able to do it.
@RedRocket4000
@RedRocket4000 2 года назад
Caligula and his sister likely they imprisoned them house arrest style alone together as young teens who did not know if today we die or not for years. The huge ships build in a lake for a very expensive show found. The rest we don't know. Caligula not in power long enough to build the favor of the common man like Nero who slandered by the upper classes had two different movements after his death named for him a sign of strong support from the people.
@TheGoldbaxter
@TheGoldbaxter 2 года назад
Seriously, you have so many people standing around, you could get alot more done if everybody would work!
@tetreaulthank4068
@tetreaulthank4068 2 года назад
I’m sorry but I still can’t agree with taking a chain saw to that beautifully preserved piece of history and a huge section at that, I’m very familiar with dendrology in the dating of early historic homes and Never is more than a few bored samples or-cores needed from 6 to 12 inches in depth. But honestly I’m no Roman archeologist to be truthful.
@dano4572
@dano4572 2 года назад
AS ALWAYS,,,,,, BEAUTIFUL VIDEO WITH A BEAUTIFUL STORY
@ItsJakeStuff
@ItsJakeStuff 2 года назад
Technology and technique has come so far since then. Imagine building something of that scale and having to use 40,000 massive nails. That would literally weigh several thousand kilograms in just nails..like 4-8000kgs. Imagine the order - "building a boat, need 35-40,000 hand made nails"..
@theexchipmunk
@theexchipmunk 2 года назад
The thing is, Roman civilisation was pretty "industrialised" for its time. Not like us, but they had standarts and streamlined processes. A kind of proto mass production. A very good example are the mountains of broken amphores we find that were basically single use items. A nail in roman times was very likely much more affordable than later in the medieval times.
@softrax63
@softrax63 Год назад
You would need to write it using roman numerals.. 40,000 is XL with an overline (opposite of underline)
@MartinMundorf
@MartinMundorf 2 года назад
one of the best episodes!
@mosads2986
@mosads2986 2 года назад
EXCELLENT JOB WELL DONE 👏 ✔️ 👍
@tsbrownie
@tsbrownie 2 года назад
I think the copper hemisphere is from an old float valve. Looks like one I have.
@josephmccann4913
@josephmccann4913 2 года назад
I have a question concerning the whole "3" day issue. When a discovery of this importance is found, dig the whole thing out, If doing that takes "3" weeks, then so be it. ... [We can only dig two trenches] .. Again, if you need to, after discovering anything, and then to presurve the history of what it is you found, takes 3 weeks, then that is how long you stay.
@RedRocket4000
@RedRocket4000 2 года назад
In this case it was perfict they did not have enough time to get the boat out period just enough to verify it's status before construction occured. The site marked for a future dig assuming someone comes up with the funds and way to preserve it better than just leaving it in the ground. Think of Time Team as a site finder with most serious work done later assuming they find something worth doing.
@rodmacd8357
@rodmacd8357 2 года назад
@@RedRocket4000 Meanwhile the government spends countless millions on pointless wars that could easily fund it's excavation and preservation.
@alanrickett2537
@alanrickett2537 2 года назад
time team was a TV sponsored mega test pit and emergency rescue resource , anything left in the ground can be dug better next year,next decade next century this is why the site mangers only allows limited dig area on a site and some times limited trench numbers. there is now a drive to have a you tube supported version.
@nobodyspecial4702
@nobodyspecial4702 2 года назад
@@RedRocket4000 Given that the only thing that would have been delayed by fully excavating this ship was a proposed bike path, there's no reason why it couldn't have been done.
@stancalung5186
@stancalung5186 Год назад
@@nobodyspecial4702 the problem is not the digging, it´s the storage. If you haven´t the perfect storage facilities, money for preservation or both, it´s better to let it in the ground for future generations who - hopefully - will have the necessary funding. Plus, science is evolving, maybe future scientifical methods would be better for research, storage, etc. Till then, the ground will preserve it better, like it did the last 2000 years.
@justinsmith847
@justinsmith847 2 года назад
I love history 😃
@garthl2954
@garthl2954 2 года назад
This gave me goosebumps!! 🤭🥰
@promontorium
@promontorium Год назад
I don't know why they call it a "barge" a barge is generally not self powered, it's a floating dock that gets pulled/push around. This was a sail boat.
@JohnSmiffer
@JohnSmiffer 2 года назад
I was only listening to this while working. And it sounded like Baldrick to me. And so it was.
@MrMrLeBus
@MrMrLeBus 2 года назад
When I saw them cut the ship timbers I Lost All respect for the people excavating the Boat. Simply inexcusable !
@brianshields7137
@brianshields7137 2 года назад
Hi, as a ships carpenter who has studied different systems of construction of wooden boats I believe this boat was built planks first and then the frames fitted to the hull this system was used by Greeks and Arabs and some other peoples around this time up until present day ,
@MalcolmLambe
@MalcolmLambe 2 года назад
Wonderful.
@Friskee62
@Friskee62 2 года назад
Very Cool...
@joshmathis2
@joshmathis2 2 года назад
Let's make a deal. I'll trade your 85ish AD ancient roman boat that sheds light on so much no one has ever seen before, for a few houses and a bike path. What a deal!
@secularsunshine9036
@secularsunshine9036 2 года назад
*Let the Sunshine In.*
@vincentdeleonjr1039
@vincentdeleonjr1039 2 года назад
nice work
@Jen-zk9se
@Jen-zk9se 2 года назад
This was interesting. I’m also curious what the parameters of a perfectly preserved categorization are.
@lawrencewarren3054
@lawrencewarren3054 2 года назад
I hope you are going back to Dutch land and excavate that Roman barge of ad85 now today's droughts are lowered d river Rhine. Please do so and put dat boat on display
@Yezpahr
@Yezpahr 2 года назад
9:19 It almost looks like he pulls off a piece of the boat there...
@psychedelicprawncrumpets9479
@psychedelicprawncrumpets9479 2 года назад
35.28.. Phil needs longer arms 😆
@frankmueller2781
@frankmueller2781 2 года назад
These guys all sound like voice actors for LORD of the RINGS' Shire.
@deandeann1541
@deandeann1541 2 года назад
There is enough wood there to heat my house for two winters.
@balasubramaniamjeyanathan1308
@balasubramaniamjeyanathan1308 2 года назад
was that Bolrick from Blackadder?
@joaquimrodriguez8961
@joaquimrodriguez8961 2 года назад
question , is how did that boat end up in the ground?... that deep.
@suzuki694
@suzuki694 2 года назад
Why would you bother to dig up a small piece of the boat? Why not the whole thing? And taking a chainsaw to it was pretty brash dont you think
@ElyasBinYahya
@ElyasBinYahya 2 года назад
What if the Roman Empire reunited? Would be grand.
@remb9614
@remb9614 2 года назад
They did use those stones for ballast but perhaps not on a small boat. It is possible they were using the boat to transport the rock. I’m just not happy with the theory that the rock just fell in, though who knows.
@gil8132
@gil8132 2 года назад
its a new leve
@earthcat
@earthcat 8 месяцев назад
Wow
@user-tb2jy9lu3d
@user-tb2jy9lu3d 2 года назад
The Romans were such a brutal people.
@DragonFae16
@DragonFae16 2 года назад
The reason Caligula didn't go to Britain is that his soldiers refused to get on the boats because they believed the world ended in the middle of the English Channel and they'd fall off the edge of the world if they sailed there. To punish them and mock them for their cowardice, Caligula ordered each of them to fill their helmets with pebbles and shells from the beach, saying he would 'concur' the sea in that case.
@GoTerry
@GoTerry 2 года назад
I wish it could have been completely removed, built perhaps to scale and shared at a scholastic level
@tommeijer5979
@tommeijer5979 2 года назад
I did not meet the Time Team. We investigated as far as I remember much earlier than this people did. We only looked at boat nr 2, the other ships had not yet been excaveted at that time.
@swampgumpharpy7977
@swampgumpharpy7977 2 года назад
Where did they find Rumplestiltskin?
@Vorpal_Wit
@Vorpal_Wit 2 года назад
...also known as a RO Boat.
@dixietenbroeck8717
@dixietenbroeck8717 Год назад
👍😂👍🤣👍
@fredflintstoner596
@fredflintstoner596 2 года назад
Mrs Richards: "I paid for a room with a view !" Basil: (pointing to the lovely view) "That is Torquay, Madam ." Mrs Richards: "It's not good enough!" Basil: "May I ask what you were expecting to see out of a Torquay hotel bedroom window? Sydney Opera House, perhaps? the Hanging Gardens of Babylon? Herds of wildebeest sweeping majestically past?..." Mrs Richards: "Don't be silly! I expect to be able to see the sea!" Basil: "You can see the sea, it's over there between the land and the sky." Mrs Richards: "I'm not satisfied. But I shall stay. But I expect a reduction." Basil: "Why?! Because Krakatoa's not erupting at the moment ?"
@philandrawis6232
@philandrawis6232 2 года назад
did any one go back a second and think they could not be guard houses but light houses
@whisped8145
@whisped8145 2 года назад
Why not dig the whole thing up!? This is a bloody pristine artifact of human history! Because of some bicycle lanes having to be build for a dozen people? Screw that nonsense... What a letdown of a conclusion. Some 3D model is not a substitute for this.
@Jerbod2
@Jerbod2 10 месяцев назад
I dont know if you realize this, but excavating that whole thing and then putting it in a museum which keeps it from rotting by constantly wetting it down is costly as fuck both times. As in many countries, sometimes its best to leave it in the ground, if it survived this long, it might do for a while longer. They monitor the ground conditions, so there's no better way to conservate it. The bike path was done on purpose, easy to remove, wont destroy the boat.
@johnno7052
@johnno7052 2 года назад
How is that ship perfectly preserved?
@The.Original.Potatocakes
@The.Original.Potatocakes 2 года назад
Why didn’t the boats last longer? Only 15 years?
@lrayvick
@lrayvick 2 года назад
worms, rot, rusty nails, etc
@itzcaseykc
@itzcaseykc 2 года назад
It's awesome what was discovered...again, but this time the potential date of it, however, why is it you only have three days to excavate things? Why not 5 or 7 days long?
@chriscoralAloha
@chriscoralAloha 2 года назад
Seems to have a cunning plan.
@TheMRmatt007
@TheMRmatt007 2 года назад
Apart from the well preserved barge, what have the Romans ever done for us?
@greatlambrini8722
@greatlambrini8722 Год назад
Posted a year ago, but just an old Time Team episode.
@XMarkxyz
@XMarkxyz 2 года назад
Just to make everyone sad look at the story of Nemi's Ships, two perfectly preserved Roman ships, one was a floating palace the other a temple, that were under a lake in Italy, both were recovered in the 1930s and put in a specially built museum, both so unique and rare burnt down during WW2, the culprits are still unkown maybe was a bomb of the allies or the retreating Germans
@kismeaholyoufoks3390
@kismeaholyoufoks3390 2 года назад
precies kees van flodder uit en andere dimensie
@MsMesem
@MsMesem 2 года назад
13.50 toilet cistern float.
@Allannah_Of_Rome
@Allannah_Of_Rome Год назад
It really sucks how archeologists and historians can't take over an entire site for as long as they need with no time limits. There's like liquid gold underneath our feet that will probably never be discovered for the next thousand years or if even it lasts that long..... It just makes me sad.....
@imperatorcaesardivifiliusa1639
@imperatorcaesardivifiliusa1639 2 года назад
As someone who's studying archeology, and writing his thesis on Roman ships, this documentary came like a miracle of God for me:D
@bountyhuntermk2520
@bountyhuntermk2520 2 года назад
Bore off
@secretagent7888
@secretagent7888 2 года назад
As someone who, through scuba diving, took underwater archaeology courses, I too found it fascinating
@Tawadeb
@Tawadeb 2 года назад
What a great name you have!!
@alanaadams7440
@alanaadams7440 2 года назад
God is good 👍
@chrispbacon3042
@chrispbacon3042 2 года назад
@@alanaadams7440 Which god?
@flowdyofficial
@flowdyofficial 2 года назад
I love how passionate the guy, with what he's doing, who used spatula to reduce damage of the boat.
@julesforsyth2996
@julesforsyth2996 2 года назад
Then a chainsaw to get it dated. Crazy.
@YTjennifer
@YTjennifer 2 года назад
Spectacular episode. It sucks that the local government can't protect this in some way like as a scheduled monument (England) or a historic site (America) or how other countries do such things. Especially since all the archaeologists were totally stoked about it being so unique. I really enjoyed this episode!
@julesforsyth2996
@julesforsyth2996 2 года назад
I think British governments are just as bad now as commerce rules. America preserves what's above ground as their history is less than 300 years. They also destroy the history of the natives and continue to steal their land for oil exploration.
@henkgertlenten
@henkgertlenten 2 года назад
A lot of these ships have been found already in the same region
@barthoving2053
@barthoving2053 2 года назад
See 42.00. It's protected. They keep part of the boat in the ground in the environment that kept the boat preserved for 2 millenium already and without big changes will keep on doing it for millenia to come. The Netherlands has pretty decent laws for preserving archeologist finds and organisation of it's archeology. Many archeologist are working for local government. The the reasoning for keeping it in the ground if it not be disturbed is that in the future there will be better techniques to explore them, and the preservation cost is lower this way. Getting a building permit is not easy in the Netherlands. If someone want to built at that site something that will disturb the soil at the depth of the remains of the boat and thus threatened it, they will have to pay for excavation. For example in the small city of Woerden 20 km downstreams ,a boat and castellum (fort) was found at the spot were an underground parking garage was planned. That boat was completely dug up and sight completely explored,. The parking garage is now named Castellum and has a small display about the dig and shows some the finds.
@SimonElenor
@SimonElenor 2 года назад
@@julesforsyth2996 And destroy statues and rocks and buildings that might be racist! Also get the Confederate flag completely wrong and want that removed. People are just going stupid over here.
@chrisworthen1538
@chrisworthen1538 2 года назад
@@julesforsyth2996 Our town, in the state of New Hampshire, has two indigenous sites that are very old and have been well documented. One is a stone fish trap in a small river that dates to 4,100 years ago and the other is a seasonal campsite that has been dated to 11,400 years ago.
@mikecranapple8878
@mikecranapple8878 2 года назад
I'm guessing the metal spear head belonged to the "retired soldier" who became a shipper and took it with him as a memento from his soldering days. Imagine if it was from the actual spear he used in battles! To him, it would be a sacred souvinir; a tangible piece of his legacy; an object for his children and aquaintances to touch and marvel at as he tells war stories about how he used it in battles.
@theexchipmunk
@theexchipmunk 2 года назад
Thats actually a pretty good guess. Humans are very much the same nowadays and its very common for people to keep mememtos from their service.
@melodymakermark
@melodymakermark 2 года назад
Rivers have shifted constantly over time. I was recently watching videos about the river boat Sultana tragedy north of Memphis, the ruins of which are no longer in the river, but under the soil of some Arkansas farmers field.
@chriseyre6013
@chriseyre6013 2 года назад
Absolutely fascinating! A very big Thank You to all involved!
@paulbriggs3072
@paulbriggs3072 2 года назад
The computer model of the boat at the end showed what I suspected they would do, which is to show perfectly straight, smooth, regularly spaced bottom frames, for example. BUT! The original boat showed very irregular sizes, spacing, and smoothness to the frames. In fact, most were very irregularly sawn out and the whole was quite rustic. The planks were probably less so but still not at all like the computer model of the boat suggests. The differences add up to night versus day.
@manfredgrieshaber8693
@manfredgrieshaber8693 2 года назад
In 1981 several roman boats were found in Mainz, Germany inside the former roman harbour. Two universities, a large group of students, some archaelogists and historians used the dimensions of the wrecks to rebuild such a boat called Lusoria Rhenana. In 2011 with a well trained crew the ship reached a maximum speed of 7 knots and showed an astonishing manoeuvrability.
@yoyopg123
@yoyopg123 2 года назад
Given that ship builders and woodworkers deliberately avoid using sapwood due to the inherent stability problems with it, finding it would be surprising to find much of it in the boat. So sad just to cover it up again after all that work.
@Lucius1958
@Lucius1958 2 года назад
so: c. 85 CE would put it in the reign of Domitian: possibly sunk in Trajan's time.
@daviddutch8652
@daviddutch8652 2 года назад
Nice i live in the province of Utrecht. In the city of Amersfoort. Funny to see them somewhere i know.
@davidg7454
@davidg7454 2 года назад
Fascinating. Why the heck was this program never aired in the USA? AGH! Glad I found it now.
@luciadugliss3888
@luciadugliss3888 2 года назад
I remember watching TT episodes on RU-vid some yrs ago, so it was available but not very accessibly.
@bunzeebear2973
@bunzeebear2973 2 года назад
More a British Program.
@paulbriggs3072
@paulbriggs3072 2 года назад
This does show on some cable TV in the U.S.
@codyf296
@codyf296 2 года назад
Wait, they dated it to the time of Caligula partially because of the coins they found? What if the soldiers just had coins from a few years back with them? When I was in the army I had coins with Washington on them.
@merovekh
@merovekh 2 года назад
There's a lot of statistics and methodology behind it. In short: coins with the current emperor were most likely to be carried, because coins were minted as propaganda for the reigning monarch. Statistically, the most up to date coins were carried by the military (especially as they were freshly supplied from the mints for their salary). If a significant portion of coins are from Caligula and none are later, there's a more than fair chance that that is the rough date of the site.
@codyf296
@codyf296 2 года назад
@Merovech correct, but where were the coins being minted? Did the soldiers use their coins right away or is it possible they are older and they were held by the soldiers until they would get them stamped if they had the old emporers coins on them? This seems like it'd be a remote base. Seems like if this is what it is based off of it is shaky at best.
@bunzeebear2973
@bunzeebear2973 2 года назад
They dated it according to the AGE OF THE WOOD(chainsaw cut) So, they know when the tree existed. Then using MATH they could figure out which ruler was ruling at that time.
@tetreaulthank4068
@tetreaulthank4068 2 года назад
Incredible finds but my stomach just turned when I head them say they have cut this amazing part of Roman history in half to store it !! Oh My
@chicks-on-the-loose
@chicks-on-the-loose 2 года назад
Had they not done that it would rot away. This way they are able to preserve half of it as they found it.
@Step-n-Wolf
@Step-n-Wolf 2 года назад
If I had 3 days I would have a bigger crew to get the whole thing.
@davidelliott5843
@davidelliott5843 2 года назад
I live near Exeter (a major Roman site) in South Western England. Parts of the original Roman city walls still exist and the original river bridge was preserved. I’d love to know if any Roman boats were found.
@JohnSmiffer
@JohnSmiffer 2 года назад
Get that metal detector out and find yourself a gladius.
@lovelyhanbini
@lovelyhanbini 2 года назад
Cool i’m living in Utrecht :)
@royboone5991
@royboone5991 2 года назад
if the tree is 198 rings that's years so the tree that built the boat 200 years old not the date of constitution how do you know them trees were not cut and dried for a 100 years at a saw mill.use your walnut.
@lrayvick
@lrayvick 2 года назад
They compare the width of the growth rings to growth ring patterns in tree samples they have accumulated from many sources. The sample growth patterns are from trees with known histories such as those used in construction of buildings, bridges, tunnels, walls, etc.
@chrishoesing5455
@chrishoesing5455 2 года назад
@@lrayvick Your explanation doesn't address the question raised in Roy's comment?
@lrayvick
@lrayvick 2 года назад
@@chrishoesing5455 ok What's yours?
@chrishoesing5455
@chrishoesing5455 2 года назад
@@lrayvick What do you mean, "what's yours"? I think he made a good point. How do they know the trees weren't being dried and seasoned for years before use? The system they use only dates the latest tree rings, which just shows when the tree was cut down. Edit: after re-reading his comment I think he might actually be cunfused how their dating system works, but his question is still viable.
@lucast3006
@lucast3006 2 года назад
Really cool, except I wish there was a way to get it out intact instead of burying it again with a bike path over it 😟
@theoztreecrasher2647
@theoztreecrasher2647 2 года назад
There are other boats on display. The most important thing about this 1 is the knowledge that was gained by ascertaining its size, construction, method of loss and accurate dating. The boat has been completely preserved by being buried in the waterlogged soil for 2 millennia - best to leave it there until better technological or archaeological considerations (or climate changes) decide otherwise.
@supertouring1
@supertouring1 2 года назад
@@theoztreecrasher2647 But there's also a possibility that the location of the boat could be forgotten or lost again to history if it's left buried. But practically speaking, it all comes down to money, it will cost hundreds of thousands of dollars if not, millions to preserve and display it.
@theoztreecrasher2647
@theoztreecrasher2647 2 года назад
@@supertouring1 There is, of course, the possibility that the recorded and published GPS co-ordinates might disappear from University Libraries and the disseminated servers of the World Wide Web (especially if things continue to deteriorate in Eastern Europe and the Far East.) However, if the unthinkable happens and much of humanity is obliterated with most of its accrued knowledge, it is still probably best to have this left underground for study when the next iteration of human civilization claws its way up out of the radioactive slime. No? 🤔😁
@thesteelrodent1796
@thesteelrodent1796 Год назад
In one of the earliest Time Team episodes they mention that no one has ever found a Roman boat. Since then dozens have been found all over Europe, in varying conditions, although I believe we're still missing some of the bigger ocean going vessels. It's unlikely we'll ever find those. After all the only reason we have Viking ships is because they were buried with their owners, and that was a few hundred years later
@tommeijer5979
@tommeijer5979 2 года назад
I was there with my colleagues from the Geological Survey of the Netherlands. I was keen to collect molluscs for an environmental reconstruction of the deposits. Unfortunately no molluscs were present.
@anim8torfiddler871
@anim8torfiddler871 2 года назад
Drawings and Graphics for this video are VERY helpful in clarifying the subjects discussed so Enthusiastically by the Archaeologists. Friends have told me that Nederlands Beer is EXCELLENT. I hope everyone satisfied their thirst.
@SaltyMinorcan
@SaltyMinorcan 2 года назад
Oh gosh! So amazing. I feel as if I worked with them for this victory!
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