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The Long Life and Lingering Death of the Indian National Congress 

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April 10, 2017 | The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 during the British Raj in India, and after independence in 1947, the Congress Party became India’s dominant political party, winning an outright majority on six occasions and leading the dominant coalition four times, thereby ruling the central government for 49 years. There have been seven prime ministers from this center-left, social liberal party.
In the 2014 general election, the Bharatiya Janata Party, a right-wing Hindu nationalist party, won 282 seats in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of India’s parliament, and Prime Minister Narendra Modi was sworn in as the fifteenth prime minister of India, ending the Congress Party’s long ruling streak.
On April 10, the India Initiative hosted Ramachandra Guha, Indian historian and award-winning author, for a conversation on “The Long Life and Lingering Death of the Indian National Congress.” Ramachandra Guha, once named “Indian democracy’s preeminent chronicler” by Time Magazine, analyzed the long term electoral success of the Congress Party, examined the reasons for its decline, and grappled with questions about India’s political future.

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28 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 121   
@rahulray9983
@rahulray9983 7 лет назад
"Elect them and you'll have Rahul Gandhi as PM" I literally laughed for 2 mins....
@TheManjunathNaidu
@TheManjunathNaidu 2 года назад
But Rahul is better than this uneducated mo'Fckr modi in all aspects
@abhishekdev258
@abhishekdev258 6 лет назад
Nothing dies in India...look at Mughals still alive because of cuisines and music look at Mauryans alive in India's emblem, look at the Greeks alive because of architecture and sculpture. Look at British alive because of English..Congress too is not going to die it may become some sort of debating club of educated India men and women..
@simonthomas1878
@simonthomas1878 5 лет назад
Congress and history and its ideology and symbols framed every aspect of India..Gandhi, the flag, national symbols, non-alignment in foreign policy, the mixed economy, notions of nonviolence and moralism, fasting as protest...Congress culture informs all parties including BJP. RSS finally was forced to adopt the Indian flag and play within the playground framed by Congress, after protesting the playground.
@nagababhushanatr2750
@nagababhushanatr2750 5 лет назад
One party that can provide opposition to bjp is congress and it has revived from it's pathetic defeat in 2014.
@amulyamishra5745
@amulyamishra5745 5 лет назад
Lol
@amulyamishra5745
@amulyamishra5745 5 лет назад
@@nagababhushanatr2750 lol
@yusuf.k.m
@yusuf.k.m 4 года назад
An interesting theory.
@2sridhark
@2sridhark 5 лет назад
Excellent talk. You can see how much research has gone into his work on Gandhiji. Mr Guha may be judged harshly today but his work will be applauded 100 years from today as pathbreaking.
@teepee431
@teepee431 7 лет назад
Absolutely first rate analysis of the Indian National Congress and its history. 1885 to the present.
@ArunGupta-wj1xl
@ArunGupta-wj1xl 5 лет назад
This man was the Indira & Rajiv Paid Historian who distorted the histry where netaji Subhas Bose had no roll . he is the paid servant of Gandhi family.
@jyotishmanmudiar5958
@jyotishmanmudiar5958 7 лет назад
That last line--- right wing populism vs the constitutional legacies of Nehru and Ambedkar---- is riveting.
@avibcci1297
@avibcci1297 2 года назад
50:02 well all those institutions carry the same legacy of British Empire. They aren't supposed to serve the people but rather to rule a colony. India should come up with its own system with character of indianess.
@sureshmurty1034
@sureshmurty1034 5 лет назад
He is a person who is good in parts. Plus his research is sound. The Congress is almost finished as a party. But India needs a credible opposition. They also need new leaders to revive the Congress party. But where are they??
@krishnaswamisabapathy8249
@krishnaswamisabapathy8249 Год назад
In the present world when the whole world is deprived of ethical leaders including India, the real truth behind the distorted history , the Ramachandra Guha 's exposition is a great contribution and valuable service to India .Long live Mr.Ramachandra Guha to continue his great mission.
@pallavsmn41
@pallavsmn41 4 года назад
Its BJP v. Constitutional legacy of Nehru and Ambedkar. That's the reason why democracy will survive in india.
@yogendersharma3481
@yogendersharma3481 5 лет назад
Congress must be revived.
@atul1024
@atul1024 4 года назад
Yogender Sharma Nope ,Hinduism must be revived
@WorkWizdom
@WorkWizdom 3 года назад
They can only revive if Gandhi family is thrown out..
@rakhimukerji7937
@rakhimukerji7937 2 года назад
YOGENDRA SHARMA HOW,? WHAT IS THE COMMON CAUSE?
@basu.97
@basu.97 Год назад
@@atul1024 religion is a mental sickness
@smitamohanty144
@smitamohanty144 6 лет назад
Thanks sair for this vedio
@boomboom9768
@boomboom9768 4 года назад
INDIA LOVES MODI . MODI .. ONLY MODII
@jarp5581
@jarp5581 2 года назад
Yogi Nitin Gadkari also 🔥🔥🔥
@rakhimukerji7937
@rakhimukerji7937 2 года назад
HAVE WE REALLY REACHED THAT LEVEL? WHAT A SHAME!
@syhuhjk
@syhuhjk 2 года назад
@@rakhimukerji7937 u can go to Pakistan
@Kannadiga321-r4n
@Kannadiga321-r4n 7 месяцев назад
Now BJP the party of middle class, upper class, poor, tribals is transforming India.
@melvinjoseph5809
@melvinjoseph5809 10 месяцев назад
super
@subtlethingsinlife
@subtlethingsinlife 6 лет назад
I don't think so ......
@pallavsmn41
@pallavsmn41 4 года назад
Ho chi min said we are all followers of Mahatma Gandhi. Congress inspired freedom movement across the world. First phase. Debating class of educated men. Loyal to empire. Wanted more Indians in judiciary and bureaucracy. Class base of Congress was limited. English educated urban men. Ambitions were nit limited but . It was INC afterall. Wanted to unite all class of India united. This inspired African national congress.
@MS-cu2qi
@MS-cu2qi 7 лет назад
nice analysis
@boomboom9768
@boomboom9768 4 года назад
SAME ON YOU .. SAME ON YOU..
@vaibhavgupta20
@vaibhavgupta20 7 лет назад
1:22:30 is that person Shashi Tharoor? I doubt it.
@2sridhark
@2sridhark 7 лет назад
No. It is some white person.
@in_neerajpandey
@in_neerajpandey 7 лет назад
Mostly. May as well be JaiRam Ramesh.
@skkhumukcham9848
@skkhumukcham9848 7 лет назад
its Modi.
@abhishekdev258
@abhishekdev258 6 лет назад
Vaibhav Gupta Ofcourse. Who else?
@MuraliHarthi
@MuraliHarthi 4 года назад
Vaibhav Gupta it’s Ramachandra Guha.
@pallavsmn41
@pallavsmn41 4 года назад
India is United because it has many languages ...
@avibcci1297
@avibcci1297 2 года назад
And a cultural unity
@bishansinghbohara8682
@bishansinghbohara8682 3 года назад
People listen to guha because mostly he speaks against india.
@rakhimukerji7937
@rakhimukerji7937 2 года назад
India or govt?
@boomboom9768
@boomboom9768 4 года назад
SAME ON YOU MR GHUA.. SAME ON YOU..
@rajdeepchauhan5427
@rajdeepchauhan5427 4 года назад
*shame *Guha
@AB034TX
@AB034TX 4 года назад
"If Gandhi had French as colonizers, he'd have abandoned non violence in a week"🤣🤣🤣
@boomboom9768
@boomboom9768 4 года назад
ALSO IF GREMANY
@553vamshi9
@553vamshi9 Год назад
1:22:16 jai ram ramesh
@alkabaisahu4915
@alkabaisahu4915 3 года назад
Rahulgandhi should see this❤😊😂
@venkataradhakrishna3582
@venkataradhakrishna3582 3 года назад
Guha did good research but forgot about the economic Liberalisation brought by a congress man Narasimha Rao but the mistake of the Congress was that it tried to under play such a great achievement, thus lost its popularity. Secondly congress under Indira Gandhi every allowed strong regional leaders.
@susaiyahraphael3881
@susaiyahraphael3881 3 года назад
Congress under Mrs Indira Gandhi never allowed regional satraps to grow
@Kannadiga321-r4n
@Kannadiga321-r4n 7 месяцев назад
Indias support those who have capable not like Dynasty Rahul
@whythiskolaveri1684
@whythiskolaveri1684 5 лет назад
this man is bigoted against hindus & their faith, by posting pictures of eating beef just to spite hindus which he would not dare to do to any other community also Gandhi wanted ban on beef and was crusader for cow protection .someone with these credentials shouldn't be talking about Gandhi & Congress. also current congress has nothing to do with per-indepedence congress ,current congress (I) was Indira Gandhi congress and original congress died which had (Cow&Calf symbol !) which Gandhi himself wanted to disable after independence. i came here thinking inspite of all this he had some scholarship sadly this sounds like more hodge-podge commentary that almost any randome twitter user can deliver. sad state of scholarship in India.
@TheContrariann
@TheContrariann 3 года назад
40:44 What BJP is doing now was all invented and started by Congress long ago..
@TheContrariann
@TheContrariann 3 года назад
45:27 individual achievements
@TheContrariann
@TheContrariann 3 года назад
Here's the problem with Rahul Gandhi - 55:10
@TheContrariann
@TheContrariann 3 года назад
01:01:55 Inception and Incubation
@TheContrariann
@TheContrariann 3 года назад
Modi is Indira Gandhi on Steroids
@TheContrariann
@TheContrariann 3 года назад
Here's the problem with Rahul Gandhi - 55:10
@553vamshi9
@553vamshi9 Год назад
55:07
@lokhima9
@lokhima9 4 года назад
congress showing slow strangulation death
@pallavsmn41
@pallavsmn41 4 года назад
Legislatively make country more consistent with codified statute.
@sumitkumarchakraborty9268
@sumitkumarchakraborty9268 2 года назад
There are few incidents when more congressmen opposed gandhi's choise/decision but democratic mandate of congressmen were ignored and some time men of gandhi hounded the opposition.i remember once in the late thirties sri arobindo labelled gandhi as facist.so it seems gandhi never allowed any space to real opposition.so seeds of hycomand culture were sown by gandhi himself.
@pallavsmn41
@pallavsmn41 4 года назад
2nd phase. . Urban males turning anti colonial. Early part of 19th century there was rising militancy in inc. Eg swadeshi.movement. Lal bal pal.... It was still contained by being urban.. Male and upper caste. Gokhle wanted gender and caste reform. Tilak said political reform comes first . Women didn't participate in the movement.but mother india was invoked . Hindu goddesses was invoked. This alienated the Muslim.
@pallavsmn41
@pallavsmn41 4 года назад
Gandi said... swaraj is like a bed resting on four pillar.. hindu Muslim unity. Abolition of untouchability.. non violence.. women. Gandhian struggle enjoyed more support than swadeshi.. brought women.. dalit. Industrialist and bridged urban rural divide. Gandhi's genius was to emphasize to one language will dominate.... every major linguistic group would be allowed to develop. He ensured that provincial Congress was organized on linguistic lines. He edited indian opinion.. realizing that you need your own voice.. it was published in 4 languages.
@sarvanthulasi8581
@sarvanthulasi8581 2 года назад
education is different. literacy is different . INDIA IS MATURED DDEMOCRACY . ITS CHOOSE GOVT FOR INDIANS NOT WORLD OR USA MEDIA OR USA VOTERS.
@pallavsmn41
@pallavsmn41 4 года назад
Multi party democracy... it could have easily become one party country.. like Ghana.. and other country..
@pallavsmn41
@pallavsmn41 4 года назад
Gandhi was superb at making leaders out of followers.. Gandhi Patel Rajagopalachari Suchitra kriplani.. Rajendra Prasad. But still it was extremely democratic.. many leaders disagreed with him. Next phase.... partition was a great failure of gandhian congress..
@vsnrajua
@vsnrajua 2 года назад
Because you don't know the codition .you can comment in ifs and buts
@pallavsmn41
@pallavsmn41 4 года назад
No one has a personal memory of sacrifice of congress . Long term anti incumbency.... Growth of indian generation of indias that despises social entitlement and venerates individual achievement. High command culture of Congress. High command chose the CMs. This led to atrophy in state unit. Manifest political incompetent of latest members of family.
@vsnrajua
@vsnrajua 2 года назад
Isi baat per bharat ka partition hua,agar fir Aisa hua tho sab states fir se alag ho sakte hai
@sachaadmi6203
@sachaadmi6203 3 года назад
Indian national congress ended with independence. Now it is indira congress Or sonia congress
@mohithpm4954
@mohithpm4954 7 лет назад
Its Tharoor..
@MuraliHarthi
@MuraliHarthi 4 года назад
Mohith PM its Ramachandra Guha.
@sohinisom6630
@sohinisom6630 6 лет назад
Ramchandra Guha smartly avoids to narrate the Failures of the Congress between 1919 till 1945 under Gandhi..
@pallavsmn41
@pallavsmn41 4 года назад
3rd phase... genuine mass movement and nationwide. Gandian congress. Gandi becomes all india leader in 1919.. 1st all india protest against rowlat act. And wrongs of Punjab. A month after gandi returns.. and gokhle died. Gandhi wants to integrate gokhle and tilak. While he organizes 1st all india campaign.. tilak was away in England. If tilak was in india he would have been the first choice of being all india leader. So gandi takes over the control of Inc. And controls it.
@pallavsmn41
@pallavsmn41 4 года назад
Why was the family successful for so long.. Belief that members of gandhi family were genuine all india perspective. They cared for country as a whole. It has sacrificed for so long..a great deal. Policies of congress leaders has captivating influence garibi hatao.. technology...narega.. Appropriated to itself the achievement of whole Congress.s. contribution of hundred of other leaguers were ignored.
@2sridhark
@2sridhark 5 лет назад
Mr Guha should speak slowly and clearly. At times he seems to be blabbering.
@babaib3513
@babaib3513 4 года назад
Blabber is the right word
@nishithsharma272
@nishithsharma272 4 года назад
Shut up. He is speaking eloquently.
@vasudev1448
@vasudev1448 4 года назад
Who the fuck is he
@pradeepgr5080
@pradeepgr5080 3 года назад
Congress independent deland bjp
@nikhilatheist9483
@nikhilatheist9483 3 года назад
Only modi not pappu gandhi fake gandhi
@shivbaba2672
@shivbaba2672 2 года назад
Guha is a liar he does not want to speak the truth about Gandhi, For Guha, the word kafir is very interesting because Muslims call Hindus kafir, So if Guha hates Hindus then he can please Muslims. Again do you know the communist party in Bengal was like made millions of people jobless and starved god knows how many died? Even today millions from Bengal go to Maharashtra other Pradesh Gujarat Kerala and Tamil Nadu for working mineral jobs for half the wage say 500 rupees when the original wage in Kerala is 1500 rupees. He never talked about the communist party joining china when we had war with china. He never talked about the persecution Namtha energy had to go through to throw out the communist from banal. If you leave the party in Bengal Kerala or Tripura they will kill you. I always say these two have a similar horoscope for terrorism. He is not wrong he is lying I can produce 1000 facts about Gandhi but let me give you one. n our chapter entitled “The Pro-Indo-Aryan, anti-Black M.K. Gandhi and Ghana’s #Gandhi Must Fall Movement”, in the book Rhodes Must Fall (Oxford), we focus on the consistency of Gandhi’s pro-Indo-Aryan and Anti-Afrikan/Anti-Black actions throughout his life in uMzantsi Afrika (South Africa). His subsequent disagreements in India with Babasaheb Ambedkar on the demand for the rights of the Dalits are a continuation of his earlier anti-Black racist life. How the hell can you trust the history written by by left hooligans in India, our students do not get the truth of history they had to study lies that propagate to destroy Hinduism in India > So both parties the communist and congress paid the price now we can rewrite the true history again. Also, remember this guy is just one historian that worked for KGB to destroy Hinduism and inject communism into India gradually through school kids.
@thattis1
@thattis1 4 года назад
Even Nehru is fearful of doing away with INC that brought freedom as advised by Gandhi. We must have brought a 2 party system.
@abhilashkhajuria
@abhilashkhajuria 7 лет назад
Guha or Gukha ...i think it should be gukha :)
@narayanansubramanian6019
@narayanansubramanian6019 3 года назад
You should have talked about the corruption in congress and especially in the family. If he is unbiased he should have spoken about it. Why he should be worried about the raise of another party in India. He is an out and out congressman in the garb of neutral historian
@w3pranab
@w3pranab 5 лет назад
What a stooge of Gandhi and Nehru. He forgot Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, elected president of INC and how Netaji slapped Gandhi's egoism, don't learn Indian History from such persons. "Nehru had sacrificed in independence movement" is this a history or comedy?
@amulyamishra5745
@amulyamishra5745 5 лет назад
Well what is "Solitary confinement" ? Do you know the meaning of the term ?
@2sridhark
@2sridhark 5 лет назад
You need to read some books rather than be swayed by right wing rhetoric. Problem is you guys don't read any books. BTW, Mr Guha did mention Bose at 27:51 where he said Bose challenged Gandhi over Presidency in 1930s and defeated Gandhi.
@babaib3513
@babaib3513 4 года назад
Great expose these pretenders
@Handle12456
@Handle12456 4 года назад
@@babaib3513 expose wt proper research. But right wingers in India are lazy and learn straight from WhatsApp
@babaib3513
@babaib3513 4 года назад
@@Handle12456 and left wingers are paid lobbyists.tell me something new original.u r one eg jaded paid fakery purveyors.bye
@babaib3513
@babaib3513 4 года назад
Have never come across anyone as so completely uninspiring.false and so completely untrue to oneself.this is particularly frightening becoz he is considered a symbol of the lettered class.staggering ly shallow and completely purchase able
@sohinisom6630
@sohinisom6630 6 лет назад
All illogical ideas shared by Ramchandra Guha..on the question of a single Family dominating the party !! Bogus speech !!
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